LURGI CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGY CO - LCCT A NEW NAME, BUT A WELL PROVEN TECHNOLOGY BACK TO LURGI

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2 Agenda Lurgi in the Air Liquide Group FBDB gasification technology history LCCT following SLTC as licensor Projects up-date Summary

3 LURGI CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGY CO - LCCT Lurgi in the Air Liquide Group FBDB gasification technology history LCCT following SLTC as licensor Projects up-date Summary

4 Lurgi member of the Air Liquide Group The World s Leader in Gases for Industry, Health and the Environment Over 43,000 employees Operating in 75 countries Significant expansion in the Middle East, Russia and Asia over the last 5 years Sales: 13.1 billion Net profit: 1.22 billion Approx. 30 % of Turn over associated with: - Refinery - Chemicals - Metals

Lurgi Product Portfolio Traditional (from crude oil)

Aromatics Polymers OmniSulf Syngas Hydrogen Methanol MTP

5 Lurgi Product Portfolio Traditional (from crude oil) Alternative (from gas & coal) Renewable (from biomass) Chemicals, Fuels & Energy Sel. Refinery Technologies Hydrocracker FCC HDS Petchems Aromatics Polymers OmniSulf Syngas Hydrogen Methanol MTP DME FT MPG Coal Gasification Biodiesel Ethylester Fatty Acid Fatty Alcohol Bioethanol BioCrude

6 LURGI CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGY CO - LCCT Lurgi in the Air Liquide Group FBDB gasification technology history LCCT following SLTC as licensor Projects up-date Summary

7 75 years ago: Saxony gave birth to Lurgi s Continuous Pressure Gasification Hirschfelde, Saxony Böhlen, Saxony

8 Lurgi Pressure Gasification Process (FBDB) A well proven & often copied concept Coal Gasifier top Gas Drying Coal Gas Devolatilisation Gasification Steam, oxygen or air Ash Combustion Steam, oxygen or air Ash Gasifier bottom Temperature ( C)

9 The Lurgi FBDB Gasifier (FBDB = Fixed Bed Dry Bottom = dry ashing) Typical FBDB Gas Composition H 2 CO CO 2 CH 4 38% 22% 28% 12%

10 Characteristics of Lurgi FBDB Gasification Technology Developed by Lurgi since the 1930 s High cold gas efficiency Low specific oxygen consumption Unique for low rank coals with high ash & moisture The majority of all worldwide gasified coal is still converted to gas by the Lurgi process principle Unmatched plant availability & mechanical reliability Stable Gasifier performance & robust operation

11 Lurgi FBDB Major Reference Plants Units Plant Location Start Up Plant Capacity 17 Sasol Chemical Industries (decommissioned now) Sasolburg, South-Africa MK III FBDB Gasifiers 3 MK IV FBDB Gasifiers 1 MK V FBDB Gasifiers 11 x 10 6 nm 3 /day syngas for liquid fuels and chemicals (today operated on natural gas, as all coal fields are depleted) 80 Sasol Synfuels Secunda, South Africa MK IV FBDB Gasifiers 80 x 10 6 nm 3 / day syngas for liquid fuels and chemicals 14 Dakota Gasification Company North Dakota, USA MK IV FBDB Gasifiers x 10 6 nm 3 / annum SNG (Substitute Natural Gas) 5 Shanxi-Tianji Coal Chemical Company People s Republic of China Lucheng Shanxi Province MK IV FBDB Gasifiers Ammonia: 300 ktpa (kilo tons per annum) HNO 3 : 540 ktpa Nitro Phosphate: 900 ktpa Ammonium Nitrate (explosive grade): 200 ktpa 2 Yima People s Republic of China Yima City Henan Province MK IV FBDB Gasifiers ton per annum methanol

Lurgi FBDB Gasification Worldwide Deployments Current Update Current worldwide

Company Province: Shanxi China 7 China Yima Coal Gasification Province: Henan

Gasification Capacity 75% of Global Coal Gasification Capacity Source: GTC 2005

Operation of well over 101 Lurgi FBDB Gasifiers in the last 50 years, >20

12 Lurgi FBDB Gasification Worldwide Deployments Current Update Current worldwide operation of 101 Lurgi FBDB Gasifiers USA 14 China Shanxi-Tianji Coal Chemical Company Province: Shanxi China 7 China Yima Coal Gasification Province: Henan USA Dakota Gasification Company (DGC) Beulah, North Dakota 41% of Total Global Gasification Capacity 75% of Global Coal Gasification Capacity Source: GTC 2005 South Africa 80 South Africa Sasol Synfuels Secunda Successful Deployment and Operation of well over 101 Lurgi FBDB Gasifiers in the last 50 years, >20 million gasifier operating hours and well over 1 billion tonnes coal consumption at Sasol alone

13 LURGI CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGY CO - LCCT Lurgi in the Air Liquide Group FBDB gasification technology history LCCT following SLTC as licensor Projects up-date Summary

14 LURGI CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGY CO - LCCT Up to 2001: Lurgi Frankfurt/ Germany > Sole licensor USD / bbl crude oil From mid 80ies no market for coal gasification o IP, know-how and design experience with Lurgi o Operational and maintenance experience with Sastech Decision to pool both in the SLTC JV in 2001

15 Coal gasification licensor in the Lurgi group of companies GEA/AirLiquide Sasol Lurgi GmbH Lurgi SA Sastech SA Sasol-Lurgi Technologies Co. Sasol-Lurgi FBDB Gasifier Sasol-Lurgi Technologies Company Sole licensor (SLTC)

16 Coal gasification licensor in the Lurgi group of companies AirLiquide r Liquide Lu Lurgi GmbH rgi GmbH S Sasol asol Sastech SA Lurgi SA i SA Lurgi Clean Coal Technology Co. Lurgi FBDB Gasifier FBDB Gasifier Sasol F-T Rights on FBDB for own CtL Investments 2009 Lurgi Clean Coal Technology Company Sole licensor (LCCT)

17 LURGI CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGY CO - LCCT Lurgi in the Air Liquide Group FBDB gasification technology history LCCT following SLTC as licensor New Projects up-date Summary

18 Lurgi FBDB Gasification Market & Landscape MeOH Central Asia SNG Mongolia SNG Canada CtL US SNG Mexico SNG Pakistan DRI & CtL India CtL China DME Indonesia NH 3 Indonesia current activities & potential markets CtL South Africa Unique FBDB Market Position for High Ash Coals with High Melting Temperatures

New Lurgi FBDB references: ANGUL 1 Client: Jindal Steel & Power Limited, New Delhi, India Location of

content ~ 37 to 42% Scope of Supply Basic & Detail Engineering Proprietary Equipment Supply Process

Start-up Q II 2011 Features World first integration of DRI & Coal Gasification Seven (7) MKIV Lurgi

19 New Lurgi FBDB references: ANGUL 1 Client: Jindal Steel & Power Limited, New Delhi, India Location of Facility Angul, Orissa, India Application: Syngas for Direct Reduction of Iron Coal Properties: Ash content ~ 37 to 42% Scope of Supply Basic & Detail Engineering Proprietary Equipment Supply Process Performance Guarantees Plant Commissioning Assistance Detail Engineering Purchasing assistance Planned Start-up Q II 2011 Features World first integration of DRI & Coal Gasification Seven (7) MKIV Lurgi Gasifiers Syngas Island to produce pure ammonia, crude phenol and elemental sulphur Ready for CCS (high-pure CO 2 )

20 Typical FBDB Crude Gas Island (ANGUL) GASIFICATION GAS COOLING GAS CONDENSATE TREATMENT PHENOL & AMMONIA RECOVERY GAS CLEANING

21 New Lurgi FBDB references: Raigarh 1 Client: Jindal Steel & Power Limited, New Delhi, India Location of Facility Raigarh, Orissa, India Application: Syngas for Direct Reduction of Iron Coal Properties: Ash content ~ 37 to 42% Scope of Supply: Analogue to Angul 1 (Copy plant) Status: Contract awarded December 2008 Planned Start-up 2012

22 New Lurgi FBDB references: Raigarh 1 Client: Jindal Steel & Power Limited, New Delhi, India Location of Facility Raigarh, Orissa, India Scope of Supply: Status: Actually under re-negotiation Analogue to Angul 1 (Copy plant) Contract awarded December 2008 Planned Start-up 2012

23 New Lurgi FBDB project: Jindal CtL Project development Client: Jindal Steel & Power Limited, New Delhi, India Location of Facility Kishore Nagar, Ramchandi, Orissa, India Status: > Coal field allotted to Jindal: February 2009 > MoU signed between Lurgi and Jindal on project development Application: CtL bbd FT fuels Features: Lurgi s indirect coal liquefaction technology (FBDB & GTL.F1)

24 LURGI CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGY CO - LCCT Lurgi in the Air Liquide Group FBDB gasification technology history LCCT following SLTC as licensor Projects up-date Summary

25 LURGI CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGY CO - LCCT Summary LCCT >>> a new name as gasification licensor Lurgi s pressure gasification or FBDB gasification = same Know-how and technology always has been in the LURGl group Unique for low rank coals with high ash & moisture Robust process and easy to operate Well proven large scale operation with well over 50 years record The Lurgi process principle still going strong > unbeatable merits

26 Questions? Thank you for your kind attention! Max-Michael Weiss Director Gasproduction Technologies Senior Expert Adrian Reeve MD LCCT Phone:

Sasol-Lurgi Fixed Bed Dry Bottom Gasification for Fuels and Chemicals

Sasol-Lurgi Fixed Bed Dry Bottom Gasification for Fuels and Chemicals Sasol-Lurgi Technology Company (Pty) Ltd 2 nd International Freiberg Conference on IGCC & XtL Technologies, 8-12th May 2007, Freiberg