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CURRENT SITUATION AND CHALLENGERS IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY S&L POLICY DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA Sudirman Palaloi Energy Technology Center, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology Symposium Current Situations of Energy Efficiency Standard and Labeling (S&L) in International Trends of S&L Policy Development Assistance Shinagawa Prince Hotel, Tokyo, February 10, 2012

Policy & regulation OUTLINE International cooperation Current situation of the energy efficiency labeling program Challengers in energy efficiency S & L policy Development In Indonesia 2

Energy Conservation Policy and Regulation 2011 National Master Plan of Energy Conservation (RIKEN) Presidential Decree No 5/2006 (National Energy Policy) Law No 30/2007 on Energy Presidential Instruction No 2/2008 on Energy and Water Saving Government Regulation No. 70/2009 on Energy conservation MEMR Regulation No. 06/2011 on Energy Efficiency Rating for CFL To decrease energy intensity at least 1% per year until 2025 To achieve energy elasticity less than 1 in 2025 Government, energy producers and energy consumer are responsible for the implementation of energy conservation Energy conservation is required from up-stream to downstream activities Government will provide incentive and disincentive for energy efficiency and conservation implementation Instruction to governments offices : to increase efficiency for energy and water consumption To establish task force to monitor the implementation Obligation for large energy consumer to conduct energy audit and designate energy manager Application of energy efficiency labeling for home appliances Couse to be effective Energy Effciency Labeling as Mandatory label for CFLs Energy EE labeling will be implemented to all CFLs which is sell in Indonesia Market Unlabelling National CFL production will be redraw from the market Unlabelling imported CFL prohibited for Indonesia

GOVERMENT REGULATION NO. 70/2009 ON ENERGY CONSERVATION Gov t Regulation No.70/2009 on ENERGY CONSERVATION CONTENT 1 2 3 4 5 RESPONSIBLE OF CENTRAL GOV T, LOCAL GOV T, PRIVATES, AND COMMUNITY IMPLEMENTATION ON ENERGY CONSERVATION STANDARD & LABEL FACILITATION, INCENTIVE & DISINCENTIVE GUIDANCE AND SUPERVISION energy performance standard for electric appliances, and energy efficiency label Energy efficiency label should be implemented by producer and importer of energy appliances

International Cooperation of the Energy Conservation Program Program International Cooperation Description Bilateral Indonesia-Netherland (NL Agency) : Energy efficiency improvement in industrial sector through implementation of Energy Potential Scan (EPS) Bilateral Indonesia-Japan (JICA) : Study on tariff mechanism and load management at peak load Labeling for energy equipment (AC, refrigerator and TV) Funding mechanism for energy efficiency Methodology and emission factor baseline for energy efficient equipment International Copper Association (ICA) Preparing Minimum Energy Performance Standards (MEPS) for Electric Motor and Air- Conditioning UNDP - BRESL Energy Efficiency Labeling for 7 appliances UNIDO Promoting Energy Efficiency in the Industries through System Optimization and Energy Management Standards

Energy Efficiency Label : SNI 04-6958-2003 (Comparative Label) LOGO 4 stage rating system EE level Product model Registration No.

Labeling and Manufacturer s Rating Energy Efficiency Label and Product Rating Label shall be affixed in line with the manufactuer s rating marking Labeling Marking Example : CFLs Print of Manufacturer name Power consumption Efficacy 7

Target Products for Labeling 1. Compact Fluorescent Lamp 2. Refrigerator 3. Room Air Conditioner 4. Television 5. Electronic Ballast 6. Electric Fans 7. Rice Cooker 8. Motor 9. Washing machine

Product Standardization Policy and Regulation Authority REGULATION AUTHORITY STANDARDIZATION DISTRIBUTION MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES MINISTRY OF INDUSTRY MINISTRY OF TRADE NEED INTENSIVE AND CLOSE COORDINATION AMONG THOSE MINISTRIES

EE S&L Policy Enforcement

Road Map of EE Labeling Program (1) CFLs Rice cooker and Ballast 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 AC, TV and Refrigerator Fan and Motor

Road Map of EE Labeling Program (2) Products 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 CFL Labeling Criteria Voluntary Testing procedure Mandatory program Refrigerat or Labeling Criteria Testing procedure Voluntary Mandatory program AC Labeling Criteria Testing procedure Voluntary Mandatory program TV Labeling Criteria Voluntary Mandatory program 12

Road Map of EE Labeling Program (3) 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Rice Cooker Ballast Testing procedure Testing procedure Labeling Criteria Voluntary Labeling Criteria Voluntary Mandatory program Mandatory program Fan Testing procedure Labeling Criteria Motor Testing procedure Voluntary Labeling Criteria Voluntary Mandatory program Mandatory program 13

Status of the Standard for labeling Products National Safety Standard National Performance Standard Testing Procedure Draft EE Labeling (App d by MEMR) CFLs SNI 04-6504-2001 SNI IEC 60969 : 2009 2010 : the draft was finished by TWGs MEMR Regulation No. 06/2011 on Energy Efficiency Rating for CFL Refrigerator SNI IEC 60335-2- 24:2009 AC SNI 19-6713-2002 SNI IE C 60335-2- 40:2009 TV SNI 04-6253-2003 Ballast Fan SNI IEC 60928 SNI 04-6959.2.3-2003 SNI IEC 60335-2- 80_2009 SNI -04-6710-2002 SNI -04-6711-2002 SNI ISO 15502-2009 SNI 04-6958-2003 ISO 5151 ;2010 IEC 62301 IEC 62087 SNI 04 6958-2003 SNI IEC 60929 : 2009 SNI 04-6292.80-2003 In progress In progress In progress UNDER CONSIDERATION UNDER CONSIDERATION Rice cooker SNI IEC 60335-1:2009 UNDER CONSIDERATION UNDER CONSIDERATION N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Motor Pump SNI IEC 60335-2-41 IEC 60034-1 ed12.0 UNDER CONSIDERATION N/A KAN = National Acreditation Committe 14

Type and Characteristic of Labels Country CFLs Refrigerator AC Minimum Efficiency Performance Standards (MEPS) Under consideration Under consideration Under consideration High Efficiency Performsnce Standard (HEPS) Comparative Labels (CL) Endorcement Label (EL) N/A Yes (M) N/A N/A Yes (M) N/A N/A Yes (M) N/A TV N/A N/A Yes (M) N/A Ballast N/A N/A Yes (M) N/A Fan N/A N/A Yes (M) N/A Rice ooker N/A N/A Yes (M) N/A Motor N/A N/A Yes (M) N/A M : Mandatory 15

LS Pro & Testing Laboratory

LS Pro & Testing Laboratory on ESL Program Producer/Importer Accredited LS Pro Accredited Testing Laboratory Proposed Processing Time (Depend on Product) Application Contract 2 days Had Product tested by Accredited Lab No Perform Testing 14 30 days Revision/ Correction No Yes Testing Result Verification Testing Result 2 days Yes Product Certificate Issue Product certification 1 day

Proposal Flow of Labeling in Indonesia (Draft) Self-Declaration of Conformity (SDoC) Accredited Laboratory by KAN Ministry of Energy Cq DG NREEC Sample Test report Declaration of conformity submitted to Retailers Manufacturer & Importer Market Surveillance Market Consumers 18

Proposal Flow of Labeling in Indonesia (Draft) Accredited Laboratory by KAN Test report Labeling Certification Body Accredited by KAN Sample Certificate Retailers Manufacturer & Importer Market Consumers 19

Availabel Testing Lab

Testing Capability of Laboratories Products CFLs Refrigerator Available Laboratories Number of Accredited Labs 8 5 6 1 AC 3 1 TV 3 N/A Ballast 10 Fan 1 N/A Rice cooker 3 N/A Motor Pump N/A N/A KAN = National Acreditation Committe 21

MINISTERIAL DECREE NO. 6 YEAR 2011 ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY LABELING FOR CFL Before you sign energy efficient, the manufacturer or importer must issue a written declaration of conformity stating CFLs already meet the applicable provisions. Declaration of conformity submitted to the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources cq DG NREEC. Violations of the provisions of the Declaration of conformity may be sanctioned according to regulations. CFL production in domestic that do not bear signs of energy-saving label is pulled from the market. CFL imports that do not bear the label of energy saving signs are prohibited entry into Indonesia and must be re-exported or destroyed.

Energy Efficiency Rating for CFL MEMR Regulation No. 06/2011 on Energy Efficiency labeling (star rating) for CFL

Energy Efficiency Rating for Reftigerator (Draft) Star rating proposed by : JICA Frame work Draft Rev03, Nov. 23,2011 without Freezer Annual electricity consumption Star rating (E) E < 0.571 * Vadj + 236 0.571 * Vadj + 236 < E < 0.660 * Vadj + 272 0.660 * Vadj + 272 < E < 0.767 * Vadj + 316 0.767 * Vadj + 316 < E < 1.378 * Vadj + 368 without Freezer Star rating GABEL Proposal Draft, Nov 24, 2011 Annual electricity consumption (E) 3 Star x 0.77 2 Star x 0.77 1 Star x 0.77 (456+1378*Vadj)*1.15 with Freezer Annual electricity consumption Star rating (E) E < 0.536 * Vadj + 213 0.634 * Vadj + 213 < E < 0.817 * Vadj + 276 0.817 * Vadj + 276 < E <1.068 * Vadj + 358 1.068 * Vadj + 358 < E < 1.378 * Vadj + 465 with Freezer Star rating GABEL : The Indonesia Electronic and Electrical Appliance Industries Association Annual electricity consumption (E) 3 Star x 0.77 2 Star x 0.77 1 Star x 0.77 (456+1378*Vadj)*1.55

Energy Efficiency Rating for AC (Draft) Star rating proposed by : JICA Frame work Draft Rev03, Nov. 23,2011 GABEL Proposal Draft, Nov 24, 2011 Star rating Non Inverter Inverter (weighted COP) Star rating Non Inverter Inverter (weighted COP) Not given Not given 3.20 < rated COP 3.34 < rated COP 3.34 < rated COP and 3.76 < weighted COP 3.06 < rated COP and 3.34 < weighted COP 2.78< rated COP 2.92< rated COP 2.92 < weighted COP 2.50 < rated COP 2.64< rated COP 2.64 < weighted COP 3.05 COP 3.76 weighted COP 2.92 COP< 3.05 2.64 COP< 2.92 2.50 COP< 2.64 3.34 weighted COP< 3.79 2.92 weighted COP< 3.34 2.64 weighted COP< 2.92 Note : Rated COP = COP at full load cooling capacity Weighted COP = 0.4*rated COP + 0.6 * half load COP Half load COP is the COP at 50% cooling capacity Note : Rated COP = COP at full load cooling capacity Weighted COP = 0.4*rated COP + 0.6 * half load COP Half load COP is the COP at 50% cooling capacity

Energy Efficiency Rating for TV (Draft) Star rating proposed by : JICA Frame work Draft Rev02 GABEL Proposal Draft, Nov 24, 2011 Star rating ENERGY EFFICIENCY INDICATOR Star rating ENERGY EFFICIENCY INDICATOR E 1 / (0.00144* SA + 7.586) E < 65 + 0.047 * SA 1 / (0.00144* SA + 7.586) E 1 / (0.00128* SA + 6.746) 1 / (0.00128* SA + 6.746) E 1 / (0.00112* SA + 5.898) 1 / (0.00112* SA + 5.898) E 1 / (0.00096* SA + 5.058) 65 + 0.047 * SA < E < 82 + 0.058 * SA 82 + 0.058 * SA < E < 102 + 0.073 * SA 102 + 0.073 * SA < E < 128 + 0.091 * SA SA = Screen Area (cm2) E = 365 * [(P on * 5) + (P ps * (19 - T as ) + (P as * T as )] / 1000 P on = Power at ON mode (W) P ps = Power at passive standby mode (W) P as = Power at active standby mode (W) T as = Time on active standby mode (hour)

Challengers in Energy Efficiency S & L Policy Development in Indonesia Policy and Regulation Aspects Government Regulation No. 70/2009.. Obligation of energy efficiency labeling for home appliances Need detail guideline to implemet this regulation MEMR Regulation No. 06/2011 on Energy Efficiency Rating for CFLs Seriousness of the government is required to implement this regulation To many regulation body are included in system Bureaucracy is too convoluted, so impressed slower Lack of support from Industrial assosiation Technical Aspects Need acceletarate accreditation of the testing laboratories and labeling sertification body Some household appliances do not have a performance national standard Most of the household appliances do not have energy efficiency rating Lack of accredited testing laboratory Limiter number of people having sufficient testing capabilities Economic and Social Aspects High efficient products are costly, and domestic market is low price oriented Lack of knowledge and awardness on energy saving

Thank You TERIMA KASIH 28