OUTLOOK AND TRENDS OF INDIAN RUBBER INDUSTRY
INDIA AT A GLANCE Population (2016) 1.324 Billion (China 1.379 & USA 323.1 Million) Major International Ports 28 (Other Domestic Airports -132) Sea Ports of Entry Major Ports 12 Minor and Intermediate Ports 200 Economy Growth rate as per IMF 2016/17 6.7% 2017/18 7.4% Inflation Rate In India 6.85% Increase in Industrial Production Foreign Exchange Reserves Target Exports by 2017 5.3% in 2017 & expected to increase in 6.2% in 2018 USD 402 Million USD 900 Billion
Sea Ports Major Sea Ports 12 Minor & Intermediate Sea Ports 200 Airports International Airports 28 Domestic Airports - 120
Note: The Figures here represent only the net increase in working age population. In absolute terms, China will still account for greater level of population in the 15-64 age group (988 Million) compared to India (923 Million) in 2020
OVER VIEW OF INDIAN RUBBER INDUSTRY Annual Turnover (2015) Tyre Non Tyre Total number of Rubber factories 6000 USD 8.5Billion USD 5.5 Billion Large Scale Rubber Factories 39 (Tyre) Number of Plants 60 Medium Size Rubber Factories 300 Small Size and Tiny Rubber Factories 5600 Number and Type of Rubber Products produced People Employed 35,000 0.4 Million
PER CAPITA RUBBER CONSUMPTION OF VARIOUS COUNTRIES COUNTRY KILOGRAM JAPAN 11.51 CANADA 7.73 GERMANY 7.57 USA 6.95 FRANCE 5.32 ITALY 4.31 BRAZIL 3.65 UK 2.86 AUSTRALIA 2.15 INDIA 1.12 CHINA 5.80 WORLD AVERAGE 5.36
TECHNICAL MANPOWER NO INSTITUTE / UNIVERSITY AREA OF SPECIFICATION 1 Indian Institute of Technology - Delhi Polymer Science 2 Indian Institute of Technology - Madras Polymer Science 3 Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Rubber Technology 4 CEG, Anna University, Chennai Polymer Science and Technology 5 MIT, Anna University, Chennai Rubber & Plastics Technology 6 Calcutta University, Kolkata Plastics & Rubber Technology 7 LD College of Engineering, Ahmedabad Rubber Technology 8 Sri Jayachamarajendra college of Engineering, Mysore Polymer Science 9 Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam Polymer Science 10 Tezpur University, Assam Polymer Science 11 Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi Rubber Technology 12 Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad Rubber Technology 13 The Mumbai University Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai Polymer Science 14 Madurai Kamaraj University, Tamilnadu Polymer Science 15 Delhi Technological University Polymer Science Number of Polytechnics = 22 Skilled Development being done by RSDC for all unit operations in the rubber industry
INDIAN RUBBER INDUSTRY WORLD STANDING Source: ATMA PARAMETER UNIT INDICATOR According to NR Consumption Rank Second According to total Polymer consumption Rank Fourth According to NR Production Rank Third According to NR Productivity Rank First According to Reclaim Rubber Production Rank Second
RAW MATERIAL AVAILABILITY No Domestic Production of Butyl Rubber and EPDM Production of Nylon Tyre Cord Fabric, Polybutadiene Rubber, Styrene, Butadiene Rubber; Rubber Chemicals, Steel Tyre Cord, Polyester Tyre Cord insufficient to meet domestic demand
Future Business Prospects in India Asia is now the focus of growth in the rubber industry. All the world s natural rubber is grown in this region namely Thailand, Indonesia, India, Malaysia, Sri Lanka and so on. The fastest growing economies in the world are here namely China, India, Korea, Malaysia etc. World s power house Japan is here. The largest investments in new synthetic rubber plants are coming up in Asia. Production of all auto majors is shifting to Asia, even as consumption wise Asia s share in the world s auto market grows Highest growth and availability of technically trained manpower for the rubber industry in this region. While EU and US have now become a saturated market for the rubber industry all the action is shifting to Asia Low demand growth for end products, high labor products, very strict environmental norms, non availability of natural rubber in the backyard are all propelling the worlds major input suppliers for the rubber industry to look towards Asia India, with an extensive plantation sector, availability of basic raw materials in abundance, availability of cheap labor, technically skilled man power and a vast domestic market is need of new investments for major raw materials and various rubber products particularly technically rubber goods Free Trade Agreements with more countries particularly from Asia and Government policy to allow foreign direct investment (FDI) and Foreign Institution Investment (FII) offer good scope for joint venture business activity