Commission. North Sea Region 2020 Strategy draft. Presentation at NSC GA 21 June Bettina Rafaelsen (COWI) & Jon Halvard Eide

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North Sea Region 2020 Strategy draft Presentation at NSC GA 21 June 2011 Commission Bettina Rafaelsen (COWI) & Jon Halvard Eide The NSC Tartan symbol of the North Sea Family NSC Secretariat Telemark fylkeskommune 3706 Skien Norway

Content Background Added value of NSR strategy Purpose and objectives of the NSR strategy Purpose of strategy paper Challenges and opportunities Response: Priority Strategic Areas Priority 1: Managing Maritime Space Priority 2: Increase Accessibility and Clean Transport Priority 3: Tackling Climate Change Priority 4: Attractive and Sustainable Communities Priority 5: Promoting Innovation and Excellence horizontal Implementation, cooperation and coordination Conclusion The way ahead

Background The NSC Executive Committee decided in June 2009 to explore the possibilities of developing a strategy for the NSR; Extensive consultations among the NSC members were carried out in 2010; Two stakeholder conferences were organised in order to further develop the basis for a strategy (Newcastle and Middelburg); The NSC decided to develop a draft strategy paper to be submitted to the upcoming Danish EU Presidency in the autumn of 2011; A team was established to draft the strategy document (including an external consultant) based on outcomes of consultations and inputs from members.

Added value of a NSR strategy North Sea 2020 is an acknowledgement that none of the existing cooperation tools are completely adequate to address all the challenges facing the NSR. The strategy must focus on those areas where public sector intervention at the macro-regional scale would accelerate positive development and bring about results otherwise not attainable. Focus on cross-border issues where working together adds a value. Improve value for EU and other public funding, as well as exploiting synergies between public and private sources. Support the implementation of EU 2020.

Purpose and objective of the strategy To ensure that the NSR remains and improves the performance as a competitive, attractive and sustainable area of Europe. To support a better governed region through cross sectorial coordination and involvement of all levels of government. To address common, transnational challenges related to sustainable economic growth, climate, energy and management of the maritime space. To unlock large opportunities in the NSR, not only less advantaged regions need to catch up; also successful regions need to continue to succeed.

Purpose of the strategy paper Provide arguments for and demonstrate the added value and benefits of having a NSR strategy, by: Identify the strengths, weaknesses and opportunities and challenges in the NSR; Describe the priority areas and develop focus areas (based on inputs from NSC members and consultative processes); Suggest measures (concrete actions in action plan); Provide examples of cooperation (from the NSR or other).

Challenges and opportunities Challenges Mobility (costs, lack of access, focus on road) Energy (safety, environment, investments) Environment (pollution of ecosystem) Risks and safety (flooding, exhaustion of natural resources, marine safety) Socio-economic (demography, urban migration, declining sectors) Opportunities Transport & trade links (short sea shipping, ports, transport and energy network) Energy resources (renewable energy) Environmental assets (natural resources, unique ecosystems, planning and protection) Culture and human resources (education, exchange, mobility) Innovation/economic development (innovation, knowledge sharing, green growth)

Response: Priority strategic areas No Priority Focus 1 Managing Maritime Space 2 Increasing accessibility transport Maritime spatial planning Exploitation of marine resources North Sea Stakeholder Forum Promote development of multimodal corridors Multimodal logistics chains Clean transport Clean shipping 3 Tackling climate change Climate change adaption Low-carbon technologies and energy efficient/green technologies Renewable energy and North Sea energy grid 4 Attractive and Sustainable Communities Competiveness of sectors and enterprises (maritime and tourism) Demography Development of skills and employability 5 Promoting innovations and excellence (a horizontal priority)

Priority: Managing Maritime Space Priority focus Maritime spatial planning Exploitation of marine resources North Sea Stakeholder Forum Measures (examples) Promote harmonised plans and policies, leading to more effective use of space and resources Fishing areas need to be studied and assessed to ascertain which form of management best suits the sea region, the kinds of fish caught and the type of fleet. Ensure a proper balance of activities across the North Sea, without one sector dominating others, seeking integration and compatibility of interests.

Priority: Increase Accessibility & Clean Transport Priority focus Promote development of multimodal corridors and shift from road to sea Optimise performance of multimodal logistics chains Clean transport Clean shipping Measures (examples) Access to the (TEN-T) core network for peripheral and maritime regions with weaker transport flows, fewer routes. Invest in the development of supplementary infrastructure, innovations in vehicles and green fuels technologies. Support measures and incentives to improve the environmental performance of shipping needed to take forward strategies such as Clean Shipping.

Priority: Tackling Climate Change Priority focus Climate change adaption Low-carbon technologies and energy efficient/green technologies Renewable energy and North Sea energy grid Measures (examples) Development of a catalogue and action plan for climate adaption in the NSR (mainstreaming of programmes in relation to national and EU programmes) Promotion of innovations and green growth in low-carbon technologies in sectors, climateproofing land use and planning regulations, community capacity building and green procurement.. Foster strong regional approach for planning and developing of grids.

Priority: Attractive and Sustainable communities Priority focus Competiveness of sectors and enterprises (maritime and tourism) Demography Development of skills and employability Measures (examples) Focus on the development clusters linking existing networks in particular areas - maritime, tourism in energy, food, biomaterials, aqua culture, biotechnology and cleantech. Improve cross-sector policy coordination to address demographic and migration challenges. Initiate mapping of skills and competences and take forward corresponding recruitment and retention strategies.

Priority: Promoting innovation and Excellence a horizontal priority Priority focus Knowledge base society Innovative solutions Innovative environment Measures (examples) Foster cooperation and knowledge exchange, smart specialisation strategies (4). Invest in the development and innovations in vehicles and green fuels technologies with a potential for optimising the capacity and decarbonising the transport system (2) Facilitate access to marine resources by creating a forum where common interests and conflicts can be identified, which can then be used to influence and support governments and other decision makers.(1)

Implementation, cooperation and coordination Action Plan Develop a rolling action plan Data gathering and analysis Set out the timeline Monitoring provisions Targets for strategy and priorities Principles Funding from existing EU and public sources, Using existing funds in a better way including PPP etc. No new legislation No new structures

Implementation, cooperation and coordination (cont.) Cooperation Improve current cooperation Better coordination avoiding isolated and uncoordinated actions Governance mechanisms should focus crosssectoral coordination and multilevel governance NSR stakeholder forums Coordination At policy level (EU 2020, etc.) Introduce priority area coordinators to strengthen links (BSR and Danube strategies) International coordination

Conclusion Contribution of NSR to EU 2020

Next steps in the process When What Who 21 June 2011 Discuss framework strategy document at Bruges June September 2011 October 2011 October- November 2011 Consultation with members and other stakeholders Decition on final strategy paper Submission of final paper to upcoming Danish EU Presidency NSC General Assembly NSC NSC Executive Committee NSC