1 A selection of requirements in legislation regarding POPs, including limit values Submitted by the German Delegation The following table is a compilation of limit values from different legislation in and outside Germany. The limit values have been set for different purposes: Wastes containing or contaminated with POPs in a concentration higher than the limit value given are considered as hazardous and have to be disposed of according to the respective legislation. For special cases of material recycling lower limit concentrations have been established (e.g. wood, oil). Above the limit values, sewage sludge may not be used as fertilizer. Limit values given for feeding stuffs, foodstuffs, and soil have been chosen in order to minimize the daily intake of POPs. Above these values detailed checking or measures have to be carried out (identify a source of contamination and to take measures for its reduction or elimination). Basel Convention, PCT, PBB, PCN to be characterized as hazardous according Annex VIII 50 mg/kg Stockholm Convention stockpiles to be disposed of according to Art. 6 of the Convention (cf. Annex A, Part II of the Convention) 0.005 per cent (= 50 mg/kg) (depending on volume and time frame) Regulation No. 850/2004 (European Union) POPs stockpiles transposition of the Stockholm Convention pending Directive 96/59/EG (European Union), PCT, Monomethyl-dichlorodiphenyl methane, Monomethyldibromo-diphenyl methane equipment stockpiles to be disposed of according to the operations mentioned in the Directive 0.005 per cent by weight (= 50 mg /kg)
2 /PCT Waste (/PCT-Abfallverordnung,, PCT, Monomethyl-dichlorodiphenyl methane, Monomethyltetrachloro-diphenylmethane, Monomethyl-dibromo-diphenyl methane to be disposed of as hazardous 50 mg /kg Waste Wood (Altholzverordnung, wood limit for the material recycling 5 mg/kg Waste Oil (Altölverordnung, on Underground Waste Stowage (Versatzverordnung, oil limit for oil reprocessing (material recycling) limit for the use of s as stowing material 20 mg/kg 1 mg/kg no limit for use in salt/potassium mines Sewage Sludge (Klärschlammverordnung, sewage sludge as fertilizer to protect the soil from contamination (for each of 6 congeners) 0.1 µg TEQ/kg Soil Protection Acts (Bundesländer, Austria) sewage sludge as fertilizer to protect the soil from contamination (for each of 6 congeners) 0.1 µg TEQ/kg on Landfills and Long-Term Storage Facilities (Deponieverordnung, recultivation of landfills use of soils as recultivation layers of landfills 0.1 mg/kg (6 congeners)
3 Federal Soil Protection and Contaminated Sites (Bundesbodenschutz- und Altlastenverordnung, soil to perform more detailed investigations or reduction/elimination of the POP content 0.4-40 mg/kg (action level for meadows/) Aldrin 0.05-0.1 mg/kg (precaution level for organic matter; dependent on the humus content) 0.1-10 µg TEQ/kg (action level for direct contact DDT 2-10 mg/kg Hexachlorobenzene (HCB) 40-200 mg/kg 4-200 mg/kg
4 Soil Burden (Verordnung über Belastungen des Bodens, Switzerland) soil to perform more detailed investigations or reduction/elimination of the POPcontent 0.1 - (checking level; dependent on the 1-3 mg/kg (action level; dependent on the 5 ng TEQ/kg (guide level) 20 ng TEQ/kg (checking level) 100-1.000 ng TEQ/kg (action level; dependent on the Hazardous Chemicals (Gefahrstoffverordnung, chemicals protection of workers from the risks related to exposure 50 mg/kg 2 µg TEQ/kg Chemicals Prohibition (Chemikalienverbotsverordnung, substances goods prohibition of putting into circulation 50 mg /kg 1 100 µg kg (dependent on the congeners)
5 Commission Recommendation 2002/201/EC on the reduction of the presence of dioxins, furans and s in feeding stuffs and foodstuffs dioxin-like feeding stuffs foodstuffs reduction/elimination of the POPcontent 0.5-4.5 ng TEQ/kg (action level for different feeding stuffs) 0.5-2 pg TEQ/g fat (action level for different foodstuffs) 0.4 ng TEQ/kg (action level for fruits, vegetables and cereals) 3 pg TEQ/g fresh weight (action level for muscle meat of fish and fishery products and products thereof) on the maximum permissible quantities of contaminants in foodstuffs (Schadstoff-Höchstmengenverordnung, foodstuffs to interdict the circulation of contaminated foodstuffs on a commercial basis Target levels will be set before 31 December 2004 0.008-0.6 mg /kg (dependent on the congener and the respective foodstuff) In order to reduce the bioaccumulation in the food chain as well the air transport of POP substances, there are several legislations in force, for example regulating concentration limits of hazardous substances in drinking water, feeding stuffs, and air, e.g.: Drinking Water (Trinkwasserverordnung, Germany; e.g. Aldrin, Dieldrin, Heptachlor) Council Directive 1999/29/EC of 22 April 1999 on the undesirable substances and products in animal nutrition (e.g. Aldrin, Dieldrin, Chlordane, DDT, Endrin, Heptachlor, Hexachlorobenzene) Council Directive 2001/102/EC of 27 November 2001 amending Directive 1999/29/EC on the undesirable substances and products in animal nutrition (Polychlorinated dioxins and furans, dioxin-like ) Directive 96/23/EC of 29 April 1996 on measures to monitor certain substances and residues thereof in live animals and animal products and repealing Directives 85/358/EEC and 86/469/EEC and Decisions 89/187/EEC and 91/664/EEC (organic chlorinated compounds, inclusively )