Water and Sanitation Situation in Pakistan

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Water and Sanitation Situation in Pakistan Mr. Abid Hussain Shah Hussainy, Senior Specialist - Strategic Management, Urban Sector Planning & Management Service Unit (Pvt.) Ltd. (the Urban Unit) Government of the Punjab

WORK BEING DONE PAKISTAN S PROGRESS ON THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS Country level consultations on Post 2015 Development Agenda (2012-2014) National launch of SDGs as Pakistan Development Goals (October 2015) Launched a 5 yr National Initiative on SDGs with Govt. (January 2016) SDG Secretariat established in Parliament & National Assembly passed Resolution (February 2016) Minister Planning nominated as UNDP s Champion to promote SDGs (February 2016) To ensure early institutionalization of SDGs, Planning & Development Department, Government of Punjab established SDGs Support Unit under Project on Mainstreaming, Acceleration & Policy Support for SDGs. Guidelines for formulation of Annual Development Programme (2017-18) issued for alignment with SDGs Two-district piloted for developing district level SDGs Plans - To address the geographical inequalities, pilot SDGs localization focusing on lagging district Alignment of policies and budgets to SDGs- support to the departments Data gap analysis- Data gap analysis for 230 SDGs indicators and mapping of survey instruments, including MICS, initiated to improve quality and frequency/ availability of data Awareness and Advocacy campaign on SDGs and engagement of Local Civil Society and private sector Financial flows study

ADOPTING MAP APPROACH Mainstreaming Landing the SDG agenda at the national and local levels: integration into national and sub-national plans for development; and into budget allocations Acceleration Support an integrated approach, including synergies and tradeoffs across sectors along with Bottlenecks assessment, financing and partnerships, and measurement Policy Support Support Cities for improving the Governance and system integrated with Capacity Goal 6 and Goal 11 October 2015 Planning Commission of Pakistan and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) signed a MoU to launch SDG centers to regularly review progress at federal as well as provincial levels. 01 July 2016 Pakistan hosts National Consultations on Implementation of SDG on Water and Sanitation to unpack the implementation of SDG 6. July 2013-2018 Punjab Province has launched a 5 year project of cities water and sanitation through its governance improvement witt support from the World Banl Punjab Cities Governance Improvement Program & PICIIP of ADB. 02 September 2016 8 specific targets were formulated to achieve SDG Goal 6 for all with special attention to the needs of women & girls. 03 04

Prime Ministers Global SDG s achievement Program Dash Board

Water and Sanitation Institutions in Punjab, Pakistan The main actors in the sector are the Local Government & Community Development Department (LG&CDD) and the Housing, Urban Development and Public Health Engineering Department (HUD&PHED). The Government of Punjab has approved drinking water policy 2011, and a draft sanitation policy 2013 that is pending for approval with cabinet of Government of Punjab. Both policies provided the overarching vision and framework for Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) in the province. Organogram HUD & PHED In 5 big cities of Punjab, Water And Sanitation Agencies (WASAs) is responsible for planning, designing and construction of water supply, sewerage & drainage facilities for: Rehabilitation and augmentation of the existing system. Operation and maintenance of water supply, sewerage & drainage system. Billing and collection of all rates, fees and charges for the services provided to its consumer. Undertaking bulk production, filtration/treatment, transmission and retail distribution purifying of water. Collection, pumping, treatment & disposal of sewage & industrial waste. Short term and long term planning for tapping additional water sources & its implementation to meet water supply and sewerage demand projected.

Water and Sanitation Services in Punjab The government of Punjab developed a 10 years WASH Sector Development Plan for Water, Sanitation and Hygiene 2014-2024 that was formally launched in February 2016. This serves as the implementation framework for drinking water, sanitation and hygiene in the province with short, medium and long-term strategic actions. Further, the capacity development for Pakistan Approach to Total Sanitation (PATS) is being institutionalized through Local Government Academy and formation of district WASH Coordination Committees.

PROJECT: Punjab Cities Governance Improvement Project (PCGIP) Government of the Punjab is implementing the 5-year PCGIP Project with financial assistance from the World Bank in five major Cities of Punjab in order to strengthen the governance system in MC and WASA for improved governance & WSS & Muncipal service delivery.

Asset Management Information System A base for Integrated Planning and centralized record of Assets Machinery Equipment Parking Stand Road Vehicle Land Disposal Station Tube well Building Bridge Overhead Water Tanks

Condition Length (km) A 467 B 1276 C 1678 D 1025 F 26 Condition Length (km) A 43 B 73 C 181 D 208 F 0

Condition Length (km) A 742 B 30 C 87 D 614 F 62 Condition Length (km) A 229 B 113 C 277 D 189 F 0 Condition Length (km) A 0 B 943 C 815 D 0 F 0

Asset Monitoring System Online System for WASAs which is very useful in daily operations, reporting and quick decision making consisting of: a. Field Application for real time data gathering to be operated by a designated official (supervisor or checker or any other officer assigned) in each subdivision/zone. b. Web Based Dashboard for real time reporting and analysis- URL: 202.166.167.126/wasa_tubewells.

Integrated Development & Asset Management Plan (IDAMP)- Evidence Based WSS & City Planning To support local government in achieving programs that promote sustainable quality of life to all citizens and as part of a broader and ongoing support framework for urban development and sustainable cities, an Integrated Development and Asset Management Plan (IDAMP) developed in consideration of the provisions of ISO-55000 and leading asset management practices in the world Step 1: Development of GIS based Assets Inventory Step 2: Notification of Level of Service (LOS) Step 3: Development of Project Proposal Step 4: Preparation of Operations and Maintenance (O&M) Costs Step 5: Compilation of Project Package Step 6: Financial Capacity Analysis Step 7: Projects Selection and Approval Step 8: Capital Investment Plan Step 9: Finalization of Integrated Development and Asset Management Plan

Android Based Consumer Survey Online Monitoring Step 2: Field Survey and Quality Assurance Training of Field Staff Field Survey http://202.166.167.115/wasa_internal/ 14

Energy Conservation Initiative thru Energy Audit Energy audit is i) inspection, survey & analysis of current energy needs and flow, ii) analysis of problems and iii) identification of effective possibilities of energy saving without reducing the output. Energy audit helps to reduce energy consumption and carbon footprint, improve energy efficiency, service delivery, safety for the staff and asset life. Phase -1 Training Condition Survey of Assets - Part 1 Electric Bills Analysis Part 2 Energy Management Opportunities Phase- 2 Efficiency Improvement through detailed Energy Audit Energy Management Opportunities Investment Plan

Complaint Management System Help lines and Dashboards developed and implemented at cities http://202.166.168.182:8950/dashboard/home_dashboard.aspx Trainings on CMS

Environment and Social Safeguards and Community Involvement

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