FDM - FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING 3 D P R I N T I N G & A D VA N C E D M A N U FA C T U R I N G
BUILD STABLE AND ROBUST Produce parts with the most demanding requirements, ready for tough testing and harsh environments. The ability to integrate more lowvolume FDM models without incurring capital-intensive retooling costs and efficiency losses will be key to success in the future as we strive to respond to changes in market needs faster and with more flexibility. Rich Morris, BMW Manufacturing COMPLEX PARTS FDM has proven to be ideal for building durable, stable production parts in low quantities. Complex features, undercuts, and internal features are not a problem when using FDM to create your parts. It is also effective for high volumes of components with designs too complex for traditional manufacturing to execute. ENGINEERING-GRADE MATERIALS FDM offers a wide range of durable thermoplastics ideal for applications that require specialized properties, like electrostatic dissipation, biocompatibility, VO flammability or FST ratings. Engineering-grade thermoplastics, like ABS, PC-ISO polycarbonate and ULTEM 9085, are ready for rigorous testing and demanding applications. 2 StratasysDirect.com
FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING FDM is an additive manufacturing technology that builds parts layer-by-layer by heating and extruding thermoplastic filament. Ideal for building durable components with complex geometries in nearly any shape and size, FDM creates parts with outstanding thermal and chemical resistance at excellent strength-to-weight ratios. With our fast lead times and finishing options, FDM is a smart choice for anything from functional prototypes to production parts. Using FDM, engineers can build complex designs with ease turning previously problematic details into practical options. For applications that demand tight tolerances, toughness and environmental stability, FDM delivers. Get the expertise you need from the company that invented FDM. We re backed by Stratasys strong commitment to R&D and our engineers have access to an even broader team of FDM experts. BENEFITS Large Parts are easy to achieve with the one of the largest build volumes in 3D printing. Any parts too big for FDM s 36 x24 x36 build platform can be built in sections and bonded together by our expert assembly team. We ve manufactured large FDM components, from airplane landing gears to mockups of semi-trailer doors. Full Customization is at your fingertips with FDM. You define every precise detail of your part, including wall thickness, interior fill thickness, air-gap and direction of extrusion. Our expert engineers utilize FDM software to customize build styles that maximize efficiencies when making your parts. Production Parts can be quickly produced without costly tooling. FDM is ideal for durable, stable production parts in low quantities. Rely on FDM s repeatable accuracy that is achieved by a stable build style and dependable thermoplastics. This aerospace duct was created with ULTEM 9085, a flame-retardant high-performance thermoplastic ideal for the aerospace industry due to its high strength-to-weight ratio and its flame, smoke and toxicity rating.
FDM MATERIALS* Description Colors Available Tensile Strength Tensile XZ Axis ZX Axis XZ Axis ABS Standard prototyping plastic with good durability; variety of color options 4,700 psi (33 MPa) 320 ksi (2,206 MPa) ABS-M30 TM Stronger than standard ABS; variety of color options 4,650 psi (32 MPa) 4,050 psi (28 MPa) 320 ksi (2,206 MPa) ABS-ESD7 TM Strong thermoplastic with static dissipative properties 5,200 psi (36 MPa) 350 ksi (2,413 MPa) ABSi TM Thermoplastic with superior strength; translucent; variety of color options t t t Translucent 5,400 psi (37 MPa) 278 ksi (1,915 MPa) ABS-M30i TM Bio-compatible (ISO 10993; USP Class VI) Gamma & EtO sterilizable for medical 5,200 psi (36 MPa) 350 ksi (2,413 MPa) ASA UV-stable with a variety of color-fast color options 4,750 psi (33 MPa) 4,300 psi (30 MPa) 290 ksi (1,999 MPa) PC Accurate, durable, strong and RF transparent plastic 8,300 psi (57 MPa) 6,100 psi (42 MPa) 282 ksi (1,944 MPa) PC-ABS Thermoplastic with superior strength and heat resistance 5,900 psi (41 MPa) 278 ksi (1,917 MPa) PC-ISO TM Gamma & EtO sterilizable for medical (ISO 10993; USP Class VI) t 8,300 psi (57 MPa) 290 ksi (1,998 MPa) PPSF Thermoplastic with great heat and chemical resistance; material also known as PPSU 8,000 psi (55 MPa) 300 ksi (2,068 MPa) ULTEM 1010 Excellent strength, thermal stability, ability to withstand steam autoclaving, NSF-51 food contact, biocompatible ISO 10993/USP Class VI certifications 11,700 psi (81 MPa) 5,400 psi (37 MPa) 402 ksi (2,772 MPa) ULTEM 9085 Flame retardant thermoplastic (FAR 25.853; UL 94 V-0) 9,950 psi (69 MPa) 6,100 psi (42 MPa) 312 ksi (2,151 MPa) Nylon 12 Nylon that offers high elongation at break 6,650 psi (46 MPa) 5,600 psi (38.5 MPa) 186 ksi (1,282 MPa)
Modulus Tensile Elongation @ Break Flexural Strength Flexural Modulus Izod Impact Strength (notched) ZX Axis XZ Axis ZX Axis XZ Axis ZX Axis XZ Axis ZX Axis XZ Axis ZX Axis Heat Deflection Temperature @ 264 psi 6% 8,450 psi (58 MPa) 5,050 psi (35 MPa) 300 ksi (2,068 MPa) 240 ksi (1,655 MPa) 2.0 ft-lb/in (107 J/m) 310,000 psi (2,137 MPa) 7% 2% 8,700 psi (60 MPa) 7,000 psi (48 MPa) 300 ksi (2,068 MPa) 250 ksi (1,724 MPa) 2.4 ft-lb/in (128 J/m) 3% 8,800 psi (61 MPa) 350 ksi (2,413 MPa) 0.5 ft-lb/in (26.7 J/m) 4.40% 8,980 psi (62 MPa) 278 ksi (1,917 MPa) 1.8 ft-lb/in (96.1 J/m) 163 F (73 C) 4% 8,800 psi (61 MPa) 336 ksi (2,317 MPa) 2.6 ft-lb/in (139 J/m) 280,000 psi (1,931 MPa) 9% 3% 8,700 psi (60 MPa) 6,900 psi (48 MPa) 270 ksi (1,862 MPa) 240 ksi (1,655 MPa) 1.2 ft-lb/in (64.1 J/m) 196 F (91 C) 284,000 psi (1,958 MPa) 4.80% 2.50% 13,000 psi (90 MPa) 9,900 psi (68 MPa) 291 ksi (2,006 MPa) 261 ksi (1,800 MPa) 1.4 ft-lb/in (74.7 J/m) 0.5 ft-lb/in (26.7 J/m) 261 F (127 C) 6% 9,800 psi (68 MPa) 280 ksi (1,931 MPa) 3.7 ft-lb/in (198 J/m) 205 F (96 C) 4% 13,100 psi (90 MPa) 310 ksi (2,140 MPa) 1.6 ft-lb/in (85.4 J/m) 260 F (127 C) 3% 15,900 psi (110 MPa) 320 ksi (2,206 MPa) 1.1 ft-lb/in (58.7 J/m) 372 F (189 C) 322,000 psi (2,220 MPa) 3.30% 2.00% 21,000 psi (145 MPa) 11,100 psi (77 MPa) 409 ksi (2,820 MPa) 324 ksi (2,234 MPa) 0.8 ft-lb/in (42.7 J/m) 0.4 ft-lb/in (21.4 J/m) 415 F (213 C) 329,000 psi (2,268 MPa) 5.80% 2.20% 16,200 psi (112 MPa) 9,900 psi (68 MPa) 331 ksi (2,282 MPa) 297 ksi (2,048 MPa) 2.2 ft-lb/in (117 J/m) 0.9 ft-lb/in (48.1 J/m) 307 F (153 C) 165,000 psi (1,138 MPa) 30% 5.40% 9,700 psi (67 MPa) 8,800 psi (61 MPa) 185 ksi (1,276 MPa) 171 ksi (1,179 MPa) 2.5 ft-lb/in (133 J/m) 1.0 ft-lb/in (53.4 J/m) * Exceptional properties are shown above in blue. Material properties are for reference purpose only and are subject to change without notice. Actual values may vary, as they are affected by part geometry and process parameters. For additional, real-time material information, please view the material datasheets found at stratasysdirect.com/materials. ZX = or upright XZ = X or on edge
FDM PROCESS 0101 02 Process begins with 3D CAD data 3D CAD object is sliced into 2D cross-sections using automated software Dual heated nozzles trace each cross section, depositing thermoplastic material Support structures are added using separate thermoplastic material to support free-floating features After each cross-section is complete, the build platform lowers and the process repeats Completed parts are removed from build platform and supports are removed 03 04 01 Heated Extrusion Nozzles 02 Build Platform 03 Support Material Spool 04 Model Material Spool UNITED STATES: VALENCIA, CA SAN DIEGO, CA TUCSON, AZ PHOENIX, AZ BELTON, TX AUSTIN, TX EDEN PRAIRIE, MN DETROIT, MI BRAZIL: SÃO PAULO, BRAZIL P 888-311-1017 / E info@stratasysdirect.com STRATASYSDIRECT.COM 2017 Stratasys Direct, Inc. All rights reserved. Stratasys, Stratasys Direct Manufacturing, Stratasys Direct Manufacturing logo, FDM are trademarks or registered trademarks of either Stratasys or Stratasys Direct, Inc. and/or their subsidiaries or affiliates and may be registered in certain jurisdictions. Other trademarks are property of their respective owners. SDM-BROCHURE-FDM-1017