Deloitte s 2014 annual holiday survey Making a list, clicking it twice

Similar documents
Christmas survey 2017 What will Christmas have in store for Belgians this year?

The great retail bifurcation

Holiday Purchasing Habits: A Digital Advantage for Local Businesses

New Year & Christmas 2018 Spending Survey

The Retail Customer Experience Which elements of the shopping experience matter most?

Deloitte is a leading presence in the retail and distribution industry, providing audit, consulting, risk management, financial advisory, and tax

tis the season for c u s t omer eng a gement

Four Trends Shaping the Future of Retail

2017 SHOPPER PROFILES

Mid-market technology trends: Leveraging disruption to drive value The Dbriefs Private Companies series Anthony Stephan, Principal, Deloitte

A Survey from FTI Consulting Retail Real Estate Beat

WHY YOU SHOULDN T IGNORE COUPON SITES

The BOLD HR Business Partner: Beyond Generalist to Trusted Advisor

Clicks and Bricks John Bucksbaum March 2001 Working Paper #368

Retail Innovation: Past, Present and Future

THE GENERATIONAL PERSPECTIVE. How our past defines our future buying behaviors

UPS Pulse of the Online Shopper

Catch and Keep Digital Shoppers How To Deliver Retail Their Way (Brazil Survey Findings)

Securing Enterprise Social Media and Mobility Apps

Guest Name and Title: Carol Phillips, President Guest Company: Brand Amplitude

2016 UPS How to Click with High-Tech Online Shoppers

emma retail trends and insights

Catch and Keep Digital Shoppers How To Deliver Retail Their Way (Mexico Survey Findings)

Nielsen State of the Consumer: 2011 Consumer Holiday Spending Expectations

Customer Buying Behavior

Mobilizing a new era of retail customer care

The Connected Stadium: 20 Ways to Increase Revenues with Web and Mobile Technologies

Retail Trend Monitor. THE KEY DRIVERS OF RETAIL CHANGE NOW AND NEXT Insights from GfK s Retail Trend Monitor 2017

The 2017 Retail Technology Report: An Analysis of Trends, Buying Behaviors and Future Opportunities

SHOPPING HABITS REPORT. how the recession has impacted consumer shopping habits

2017 SHOPPER PROFILES

Does Gen Y want the keys to the car? The changing nature of mobility

ThinkNow Retail 2017 Report Innovations in technology expected to ignite a boon for retailers this holiday season

Connected customers The transformation imperative for Utilities in a digitally disrupted world

FALL 2017 CONSUMER VIEW

The Evolving Check-Out Lane

KEY FINDINGS. 2 New trends in global shopping habits. Smartphones are increasingly important during all stages of the consumer journey

Best Practices for Bringing Endless. Aisle into Your Retail Strategy

PERFORMANCE AND MONITORING TOOLS. A special survey report from the editors of Internet Retailer

E-Commerce: Influence Beyond the Transaction Shopper survey results show the impact of e-commerce throughout the purchase cycle

LE NUOVE FRONTIERE DALL AI ALL AR E L IMPATTO SULLA QUOTIDIANITÀ

CFO meets M&A: Value creation in the digital age The Dbriefs Driving Enterprise Value series

RETAIL EXCELLENCE CHRISTMAS TRADING STATEMENT PART 1

Quarterly accounting roundup: An update on important developments The Dbriefs Financial Reporting series Robert Uhl, Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP

The Shopper Story 2017 UK A global study of the changing nature of retail from the viewpoint of over 10,000 shoppers. 1 Copyright 2017 Criteo

NONPROFIT SCRIP FUNDRAISING STARTER KIT. The Complete Guide to Raising Money for Your Nonprofit Organization

[Type Viktoria Kanevsky VKEcom.com OnlineBoutiquesMBA.com

Germany 2015 mobile retail trends

Growth Fuel Rethinking trade spending in consumer products

Business partners needed: Results of Deloitte s 2013 Global finance talent survey

A MUST READ FOR ALL RUSSELL STOVER CANDIES RETAIL STORE EVALUATORS

Building a gross-to-net strategy in a fast changing market How evolved is your approach?

BIG BIG BIG BIG START START START START THINK THINK SMALL SMALL SMALL SMALL

Savvy Sellers and Bargain Hunters. Basic Guide to Yard Sales and Consignment Shops

SELLING YOURSELF & CREATING A GREAT CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE

WHAT S DRIVING RETAILERS BELIEVE TOMORROW S RETAIL EXPERIENCE? 41 % 35 % 42 % 56 % 74 % OVERVIEW IN THE NEXT FIVE YEARS:

Payment Methods: What International Consumers Want, Need and Expect

Social Analytics in Media & Entertainment The three-minute guide

7 MISTAKES MOST LOCAL BUSINESSES ARE MAKING WITH THEIR ADVERTISING

Giving More Than Money.

The culture or the leader? An organizational view of the chicken or the egg question. Deloitte Culture Perspectives

The Mobile Wallet: It s Not Just About Payments

MOBILE PAYMENTS: A Key Opportunity in Today s Business Landscape

Deciphering third-party business risk in a period of weak commodity prices

Securing Capabilities in the Cloud: Security and Privacy in the Evolution of Cloud Computing

To win over grocery shoppers, rethink your technology and embrace a unified commerce approach

Back to School E-Commerce

On the board s agenda US Winning with digital: What boards need to know about digital transformation

September Consumer Spending and Saving. A research report prepared for:

RBC Rewards Redemption, Return & Exchange Terms & Conditions for Best Buy

EXECUTIVES are usually hired to drive business. Influencing stakeholders. Executive Transitions. Persuade, trade, or compel

Seven principles for effective change management Sustaining stakeholder commitment in higher education

As Shopping Behaviors Evolve, The Retail Experience Must Follow

Bridging the E-Commerce and Social Media Gap: What s Now, What s Next and What You Need to Do

BUS 168 Chapter 6 - E-commerce Marketing Concepts: Social, Mobile, Local

Digitising the Consumer Experience

2017 Deloitte Renewable Energy Seminar Innovating for tomorrow November 13-15, 2017

COMMONWEALTH JOURNAL OF COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES AND LIMITATIONS OF E- COMMERCE

guide to member iscounts

safeco report: what it takes to be an agent for the future

CFOs and CIOs: How do you know when to reach for the clouds?

Reed Supermarkets: A New Wave of Competitors. Presented by: Prianka Jhingan Sandra Gaganiaras

Take Control. Eliminate Random Acts of Marketing.

The Single Customer View : Driving Online & Offline Sales in a Multi-Touchpoint World

Photography Marketing & Selling Guide Transform your passion into a profitable online business

An Executive s Guide to B2B Video Marketing. 8 ways to make video work for your business

ZING YOUR LOYALTY & REFERRAL PROGRAMS TOP 10 BENEFITS FROM LOYALTY REWARDS PROGRAM

Browsing & Buying Behaviour 2016.

HYBRIS AND THE FUTURE OF COMMERCE OUR IMPLEMENTATION STORY IBM Corporation

2017 Technology, Media and Telecommunications Predictions Middle East edition

Food prices, substitutability,

THE DIGITALLY DEMANDING CONSUMER 2016 CONSUMER TRENDS REPORT

IAB report on online ad-spend Affiliates results 2011

A NEW REALITY FOR RETAIL

Integrate, Optimize, Orchestrate, and Unify One Digital Ecosystem Throughout the Enterprise

Consumers Confirm Loyalty to Retailers, Product-Brands Shopper Interaction and Company Ties Boosted at Physical Locations

Flashpoint Emerging wireless protocols. Evolving technologies prompt new thinking on application and business model designs

Anytime Adviser New Car Buying Coach

CHANNELADVISOR WHITE PAPER. Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Feedback on EBay

The WORKING. Interpreting the data. Cross-platform activities Index comparisons

Transcription:

Deloitte s 2014 annual holiday survey Making a list, clicking it twice

Making a list, clicking it twice About the authors Alison Kenney Paul Alison Kenney Paul is vice chairman and Deloitte s US Retail and Distribution practice leader. Paul is responsible for overseeing one of the organization s largest industry practices, whose almost 1,400 professionals provide audit, tax, financial advisory, and consulting services to retail, wholesale, and distribution companies. Paul heads the strategic direction, operational execution, and overall leadership of the industry practice. She is also a preeminent spokesperson and author on retail trends and actively serves as a senior advisor to many of Deloitte s largest Fortune 500 retail clients. Rod Sides Rod Sides is the US Consulting leader for the Retail and Distribution sector practice. He has more than 25 years of experience assisting retailers in improving the efficiency of their operations and increasing overall profitability. His experience spans the entire enterprise, including store operations, supply chain, procurement, back-office operations, and information technology. Sides also has deep expertise in cost optimization, helping his clients achieve significant, sustainable improvements in profitability. Susan K. Hogan Susan K. Hogan is the research team lead for Deloitte s Retail and Distribution sector. Prior to joining Deloitte, Hogan was a member of the faculty at Emory s Goizueta Business School, where she taught consumer behavior and nonprofit consulting at both the graduate and undergraduate levels. Her recent work includes The tail wagging the dog: How retail is changing consumer expectations of the health care patient-provider relationship. Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank Robert Falcey, Venkata Sangadi, Ryan Alvanos, Emily Koteff- Moreano, and Matthew Lennert for their contributions to this report. Deloitte is a leading presence in the retail and distribution industry, providing audit, consulting, risk management, financial advisory, and tax services to more than 75 percent of the Fortune 500 retailers. With more than 2,400 professionals, Deloitte s retail and distribution practice provides insights, services, and solutions assisting retailers across all major subsectors including apparel, grocery, food and drug, wholesale and distribution, and online. For more information about Deloitte s retail and distribution sector, please visit www.deloitte.com/us/retail-distribution.

Making a list, clicking it twice Contents Carpe customers 3 Consumer spending and sentiment 5 The shopping process 10 Tech-savvy, social bargain-hunters 17 Shopping risks and data security 23 Timing is everything 25 Standing out from the crowd 27 Methodology 28 Endnotes 28 1

Making a list, clicking it twice Carpe customers THE bets are in, and the consensus for this year s holiday season is that US holiday spending will be up from last year. Deloitte s annual holiday forecast suggests sales will increase 4 4.5 percent, and the 29th annual Deloitte holiday shopping survey confirms this optimistic outlook. 1 This potential sales increase could be the boon that retailers have been waiting for, or it could turn into a missed opportunity. Consumers continue to change their shopping habits as well as their expectations of retailers. Shifting spending plans, shopping processes, and expectations are largely the result of improving perceptions of the economy, an onslaught of digital technology influencing consumers, more choices from a growing pool of online competitors, and fears of security breaches. Retailers are well aware that their traditional selling techniques won t necessarily work, given these changes in consumer behavior. To help savvy retailers capitalize on this possible sales uptick, this report shares our holiday survey findings and highlights five key insights for retailers to keep in mind. 3

Making a list, clicking it twice Consumer spending and sentiment This year, spending on both gift and non-gift items is anticipated to rise, and more than half of consumers will shop without the shackles of a budget. Holiday spending is expected to increase overall. More than two-thirds (69 percent) of consumers are planning on spending the same as or more than they did last year (figure 1), although they are not likely to splurge like they did in the pre-recession years. While only 15 percent plan to spend more than they did last year, this is a considerable increase Figure 1. The percentage of consumers spending more or the same continues its upward trend 82% 66% P 34% 18% recession 64% 67% 71% Spend More/Same 36% 68% 71% 33% 32% 29% 29% recession Spend more 15% 11% 13% 13% 8% 10% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 71% 69% 63% 59% 62% 59% 59% 51% 41% 49% 41% P 38% Spend Less 42% 37% 29% 31% 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 5

2014 holiday survey Figure 2. Consumer belief regarding US economic health 37% 3% 4% 32% 29% 2012 2013 2014 49% 10% 54% 11% 11% 8% 53% Healthy Slowly recovering from recession Heading back into recession Still in recession; there has been no recovery from the low seen in our 2009 survey, where only 8 percent intended to increase their spending over that of the previous year. Most consumers believe that the economy is slowly recovering. Consistent with our 2013 holiday survey, slightly over half (53 percent) of respondents believe that the US economy is slowly recovering from a recession. While the proportion of consumers believing that the economy is recovering from a recession has stabilized, Figure 3. Percentage of consumers with a specific or approximate holiday budget 39% Males 45% Females it is encouraging to note that the proportion of consumers who believe the economy is healthy increased twofold since last year (figure 2). Only 42 percent of surveyed consumers will adhere to a budget this holiday season. Just 39 percent of the men and 45 percent of the women in our survey said that they had set a specific budget (or an approximate budget range) for this year s holiday shopping (figure 3). The fact that many consumers are shopping without budgetary shackles this holiday season could be good news for retailers hoping to up-sell or cross-sell. For retailers, the challenge and opportunity is to provide in-demand products as well as product complements and premium options. Additionally, retailers should equip their sales associates to suggest and point customers toward these complementary and premium offerings, particularly if they are only available in other store locations or through its online channel. 6

Making a list, clicking it twice Figure 4. Spending will likely increase across all holiday-related categories Gifts $458 $421 9% Socializing away from home $310 $270 15% Entertainment at home $194 $159 22% Non-gift clothing for self or family Home/holiday furnishings $93 $81 $144 $136 15% 6% 2014 2013 Any other holiday-related spending not covered above $100 $87 15% Spending on both gift and non-gift items is anticipated to increase. Consumers expect to increase their spending by 13 percent ($1,299 in 2014, up from $1,154 in 2013) across all categories this holiday season. While gifts continue to attract the most customer dollars, spending on home entertaining will increase by 22 percent year over year more than in any other category (figure 4). Also increasing is spending on holiday furnishings and socializing away from home. While these categories are not as significant as gifts in dollar terms, this increase in anticipated spending is a notable change from a few years ago, when consumers considered these same categories nice to have but not necessary. The upward trend in these non-critical holiday categories is perhaps an indicator that people may be feeling better about the economy and the upward trend in non-critical holiday categories IS PERHAPS AN INDICATOR THAT PEOPLE MAY BE FEELING BETTER ABOUT THE ECONOMY. their personal situations, and they are once again more comfortable spending on nonnecessary holiday items. People plan to give clothing and gift cards, but they prefer to receive gift cards and cash. This holiday season, clothing and gift cards will remain the most gifted items. However, our survey suggests there is a mismatch between the gifts people give and would like to receive (figure 5). While gift 7

2014 holiday survey cards remain popular, they are less popular than they once were: 43 percent of this year s respondents said that they plan to give gift cards or certificates, down from a high of 69 percent in 2007. The average amount respondents are planning to spend in total on gift cards is $159. Figure 5. Top items consumers plan to give and want to receive Clothing 32% 45% Gift cards or gift certificates 37% 43% Books 26% 31% Games, toys, dolls, etc. 6% 29% Food/liquor 21% 28% Money (cash or check) 27% 35% CDs, DVDs, or Blu-rays for movies or music 16% 21% Jewelry 15% Cosmetics/fragrances/ health and beauty aids 14% 20% 19% GIFT CARDS (37%) and CASH (35%) rank No. 1 and 2 as the gifts respondents would LIKE TO RECEIVE Shoes Games computer/video only 10% 15% 15% 15% Plan to give Want to receive Responses under 15% are not shown for items respondents plan to give. Responses under 10% are not shown for items respondents want to receive. 8

2014 holiday survey The shopping process Consumers prefer in-store shopping, but they want convenience, shorter lines, and knowledgeable sales associates. Shoppers plan to spend more than half of their holiday budget in-store. The Internet and discount/value department stores continue to remain consumers top holiday shopping venues (figure 6). The Internet dethroned discount/value department stores from the top slot for the first time last year, and continues to defend its top ranking. However, while many Americans plan to shop online, our results suggest they plan on doing 52 percent of their spending in Figure 6. Top holiday shopping venues Internet (including auction sites) 45% Discount/value department stores 44% Traditional department stores 30% Toy stores 22% Off-price stores 22% Warehouse membership clubs 22% Outlet stores/centers 21% Electronics/office supply/computer stores 21% Restaurants/fast food establishments 17% Home improvement stores 16% Sporting goods stores 15% Specialty clothing stores 15% Drug stores 15% Low-price dollar stores 14% Supermarkets 14% Survey question: At which of the following retail sources will you likely shop for holiday gifts? Responses under 14% are not shown. 10

Making a list, clicking it twice stores and only 40 percent on the Internet. Also, our surveyed consumers indicated that they planned to shop at an average of 4.6 venues this holiday season showing that the Internet, while important, is only one of many channels through which to reach consumers. While consumers do shop online, most prefer the instore shopping experience. Although 45 percent of our surveyed consumers say they plan to shop on the Internet this holiday season, this does not necessarily mean that they prefer the online shopping experience to the in-store one. In fact, when we presented consumers with 17 retail venue categories and asked them whether they preferred the online or in-store shopping experience in each category, the instore shopping experience came out ahead of the online experience in all 17 categories. Supermarkets, restaurants, drug stores, and home improvement stores were the venues for which the highest proportion of respondents indicated a preference for in-store shopping (figure 7). The upshot: The brick-and-mortar store remains vital to the holiday shopping experience, and retailers should provide consumers with an engaging in-store experience that compels consumers to come visit these stores. Customers are INCREASINGLY KNOWLEDGEABLE about the products they intend to buy, and they have high expectations of sales associates. Webrooming trumps showrooming: Nearly threefourths of consumers will conduct online research before making an in-store purchase. While shopping in-store and then searching for the best price and making the purchase online ( showrooming ) still presents a potential risk for traditional retailers, it is worth noting that consumers are more likely to do just the opposite this holiday season. Specifically, while 49 percent of shoppers indicate they are either very likely or somewhat likely to showroom, another 68 percent of shoppings indicate they are either very likely or somewhat likely to webroom look at items online but go to a store to purchase them (figure 8). While a greater proportion of webrooming to showrooming behavior is good news for traditional retailers, an online presence is highly important for leading consumers to the storefront. Having an appealing online presence across all digital screens is a critical component of the shopping journey. Retailers that provide an efficient and engaging online and in-store experience with consistent assortments and coordinated promotional offerings could stand to gain this holiday season. Furthermore, retailers that can capture and integrate data across both the digital and instore channels to build a single view of the consumer have the opportunity to use that data to design a more personalized shopping experience for each customer. 11

2014 holiday survey Figure 7. Preference for in-store and online shopping venue by store category Supermarkets 4% 20% 76% Restaurants/fast food establishments 7% 29% 64% Drug stores 5% 30% 64% Home improvement stores 7% 32% 61% Low-price dollar stores 5% 36% 59% Warehouse membership clubs 6% 37% 57% Outlet stores/centers 8% 37% 55% Off-price stores 6% 39% 54% Discount/value department stores 12% 34% 54% Jewelry stores 8% 40% 52% Furniture or home furnishing stores 9% 38% 52% Traditional department stores 12% 38% 50% Sporting goods stores 9% 44% 47% Specialty clothing stores 11% Electronics/office supply/ computer 20% 44% 45% 42% 38% Prefer in-store Prefer online No preference Fast fashion apparel retailers 9% Toy stores 14% 38% 40% 47% 50% 12

Making a list, clicking it twice Figure 8. Showrooming vs. webrooming 18% 14% 41% 27% webrooming Going online to research a product and then purchasing the product at a physical store 22% 30% 15% 34% showrooming Going to a store to look at an item and then purchasing the product online Very likely Somewhat likely Not very likely Not at all likely Figure 9. The biggest in-store shopping inhibitors Long lines Too much traffic Doesn t carry merchandise I want Slow checkout Too far away Lack of parking Items/sizes often out of stock Gas prices Store hours inconvenient Limited number of sales associates Store associates knowledge/ability to assist 6% 5% 19% 16% 16% 13% 10% 26% 25% 24% 40% Long lines are the biggest inhibitors of in-store shopping. Retailers may do themselves a disservice if they don t manage and mitigate the top issues that discourage customers from shopping and purchasing in stores. While our survey suggests that more consumers prefer in-store shopping to online shopping than the reverse, long lines, traffic, and the absence of merchandise they want could still keep them away from stores this holiday season (figure 9). While a number of inhibiting factors are outside retailers control, these findings suggest that some of the biggest shopping inhibitors are, to some extent, within their control. With proper planning, staffing, merchandise tracking, and salesperson training, some of these inhibitors or at least the impact of these inhibitors could potentially be avoided or minimized. So that this holiday season is not a missed opportunity, retailers should consider taking some or all of the following actions: increase holiday hours (for shoppers that want to avoid crowds); provide ample coverage 13

2014 holiday survey Figure 10. In-store features that may increase the likelihood of a purchase Knowledgeable store associates 48% Self-service/mobile checkout Barcode scanners to confirm product prices and features Personalized coupons/offers through a smartphone 21% 24% 23% Personalized coupons/offers through social networking sites Wi-Fi access for comparison shopping 17% 17% at checkout lanes and multiple checkout options; manage merchandise inventory to avoid obsolescence and stock-outs; and train store associates to help customers find merchandise, select alternatives, and take advantage of efficient checkout options. A knowledgeable sales associate can help increase the likelihood of in-store purchases. Customers are increasingly knowledgeable about the products they intend to buy, and they have high expectations of sales associates. Nearly half (48 percent) of our respondents indicated that a knowledgeable sales associate increases their likelihood of making an in-store purchase (figure 10). Our survey indicates that consumers expect sales associates to be knowledgeable about products (61 percent), help the customer check out quickly (61 percent), let them know about discounts (54 percent), and greet them promptly with a welcoming attitude (42 percent). However, 58 percent of respondents feel they are more knowledgeable than the sales associates they encounter. In terms of in-store technologies, it is also worth noting that 33 percent of consumers believe that store associates can provide a better shopping experience when equipped with the latest mobile technologies. Consumers shop locally to support their community and to buy one-of-a-kind gifts. While consumers don t like crowds, they care about their community, and they are drawn to local stores as a way to support their community. 2 Two-thirds (68 percent) of consumers indicated they will shop at local retail stores this holiday season, and they plan to spend 35 percent of their holiday budget at these shops. Reasons cited for this behavior include supporting their local economy, finding unique gifts, and convenience (figure 11). To capitalize on this local shopping preference, regional and communitybased stores should stress their local nature and one-of-a-kind gifts. Other retailers may wish to highlight ways they support their respective communities, aspects that make each of their locations important to the specific community where they reside, and any one-of-a-kind (customized) gifts they offer. 14

Making a list, clicking it twice Figure 11. Reasons consumers plan to shop at local retailers To support the local economy 62% To find one-of-a-kind gifts 53% It is more convenient 43% Excellent customer service It is critical to the overall health of the US economy Greater loyalty to the local retail store Special deals or offers from these local retailers Free services (i.e., gift wrapping) Personal relationship with store owner 18% 18% 25% 30% 30% 38% The percentages in figure 11 are calculated only among the 68% of respondents who plan to shop at local retail stores. MALL PATRONAGE PATTERNS Fifty-five percent of consumers plan to shop at malls this year. However, 28 percent plan to shop at malls less this year compared with last season (figure 12). Price perceptions and traffic are other reasons consumers are planning on doing less shopping at malls this year (figure 13). Figure 12. Mall shopping relative to last year 7% More 65% Same Percentages do not add to 100% due to rounding. 28% Less Figure 13. Crowds keep shoppers away from malls They are too crowded 49% I can find better prices elsewhere 42% Don t have to deal with traffic 36% It s faster to purchase elsewhere 26% Lack of parking/hard to park Malls usually don t have what I m looking for Too far away 17% 17% 23% They feel old-fashioned or outdated 6% The percentages in figure 13 are calculated among the 28 percent of respondents who plan to shop at malls less this year. 15

Full-page graphic placeholder

Making a list, clicking it twice Tech-savvy, social bargain-hunters Mobile devices and social media are gaining in importance with holiday shoppers, making it important for retailers to consider ways to use technology to engage customers and drive sales. Consumers will increasingly utilize technology to find good deals. Shoppers will continue to look for discounts this year. Specifically, two-thirds of consumers plan to buy items on sale, and 47 percent plan to use store coupons. It is worth noting that consumers plan to increase their use of technology as part of their bargain-hunting process as well as their overall holiday-shopping process (figure 14). Retailers should view this increased utilization of technology not as a threat but as an opportunity; our survey found that 50 percent of in-store retail sales, or $345 billion, will be influenced by digital interactions this holiday season. Customers will turn to social media in search of gift ideas, deals, and reviews. All told, 72 percent of respondents use social media sites (e.g., blogs, discussion groups, or social networks). Among these respondents, 45 percent plan to use these our survey found that 50% OF IN-STORE RETAIL SALES, OR $345 BILLION, will be influenced by digital interactions this holiday season. social media sites during their holiday shopping process in a variety of ways (figure 15). Consumers are using smartphones for directions, tablets for online shopping, and both for price checking. Two-thirds (67 percent) of respondents own a smartphone (up from 50 percent in 2012), and 50 percent of respondents indicated they own a tablet (up from 38 percent in 2013). Seventy-two percent of smartphone owners and 69 percent of tablet owners plan to use their gadgets to assist with holiday shopping. The most common way consumers use their smartphones to assist with holiday shopping is to get store locations. Tablet 17

2014 holiday survey Figure 14. Percentage of shoppers increasing their use of digital, mobile, and social technologies this holiday season Relying on online reviews prior to purchases 28% Using a smartphone to locate and obtain directions to merchants 23% Using a smartphone to do in-store price comparisons 23% Taking advantage of daily deal sites 20% Contributing to online review sites 16% Using social media to share your shopping plans and experience 11% Figure 15. Reasons to use social media when holiday shopping Get gift ideas Find discounts, coupons, sale information 45% 47% Read reviews, likes, or recommendations for products/stores Browse products 41% 40% Check with family/friends on gifts they want 32% Post comments or share links about stores, sales, products Go to a retailer s fan page To watch a retail/product video To post or view virtual image boards Coordinate shopping with family/friends Share what I purchased Share my own wish list or products I m interested in Show myself wearing or using what I purchased 21% 18% 16% 14% 14% 11% 11% 9% The percentages in figure 15 are calculated only among the 45% of respondents planning to use social media to assist with holiday shopping. 18

Making a list, clicking it twice owners plan to use their tablets primarily to shop online. Of those planning to use their devices for holiday shopping, just over half of smartphone and tablet owners plan to use their devices to compare prices (figure 16). More than one-third (34 percent) of tablet owners plan to use their tablets to assist with in-store holiday shopping, while 56 percent of smartphone users plan to use their smartphone to assist with in-store holiday shopping. Price checking will be the most common reason for in-store smartphone use. In addition to price checking, in-store tablet use will also focus on reading reviews, online shopping, and seeking product information. Price checking and selfcheckout are popular in-store self-help technologies. Given the interest in price checking and the aversion to long lines, it makes sense Figure 16. Planned device usage during holiday shopping Get store locations Check/compare prices 39% 52% 54% 58% Shop/browse online 48% 65% Get product information Read reviews 44% 47% 57% 56% Get/use discounts, coupons, sales information 35% 41% Check product availability in a store or website Access social networks 36% 36% 41% 46% Smartphone Tablet Make a purchase online 35% 57% Get text messages or exclusive deals from retailers* 32% The percentages in figure 16 are calculated only among those respondents who plan to use their smartphones (72%) or tablets (69%) to assist with holiday shopping. Responses below 32% for smartphones are not shown. Responses below 35% for tablets not shown. * Not asked of tablet owners 19

2014 holiday survey that the in-store self-help technologies that consumers plan to use the most are those pertaining to price checking and self-checkout (figure 17). Considering the uptick in gadget usage to help with customers decision-making processes, in-store experience, and purchase decisions, retailers should focus on providing easy-to-use, high-quality mobile applications to encourage consumers to be on their mobile site during their in-store experience. They should also consider building a clear buy now option into their mobile apps to increase the likelihood that any purchases made online while in a store are from that store not from a competitor. Figure 17. Planned use of in-store self-help technologies Price checker Self-checkout payment lanes 56% 59% Retailer s mobile app 20% Mobile payment (e.g., paying via a phone, tablet, or laptop) Information kiosks (e.g., access to the retailer s website) 16% 16% Handheld product scanner Video screens demonstrating products Electronic shelf labeling Digital signage 11% 11% 11% 11% The percentages in figure 17 are calculated only among the 63% of respondents planning to use in-store self-help technologies. 20

Making a list, clicking it twice STOCK-OUTS AND RETAILER STICKINESS When a product of interest isn t available at a store, 51 percent of consumers will remain store loyal by trying to find the product at another location of that same retailer (figure 18). The other location can be another one of its physical store locations or that same store s online site. Once again, a store associate equipped and trained on the appropriate in-store technology could help keep this transaction within the same store family. Figure 18. How in-store consumers respond to stock-outs Go to another location of the same store or ask a store associate if another location has the item Go online to the same store's website 22% 29% Go to another store in-person (different chain/name) Go online to the same store's website (search engines, price comparison sites) Go online to another store s website Would not shop online Would not continue shopping for the product 4% 4% 6% 16% 20% 42% no store loyalty m 51% store loyalty m Online stock-outs, on the other hand, face a greater rate of customer abandonment. Seventy-four percent of online consumers indicate they will go elsewhere if they can t find the product they re looking for (figure 19). Figure 19. How online shoppers respond to product stock-outs Go online to another store s website 34% Go online to another website (search engines, price comparison sites) 29% Go to the same store in-person (same chain/name) 14% Go to another store in-person (different chain/name) 11% 74% m Would not shop online Would not continue shopping for the product 5% 6% will go elsewhere 21

123 4567 890123 4567 Making a list, clicking it twice Shopping risks and data security Shoppers are more concerned about online than instore personal data security; education can help increase purchase likelihood. Data security is perceived as more risky online than in-store. Data breaches at retailers are clearly top of mind for consumers: 74 percent indicated that they are concerned about retailers that have experienced a data breach. Moreover, consumers seem to be more apprehensive about data security when shopping online (55 percent) than when shopping in-store (42 percent) (figure 20). While 20 percent of customers say they will not shop at retailers that have a history of data breaches, 36 percent of consumers indicate they are more likely to shop at a retailer that provides education pertaining to the security of their personal data. Consequently, retailers should educate customers about how they re using and securing personally identifiable information. Despite the risk, shoppers are still using debit and credit cards. Despite their stated concerns about data security, 56 percent of consumers will still shop at retailers that have experienced a data breach. Also, debit and credit cards remain popular payment methods (figure 21). Figure 20. Concerns about data protection I am concerned about the protection of my personal data when shopping online. I am more concerned about the protection of my personal data when shopping online than one year ago. I am concerned about the protection of my personal data when shopping in the physical store. I am concerned about my privacy as a result of retailers accessing information about me through my smartphone. I will use a different form of payment when shopping as a result of a data breach. Source: Deloitte 2014 holiday survey. Figure 21. Planned payment method 55% 51% 42% 41% 27% DEBIT CARD CREDIT CARD CASH/CHECK 51% 45% 43% 26% 23

Making a list, clicking it twice Timing is everything Shoppers will shop and ship late in the season, and the expectation of late-season price cuts is driving this behavior. Shoppers are doing the majority of their shopping in December, hoping to take advantage of sales. Despite the shipping delays that occurred last holiday season, 3 and the fact that this year s holiday shopping season length is essentially the same as last year only 27 shopping days exist between Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day, compared with 26 shopping days in 2013 shoppers still plan on shopping late in the season. While half of consumers (53 percent) plan to begin shopping early in the season Figure 22. When the majority of holiday shopping will take place Have already started October Early November 5% 5% 15% 25% early - 5% vs. 2013 Black Friday Cyber Monday Late November 9% 4% 18% 31% late november December January 38% 5% 43% December or later + 6% vs. 2013 25

2014 holiday survey Figure 23. Shoppers planning to take advantage of various retail service offerings Free shipping Free returns Price matching Extended holiday hours Order online/pick up in-store Free layaway 16% 68% 52% 45% 35% 34% 16% 13% despite the tendency toward last-minute shopping, MANY SHOPPERS STILL PLAN ON TAKING ADVANTAGE OF FREE SHIPPING. (before Thanksgiving), shopping momentum is likely to pick up in the latter part of the season, with 43 percent of respondents expecting to do the majority of their shopping in December or later (figure 22). A key driver of this behavior may be that consumers believe that time is on their side financially: 41 percent of our survey respondents agreed with the statement, I know things are going to eventually go on sale, so I ll only buy sale items when holiday shopping. Free shipping is a popular offering. Despite the tendency toward last-minute shopping, many consumers still plan on taking advantage of free shipping (figure 23). Retailers should make sure they are fully staffed and stocked up late in the season. Also, retailers should use caution when promoting and making shipping commitments. They also potentially stand to gain (long term) by offering their best price deals and longer return policies early in the season and perhaps promising to price match through Christmas Day. Retailers who find ways to entice customers relatively early may potentially benefit, as competition and discounting might increase through the end of the season. 26

Making a list, clicking it twice Standing out from the crowd THE anticipated rise in holiday spending this year is, of course, welcome news for retailers. But which retailers could be poised to reap a greater share of the expected consumer spend? Standing out from the crowd may depend on coordinating multiple factors to give consumers a compelling reason to shop at one s own store rather than elsewhere. A strong online presence coupled with a satisfying in-store experience which includes knowledgeable store associates and the right in-store technologies as well as the ability to drive purchases through mobile both remotely and in-store are all elements that can enable a retailer to distinguish themselves from the competition. Creating the right mix, as always, is the retailer s perennial challenge. And though the details may differ from year to year, the bottom line remains the same: The retailers that potentially come out ahead will be those that are most effective at meeting consumer needs. 27

2014 holiday survey Methodology THIS 29th annual survey was commissioned by Deloitte and conducted online by an independent research company during September 13 24, 2014. It polled a national sample of 5,033 consumers and has a margin of error for the entire sample of +/-1 percentage point. Endnotes 1. Deloitte, Deloitte forecast: Retail holiday sales to increase 4 4.5 percent, press release, September 24, 2014, http://www.deloitte.com/ view/en_us/us/press/press-releases/febf17add2e88410vgnvcm2000003356f70arcrd.htm. 2. Local retail stores are defined as small businesses, independent retailers, or boutique shops that are not part of national chains. 3. Shelly Banjo, Shipping overload leaves many Christmas giftless, MarketWatch, December 25, 2013, http://www.marketwatch. com/story/shipping-overload-leavesmany-christmas-giftless-2013-12-25. 28

Making a list, clicking it twice Contacts Alison Kenney Paul Vice chairman and US Retail and Distribution leader Principal Deloitte LLP +1 312 486 4457 alpaul@deloitte.com Rod Sides US Consulting leader, Retail and Distribution principal Deloitte Consulting LLP +1 704 887 1505 rsides@deloitte.com Bob Falcey US marketing leader, Retail and Distribution Deloitte Services LP +1 215 246 2304 rfalcey@deloitte.com Susan K. Hogan US research leader, Retail and Distribution Deloitte Services LP +1 404 220 1994 suhogan@deloitte.com 29

Follow @DU_Press Sign up for Deloitte University Press updates at DUPress.com. About Deloitte University Press Deloitte University Press publishes original articles, reports and periodicals that provide insights for businesses, the public sector and NGOs. Our goal is to draw upon research and experience from throughout our professional services organization, and that of coauthors in academia and business, to advance the conversation on a broad spectrum of topics of interest to executives and government leaders. Deloitte University Press is an imprint of Deloitte Development LLC. About this publication This publication contains general information only, and none of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, its member firms, or its and their affiliates are, by means of this publication, rendering accounting, business, financial, investment, legal, tax, or other professional advice or services. This publication is not a substitute for such professional advice or services, nor should it be used as a basis for any decision or action that may affect your finances or your business. Before making any decision or taking any action that may affect your finances or your business, you should consult a qualified professional adviser. None of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, its member firms, or its and their respective affiliates shall be responsible for any loss whatsoever sustained by any person who relies on this publication. About Deloitte Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee, and its network of member firms, each of which is a legally separate and independent entity. Please see www.deloitte.com/about for a detailed description of the legal structure of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited and its member firms. Please see www.deloitte.com/us/about for a detailed description of the legal structure of Deloitte LLP and its subsidiaries. Certain services may not be available to attest clients under the rules and regulations of public accounting. As used in this document, Deloitte means Deloitte & Touche LLP, Deloitte Tax LLP, Deloitte Financial Advisory Services LLP, and Deloitte Consulting LLP, subsidiaries of Deloitte LLP. Copyright 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited