ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOOD, NUTRITION AND FOOD SECURITY Per capita food supply Quantity [kcal/capita/day] 1996 2001 2006 Food Aid shipments Quantity [1000 t] Prevalence of undernutrition Prevalence [%] Food Supply 2632 2673 2809 2820 Cereals n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Undernutrition n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Availability for consumption Quantity [kcal/capita/day] 1 Roots, Other 448 2 Rice (Milled Equivalent) 435 3 Coconuts Incl Copra 415 4 Wheat and products 343 5 Sugar (Raw Equivalent) 189 6 Pigmeat 147 7 Groundnuts (Shelled Eq) 95 8 Bananas 93 9 Coconut Oil 90 10 Potatoes and products 73 March 15, 2015 1
Food group shares in total food supply [%] Cereals (excl. beer) Roots Meat Veg. oils and animal fats Sugars and honey Milk (excl. butter) and eggs 28.5 18.5 8.5 6.6 7.0 2.7 POPULATION Evolution of population and labour force size Size [Millions] Annual growth rate [%] 1999 2004 2009 2014 1999 2004 2004 2009 2009 2014 Total population 0.18 0.20 0.23 0.26 2.13 2.83 2.48 Total labour force 0.09 0.10 0.12 0.14 2.13 3.71 3.13 Labour force in agriculture 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 5.92 0 0 Agricultural population n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Evolution of population and labour force composition Share [%] Annual growth rate [%] 1999 2004 2009 2014 1999 2004 2004 2009 2009 2014 Rural population [% of total population] 79.01 77.45 75.76 74.42 0.4 0.44 0.36 Labour force in agriculture [% of total labour force] 36.78 34.31 30.83 27.86 1.38 2.12 2.01 Females [% of labour force in agriculture] 50.00 48.57 48.65 46.15 0.58 0.03 1.05 LAND USE AND AGRICULTURAL INPUTS Evolution of land use Area [Millions of ha] Annual growth rate [%] 1997 2002 2007 2012 1997 2002 2002 2007 2007 2012 Total area 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 0 0 0 Arable land 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0 0 0 Permanent crops 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.13 1.76 1.61 0 Forest cover 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0 0 0 Arable land and land under permanent crops availability (ratio per person) Ratio [ha] 1997 2002 2007 2012 Total population 0.73 0.70 0.66 0.59 Population economically active in agriculture 4.00 4.00 4.03 3.82 Population dependent on agriculture n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. March 15, 2015 2
Machinery usage Machines [n/1000 ha of arable land and land under permanent crops] 1956 1961 1966 1971 Combine harvester/treshers n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Agricultural tractors n.a. 0.04 0.09 0.37 Pesticide trade Value [Millions of USD] 1996 2001 2006 Imports 0.58 0.54 0.57 0.13 Exports n.a. n.a. n.a. 0.00 WATER RESOURCES AND IRRIGATION Freshwater availability Volume per year Total [km³] n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Per capita [1000 m³] n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Freshwater utilization Volume per year [km³] Domestic n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Total n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Agriculture n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Industrial n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Area Equipped for irrigation [1000 ha] Area n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. March 15, 2015 3
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AND TRADE Evolution of crop production value per ha Value [2004 2006 Int$] Annual growth rate [%] 1997 2002 2007 2012 1997 2002 2002 2007 2007 2012 Crop production per ha of land in use 441 316 322 446 6.45 0.38 6.73 Evolution of the value of total agriculture production and food production Value [Millions of 2004 2006 Int$] Annual growth rate [%] 1997 2002 2007 2012 1997 2002 2002 2007 2007 2012 Total agricultural production 73 56 63 81 5.16 2.38 5.15 Food production 73 56 63 81 5.16 2.38 5.15 Index of per capita production Gross PIN [base 2004 2006] Annual growth rate [%] 1997 2002 2007 2012 1997 2002 2002 2007 2007 2012 Food production per capita 144 100 99 114 7.03 0.2 2.86 Agricultural production per capita 144 100 99 114 7.03 0.2 2.86 Agricultural production per agricultural worker 133 96 102 125 6.31 1.22 4.15 Evolution of production quantities for selected commodities [1000 t] Annual growth rate [%] 1996 2001 2006 1996 2001 2001 2006 2006 Cereals 1.08 0.82 0.75 0.78 5.36 1.77 0.79 Oilcrops 37.76 36.15 33.11 49.40 0.87 1.74 8.33 Meat 6.86 6.37 6.77 7.44 1.47 1.23 1.91 Coarse grain 1.08 0.82 0.75 0.78 5.36 1.77 0.79 Coffee 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.04 12.94 12.94 31.95 Cocoa beans 0.94 0.80 1.31 1.20 3.17 10.37 1.74 Paddy rice n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Wheat n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Evolution of trade quantities for selected commodities Quantity [1000 t] Annual growth rate [%] 1996 2001 2006 1996 2001 2001 2006 2006 Cereals exports 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 n.a. n.a. n.a. Coarse grain exports 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 n.a. n.a. n.a. Meat exports 2.1 1.1 1.4 1.5 12.13 4.94 1.39 Cereals imports 13.2 17.0 19.0 18.1 5.19 2.25 0.97 Green coffee exports 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 n.a. n.a. n.a. Cocoa beans exports 1.2 0.5 1.8 1.1 16.06 29.2 9.38 Rice exports n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Wheat exports n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. March 15, 2015 4
Production quantity 2012 Quantity [t] Production value 2012 Value [1000 Int$] 1 Coconuts 371000 2 Roots and tubers, nes 51000 3 Bananas 15500 4 Vegetables, fresh nes 12500 5 Fruit, fresh nes 3850 6 Meat indigenous, pig 3519 7 Milk, whole fresh cow 3500 8 Meat indigenous, cattle 3079 9 Groundnuts, with shell 3000 10 Cocoa, beans 1500 1 Coconuts 44229 2 Meat indigenous, cattle 8318 3 Roots and tubers, nes 7849 4 Meat indigenous, pig 5410 5 Bananas 4365 6 Vegetables, fresh nes 2356 7 Cocoa, beans 1558 8 Groundnuts, with shell 1353 9 Fruit, fresh nes 1344 10 Meat indigenous, chicken 1194 Top Ten partners Import value Top Ten partners Export value Partner Value [1000 USD] Partner Value [1000 USD] 1 Australia 25329 2 Fiji 12759 3 New Zealand 6755 4 France 2766 5 New Caledonia 1324 6 Singapore 1141 7 China 934 8 China, mainland 779 9 Malaysia 630 10 Thailand 609 1 Philippines 12111 2 Australia 5033 3 New Caledonia 3486 4 Papua New Guinea 3336 5 Fiji 2887 6 New Zealand 2809 7 Malaysia 2680 8 Vanuatu 1817 9 Japan 1572 10 Solomon Islands 1020 March 15, 2015 5
Import quantity Quantity [t] Import value Value [1000 USD] 1 Flour of Wheat 4926 2 Pastry 2649 3 Chicken meat 1933 4 Beverage Non Alc 1643 5 Sugar Raw Centrifugal 1335 6 Cmpd Feed,Oth Or Nes 1171 7 Food Prep Nes 1028 8 Sugar Refined 980 9 Beer of Barley 601 10 Breakfast Cereals 541 1 Chicken meat 5464 2 Pastry 5394 3 Flour of Wheat 4714 4 Cigarettes 3611 5 Bever. Dist.Alc 2778 6 Food Prep Nes 2614 7 Beverage Non Alc 2355 8 Breakfast Cereals 1577 9 Wine 1440 10 Sugar Raw Centrifugal 1194 Export quantity Export value Quantity [t] Value [1000 USD] 1 Copra 13596 2 Cake of Copra 6228 3 Coconut (copra) oil 2741 4 Beer of Barley 1937 5 Meat CattleBoneless(Beef&Veal) 1104 6 Cocoa beans 1068 7 Veg.Prod.Fresh Or Dried 679 8 Skins Wet Salted Calves 259 9 Bever. Dist.Alc 112 10 Hides Wet Salted Cattle 77 1 Copra 11929 2 Veg.Prod.Fresh Or Dried 7837 3 Coconut (copra) oil 6747 4 Meat CattleBoneless(Beef&Veal) 5775 5 Cocoa beans 2762 6 Beer of Barley 1207 7 Cake of Copra 881 8 Bever. Dist.Alc 772 9 Butter Cow Milk 367 10 Skins Wet Salted Calves 269 Evolution of trade values for selected commodities Value [Millions of USD] Annual growth rate [%] 1996 2001 2006 1996 2001 2001 2006 2006 Total merchandise imports 100.3 101.9 174.0 304.3 0.32 11.29 11.83 Total merchandise exports 30.1 15.6 46.9 67.3 12.32 24.63 7.49 Food (excl. fish) imports 18.1 12.7 27.2 55.4 6.84 16.45 15.29 Food (excl. fish) exports 18.8 7.5 16.8 36.4 16.79 17.5 16.72 FISHERIES PRODUCTION AND TRADE Trade values of fishery products Value [Millions of USD] 1995 2000 2005 2010 Imports 1 1 2 3 Exports 59 50 83 49 Capture and aquaculture production quantity Production [1000 t] 1995 2000 2005 2010 Capture fishery 58 70 227 98 Aquaculture 0 0 0 0 March 15, 2015 6
Fisheries and aquaculture production Production [1000 t] 1995 2000 2005 2010 Total 58 70 227 98 Inland 0 0 0 0 Marine 58 70 227 98 FORESTRY PRODUCTION AND TRADE Evolution of roundwood production and trade Volume [1000 CUM] Annual growth rate [%] 1998 2003 2008 2013 1998 2003 2003 2008 2008 2013 Production 57.80 119.00 119.00 119.00 15.54 0 0 Imports 0.02 0.14 0.14 0.79 47.58 0 41.35 Exports 0.35 20.53 0.69 3.92 125.77 49.27 41.54 March 15, 2015 7
Agriculture, value added per agricultural worker: World Bank, Accessed on August 20, 2012. http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do Arable land and land under permanent crops availability (ratio per person): Area Equipped for irrigation: Capture and aquaculture production quantity: FishSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 24, 2012. http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/software/fishstat/en Capture production and trade: FishSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 24, 2012. http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/software/fishstat/en Composition of agricultural trade: Evolution of arable land as % of total area: Evolution of crop production value per ha: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/612/default.aspx#ancor Evolution of fertilizer consumption on arable land and land under permanent crops (kg nutrients/ha): Evolution of land use: Evolution of population and labour force composition: Evolution of population and labour force size: Evolution of production quantities for selected commodities: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/default.aspx#ancor Evolution of roundwood production and trade: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on December 18, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/626/default.aspx#ancor Evolution of the value of total agriculture production and food production: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/612/default.aspx#ancor Evolution of trade quantities for selected commodities: Evolution of trade values for selected commodities: Fisheries and aquaculture production: FishSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 24, 2012. http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/software/fishstat/en Food Aid shipments: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/485/default.aspx#ancor Food group shares in total food supply [%]: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on May 26, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/368/default.aspx#ancor Freshwater availability: AquaSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on October 19, 2012. http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/main/index.stm Freshwater utilization: AquaSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on September 29,. http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/main/index.stm Gender in agricultural Labour Force: Gross domestic product: World Bank, Accessed on August 20, 2012. http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do Gross national income per capita: World Bank, Accessed on August 20, 2012. http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do Index of per capita production: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/612/default.aspx#ancor Land Use: March 15, 2015 8
Machinery usage: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on December 22,. http://faostat.fao.org/site/576/default.aspx#ancor Per capita food supply: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on May 26, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/368/default.aspx#ancor Per capita supply of substances providing energy: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on May 26, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/368/default.aspx#ancor Pesticide trade: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on December 17, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/423/default.aspx#ancor Prevalence of undernutrition: ESS, FAO of the UN, Accessed on October 9, 2012. http://www.fao.org/economic/ess/ess fs/ess fadata/en/ Rural and urban population: Share of Agriculture value added in total GDP: World Bank, Accessed on August 20, 2012. http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do Share of food in total trade: Availability for consumption: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on May 26, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/368/default.aspx#ancor Export quantity: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/342/default.aspx Export value: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/342/default.aspx Import quantity: Import value: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/342/default.aspx Production quantity: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/default.aspx#ancor Production value: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/612/default.aspx#ancor Top Ten partners Export value: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/537/default.aspx Top Ten partners Import value: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/537/default.aspx Trade values of fishery products: FishSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 24, 2012. http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/software/fishstat/en Water use: AquaSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on September 29,. http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/main/index.stm March 15, 2015 9