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United s Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary April 2012 ISSN: 19491506

Contents Summary... 4 Cows and Production of and fat United s: 20092011... 5 Quantity of Used and Marketed by Producers United s: 20092011... 5 and Cream Marketings and Income United s: 20092011... 5 Value of Production United s: 20092011... 5 Cows and Production of and fat s and United s: 2010... 6 Quantity of Used and Marketed by Producers s and United s: 2010... 7 and Cream Marketings and Income s and United s: 2010... 8 Value of Production s and United s: 2010... 9 Cows and Production of and fat s and United s: 2011... 10 Quantity of Used and Marketed by Producers s and United s: 2011... 11 and Cream Marketings and Income s and United s: 2011... 12 Value of Production s and United s: 2011... 13 Statistical Methodology... 14 Information Contacts... 14 Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary (April 2012) 3

Summary production increased 1.8 percent in 2011 to 196 billion pounds. The rate per cow, at 21,345 pounds, was 197 pounds above 2010. The annual average number of cows on farms was 9.19 million head, up 75,000 head from 2010. Cash receipts from marketings of during 2011 totaled $39.5 billion, 2 percent higher than 2010. Producer returns averaged $25 per hundredweight, 23.9 percent above 2010. Marketings totaled 195.3 billion pounds, 1.8 percent above 2010. Marketings include whole sold to plants and dealers and sold directly to consumers. An estimated 5 million pounds of were used on farms where produced, unchanged from 2010. Calves were fed 90 percent of this, with the remainder consumed in producer households. 4 Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary (April 2012)

Cows and Production of and fat United s: 20092011 Year 2009... 2010... 2011... Number of cows 1 Production of and fat 2 Per cow Percent of fat Total fat Manufacturing (1,000 head) (pounds) (pounds) (percent) (percent) (percent) (million pounds) (million pounds) 9,203 9,119 9,194 20,573 21,148 21,345 755 774 792 Not available. 1 Average number during year, excluding heifers not yet fresh. 2 Excludes sucked by calves. 3.65 0 0 All 189,334 192,848 196,245 fat 6,949.0 7,053.4 7,284.4 Quantity of Used and Marketed by Producers United s: 20092011 Year 2009... 2010... 2011... Fed to calves 1 used where produced Used for cream and butter marketed by producers Total Total 2 3 (million pounds) (million pounds) (million pounds) (million pounds) (percent) 8 878 885 112 107 1,011 5 5 188,322 191,863 195,260 1 Excludes sucked by calves. 2 sold to plants and dealers as whole and equivalent amounts of for cream. Includes produced by dealers' own herds and sold directly to consumers. Also includes produced by institutional herds. 3 Percentage of sold that is eligible for fluid use (Grade A in most s). Includes fluid used in manufacturing dairy products. and Cream Marketings and Income United s: 20092011 Year 2009... 2010... 2011... utilized Combined marketings of and cream Average returns per cwt 1 Manufacturing All Returns per pound of fat Cash receipts from marketings (million pounds) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) 188,322 191,863 195,260 12.94 16.37 Not available. 1 Cash receipts divided by or fat in combined marketings. 13 14.56 12.93 16.35 25 3.52 4.47 5.46 24,338,642 31,367,282 39,532,545 Value of Production United s: 20092011 Year 2009... 2010... 2011... utilized Used for, cream and butter where produced Combined marketings of and cream Value 1 Gross producers income 2 Value of all produced 1 3 (million pounds) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) 112 107 15,295 18,269 20,6 1 Value at average returns per pounds of in combined marketings of and cream. 2 Cash receipts from marketings of and cream plus value of used for home consumption. 3 Includes value of fed to calves. 24,353,937 31,385,551 39,553,531 24,473,409 31,531,265 39,735,714 Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary (April 2012) 5

Cows and Production of and fat s and United s: 2010 Alabama... Alaska... Arizona... Arkansas... California... Colorado... Connecticut... Delaware... Florida... Georgia... Number of cows 1 Production of and fat 2 Per cow Percent of fat Total fat Manufacturing All (1,000 head) (pounds) (pounds) (percent) (percent) (percent) 1 0.6 177.0 1 1,75 119.0 19.0 5.3 11 79.0 14,455 11,833 23,441 12,750 23,025 23,664 19,158 16,1 18,658 17,671 529 404 820 465 843 826 720 654 672 647 3.41 3.50 3.65 3.49 3.76 3.85 3.60 4.12 3.41 3.50 3.65 3.49 3.76 3.85 3.60 (million pounds) 159.0 7.1 4,149.0 15 40,38 2,81 36 90.0 2,127.0 1,39 fat (million pounds) 5.8 145.2 5.6 1,478.1.3 13.7 3.5 76.6 51.1 Hawaii... Idaho... Illinois... Indiana... Iowa... Kansas... Kentucky... Louisiana... Maine... Maryland... 1.9 56.0 170.0 2 119.0 7 20.0 3 5 13,316 22,658 19,170 20,094 20,724 20,975 14,769 11,750 18,344 18,537 474 818 715 739 754 770 541 414 682 693 3.56 3.61 3.68 3.52 3.74 3.76 (D) 3.85 3.56 3.61 3.68 3.52 3.74 25.3 12,779.0 1,917.0 3,41 4,35 2,49 1,15 23 587.0 1,00 0.9 461.3 7 125.7 158.4 91.6 42.2 8.3 21.8 37.4 Massachusetts... Michigan... Minnesota... Mississippi... Missouri... Montana... Nebraska... Nevada... New Hampshire. New Jersey... 1 35 470.0 17.0.0 1 59.0 2 1 17,286 23,277 19,366 13,118 14,596 20,643 19,797 23,500 19,600 17,500 662 836 717 481 531 751 729 832 735 646 3.83 3.59 3.68 3.54 3.75 3.69 3.77 3.79 (D) 3.83 3.59 3.68 3.54 3.75 3.69 24 8,33 9,10 22 1,44 289.0 1,16 65 29 140.0 9.3 2.2 336.8 8.2 52.6 1 4 23.3 1 5.2 New Mexico... New York... North Carolina... North Dakota... Ohio... Oklahoma... Oregon... Pennsylvania... Rhode Island... South Carolina... 32 61 4 2 27 5 11 54 1.1 1 24,551 20,807 19,636 18,286 19,446 17,125 20,331 19,847 17,727 17,875 869 768 728 678 725 623 758 728 695 702 3.54 3.69 3.92 3.93 3.88 3.87 3.54 3.69 3.92 3.93 7,88 12,71 86 38 5,270.0 959.0 2,3.0 10,737.0 19.5 28 279.0 469.1 32.1 14.2 196.6 34.9 89.5 39 0.8 11.2 South Dakota... Tennessee... Texas... Utah... Vermont... Virginia... Washington... West Virginia... Wisconsin... Wyoming... 9 5 41 8 13 9 25 1,26 20,478 16,346 21,375 21,400 18,537 18,095 23,510 15,700 20,630 20,067 766 600 797 783 701 659 877 570 753 682 3.74 3.78 3.63 3.65 3.33 3.77 3.85 3.74 3.78 3.63 3.65 3.40 1,88 850.0 8,82 1,819.0 2,52 1,719.0 5,90 157.0 26,03 120.4 7 31.2 329.3 66.6 95.3 62.6 22 5.7 95 4.1 United s... 9,119.0 21,148 774 3.65 0 192,84 7,053.4 Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Average number during year, excluding heifers not yet fresh. 2 Excludes sucked by calves. 6 Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary (April 2012)

Quantity of Used and Marketed by Producers s and United s: 2010 Alabama... Alaska... Arizona... Arkansas... California... Colorado... Connecticut... Delaware... Florida... Georgia... Fed to calves 1 used where produced Used for, cream, and butter Total marketed by producers Total quantity 2 3 (million pounds) (million pounds) (million pounds) (million pounds) (percent) 0.7 1 1.7 2 2 2.5 0.9 1 30.0 3 1 15 6.6 4,13 15 40,35 2,78 36 89.0 2,12 1,38 95 Hawaii... Idaho... Illinois... Indiana... Iowa... Kansas... Kentucky... Louisiana... Maine... Maryland... 3 2 1 7.0 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 12,74 1,90 3,390.0 4,337.0 2,48 1,14 230.0 58 Massachusetts... Michigan... Minnesota... Mississippi... Missouri... Montana... Nebraska... Nevada... New Hampshire... New Jersey... 2 9 1 7.0 27.0.0 2 240.0 8,30 9,00 22 1,42 28 1,160.0 65 29 13 97 New Mexico... New York... North Carolina... North Dakota... Ohio... Oklahoma... Oregon... Pennsylvania... Rhode Island... South Carolina... 47.0 30.0 9.0 2 19.0 39.0 1 5 3 7.0 30.0 9.0 20.0 5 7,830.0 12,68 857.0 37 5,240.0 950.0 2,379.0 10,68 19.4 28 92 96 South Dakota... Tennessee... Texas... Utah... Vermont... Virginia... Washington... West Virginia... Wisconsin... Wyoming... 2 14.5 1 25 1.3 2.5 20.0 7.0 2 1 17.0 1 27 1,877.0 84 8,80 1,80 2,50 1,71 5,88 15 25,759.0 118.9 87 United s... 87 107.0 191,86 Represents zero. 1 Excludes sucked by calves. 2 sold to plants and dealers as whole and equivalent amounts of for cream. Includes produced by dealers' own herds and sold directly to consumers. Also includes produced by institutional herds. 3 Percentage of sold that is eligible for fluid use (Grade A in most s). Includes fluid used in manufacturing dairy products. Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary (April 2012) 7

and Cream Marketings and Income s and United s: 2010 Alabama... Alaska... Arizona... Arkansas... California... Colorado... Connecticut... Delaware... Florida... Georgia... utilized Average returns per cwt 1 Manufacturing All Returns per lb fat Cash receipts from marketings (million pounds) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) 15 6.6 4,13 15 40,35 2,78 36 89.0 2,12 1,38 19.50 24.40 15.90 17.10 14.70 16.40 10 20.70 14.56 19.50 24.40 15.90 17.10 14.69 16.40 10 20.70 5.33 7.16 4.54 4.68 1 4.70 4.79 4.78 5.75 3 30,810 1,610 657,624 25,821 5,928,150 456,740 64,0 16,376 439,047 254,840 Hawaii... Idaho... Illinois... Indiana... Iowa... Kansas... Kentucky... Louisiana... Maine... Maryland... 2 12,74 1,90 3,390.0 4,337.0 2,48 1,14 230.0 58 30 14.90 17.10 16.50 17.90 10 18.60 14.70 (D) 14.80 30 14.90 17.10 16.50 17.90 10 18.60 9.83 4.13 4.58 4.70 4.53 4.71 4.89 5.11 0 4.92 8,750 1,8,154 325,755 586,470 715,605 429,905 204,239 41,400 108,438 182,712 Massachusetts... Michigan... Minnesota... Mississippi... Missouri... Montana... Nebraska... Nevada... New Hampshire... New Jersey... 240.0 8,30 9,00 22 1,42 28 1,160.0 65 29 13 10 17.00 16.10 16.70 16.90 16.90 17.80 16.80 14.30 13.60 (D) 10 17.00 16.10 16.60 16.90 16.90 17.80 16.80 4.70 4.74 4.35 1 4.56 4.64 4.70 4.77 4.75 4.55 43,200 1,412,020 1,449,322 40,664 236,052 47,6 200,680 110,188 51,976 23,184 New Mexico... New York... North Carolina... North Dakota... Ohio... Oklahoma... Oregon... Pennsylvania... Rhode Island... South Carolina... 7,830.0 12,68 857.0 37 5,240.0 950.0 2,379.0 10,68 19.4 28 15.80 17.40 19.30 16.10 17.90 10 18.30 10 19.90 13.60 14.40 15.80 17.40 19.30 15.90 17.80 10 18.30 10 19.90 4.46 4.72 5.20 4.29 4.77 4.95 4.64 4. 4.59 6 1,237,140 2,206,494 165,401 59,466 932,720 171,000 411,567 1,954,9 3,492 56,317 South Dakota... Tennessee... Texas... Utah... Vermont... Virginia... Washington... West Virginia... Wisconsin... Wyoming... 1,877.0 84 8,80 1,80 2,50 1,71 5,88 15 25,759.0 118.9 16.50 17.90 17.10 16.20 17.70 19.40 16.10 16.90 16.10 16.70 14.70 14.80 15.20 16.50 17.90 17.10 16.20 17.70 19.40 16.10 16.90 16.10 16.50 4.41 4.88 4.58 4.43 4.68 5.33 4.32 4.66 4.41 4.85 309,705 151,434 1,505,313 292,896 443,208 331,934 947,485 26,195 4,147,1 19,619 United s... 191,86 16.37 14.56 16.35 4.47 31,367,282 Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Cash receipts divided by or fat in combined marketings. 8 Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary (April 2012)

Value of Production s and United s: 2010 Alabama... Alaska... Arizona... Arkansas... California... Colorado... Connecticut... Delaware... Florida... Georgia... utilized Used for, cream, and butter by producers Value 1 Gross producer income 2 Value of produced 1 3 (million pounds) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) 59 49 159 51 735 492 90 18 207 184 30,869 1,659 657,783 25,872 5,928,885 457,232 65,070 16,394 439,254 255,024 31,005 1,732 659,691 26,163 5,932,557 461,824 65,520 16,560 440,289 256,864 Hawaii... Idaho... Illinois... Indiana... Iowa... Kansas... Kentucky... Louisiana... Maine... Maryland... 70 149 342 692 165 173 179 180 186 184 8,820 1,8,303 326,097 587,162 715,770 430,078 204,418 41,580 108,624 182,896 8,855 1,904,071 327,807 590,968 718,080 431,808 206,208 42,300 109,182 184,184 Massachusetts... Michigan... Minnesota... Mississippi... Missouri... Montana... Nebraska... Nevada... New Hampshire... New Jersey... 90 340 805 184 830 338 173 169 89 84 43,290 1,412,360 1,450,127 40,848 236,882 48,334 200,853 110,357 52,065 23,268 43,560 1,416,610 1,465,422 41,032 239,870 48,841 202,064 111,202 52,332 23,520 New Mexico... New York... North Carolina... North Dakota... Ohio... Oklahoma... Oregon... Pennsylvania... Rhode Island... South Carolina... 1 632 348 386 159 890 180 173 2,745 1 1,237,772 2,206,842 165,787 59,625 933,610 171,180 411,740 1,957,734 3,492 56,516 1,245,1 2,212,062 166,752 61,056 938,060 172,620 415,027 1,964,871 3,510 56,914 South Dakota... Tennessee... Texas... Utah... Vermont... Virginia... Washington... West Virginia... Wisconsin... Wyoming... 2.5 20.0 165 179 171 162 443 388 161 169 3,220 33 309,870 151,613 1,505,484 293,058 443,651 332,322 947,646 26,364 4,150,419 19,652 310,860 152,150 1,509,588 294,678 446,217 333,486 950,061 26,533 4,191,635 19,866 United s... 107.0 18,269 Represents zero. 1 Value at average returns per pounds of in combined marketings of and cream. 2 Cash receipts from marketings of and cream plus value of used for home consumption. 3 Includes value of fed to calves. 31,385,551 31,531,265 Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary (April 2012) 9

Cows and Production of and fat s and United s: 2011 Alabama... Alaska... Arizona... Arkansas... California... Colorado... Connecticut... Delaware... Florida... Georgia... Number of cows 1 Production of and fat 2 Per cow Percent of fat Total fat Manufacturing All (1,000 head) (pounds) (pounds) (percent) (percent) (percent) 1 18 1 1,769.0 12 19.0 119.0 79.0 13,182 13,800 23,468 11,833 23,438 23,430 19,000 18,300 19,067 18,354 494 473 833 438 872 834 720 6 700 681 3.75 3.43 3.55 3.56 3.79 3.82 (million pounds) 14 6.9 4,41 14 41,46 2,9.0 36 9 2,269.0 1,450.0 fat (million pounds) 5.4 156.6 5.3 1,542.4 106.8 13.7 3.5 83.3 53.8 Hawaii... Idaho... Illinois... Indiana... Iowa... Kansas... Kentucky... Louisiana... Maine... Maryland... 1.9 57.0 17 20 12 7 1 3 5 14,421 22,934 19,357 20,576 21,309 21,057 14,303 12,889 18,688 18,654 519 837 726 763 791 792 529 467 705 6 3.60 3.65 3.75 3.76 3.62 3.77 3.74 27.4 13,25 1,897.0 3,539.0 4,347.0 2,590.0 1,087.0 23 5.0 970.0 483.8 71.1 131.3 161.3 97.4 4 8.4 22.5 36.3 Massachusetts... Michigan... Minnesota... Mississippi... Missouri... Montana... Nebraska... Nevada... New Hampshire. New Jersey... 1 36 46 1 9 1 57.0 29.0 1 16,923 23,164 18,6 14,571 14,611 20,571 20,579 22,897 20,429 17,000 660 848 714 541 541 761 772 820 776 634 3.90 3.76 3.75 3.58 3.80 220.0 8,47 8,890.0 20 1,38 28 1,17 66 28 13 8.6 31 334.3 7.6 51.4 10.7 4 23.8 10.9 5.1 New Mexico... New York... North Carolina... North Dakota... Ohio... Oklahoma... Oregon... Pennsylvania... Rhode Island... South Carolina... 329.0 6 4 19.0 26 5 12 54 1.1 1 24,854 21,026 20,044 18,105 19,187 17,491 20,488 19,601 17,909 17,375 890 784 754 690 720 645 772 729 693 692 3.58 3.76 3.81 3.75 3.69 3.77 3.87 3. 8,177.0 12,82 90 34 5,14 927.0 2,479.0 10,60 19.7 27 292.7 478.4 33.9 13.1 192.8 34.2 93.5 394.5 0.8 11.1 South Dakota... Tennessee... Texas... Utah... Vermont... Virginia... Washington... West Virginia... Wisconsin... Wyoming... 9 50.0 43 8 13 9 260.0 1,26 20,549 16,200 22,232 21,068 18,940 17,906 23,727 15,600 20,646 20,517 785 603 845 780 718 666 895 566 768 700 3.82 3.80 3.79 3.77 3.63 3.41 1,870.0 8 9,58 1,85 2,53 1,719.0 6,169.0 15 26,117.0 123.1 71.4 3 364.1 68.6 96.2 63.9 232.6 5.7 971.6 4.2 United s... 9,19 21,345 792 196,24 7,284.4 Not available. 1 Average number during year, excluding heifers not yet fresh. 2 Excludes sucked by calves. 10 Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary (April 2012)

Quantity of Used and Marketed by Producers s and United s: 2011 Alabama... Alaska... Arizona... Arkansas... California... Colorado... Connecticut... Delaware... Florida... Georgia... Fed to calves 1 used where produced Used for cream and butter Total marketed by producers Total quantity 2 3 (million pounds) (million pounds) (million pounds) (million pounds) (percent) 0.7 1 1.7 30.0 2 2.5 0.9 1 3 2 9.0 14 6.4 4,3.0 140.0 41,427.0 2,97 35 9 2,26 1,44 Hawaii... Idaho... Illinois... Indiana... Iowa... Kansas... Kentucky... Louisiana... Maine... Maryland... 3 2 1 1 7.0 3 1 2 1 1 1 27.2 13,22 1,88 3,51 4,33 2,579.0 1,07 227.0 59 96 Massachusetts... Michigan... Minnesota... Mississippi... Missouri... Montana... Nebraska... Nevada... New Hampshire... New Jersey... 27.0.0 1 29.0 10 2 7.0 21 8,449.0 8,78 20 1,36 28 1,16 65 28 13 97 New Mexico... New York... North Carolina... North Dakota... Ohio... Oklahoma... Oregon... Pennsylvania... Rhode Island... South Carolina... 4 30.0 2 2 3 1 4 3 9.0 30.0 9.0 2 50.0 8,13 12,79 89 33 5,11 91 2,457.0 10,55 19.5 27 94 97 South Dakota... Tennessee... Texas... Utah... Vermont... Virginia... Washington... West Virginia... Wisconsin... Wyoming... 29.0 1 1 1 259.0 1.3 20.0 30.0 1 1 17.0 279.0 1,86 80 9,55 1,84 2,52 1,71 6,15 15 25,83 121.6 89 United s... 88.0 195,260.0 Represents zero. 1 Excludes sucked by calves. 2 sold to plants and dealers as whole and equivalent amounts of for cream. Includes produced by dealers' own herds and sold directly to consumers. Also includes produced by institutional herds. 3 Percentage of sold that is eligible for fluid use (Grade A in most s). Includes fluid used in manufacturing dairy products. Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary (April 2012) 11

and Cream Marketings and Income s and United s: 2011 Alabama... Alaska... Arizona... Arkansas... California... Colorado... Connecticut... Delaware... Florida... Georgia... utilized Average returns per cwt 1 Manufacturing All Returns per pound fat Cash receipts from marketings (million pounds) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) 14 6.4 4,3.0 140.0 41,427.0 2,97 35 9 2,26 1,44 23.60 24.20 19.80 20.70 18.54 20.00 21.90 22.10 24.10 20 6.29 7.06 5.58 5.59 4. 5.62 5.78 5.79 6.57 5.93 33,4 1,549 871,002 28,0 7,680,566 594,200 78,402 20,001 545,383 317,020 Hawaii... Idaho... Illinois... Indiana... Iowa... Kansas... Kentucky... Louisiana... Maine... Maryland... 27.2 13,22 1,88 3,51 4,33 2,579.0 1,07 227.0 59 96 35.10 20.90 20 20 20 21.60 21.90 22.50 22.30 9.75 4 5.57 5.66 5.53 5.59 5.84 5 5.97 5.96 9,547 2,433,032 393,965 737,940 888,675 541,590 232,200 49,713 133,650 214,526 Massachusetts... Michigan... Minnesota... Mississippi... Missouri... Montana... Nebraska... Nevada... New Hampshire... New Jersey... 21 8,449.0 8,78 20 1,36 28 1,16 65 28 13 20 20 20 22.30 20.60 19.90 21.30 20.70 21.70 20 5.64 5.74 5.45 1 5.57 5.38 5.68 5.78 5.71 5.50 47,960 1,774,290 1,800,925 45,046 281,190 56,317 248,358 136,206 61,628 27,470 New Mexico... New York... North Carolina... North Dakota... Ohio... Oklahoma... Oregon... Pennsylvania... Rhode Island... South Carolina... 8,13 12,79 89 33 5,11 91 2,457.0 10,55 19.5 27 19.40 21.40 22.90 20.00 21.70 20 21.40 22.10 21.90 22.80 5.42 5.74 9 5.25 5.79 5.96 5.68 5.94 5.66 5.73 1,577,608 2,737,916 205,184 67,000 1,109,304 201,960 525,7 2,332,434 4,271 62,700 South Dakota... Tennessee... Texas... Utah... Vermont... Virginia... Washington... West Virginia... Wisconsin... Wyoming... 1,86 80 9,55 1,84 2,52 1,71 6,15 15 25,83 121.6 20.70 21.70 20.80 19.60 21.60 23.10 20.70 20.80 20 19.60 5.42 5.83 5.47 5.30 5.70 6.21 5.49 5.73 5.46 5.75 385,848 174,902 1,6,816 360,836 544,968 395,241 1,273,464 32,032 5,245,114 23,834 United s... 195,260.0 25 5.46 39,532,545 Not available. 1 Cash receipts divided by or fat in combined marketings. 12 Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary (April 2012)

Value of Production s and United s: 2011 Alabama... Alaska... Arizona... Arkansas... California... Colorado... Connecticut... Delaware... Florida... Georgia... utilized Used for, cream & butter by producers Value 1 Gross producer income 2 Value of produced 1 3 (million pounds) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) 71 48 1 62 927 400 110 22 241 220 34,055 1,597 871,200 29,042 7,681,493 594,600 78,512 20,023 545,624 317,240 34,220 1,670 873,576 29,394 7,687,055 5,800 79,059 20,222 546,829 319,000 Hawaii... Idaho... Illinois... Indiana... Iowa... Kansas... Kentucky... Louisiana... Maine... Maryland... 35 184 418 840 205 210 216 219 225 223 9,582 2,433,216 394,383 738,780 888,880 541,800 232,416 49,932 133,875 214,749 9,617 2,439,104 396,473 743,190 891,135 543,900 234,792 50,808 134,550 216,310 Massachusetts... Michigan... Minnesota... Mississippi... Missouri... Montana... Nebraska... Nevada... New Hampshire... New Jersey... 110 420 1,025 223 1,030 3 213 207 109 103 48,070 1,774,710 1,801,950 45,269 282,220 56,715 248,571 136,413 61,737 27,573 48,400 1,780,380 1,822,450 45,492 285,928 57,312 249,849 137,448 62,062 27,880 New Mexico... New York... North Carolina... North Dakota... Ohio... Oklahoma... Oregon... Pennsylvania... Rhode Island... South Carolina... 1 582 428 229 200 1,085 220 214 2,652 228 1,578,190 2,738,344 205,413 67,200 1,110,389 202,180 526,012 2,335,086 4,271 62,928 1,586,338 2,744,764 206,558 68,800 1,115,814 203,940 530,506 2,343,484 4,314 63,384 South Dakota... Tennessee... Texas... Utah... Vermont... Virginia... Washington... West Virginia... Wisconsin... Wyoming... 20.0 207 217 208 196 432 462 207 208 4,060 39 386,055 175,119 1,7,024 361,032 545,400 395,703 1,273,671 32,240 5,249,174 23,873 387,090 175,770 1,3,056 363,384 548,208 397,089 1,276,3 32,448 5,301,751 24,128 United s....0 20,6 Represents zero. 1 Value at average returns per pounds of in combined marketings of and cream. 2 Cash receipts from marketings of and cream plus value of used for home consumption. 3 Includes value of fed to calves. 39,553,531 39,735,714 Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary (April 2012) 13

Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: These estimates are based on inventory and price estimates as published in NASS production and agricultural prices reports, as well as information obtained from federal market orders and other sources. Readers are referred to the Survey Procedures section in NASS= monthly Production and monthly Agricultural Prices publications. Estimation Procedures: Estimation procedures for prices and production estimates are defined in the Estimation Procedures section of the reports referenced above. Revision Policy: Revisions to previous estimates are made to improve current estimates. Previous year estimates of production are subject to revision when the current year estimates are made. Estimates are also reviewed after data from the Department of Agriculture fiveyear Census of Agriculture are available. No revisions are made after that date. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. Email inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov Dan Kerestes, Chief, Livestock Branch... (202) 7203570 Scott Hollis, Head, Livestock Section... (202) 6902424 Travis Averill Cattle, Cattle on Feed... (202) 7203040 Sherry Bertramsen Livestock Slaughter... (515) 2844340 Doug Bounds Hogs and Pigs, Goats... (202) 7203106 Mike Miller Production and Cows... (202) 7203278 Lorie Warren Dairy Products, Sheep... (202) 6903236 14 Production, Disposition, and Income 2011 Summary (April 2012)

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