Watch Water. Katalox-Light. W Water. A and. T Technology. CH Chemicals. Presented by Mr. Deepak Chopra (GM)

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Watch Water Presented by Mr. Deepak Chopra (GM) Katalox-Light TWO-in-ONE W Water A and Revolutionary ZEOLITE-based Granular CATALYTIC MEDIA for removal of Suspended Solids, Particles, Colloids including Iron, Manganese, Arsenic, Hydrogen Sulfide, Heavy metals and Radionuclide from water T including CH Chemicals Manufacturer Presenters Watch Water, Germany Filtration and Heavy Metal Removal Mr. Deepak Chopra

Development Watch-Water is the manufacturer of Katalox-Light and many other products related to Water Treatment. Watch-Water only sells to Watch-Water branches and distributors of filter media and related products as well as to OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers). Development of Katalox-Light: KL is a revolutionary coating technology. Catalytic filtration media is very robust and designed for removal of high levels of Fe, Mn, H 2 S, As, U, Ra, other Heavy metals without using Flocculants or KMnO 4. Katalox-Light is ANSI/NSF 61 Certified by WQA, USA The unique structure of Al 2 O 3 SiO 2 as natural mineral has the highest surface to efficiently remove suspended solids up to 2-3 microns. The media has already been used in 60 different countries for a wide variety of applications. 2

Current Problems Current Problems: Water Quality Issues Current Solutions Turbidity, Colour Sand, Anthracite Inorganic Chemicals Hydrogen sulfide Chemicals Radionuclide Reverse Osmosis Microorganism None Disinfectants Disinfection Byproducts (DBPs) Aluminium Sulphate Growing demand of water None High cost of Aging Infrastructure None High Maintenance Costs None Concern of Energy Costs None Katalox Light 3

Solution = Katalox-Light Community increases water flow Without increasing Buildings & Infrastructures Change is not difficult Investments are smaller Increases sources of water This means, Not only the infiltration of ground water, it also manages stream water to support Surface water and capture of runoff from impervious surfaces like roof-top, driveways, streets, parking lots and down slope streams etc. Systems closer to reuse area Energy Efficiency Less Water to pump Less water to treat Less water to waste Treatment close to the source requires less energy for conveyance Katalox Light is environmentally-based system for adding small units of high capacity, responding just-in-time to actual measured conditions. NEUTRAL by which we mean not upsetting the natural balance. 4

Katalox - Light What is Katalox Light Technical Description What is Novel No chemicals Dissolved ions held in free-board Freeboard: 40% Cu(OH) 2 Fe(OH) 3 OH - OH - Al(OH) 3 OH - Zn(OH) 2 HOW IT Split ions WORKS Fe(OH) 2 ph increase from 8 up to 10 High flocs capture colloids, bacteria, virus Particle size >3 µm Particle captured deeper in Katalox Light H + H + H + H + H + H + H + Captured Particles Katalox Light List of a few filtered metals Fe(OH) 2 Fe(OH) 3 Fe(OH) 2 FePO 4 Al(OH) 3 Cu(OH) 2 Pb(OH) 2 Co(OH) 2 Ba(OH) 2 Ni(OH) 2 Zn(OH) 2 Ca(OH) 2 Mg(OH) 2 Clean & Safe Water 24 / 7 / 365 Backwash: 4 minutes Rinse: 1 minute No Pressure Drop Flow from 0.5 m 3 /h up to 1000 m 3 /h 5

Katalox - Light Katalox-Light is based on Proprietary Catalyst and cannot be compared with any other technologies like Pyrolox, Filox or Greensand Plus. Watch Water has developed a Manganese dioxide based Catalyst media that can split water efficiently at ph from 5.6 to 10.5. Watch Water Catalyst based on Manganese can mimic the splitting of water into Hydrogen (H + ) and Hydroxide (OH - ). Hydroxide ions are used for the precipitation of heavy metals up to 99.99%. Which represents the highest percentage of metal removal than any media in water treatment. It took 10 years to manufacture the catalyst and to develop the product. The freeboard in KL systems should be maximum 40% to concentrate the cations and turn them into stable floculants or solid-state and then remove them with backwash. Concentrate from backwash can be filtered with bag or can be evaporated with solar energy. 6

Comparison of Currently used water treatment methods and Katalox Light Filtration System Comparison #1 Currently used Katalox Light Novel Operation and Energy Usage Continuous operation mode Performance impaired if stopped and started Normally requires significant treated water storage Difficult to operate effectively using alternative energy sources (solar, wind etc.) Continuous or intermittent Stop/Start Performance unaffected by intermittent operation Demand-based operation results in minimized water storage and reduced backwash waste Opportunity to use alternative energy sources such as Solar or Wind. Readily used with other treatment processes as pre-filter for better performance 7

Comparison of Currently used water treatment methods and Katalox Light Filtration System Comparison #2 Currently used Katalox Light Novel Raw Water Quality And Chemical Usage Production (loading rate) Usage of chemicals Max. turbidity up o 20 NTU Suspended solids including iron & manganese 1 mg/l No Chemicals Max. Turbidity 100 NTU or more Suspended solids including iron, manganese & heavy metals up to 100 mg/l or more 1500 3000 liters/m 2 /h up to 30000 liters/m 2 /h Performance and Footprint Toxins unknown Iron/manganese: not used H 2 s/co 2 /Organics: not used Arsenic not used Radionuclide not used Heavy Metals not used Toxins: 0% 100% (depending on the toxin) Iron/manganese: up to 40 mg/l Iron/manganese: up to 100% (with H 2 O 2 or OXYDES dosing) H 2 s/co 2 /Organics: yes Arsenic 100% in presence of Iron in water Arsenic, phosphate, copper, lead, chromium 100% with FERRO-Z dosing. 8

Comparison of Currently used water treatment methods and Katalox Light Filtration System Comparison #3 Currently used Katalox Light Novel Design and Capital Expenditure Disadvantages Filter media (normally Sand or Anthracite) frequently replaced several times over lifetime of the filter Limited or no quality control) Very Large civil works Typically several meters in depth Significant foundation requirements Substantial construction works requiring large skilled work force. Nor portable, must be constructed on-site. Benefits and Advantages Katalox-Light has 07 to 10 years of service life. Very good quality control. Very compact: 1-2 meters in diameter, 2-3 meters in height. Constructed of GF/composite tanks with polyethylene liner or stainless steel. Minimum construction works Minimum foundation requirements. Portable, Constructed off-site, depending also on size. 9

Comparison of Currently used water treatment methods and Katalox Light Filtration System Comparison #4 Currently used Katalox Light Novel Method of Maintenance and Labor Requirements Disadvantages Removal of upper sand surface by scraping disposal of cleaning. Periodic media replacement required. Labor intensive Manual scraping only Expensive, Labor and time intensive Substantial amounts of wastewater produced. Large amount of chemicals are used when mud-balls are produced. Filter efficiency affected Filter capacity affected Benefits and Advantages Backwash and fast rinse 10-15 min. and 2-3 min. respectively. No chemicals for cleaning. no media replacement for 7 to 10 years. No surface scraping no extensive labor required Manual or automatic Backwash Portable, Constructed off-site, depending also on size. Negligible backwash water when cleaned. No cleaning chemicals are required. Filter capacity is not affected. Backwash maybe as frequently as required since media is very robust. 10

Reference Reference and Comparison A South Korean car-manufacturer wanted to convert blow-down cooling water in to reusable irrigation water. After installation of Katalox-Light. The filtrate water is now used for agriculture irrigation water. Katalox Light solved the issue. There was only one other solution Reverse Osmosis which would just shift the Problem from left to the right. Blow-down water KL Applied Katalox-Light System Alternate Reverse Osmosis Permeate Waste 0% Recycle 100% Recycle 50% concentrate Waste 50% 400 times higher problem 11

KL - Performance Katalox-Light performance SUPER MASS LOADING CAPACITY! Field Tested Loading Capacity: 30,000 to 50,000 mg per liter of media (Unilever Ltd, Germany) Loaded contaminants: TSS + TDS HOW is that possible? Features How it adds up to the media performance ZEOSORB core Highly porous media bed Perfected Bulk density (1060 kg/m 3 ) High content coating of Gamma MnO 2 (10% MnO 2 coating) Structural strength Very high surface area Hydrophilic surface No Carcinogenic Compound High loading capacity Reduced footprint for system design Less water for media backwash No extra pump Aggravated catalytic reaction. Highly reduced Chemical consumption Negatively charged media surface provides better filtration Long service life (withstand hydraulic abrasion) 12

Performance Data Katalox-Light performance: Bench Test Data Typical Values obtained from KL pilot test units and commissioned installations from various resources. Data with relative high contamination concentrations are point of our interest for KL performance: Contaminants Inlet Outlet Relative reduction (%) Location Turbidity 20 NTU 1 NTU 95 % Spain TSS 302 mg/l 6 mg/l 98 % China Iron 130 mg/l 0.3 mg/l 99.8 % Ireland Manganese 24 mg/l 0.7 mg/l 97 % Bulgaria Arsenic 30 µg/l 5 µg/l 83 % Bangladesh COD cr 293 mg/l 60 mg/l 79.5 % China 13

Full-scale installation Katalox-Light commissioned installation Application: Municipal Water Supply Location: Thessaloniki, Greece Total flow rate: 1080 m 3 /h Katalox-Light Volume purchased: 54000 liters Project Director: Dr. Ch. Papadopoulos Result obtained: Before Filtration in μg/lit: Fe= 900 Mn= 360 After KL Filtration μg/lit: Fe= 7 Mn= 17 14

Full-scale installation Katalox-Light commissioned installation Application: Irrigation Water Supply Location: California, USA Total flow rate: 200 m 3 /h Katalox-Light used: 11200 liters 15

Current structure Residential/Commercial: Water Treatment companies use Watch- Water treatment media and make equipment all across the USA, Canada, Mexico, Argentina, Japan, Korea, India and China. Our experts work with European customers to design, manufacture an integrate Katalox Light systems for the removal of drinking water contaminants such as metals, organics and solids through the use of Katalox Light. Municipal Water purification Engineering and consulting firms working on Municipal drinking water purification projects can easily access Katalox Light specification documents for system design from Watch-Water informative website. Manufacturing of Katalox-Light At our 7500 m 2 manufacturing plant, we fabricate Katalox Light, Catalytic media and INSTANT Dosing Chemicals. Future Plans: Catalytic Made in Germany is making significant contribution to clean water. Watch-Water has been oriented very much towards international markets. Over 90% of Katalox-Light is exported and the United States and Canada are the main importers. 16

Summary The Katalox-Light filter can be used to filter out the fine particles, colloids and changing some of the ions to flocculants without clogging rapidly. Thus, all contaminants are trapped above the Katalox- Light and easily removed using backwash cycle which requires less water and shorter backwash sequence than any other traditional filters. The end result is that this technology can remove particles, colloids and precipitate many dissolved salts while requiring 80% less water for backwash. We thank everyone for inviting us in this event and we are looking forward to discuss about how to proceed with water utilities We are always looking for: A trial and a demonstration unit Full scale installation is always good to achieve a great performance 17

Contact info Contact Mr. Deepak Chopra Fahrlachstrasse 14 D-68165, Mannheim, Germany Tel: +49 621 87951 50 Fax: +49 621 87951 99 URL: Email: info@watchwater.de Questions & Answers 18