Chad Martin. Renewable Energy Extension Specialist Ag & Biological Engineering

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1 Chad Martin Renewable Energy Extension Specialist Ag & Biological Engineering

2 Wind Energy On-Farm Energy Efficiency Primary Focus Areas Biofuels & Co- Products Biomass Energy

3 Enhanced Hub of Information and Tools

4 NREL and Purdue Extension Partnership for Wind Energy Wind Energy Education pilot program: Purdue University Colorado State University Montana State University University of Wyoming

5 U.S. Energy Production, 2007

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7 Our Energy Future Must Contain Many Different Components We will need many demand and supply side options there is no silver bullet Energy efficiency will be very important the energy we don t consume is the cheapest resource Renewable/Clean energy options have been and will continue to be driven by government policy

8 Trends in Renewable Energy Consumption in US Indiana State Utility Forecasting Group, Dec. 2009

9 State Portfolio Standards

10 Drivers for Wind Power Source: U.S. DOE, National Renewable Energy Lab

11 Source: U.S. DOE, National Renewable Energy Lab

12 Wind Production in Indiana Indiana State Utility Forecasting Group, Dec. 2009

13 Who is purchasing our wind power? Indiana State Utility Forecasting Group, Dec. 2009

14 Drivers for Wind Power Fuel Price Uncertainty Federal and State Policies Economic Development Environmental issues Energy Security Source: U.S. DOE, National Renewable Energy Lab

15 Key Issues for Wind Power Policy Uncertainty Siting and Permitting Transmission Operational Impacts Accounting for nonmonetary values (i.e. no fuel price risks, carbon credits) Benton County Indiana, 2008

16 Wind Energy s Economic impacts Examples of Direct, Indirect and Induced Impacts Wind energy s economic ripple effect Direct Impacts On-site Construction workers Management Administrative support Cement truck drivers Road crews Maintenance workers Indirect Impacts Off-site Boom truck & management, gas and gas station workers, blades and towers Supporting businesses, such as bankers financing the construction, contractor, manufacturers and equipment suppliers. Hardware store purchases and workers, spare parts and their suppliers Induced Impacts Jobs and earnings result from the spending by people directly and indirectly supported by the project, including benefits to grocery store clerks, retail salespeople and child care providers. Source: U.S. DOE, National Renewable Energy Lab

17 Direct on-site jobs and parts during construction Truck drivers, crane operators Earth moving, cement pouring Construction Management and support

18 Direct wind project jobs during operations Operations and maintenance, management Landowner royalties Utility services and subcontractors

19 Indirect jobs, services, materials Property taxes Financing, banking, accounting Steel mill jobs, parts, services Photos: E.C.Levy, Inc, Detroit, MI Equipment manufacturing and sales

20 Wind Energy s Economic impacts Examples of Direct, Indirect and Induced Impacts Wind energy s economic ripple effect Direct Impacts On-site Construction workers Management Administrative support Cement truck drivers Road crews Maintenance workers Indirect Impacts Off-site Boom truck & management, gas and gas station workers, blades and towers Supporting businesses, such as bankers financing the construction, contractor, manufacturers and equipment suppliers. Hardware store purchases and workers, spare parts and their suppliers Induced Impacts Jobs and earnings result from the spending by people directly and indirectly supported by the project, including benefits to grocery store clerks, retail salespeople and child care providers. Source: U.S. DOE, National Renewable Energy Lab

21 Induced jobs, services, materials Child care, grocery store, clothing, other retail, public transit, new cars, restaurants, medical services

22 Economic Impacts to Indiana 1000 MW new wind development Direct Impacts Payments to landowners - $2.7 Million annually Local Property Tax Revenue - $16 Million/year Construction Phase - 1,550 new jobs - $189 to local economies Operational Phase long term jobs - $21 Million/year Indirect & Induced Impacts Construction Phase - 1,500 new jobs - $130 Million to local economies Operational Phase local jobs - $25 Million/year to local economies Totals (Construction + 20 years) Total Economic Benefit - $1.3 Billion to local economies New local jobs during construction - 3,050 local jobs New local long-term jobs 550 total Source: U.S. DOE, National Renewable Energy Lab

23 Summary: Economic Development Impacts Land Lease Revenue: 2-3% of gross revenue or $3,000 - $5,000/ MW/year Local property tax revenue: 100 MW could generate ~$1 million/yr FTE jobs/100 MW during construction ~ 6 permanent O&M jobs/100 MW Local industry: concrete, towers, roads, electrical services Manufacturing and Assembly plants expanding in U.S. (e.g., IN, SD, ND, MT, CO) Source: U.S. DOE, National Renewable Energy Lab

24 Number of jobs Potential Employment Impact of Installing a 100-MW Wind Farm Using Local Blades vs. Out-of-State Blades Colorado Number of direct, indirect, and induced jobs during construction Out of state manufacturing In-state manufacturing Direct Indirect Induced

25 Please contact us with your questions Chad Martin Klein Ileleji, Ph.D. Renewable Energy Assistant Professor and Extension Engineer Extension Specialist