Förpackningsmaskiner Del 1: Terminologi och klassificering av förpackningsmaskiner och tillhörande utrustning

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1 SVENSK STANDARD SS-EN A1:2009 Fastställd/Approved: Publicerad/Published: Utgåva/Edition: 1 Språk/Language: engelska/english ICS: ; ; Förpackningsmaskiner Del 1: Terminologi och klassificering av förpackningsmaskiner och tillhörande utrustning Packaging machines safety Part 1: Terminology and classification of packaging machines and associated equipment SWEDISH STANDARDS INSTITUTE

2 Hitta r tt produkt och ett leveranss tt som passar dig Standarder Genom att f lja g llande standard b de e ektiviserar och s krar du ditt arbete. M nga standarder ing r dessutom ofta i paket. Tj nster Abonnemang rtj nsten d r vi uppdaterar dig med aktuella standarder n rf r ndringar sker p dem du valt att abonnera p. P s s tt rdus ker p att du alltid arbetar efter r tt utg va. e-nav rv r online-tj nst som ger dig och dina kollegor tillg ng till standarder ni valt att abonnera p dygnet runt. Med e-nav kan samma standard anv ndas av era personer samtidigt. Leveranss tt Du v ljer hur du vill ha dina standarder levererade.vi kan erbjuda dig dem p papper och som pdf. Andra produkter Vi har b cker som underl ttar arbetet att f lja en standard. Med v ra b cker f rdu kad f rst else f r hur standarder ska f ljas och vilka f rdelar den ger dig i ditt arbete.vi tar fram m nga egna publikationer och fungerar ven som terf rs ljare. Det g r att du hos oss kan hitta ver 500 unika titlar.vi har ven tekniska rapporter, speci kationer och workshop agreement. Matriser ren versikt p standarder och handb cker som b rl sas tillsammans. De nns p sis.se och ger dig en bra bild ver hur olika produkter h r ihop. Standardiseringsprojekt Du kan p verka inneh llet i framtida standarder genom att delta i n gon av SIS ca 400 Tekniska Kommitt er. Find the right product and the type of delivery that suits you Standards By complying with current standards, you can make your work more e cient and ensure reliability. Also, several of the standards are often supplied in packages. Services Subscription is the service that keeps you up to date with current standards when changes occur in the ones you have chosen to subscribe to. is ensures that you are always working with the right edition. e-nav is our online service that gives you and your colleagues access to the standards you subscribe to 24 hours a day.with e-nav, the same standards can be used by several people at once. Type of delivery You choose how you want your standards delivered.we can supply them both on paper and as PDF les. Other products We have books that facilitate standards compliance. ey make it easier to understand how compliance works and how this bene ts you in your operation.we produce many publications of our own,and also act as retailers. is means that we have more than 500 unique titles for you to choose from.we also have technical reports, speci cations and workshop agreements. Matrices, listed at sis.se, provide an overview of which publications belong together. Standardisation project You can in uence the content of future standards by taking part in one or other of SIS s 400 or so Technical Committees.

3 Europastandarden EN 415-1:2000+A1:2009 g ller som svensk standard. Detta dokument inneh ller den officiella engelska versionen av EN 415-1:2000+A1:2009. Denna standard ers tter SS-EN 415-1, utg va 1. The European Standard EN 415-1:2000+A1:2009 has the status of a Swedish Standard. This document contains the official English version of EN 415-1:2000+A1:2009. This standard supersedes the Swedish Standard SS-EN 415-1, edition 1. Copyright/Upphovsr tten till denna produkt tillh r SIS, Swedish Standards Institute, Stockholm, Sverige.Anv ndningen av denna produkt regleras av slutanv ndarlicensen som ter nns i denna produkt, se standardens sista sidor. Copyright SIS, Swedish Standards Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.All rights reserved.the use of this product is governed by!the end-user licence for this product.you will nd the licence in the end of this document. Upplysningar om sakinneh llet i standarden l mnas av SIS, Swedish Standards Institute, telefon Standarder kan best llas hos SIS F rlag AB som ven l mnar allm nna upplysningar om svensk och utl ndsk standard. Information about the content of the standard is available from the Swedish Standards Institute (SIS), tel Standards may be ordered from SIS F rlag AB, who can also provide general information about Swedish and foreign standards. SIS F rlag AB, SE Stockholm, Sweden.Tel: Fax: sis.sales@sis.se Internet:

5 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROP ENNE EUROP ISCHE NORM EN 415-1:2000+A1 February 2009 ICS ; Supersedes EN 415-1:2000 English Version Packaging machines safety - Part 1: Terminology and classification of packaging machines and associated equipment S curit des machines d'emballage - Partie 1: Terminologie et classification des machines d'emballage et de l' quipement associ Sicherheit von Verpackungsmaschinen - Teil 1: Terminologie und Klassifikation von Bezeichnungen f r Verpackungsmaschinen und zugeh rige Ausr stungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 April 1999 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 5 January CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROP EN DE NORMALISATION EUROP ISCHES KOMITEE F R NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 415-1:2000+A1:2009: E

6 SS-EN A1:2009 (E) Provläsningsexemplar / Preview Contents Page Foreword...3 Introduction Scope Normative references Definitions Terminology used in this standard Annex A (informative) Alphabetical list of packaging machines Annex B (informative) Packaging machines named in English, French and German Annex C (informative) Packaging machines named in English and Italian Annex ZA (informative)!relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC" Annex ZB (informative)!relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC"

7 SS-EN A1:2009 (E) Foreword This document (EN 415-1:2000+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 146 "Packaging machines Safety", the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on This document supersedes EN 415-1:2000. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags!". This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).!For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document." Other parts of this standard will include!en 415 Safety of packaging machines;" Part 2: Pre-formed rigid container packaging machines Part 3: Form, fill and seal machines. Part 4: Palletizers and depalletizers. Part 5: Wrapping machines.!part 6: Pallet wrapping machines. Part 7: Group and secondary packaging machines. Part 8: Strapping machines. Part 9: Noise measurement methods for packaging machines, packaging lines and auxiliary equipment - Grade 2 and 3 accuracy." According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. 3

8 SS-EN A1:2009 (E) Provläsningsexemplar / Preview Introduction Packaging machines are used extensively in Europe, in an increasingly wide range of industries. They contain many hazards and have the potential to cause serious injury. There are an enormous variety of packaging machines, but hitherto there has been no internationally agreed nomenclature. This has led to confusion when reporting accidents and interpreting accident and trade statistics. The purpose of this standard is to name and define each group of packaging machines uniquely. In most cases these names will already be in common use, however in some cases the commonly used name is ambiguous, a trade name, or used to describe more than one significantly different type of machine. In these cases a less familiar name will be defined. Designers, manufacturers, suppliers, importers, users, enforcing authorities and other interested bodies are encouraged to use this nomenclature to improve communication and to avoid confusion, particularly when reporting accidents and preparing the documentation required by EU Directives. 1 Scope This European standard defines the field of packaging machines in detail in clause 3, but briefly these are: Filling and Dosing machines Closing machines Labelling, decorating and coding machines Cleaning, sterilising, cooling and drying machines Fill and seal machines Inspection machines Container and component handling machines Form, fill and seal machines Cartoning machines Wrapping machines Group or transit packaging machines Pallet or loading unit forming, dismantling and securing machines Annex A indicates where hazards and safety requirements for these machines can be found. In most cases this will be in one of the parts of EN415, but in some cases it may be another European or ISO standard. Where no specific standard covers a particular machine Annex A will indicate the most appropriate standard which can be referred to for advice. 4

9 SS-EN A1:2009 (E) 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies.!deleted text" EN 415-2:1999, Safety of packaging machines Part 2: Pre-formed rigid container packaging machines. EN 415-3:1999, Safety of packaging machines Part 3: Form, fill and seal machines. EN 415-4:1997, Packaging machines safety Part 4: Palletizers and depalletizers.!en 415-5:2006, Packaging machines safety Part 5: Wrapping machines. EN 415-6:2006, Packaging machines safety Part 6: Pallet wrapping machines. EN 415-7:2006, Safety of packaging machines Part 7: Group and secondary packaging machines." EN 422:1995, Rubber and plastics machines Safety - Blow moulding machines intended for the production of hollow articles - Requirements for the design and construction.!en ISO :2003, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology (ISO :2003). EN ISO :2003, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles (ISO :2003)." ISO , Industrial sewing machines - Safety requirements for sewing machines, units and systems. 3 Definitions For the purposes of this standard the following definitions apply. 3.1 filling and dosing machines packaging machines which measure out a product from bulk by some predetermined value, e.g. volume, level in a container, mass or count. The terms listed below describe the method of measuring out or dosing the product. The filling machine may comprise one or a number of dosing devices which may be arranged with or without a mechanism to control containers or packages as they are filled Volumetric filling machines volumetric cup filling machine filling machine which measures out a product, usually free-flowing solids or powder, in a cup of predetermined volume volumetric piston filling machine filling machine which measures out a product, usually a liquid, paste or gas, using a reciprocating piston of predetermined volume 5

10 SS-EN A1:2009 (E) Provläsningsexemplar / Preview displacement filling machine filling machine which measures out a product, usually liquid, by displacing a predetermined volume of product with a loose fitting piston aerosol gassing machine volumetric piston filling machine designed specifically to fill propellant gas into an aerosol or gas canister rotating chamber filling machine filling machine which measures out a product, usually a liquid, paste or gas, using a metering pump which operates for a predetermined number of cycles flow meter filling machine filling machine which measures out a product, usually a liquid, using a flow meter auger filling machine filling machine which measures out a product, usually a powder, using an auger which rotates for a predetermined number of revolutions Level filling machines vacuum filling machine filling machine which fills a product, usually a liquid or powder, to a predetermined level in a rigid container, flow being initiated by applying a vacuum to the container gravity filling machine filling machine which fills a product, usually a liquid or powder, to a predetermined level in a container, the product flowing under gravity pressure filling machine filling machine which fills a carbonated liquid product under gravity, to a predetermined level in a rigid container, with the product under pressure timed flow filling machines filling machines which measure out a product, usually a liquid or powder, by controlling the product flow duration to a predetermined value Gravimetric filling machines nett weighing machine filling machine which measures out a predetermined mass of product, usually free-flowing solids, before dispensing it as a fill selective combination weighing machine nett weighing machine with multiple weighing units, which computes an appropriate combination of loads to achieve the predetermined mass and discharges them together as a fill 6

11 SS-EN A1:2009 (E) gross weighing machine filling machine which measures out a predetermined mass of product, which may be liquid, powder, gas or solids, directly into the package, while it rests on a weighing instrument which controls the filling operation count filling machines filling machines which measure out solids according to a predetermined count 3.2 closing machines packaging machines which seal or close filled packages Closing machines which do not use a closure or closing material fold closing machine closing machine which seals a package, usually a bag or collapsible tube, by folding tuck closing machine closing machine which closes a package, usually a carton, by engaging pre-cut tabs in slots. See also crimp closing machine closing machine which closes a package, usually a bag or collapsible tube, by crimping weld sealing machine sealing machine which seals a package, usually metal, by welding fusion sealing machine sealing machine which seals a package, usually glass, by fusion welding solder sealing machine sealing machine which seals a package, usually metal, by soldering heat sealing machine sealing machine which seals a package, usually plastic, by heat sealing blister sealing machine sealing machine which seals a filled plastic blister to a piece of coated cartonboard, by the application of heat rigid container sealing machine sealing machine which seals a lid or flexible film to a tray, cup, bottle or other container by the application of heat bag sealing machine sealing machine which seals a bag by the application of heat 7

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SVENSK STANDARD SS-ISO 5489:2009 Fastst lld/approved: 2009-03-09 Publicerad/Published: 2009-04-17 Utg va/edition: 1 Spr k/language: engelska/english ICS: 47.020.50 Skeppsteknik Embarkeringsstegar (ISO