Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar

Transcription

1 Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission An Update 1

2 Indian Power Sector (31 March 2012) Power Installed Capacity ( ~200 GW) 12% 20% 2% 66% Thermal Hydro Nuclear Renewable 1,31,353 MW 38,990 MW 4,780 MW 24,915 MW 2

3 Renewable Power Capacity Installed Renewable Power Capacity (~ 25 GW) 4% 13% 13% 70% Wind Small Hydro Solar Biomass 17,353 MW 3,396 MW 941 MW 3,225 MW 3

4 India s Energy Challenge In next 12 years India s electricity requirement to grow 2.5 times Electricity shortage estimated at GW Demand Shortage Climate Change is also an important issue Climate Change Security Access Million people still without access to electricity India is dependent on oil imports for 80% of its demand 4

5 Distribution of households by source of lighting in India Electricity Kerosene Solar Energy Other Oil Any Other No Lightening 67.30% 31.40% 0.40% 0.50% 0.20% 0.20% 5

6 Answer is Renewable Energy. Why? Renewable energy resources are being replaced / generated atthesameratethattheyarebeingutilised.hence,thesewill last indefinitely. Resources are indigenous contribute to energy security Good for the environment both locally and globally clean energy Increase modern energy access to rural, isolated and low income populations Can be utilized in decentralized, distributed manner and meet these needs Creates employment and income Low gestation period 6

7 RE in Different Sectors of Indian Economy Solar water heaters, Solar PV, Process heat, Green buildings, Co-generation Off grid technologies like Solar water pumps and lighting, biomass gasifiers, Biogas plants, efficient cook stove Energy technologies for Rural India Industrial Sector Renewable Energy Residential Sector/Instit utional sector Green Buildings/ campus, Solar water heaters, Solar Cooking units, Rooftop solar, Kitchen waste Biofuels and battery operated vehicles (in future) Transport Power Generation Wind, Solar, Biomass, Hydro 7

8 Plan-wise Renewable Capacity Addition Renew wable Capacity in GW Achievements Up to IX Plan (3.5 GW) X Plan Achievements (6.7 GW) XI Plan Achievements (14.7 GW) XII Plan Targets (30 GW) 8

9 Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission (JNNSM) One of the eight Missions under National Action Plan on Climate Change Launched by the Government of India in January JNNSM is one of the major global initiatives in promotion of solar energy technologies. Mission aims to achieve grid tariff parity by 2022 through Large scale utilization, rapid diffusion and deployment at a scale which leads to cost reduction R&D, Pilot Projects and Technology Demonstration Local manufacturing and support infrastructure 9

10 Mission Road Map Application Segment Target for Phase I ( ) Cumulative Target for Phase 2 ( ) Cumulative Target for Phase 3 ( ) Grid solar power (large plants, roof top & distribution grid plants) Off-grid solar applications Solar Thermal Collectors (SWHs, solar cooking/cooling, Industrial process heat applications etc.) Solar Lighting System 1,100 MW 4,000-10,000 MW 20,000 MW 200 MW 1,000 MW 2,000 MW 7 million sq meters 15 million sq meters 20 million sq meters 5 million 10 million 20 million 10 10

11 National Solar Mission: Strategy Enabling policy and regulatory frame work Supporting Utility scale power generation Emphasis equally on grid & off-grid applications Accelerating Research and Development Enhancing Domestic manufacturing base 11

12 Policy and Regulatory Framework Amendment of National Tariff Policy for solar specific RPOs Solar specific RPO % in Phase 1 (2013) to increase to 3% by 2022; REC Mechanism Encourage state specific solar policies State-wise RPO Orders by Regulators Exemption from environmental clearance for solar power projects 12

13 JNNSM (Phase 1) - Key Deliverables 1,100 MW Grid Solar Power Projects 200 MW Off-grid Solar Applications 7 million Sq. m solar thermal collector area R&D and HRD; Centers of Excellence Domestic Manufacturing Institutional arrangements for implementation of activities under the Mission 13

14 Grid Solar Power Phase-I Status So far, 94 projects with a cumulative capacity of MW have been installed under JNNSM. The state-wise break-up of the number of projects and capacity installed as under: Sl. No. State New NVVN Migration RPSSGP through Phase-I, Batch-I Scheme IREDA Total (a) (b) ( c) d=(a+b+c) No. MW No. MW No. MW No. MW 1Andhra Pradesh Chhattisgarh Haryana Jharkhand Maharashtra Orissa Punjab Rajasthan Tamil Nadu Uttra Pradesh Uttrakhand Total Other Programmes Additionally, 21.5 MW capacity projects have been installed under other schemes of the Ministry. 14

15 Growth in Solar Power Installations 15

16 CERC Tariff Vs Bid Tariff 32 % reduction 43 % reduction 25 % reduction 16

17 Solar Power Installations As on March 31, 2012, the total installed capacity of grid connected solar power in the country. S. No. State/UT Capacity (MW) 1. Andhra Pradesh Chhattisgarh Delhi Gujarat Haryana Jharkhand Karnataka Madhya Pradesh 2.0 Contd. 17

18 Solar Power Installations Contd 9. Maharashtra Odisha Punjab Rajasthan Tamil Nadu Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand West Bengal 2.0 TOTAL MW 18

19 State Initiatives The following States have announced Solar specific programmes: Gujarat MW 605 MW already Commissioned Maharashtra 125 MW + 80 MW Karnataka 8 MW commissioned; 80 MW Bids have been invited. Minimum tariff bid received is Rs 7.94 per unit. Rajasthan-100 MW ST MW PV Bids have been invited A 40 MW project commissioned in Rajasthan to meet solar RPO of DISCOM of Maharashtra Orissa 25 MW Bidding has been concluded with lowest tariff of Rs 7.00 per unit Tamil Nadu Planning to invite bids for 50 MW 19

20 1 MW SPV Plant at Hissar, Haryana 20

21 1 MW PV Plant at Osamabad 21

22 5 MWp SPV Plant at Khimsar, Rajasthan 22

23 SPV Power Plant at Goshen Drass Kargil (40 kwp) 23

24 Solar Thermal System for Steam Generation at ITC Hotel, New Delhi 24

25 JNNSM Phase MW capacity to be supported by the Government of India Bundling with thermal power to the extent the latter is available Generation Based Incentive Use of viability gap funding mechanism Additional 6000 MW is envisaged through Solar RPO requirement Requirement of solar power capacity by 2017 is estimated to be about MW. 25

26 Mandatory Solar RPO Mechanism State Electricity Regulators to fix a percentage of energy purchased from Solar Power under RPO. The Solar RPO has to begin with.25 % of the energy procured reaching 3% by Solar Power required to meet Solar RPOs (MW)

27 Projected Growth 27

28 Ground Measurements of Solar Radiation Andhra Pradesh 6 Gujarat 11 Haryana 1 Madhya Pradesh 3 Karnataka 5 Rajasthan 12 Chhattisgarh 1 Ladakh 1 Maharashtra 3 Pudducherry 1 Tamil Nadu 6 C-WET is implementing the project for setting up 51 ground monitoring stations Centralized data collection, analysis and calibration of measuring sensors 28

29 Solar Energy Centre Solar Energy Centre (SEC) near New Delhi under the Ministry is the lead Centre for testing and training in solar energy in the country SEC has NABL accredited testing facilities for PV module qualification as per Indian and International standards SEC is imparting training in solar energy at various levels SEC is regularly conducting international training programmes in solar energy with MEA SEC is designated to provide feedback on the project proposal to the financing institutions, if required, by them. 29

30 Indigenous Manufacturing Capacity of Cells & Modules NAME OF COMPANY MFG CELLS MODULES THIN FILM STATUS MW MW MW Ajit Solar Pvt Ltd DTA Alpex Solar Pvt Ltd EOU Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) DTA Borosil Glass Works Ltd DTA CEL DTA Emmvee Solar Systems Pvt Ltd EOU Euro Multivision Ltd SEZ Evergreen Solar Systems India Pvt Ltd DTA Goldi Green Technologies Pvt Ltd DTA Green Brilliance Energy Pvt Ltd EOU HHV Solar Technologies Pvt Ltd EOU Indosolar Ltd EOU Jupiter Solar Power Ltd DTA KL Solar DTA Kotak Urja Pvt. Ltd. DTA Lanco Infratech Ltd SEZ Maharishi Solar Technology DTA Microsol DTA Modern Solar Pvt Ltd SEZ Moser Baer Solar Ltd SEZ Photon Energy Systems DTA photonix DTA Contd 30

31 Contd NAME OF COMPANY MFG CELLS MODULES THIN FILM STATUS MW MW MW Photonix Solar Pvt ltd DTA PLG Power DTA Premier Solar Systems (P) Ltd. DTA PV Power Technologies Pvt Ltd SEZ Rajasthan Electronics & Instruments Ltd. DTA Reliance Industries Ltd DTA Shurjo DTA Solar Semiconductor Pvt Ltd EOU Surana Ventures SEZ Tata BP Solar India Ltd DTA Titan Energy DTA Topsun Energy Ltd DTA UPV Solar - Udhaya Energy Photovoltaics Pvt DTA Ltd USL Photovoltaics PVT Ltd. DTA Vikram Solar Pvt Ltd SEZ Waaree Instruments Ltd SEZ Websol Energy Systems Ltd SEZ XL Energy Ltd EOU Yash Birla DTA

32 National Solar Thermal Power Testing, Simulation and Research Facility 1MWe Solar Thermal Power Plant - Research and Demonstration plant - Combination of different collector fields (Direct and Indirect Steam Generation) Parabolic Trough Field Linear Fresnel Field sq. m sq. m -3.3 MW th (Design) MW th (Design) Turbine operating conditions: saturated steam at C and 40 bar 32

33 Taxes Vide Custom Notification No. 32/2012 dated 8 th May, 2012 import of Plant & Machinery for initial setting up of solar power projects is exempted from Additional Custom Duty and the total custom duty leviable has come down from 9.35% to 5.15%. Vide Notification No. 31/2012 dated 8 th May, 2012 goods required for manufacturing of solar cells and modules have been exempted from Additional Custom Duty and the total custom duty leviable has come down to 9.35%. 33

34 Domestic Content Requirement Phase-I Programme Allocation Domestic Content Requirement Solar PV Solar Thermal Grid connected Solar PV Projects Crystalline Silicon Technology - 30% of the total solar power 150 MW to use modules manufactured project cost to be projects Batch 1, Solar Thermal in India. indigenous Phase-1 of JNNSM Projects 470 Thin film and CPV technology MW allowed to be imported. Grid connected solar power projects Batch 2, Phase-1 of JNNSM Solar PV Projects Crystalline Silicon Technology MW to use cells and modules manufactured in India. Thin film and CPV technology allowed to be imported. NA Roof top and small Projects (up to 2 MW) Crystalline Silicon Technology - to use modules manufactured in India. Thin film and CPV technology allowed to be imported. Off Grid Use of imported complete system is not allowed. Imported components allowed. NA NA 34

35 Institutional Arrangements Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI) has been set up as a Company Not for Profit under Section 25 of Company Act for implementation of activities under the Mission Solar Energy Research Advisory Council, Chaired by Dr. Anil Kakodkar has been set up to advise on research policy with a view to achieve Mission targets. Solar Energy Industry Advisory Council, Chaired by Shri Anand Mahindra set up. 35

36 SunEdition Energy India Private Limited 5 MW Plant at Bikanare, Kolayat, Rajasthan 36

37 Greentech Power Private Limited 5 MW Plant at Jodhpur, Phalodi, Rajasthan 37

38 Amrit Energy Private Limited 5 MW Plant at Jaiselmer, Pokaran, Rajasthan 38

39 Punj Lloyad Infrastructure Limited 5 MW Plant at Jodhpur, Rajasthan 39

40 Thank you 40