The third period of the CAP (the 1992 Reform) Mac Sharry Reform
|
|
- Evelyn Bond
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Agri-food economics Prof. Andrea Marescotti Part 3 The new model for agriculture The third period of the CAP (the 1992 Reform) Mac Sharry Reform 1 2 Problems are not solved. MacSharry Reform (1991/92) Pressure for a radical CAP change came from: The EEC, because of unsustainable financial burden and distortions created by price policies; Most imoprtant CMOs were changed (cereals, oilseed, bovine-sheep-goat meat) BASIC PRINCIPLES OF THE MAC SHARRY REFORM The society, more and more oriented to food quality and safety, to environmental effects (pollution, landscape, biodiversity, animal welfare), to services (multifunctionality of agriculture). Besides the CAP was conceived as opposite to Robin Hood philosophy as it stole to poorer consumers to support richer farmers (80% of support went to 20% of farmers) The international context which exerted pressure to liberalize agricultural markets and to access to EEC market. Besides the CAP induced a drop in world prices and consierable price volatility on international market. Agriculture was coming to the forefront of the international discussions on trade liberalization for the first time (within GATT agreement) Reduction of minimum guaranteed price as to get it closer to international market prices; the loss of income farmers undergo was compensated by direct aids (compensatory payments) Decoupling: the direct aid was calculated per hectar / head and differentiated across products (wheat, rye, sunflower, bovine, sheep, etc.). Compensatory payments linked to average yield of the geographical area and a reference period. Maximum guaranteed quantities remains in the form of Maximum Guaranteed Surfaces or heads Therefore the EEC had to re-structure the typology of support as to reduce farmers incentives to increase quantities produced, and to get farmers close to market mechanism 3 Accompaning measures: first regulations on quality and environment 4
2 MacSharry reform: an assessment MacSharry reform: accompaning measures From a support coupled to the quantity produced to a partially decoupled support (linked to the use of some fixed input: land, heads): reduction of incentive to increase productivity Support moves from how much each farmer produces to a standard production at territorial level Reg.2092/91: it regulates organic production Reg.2078/92: agro-environmental measures: financial support (direct aids) to farmers engaging in organic or integrated production, biodiversity, landscape, reduction of fertilizers, extensive farming, management of abandoned land Farmers are sure to receive at least a minimum level of support Price partly regains its function of signal which direct farm decisions: the paradox: the reform aimed at getting the farmer closer to market, while in this way some producers even do not care to harvest Reduced incentive to produce for intervention: Greater transparency of support burden is transferred, albeit partially, from consumers to taxpayers Visible support, therefore more vulnerable to competing demand in budget spending, requires justification, potentially subject to specific conditions; besides, it can benefit the landowners as it makes more visible the part of Reg.2079/92: pre-pensioning (regime for early retirement): incentives for elderly farmers to cease farming, opening up new job opportunities in agriculture for young people Reg.2080/92: forestation: of forestry activities on agricultural land Reg.2081/92: PDO PGI (protection of Geographical Indications typical products) 5 6 the support linked to the land (Still) The third period of the CAP (the 1992 Reform) Agenda
3 Agenda 2000: a new situation In 1997 "Agenda 2000: For a stronger and wider Union", which comprises a single complete framework offering a coherent vision of the Union's future in front of the accession of new members (East Europe). NEW OBJECTIVES Increase competition in European agricultural markets, through the gradual alignment of domestic prices with world ones Guarantee food safety and food quality, for better consumer protection Ensure an equitable standard of living for agricultural and rural population and to contribute to the stability of agricultural incomes Create employment opportunities for farmers and their families in activites complementary to farming or in alternative occupations Agenda 2000: both pillars affected THE FIRST PILLAR: price and market policy Strong price policy no more necessary as food security achieved. More and more difficult to justify financial aids to farmers as the MGP caused distortions (anti Robin Hood) and society needs other functions to be accomplished by agriculture) Deepening of Mac Sharry Reform: Further reduction of minimum guaranteed prices and increase of direct decoupled payments, but.. The name has been changed: from compensatory aids to direct payment (change of philosophy: no need to compensate farmers for each CAP change) Cross-compliance : compliance with minimum environmental criteria in farming to access the direct payments (new instrument) Integrate environmental objectives in the CAP policy for agriculture policy for society through agriculture Simplify the CAP and its management 9 (agriculture declines: less political strenght) 10 Agenda 2000: both pillars affected THE SECOND PILLAR: structural (rural ) policy Agenda 2000 reforms the structural policy (now Rural Development Policy), although the term «rural» still stands for «agricultural»). The new rural policy contains and modifies all previous structural policy tools, grouping them into a more coherent framework. Besides, it introduces the need to draw national plans for rural (in Italy each Region) with the aim of highlighting territorial specificities and needs. MEASURES Agro-environmental measures (previous reg.2078/92) Pre-pensioning (early retirement) Forestation Disadvantaged and mountain areas Support to farmers and processing firms investments Young Training and technical assistance to farmers Diversification and improvements in the quality of life in rural ares 11 The fourth period of the CAP (2003) Mid-Term Review 12
4 The Mid-Term Review (2003) On 26 June 2003 the Fischler Reform was approved; this opened the way for an unprecedented revision of the First Pillar of the CAP. Indeed, the 2003 reform was conceived as a Mid Term Review of Agenda 2000, to assess ex-post the effectiveness of the 1999 Reform. In reality, the Mid Term Review contains new policy elements that go far beyond a simple review, transforming it into a much more incisive reform than Agenda 2000 itself, going in depth nto the process of re-orientating policy tools and the very goals of the support policy The Mid-Term Review (2003) The MacSharry and Agenda 2000 direct payments are substituted by a direct aid to each farm fully decoupled by quantities (potential or really) produced The direct aid (single farm payment) is calculated on the basis of what each farmer received on average in the period OBJECTIVES Make EU agriculture more market-oriented through the further alignment of domestic prices to world ones Shift the support from production to producer (full decoupling) Promote sustainable and socially-acceptable agriculture (crosscompliance) Make the CAP more responsive to the obligations assumed, or to be assumed, in the international arena (WTO) Reinforce rural policy Simplify the procedures and administration 13 The aid is no more linked to the kind of crops or other activity each farmer decides to do. The farmer is free to cultivate whatever he/she likes on the basis of market signals. He/she can even decide to produce nothing, provided he/she complies with some minimum agro-environmental obligations (Good Agronomic and Environmental Conditions) The payment is made more «visible» to citizens, and it has to be «justified» to citizens 14 What next: why another reform? According to EU Commission, agriculture will have to front new challenges: The fifth period of the CAP ( ) NOW 15 FAIRNESS OF SUPPORT ECONOMIC challenges Food security Price variability Economic crisis ENVIRONMENTAL challenges CO2 Soil erosion Water/air quality Habitat and biodiversity TERRITORIAL challenges Social erosion in rural areas diversity of EU agriculture Sustainable production of food Support farmers income and reduction of its variability Improve compeitiveness and value added along the supply-chain Compensate areas with natural constraints Sustainable management of natural resources and climate Guarantee public goods provision Support green growth and innovation Front climate change Balanced territorial Support disadvantaged rural areas Promote diversification 16
5 1 pillar a) Direct payments 2 pillar Rural 8% 40% Misure di mercato Pagamenti disaccoppiati Sviluppo rurale 52% 1 pillar b) Market measures Now 1 Pillar Direct payments Now: new design of direct payments Direct payment has been «fragmented» into seven components as to take into account the multiple functions of agriculture. Each EU Member State decides which component to activate (some are compulsory)
6 Italy: 5 out of 7 Italy: 5 out of 7 Exemple: young farmer producing cereals on 150 hectares Euro 5 Small farmers 4 Coupled payments 3 Young farmers 2 greening 11% 1% 30% Accoppiato Giovani agricoltori Greening Pagamento di base 1 Basic payment 58% No natural constraints and redistributive payments Direct payments 2014: euro Direct payments 2019: euro (-17%) 22 Now: new design of direct payments Now: new design of direct payments FLAT RATE: in each «region» all farmers will have to receive the same direct payment per hectare (the payment is no more linked to the amount received by each farmer, as in the Mid-Term Review). 600 Italy chose to adopt only one region (the entire territory of the country) Italy: Direct payments before the reform euro/ha Piemonte Valle d'aosta Lombardia Trentino Alto Adige Veneto Friuli Venezia Giulia Liguria Emilia Romagna Toscana Umbria Marche Lazio Abruzzo Molise Campania Puglia Basilicata Calabria Sicilia Sardegna Italia Redistribution between farms: territories (plains vs mountains), products (penalized farms producing highly supported crops such as tobacco, tomato, oranges, milk, beef, XV olive oil, rice, hard wheat, sugarbeets, mais) Italy chose to adopt only one region (the entire territory of the country) 23 24
7 Now: new design of direct payments Basic payment scheme Basic payment Scheme The aim of direct payments are: To contribute to keep agriculture a rentable activity, granting a minimum income to farmers (insurance vs higher price instability and market risk) To compensate farmers for the provision of other services that cannot be easily remunerated by the market (public goods: envirnoment, lanscape, animal welfare) Basic payments can be perceived only if the farmer complies with cross-compliance (minimum environmental and animal welfare criteria) Green payments can be perceived only if the farmer adopts farming practices that have positive impacts on the climate and the environment A basic payment is introduced that replace the payment of the Mid Term Review Basic payment Opposite to what happened in the previous period, the basic payment will be progressively brought to the same level in all UE. Each eligible hectare will benefit from the same amount of money, and it will no more linked (as in the past) to output, to yields, to standard yields, nor to the historical amount of money each farmer was used to receive in a given period All the same!!! Basic payment scheme Basic payment Scheme Basic payment scheme Basic payment Scheme 27 28
8 Green Payment Green payment scheme Green Payment Green payment scheme The green payment: additional payment (maximum of 30% of the national cap) for farmers who adopt farming practices that have positive impacts on the climate and the environment, such as crop diversification, maintenance of permanent pasture and areas to specific environmental value. Organic farming system automatically enters this system Crop diversification maintenance of permanent pastures 29 areas to specific environmental value 30 Green Payment Green payment scheme Young farmers Young farmer scheme Agri-environmental benefits 2 pillar (rural ) Greening Cross-compliance Agricultural surface (eligible for direct payments) Agri-environmental scheme Decoupled «green» payment per hectare Basic payment Payment for young farmers (<40): another component (up to 2% of national endowement) for young farmers (it may integrate that granted by rural policy) who take the leads of the farm for the first time (payment for five years) Natural constraints area Member States may introduce an additional payment for farmers located in areas subject to specific natural constraints
9 Coupled aid Coupled aid Now Member States can give coupled aid for some products (such as cereals, oilseeds, rice, milk, seeds, sheep meat, beef, olive-oil, sugarbeets, fruit and vegetables) with the aim of supporting those products in difficulty and/or have a particular importance for economic, social or environmental reasons. Aid must be paid according to number of hectares or heads. 1 Pillar Market measures Market measures Now Market measures are targeted to help farmers: 1. To increase their bargaining power as compared to other enterprises 2. To front the increased price volatility due to both global market dynamics and CAP evolution 3. To be more inserted into market dynamics Support to producers organisations and interprofessional agreements Protectionism in some cases Safety net with low MGP in case of crisis for cereals, sugar, bovine meat, butter and powder milk, pigs Quotas (milk, sugar, vineyards) are abolished Fruit and milk in schools 2 Pillar Rural 35 36
10 Rural Rural Member States and regions draw up their rural programmes based on the needs of their territories and addressing at least four of the following six common EU priorities: fostering knowledge transfer and innovation in agriculture, forestry and rural areas; enhancing the viability and competitiveness of all types of agriculture, and promoting innovative farm technologies and sustainable forest management; promoting food chain organisation, animal welfare and risk management in agriculture; restoring, preserving and enhancing ecosystems related to agriculture and forestry; promoting resource efficiency and supporting the shift toward a low-carbon and climate-resilient economy in the agriculture, food and forestry sectors; promoting social inclusion, poverty reduction and economic in rural areas Time for questions The evolution of the CAP 39 TRUE or FALSE? The McSharry reform of 1991/92 increased the minimum guaranteed price The Mid-Term review introduced the full decoupled payments: farmers could even not produce anything and get the money from the EU The structural policy (rural policy) has significantly increased its importance in the course of CAP history Today direct payments vary according to the kind of product each farmers produce Today direct payments are composed by a basic payment that is more or less the same in each region of the EU, plus other payments (greening, young farmers, etc.) FALSE TRUE TRUE FALSE TRUE 40
11 Time for questions The evolution of the CAP QUESTIONS Describe the aims and tools of the McSharry Reform (1991/92) What are the main changes brought by the Mid-Term Review of the CAP in 2003? Can you shortly describe the contents of the five periods of the CAP? OVERVIEWS What are direct payments and how are they composed in the CAP today? What is cross-compliance? 42 : THE PERIODS Years Name 1 PILLAR (price and market) 2 PILLAR Rural First period Unlimited guarantee Minimum guaranteed price (MGP) Coupled payments weak What next? Second period /92 Limited guarantee Minimum guaranteed price (MGP) with corrections (i.e. quotas, set-aside) Coupled payments with Co-responsibility weak Third period MacSharry Reform + Agenda 2000 Minimum guaranteed price (MGP) lower than before. Compensatory payment / direct payments (partial Decoupling) Accompanying measures (quality, environment) Growing: Birth of Rural policy Fourth period Fifth period Mid Term Review Now MGP as safety net and for some products only. Full decoupling but for single farmer Cross-compliance Same Direct payment / hectar for all composed by basic payments, greening, young farmers, coupled aids, etc. MPG as safety net Strong Rural policy Strong Rural policy 43 44
12 45 Key concepts 47 48
13 Key-concepts Key concepts In the 80s the phase of the unlimited support and coupled to the production evidences critical issues related to the financial sustainability (increase in costs borne by the Community budget), the international sustainability (high protectionism and pressure from major countries outside the EC), social sustainability (anti Robin Hood). Therefore a new phase of the CAP begins, during which, through various instruments (MGQ, quotas, set-aside, etc..) an attempt to contain the excesses of production is made In 1991 the MacSharry reform is approved (third period), which aims to bring agriculture closer to the market by lowering the MGP and compensating for the losses suffered by farmers with partially decoupled payments calculated in proportion to the use of factors of production (hectares, livestock units) corrected by average yields 49 The fourth period begins in 2003 with the Mid Term Review, which introduces the (almost entirely) decoupled payment. The payment is in fact calculated on the basis of historical aid received by each farmer. The farmer can then freely decide what and how much to produce, or not produce at all, provided it complies with good agronomic practices (conditionality) Starting from 1999, the structural policy is strenghtened (rural policy): it includes investment aid to farms and processing firms, subsidies for the adoption of environmentally friendly practices, and many other aid in part inherited from the past structural policy (aid to young people, early retirement, aid to farms located in mountain and disadvantaged areas, etc.). 50 Key concepts The fifth period starts in The environmental function of the CAP is increased, and the decoupling strengthened (full decoupling). The aid will be disbursed according to the number of hectares (equal amount to all the territories, and not calculated to historical aid of each farmer), and increased in function of their participation to agri-environmental measures, the age of the farmer, the location of farms Rural policy is further developed and funded 51
The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is the first common policy adopted by the
Evaluation of Agricultural Policy Reforms in the European Union OECD 2011 Executive Summary The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is the first common policy adopted by the European Community under the Treaty
More informationCOMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY OF THE EUROPEAN UNION (CAP)
Dialogue for Agricultural Policies in the Americas In light of the Post-2015 Development Agenda COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY OF THE EUROPEAN UNION (CAP) Elena M. Cores García DG Producciones y Mercados Agrarios
More informationRural Development Program of Region Veneto. AGRI E.I.4, Bruxelles, September 2007
Rural Development Program of Region Veneto AGRI E.I.4, Bruxelles, 19-20 September 2007 General overview 2 Main features (1) Socio-economic context: Total population = approx. 5.300.000 inhabitants Density
More informationAGRICULTURAL TRADE AND ITS IMPORTANCE
AGRICULTURAL TRADE AND ITS IMPORTANCE 1. SOME HISTORICAL REFLECTIONS Since the founding of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) in 1959, one of the objectives was to increase productivity and the volume
More informationThe Italian Seed Industry
The Italian Seed Industry Marco Nardi AIS Associazione Italiana Sementi ISTA, Annual meeting 2008 Bologna, 19 June 2008 Contents Some key figures Presentation of AIS Seed productions Seed trade Variety
More informationMEMO/11/685. CAP Reform an explanation of the main elements. 1.Direct Payments. Brussels, 12 October 2011
MEMO/11/685 Brussels, 12 October 2011 CAP Reform an explanation of the main elements The Commission has today published proposals for Four basic European Parliament and Council regulations for the Common
More informationCAP post 2013: Copa-Cogeca s perspective Geopa-Copa Seminar European Agricultural Labour Market
CAP post 2013: Copa-Cogeca s perspective Geopa-Copa Seminar European Agricultural Labour Market Paulo Gouveia, Director Kaunas, Lithuania, 26.11.2013 Outline Challenges for European Farmers The current
More informationThe Organic Research Centre CAP Reform and Organic Farming - the legislative proposals
CAP Reform and Organic Farming - the legislative proposals Nic Lampkin Organic Research Centre www.organicresearchcentre.com Choose tabs: Policy and Debates / CAP Reform Direct Payments Scheme Basic Payment
More informationThe Farm Structure Survey and other structural surveys between the censuses - Part I
The Farm Structure Survey and other structural surveys between the censuses - Part I Cecilia Manzi manzi@istat.it Rome 21 February 2017 Overview on Permanent crops and FSS surveys Overall surveys organization
More informationSwiss agriculture, agricultural policy and biodiversity
Department for Economic Affairs DEA Federal Office for Agriculture FOA Swiss agriculture, agricultural policy and biodiversity BioBio, Engelberg, 21 June 2012 Dominique Kohli, Assistant Director of the
More informationFranco German position for a strong Common Agricultural Policy beyond 2013
MINISTERE DE L ALIMENTATION, DE L AGRICULTURE ET DE LA PECHE Franco German position for a strong Common Agricultural Policy beyond 2013 14.09.2010 - New challenges and expectations for food, biomass and
More informationS P A I N COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY
April 2014 S P A I N COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is Europe's answer to the need for a decent standard of living for 12 million farmers and a stable, varied and safe
More information( ) Page: 1/14 NOTIFICATION
8 February 2017 (17-0765) Page: 1/14 Committee on Agriculture Original: English NOTIFICATION The following submission, dated 23 January 2017, is being circulated at the request of the Delegation of European
More information7324/18 GDLC/LP/JU/ik 1 DGB 1B
Council of the European Union Brussels, 20 March 2018 (OR. en) 7324/18 AGRI 143 OUTCOME OF PROCEEDINGS From: Presidency On: 19 March 2018 To: Delegations Subject: Communication on "The Future of Food and
More informationAgrosynergie Groupement Européen d Intérêt Economique
Agrosynergie Groupement Européen d Intérêt Economique Framework contract n 30-CE-0223110/00-78 Evaluation of CAP measures concerning sectors subject to past or present direct support Lot 1: Horizontal
More informationAgriculture in the Americas must become more competitive in response to reforms in the European Union s Common Agricultural Policy
Agriculture in the Americas must become more competitive in response to reforms in the European Union s Common Agricultural Policy Recent changes in the Common Agricultural Policies (CAP) of the European
More informationThe CAP towards 2020
The CAP towards 2020 Legal proposals DG Agriculture and Rural Development European Commission C Olof S. How will the CAP be financed? Commission proposals on Multi-Annual Financial Framework for 2014-2020
More informationCLIMATE CHANGE EFFECTS AND AGRICULTURAL SECTOR. ANY PERSPECTIVE FOR AN EUROPEAN RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY? Giuseppe Cucuzza
CLIMATE CHANGE EFFECTS AND AGRICULTURAL SECTOR. ANY PERSPECTIVE FOR AN EUROPEAN RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY? Giuseppe Cucuzza Department of Agricultural Economics and Real Estate Appraisal, University of Catania,
More informationThe EU's Rural Development Policy in the period
The EU's Rural Development Policy in the period 2014 2020 José Manuel Sousa Uva, European Commission DG Agriculture and Rural Development Enlarged Advisory Group on CAP Reform Brussels, 14/10/2013 Agriculture
More informationThe Common Agricultural Policy
1. It is the oldest and most controversial Policy 2. It covers almost every aspect of farming life 3. It incorporates small family farms and huge factory farms 4. It gives directives to farms in the flatland
More informationI. Background: Communication from the European Commission on the Commission s Health Check
CCAE s position in view of the European Commission s proposals on the Health Check of the CAP: laying the foundations for a sustainable and competitive model. I. Background: Communication from the European
More informationScottish Environment LINK s Response to the First Public Consultation on the CAP Health Check. January 2008
Scottish Environment LINK s Response to the First Public Consultation on the CAP Health Check January 2008 Scottish Environment LINK is the forum for Scotland's voluntary environment organisations - 36
More informationCOMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 18 November 2010 COM(2010) 672 final COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE
More informationMultifunctional Agriculture and the CAP in the Region Eisenstadt - Sopron
Multifunctional Agriculture and the CAP in the Region Eisenstadt - Sopron Klaus Wagner Dipl.-Ing., Federal Institute of Economics klaus.wagner@awi.bmlfuw.gv.at Abstract The new direction taken by the Common
More informationHow to improve market data quality?
Data network for better European organic market information How to improve market data quality? Case studies on improved data collection methods in Italy IT organic data collection system /Background The
More information9th commission meeting 31 January WORKING DOCUMENT of the Commission for Natural Resources
9th commission meeting 31 January 2012 NAT-V-016 WORKING DOCUMENT of the Commission for Natural Resources LEGISLATIVE PROPOSALS ON THE REFORM OF THE COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY
More informationCooperative movement in Bulgaria:
Cooperative movement in Bulgaria: Development, challeges and opportunities Darina Zaimova, EURICSE Cooperative movement in Bulgaria Agricultural policy in Italy Development of the agricultural sector Stochastic
More informationRDP analysis: Measure 16 Cooperation M16.9. Diversification & social farming
RDP analysis: Measure 16 Cooperation M16.9 Diversification & social farming In 015, the Contact Point of the European Network for Rural Development (ENRD CP) carried out a broad analysis of the 014-00
More informationCommon Agricultural Policy Reforms and Future
PREGLEDNI RAD Common Agricultural Policy Reforms and Future Jasna Čačić 1, Jasenka Gajdoš Kljusurić 2, Dražen Čačić 3 1 Croatian Association of Drink Producers, Kučerina 64, Zagreb, Croatia (jasna.cacic@giupp.hr)
More informationFirst Pillar of the CAP: direct payments and market measures
Dialogue for Agricultural Policies in the Americas In light of the Post-2015 Development Agenda First Pillar of the CAP: direct payments and market measures Carmen Monteagudo Cuesta DG Producciones y Mercados
More informationBiological indicators of soil quality The Emilia-Romagna project as example of application at regional scale
Biological indicators of soil quality The Emilia-Romagna project as example of application at regional scale Cristina Menta Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability - University
More informationOpportunities for interaction of EAGF and EAFRD under a common planning strategy
Opportunities for interaction of EAGF and EAFRD under a common planning strategy ENRD seminar Key Steps for CAP Strategic Planning 23 OCTOBER 2018 1 A STREAMLINED CAP PLAN - 26 Direct Payments notifications
More informationSowing opportunities to reap the fruits of development.
The Emilia-Romagna Rural Development Programme 2014-2020 The Emilia-Romagna Rural Development Programme 2014-2020 The European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development Europe investing in rural areas Sowing
More informationGreening the CAP. Outline of existing rules and look into the future options
C Judith Bermúdez Morte Greening the CAP Outline of existing rules and look into the future options European Commission DG for Agriculture and Rural Development Aymeric Berling, Charlotte Sode, Pavel Povolny,
More informationOpportunities for interaction of EAGF and EAFRD under a common planning strategy
Opportunities for interaction of EAGF and EAFRD under a common planning strategy ENRD seminar Key Steps for CAP Strategic Planning 23 OCTOBER 2018 1 This presentation is only intended to facilitate the
More informationCOMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 2910912010 COM(2010) version finale COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMT, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF
More informationUpdate on the CAP Health Check
Update on the CAP Health Check Mareike Meyn Overseas Development Institute December 2008 Overseas Development Institute 111 Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7JD, United Kingdom Tel.: +44 (0)20 7922
More informationThe Common Agricultural Policy : scenarios for the European agricultural and rural systems
Nazzaro and Marotta Agricultural and Food Economics (2016) 4:16 DOI 10.1186/s40100-016-0060-y Agricultural and Food Economics SHORT NOTE The Common Agricultural Policy 2014 2020: scenarios for the European
More informationENVIRONMENTAL PUBLIC GOODS IN THE NEW CAP : IMPACT OF GREENING PROPOSALS AND POSSIBLE ALTERNATIVES
ENVIRONMENTAL PUBLIC GOODS IN THE NEW CAP : IMPACT OF GREENING PROPOSALS AND POSSIBLE ALTERNATIVES A L A N M A T T H E W S P R O F E S S O R E M E R I T U S O F E U R O P E A N A G R I C U L T U R A L
More informationBuilding CSOs Capacity on EU Nature-related Policies EU Rural Development Policy
Building CSOs Capacity on EU Nature-related Policies EU Rural Development Policy Mark Redman Valjevo, 27 October 2011 Total of 11 different seminatural plant communities can be identified in
More informationImplications of climate and energy policy on the agricultural and forestry sectors
Implications of climate and energy policy on the agricultural and forestry sectors Edit Konya DG Agriculture and Rural Development, Unit H4 Environment, Forestry and Climate Change European Commission
More informationNOTE FOR THE FILE. Purpose and background of the draft decision 2007IT052PO008
NOTE FOR THE FILE Purpose and background of the draft decision 2007IT052PO008 The attached draft Commission decision concerns the adoption of the Operational Programme (OP) for Community structural assistance
More informationRDP analysis: Support to environment & climate change M11. Organic agriculture
RDP analysis: Support to environment & climate change M11 Organic agriculture In 2015, the Contact Point of the European Network for Rural Development (ENRD CP) carried out a broad analysis of the 2014-2020
More informationPeeling tomato paste subsidies
Peeling tomato paste subsidies Frank Bunte frank.bunte@wur.nl Paper prepared for presentation at the I Mediterranean Conference of Agro-Food Social Scientists. 103 rd EAAE Seminar Adding Value to the Agro-Food
More informationTrade Impacts of Common Agricultural Policy
Trade Impacts of Common Agricultural Policy Alan Matthews, Luca Salvatici, and Margherita Scoppola Selected Paper prepared for presentation at the International Agricultural Trade Research Consortium s
More informationThe Common Market Organisation (CMO) for fruit and vegetable products is currently
Peeling Tomato Paste Subsidies Introduction The Common Market Organisation (CMO) for fruit and vegetable products is currently evaluated by the European Commission. The evaluation may lead to a reform
More informationNATIONAL RURAL NETWORK RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME GREECE MAY 2010
NATIONAL RURAL NETWORK RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2007-2013 GREECE CONTRIBUTION SYNTHESIS OF OPINIONS FOR THE EUROPEAN RURAL DEVELOPMENT NETWORK IN THE CONTEXT OF THE PUBLIC CONSULTATION ON THE COMMON
More informationFINANCING THE PROCESS OF DURABLE RURAL DEVELOPMENT FLORELA DANIELA VĂTAU
FINANCING THE PROCESS OF DURABLE RURAL DEVELOPMENT FLORELA DANIELA VĂTAU Key words: financing, development, rural. 2104 Florela Daniela VĂTAU, PhD student University of Craiova Abstract: The durable development
More informationItalian agricultural extension system: old issues and new ideas
Italian agricultural extension system: old issues and new ideas Anna Vagnozzi, senior researcher, National Institute of Agricultural Economy Introduction Italian agriculture needs a well organized system
More informationIvana Dulic Markovic FROM M&Е RD TO М&Е ARD
Ivana Dulic Markovic FROM M&Е RD TO М&Е ARD Outline Preparation for IPARD has been driver for monitoring in МОА M&E units located where ARD priorities and budgets are in Albania, Kosovo & Montenegro Indicators
More informationThe role of non-waste product innovation for waste production through reduced lifetime of goods
The role of non-waste product innovation for waste production through reduced lifetime of goods Giovanni Marin 1,2,3 Roberto Zoboli 1,4,3 1 IRCrES-CNR, Milano (Italy) 2 OFCE-SciencesPo, Sophia Antipolis
More informationBetween successful development initiatives and institutional capacity shortcomings: the case of Trikala in Greece
Between successful development initiatives and institutional capacity shortcomings: the case of Trikala in Greece This article originates from the analysis carried out by the EN RD Thematic Working Group
More informationConsejería de Agricultura, Pesca y Desarrollo. Rural
Bruselas, 15 de sep 2015 Region of Andalucía (Spain) Surface: 87.597 km 2 Population: 8,39 Mill. inhabitants Transition region (2014-2020) First agricultural region in Spain Agricultural Surface: 44.027
More informationIMPORTANCE OF CAP REFORMS FOR THE DUTCH AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN Andrzej Tabeau, Myrna van Leeuwen
IMPORTANCE OF CAP REFORMS FOR THE DUTCH AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN 2000-2020 Andrzej Tabeau, Myrna van Leeuwen The Agricultural Economics Research Institute (LEI), The Netherlands Contact: andrzej.tabeau@wur.nl
More informationEstonian agriculture and rural development what challenges do they have to face?
Estonian agriculture and rural development what challenges do they have to face? Toomas Kevvai Deputy Secretary General for Rural Development and Fisheries Policy My brief CV 2004 today Deputy Secretary
More informationAid regime for the Fruit & Vegetables sector in the EU: state of play
Aid regime for the Fruit & Vegetables sector in the EU: state of play Emmanuel JACQUIN Olive oil & horticultural products DG Agriculture and Rural Development - European Commission «L avenir de l Organisation
More informationECVC ANALYSIS OF THE PROPOSED REGULATION FOR THE CAP REFORM AND THE STRATEGIC PLANS
ECVC ANALYSIS OF THE PROPOSED REGULATION FOR THE CAP 2021-2027 REFORM AND THE STRATEGIC PLANS REGULATION ON THE CAP STRATEGIC PLANS THROUGH THE EAGF AND THE EAFRD The main change that the post-2020 reform
More informationReform of the Common Agricultural Policy Ulrich Koester, University of Kiel
Reform of the Common Agricultural Policy Ulrich Koester, University of Kiel Introduction The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) has undergone major changes over time. At times when the most significant changes
More informationCommittee on Agriculture and Rural Development
EUROPEAN PARLIAMT 2014-2019 Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development 23.2.2015 2014/2146(INI) DRAFT REPORT on prospects for the EU dairy sector review of the implementation of the dairy package (2014/2146(INI))
More informationDirect payments and Rural Development interventions
The CAP support beyond 2020: assessing the future structure of Direct payments and Rural Development interventions in the light of the EU agricultural and environmental challenges R. A. JONGENEEL Wageningen
More informationKosovo*: Agricultural Policy Development and Assessment ( )
2 nd Interim Meeting: NATIONAL POLICY INSTRUMENTS AND EU APPROXIMATION PROCESS: EFFECTS ON FARM HOLDINGS IN THE WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES (EUEWB) Kosovo*: Agricultural Policy Development and Assessment
More informationCEEweb Contributions to the Commission s CAP Health Check Consultation Budapest, 15 th January 2008
CEEweb Contributions to the Commission s CAP Health Check Consultation Budapest, 15 th January 2008 e-mail address: AGRI-G1-HC-IA@ec.europa.eu Tassos HANIOTIS Head of Unit Agricultural Policy Analysis
More informationAgricultural Market Performance in the EU after the 2000 and 2003 CAP Reform An Ex-post Evaluation based on AGMEMOD
Paper prepared for the 122 nd EAAE Seminar "EVIDENCE-BASED AGRICULTURAL AND RURAL POLICY MAKING: METHODOLOGICAL AND EMPIRICAL CHALLENGES OF POLICY EVALUATION" Ancona, February 17-18, 2011 Agricultural
More informationevidence from Liguria
Rome, 23 rd June 2011 Parallel Session Parallel Session 4 Competitiveness of the forest production sector: wood & non-wood products, supply chains, and strategies for a forest-based local governance Public
More informationThe Common Agricultural Policy State of play
The Common Agricultural Policy State of play Ricard Ramon i Sumoy DG Agriculture and Rural Development European Commission ricard.ramon@ec.europa.eu Agriculture and Rural Development Brussels, April 2015
More informationCAP Post Key issues from the Environmental Pillar
CAP Post-2013 Key issues from the Environmental Pillar The Environmental Pillar is a coalition of 26 national environmental NGOS. The Pillar and its constituent organisations work on a range of policy
More informationHorizontal economic integration within agribusiness in the Czech Republic: Past evolvement and future perspectives
Horizontal economic integration within agribusiness in the Czech Republic: Past evolvement and future perspectives Gayrat Ibragimov, Department of Business Economics, Faculty of Business and Economics,
More informationREPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 5.12.2018 COM(2018) 790 final REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL on the implementation of the Common Monitoring and Evaluation Framework
More informationFarming & the Delivery of Public Goods
Farming & the Delivery of Public Goods Prof. Thia Hennessy Dpt of Food Business, University College Cork, Ireland Overview Agriculture an important sector Economic benefits Non-economic benefits Public
More informationRegione Marche. Development Programme Non techincal summary. Roma, June 2015
Regione Marche Environmental COMMITTENTE Report of the Rural Development Programme 2014-2020 Roma, June 2015 Non techincal summary INDICE 1 NON TECHNICAL SUMMARY... 3 1.1 Programme description... 3 1.1.1
More informationRDP analysis: Support to environment & climate change M10.2. Genetic resources in agriculture
RDP analysis: Support to environment & climate change M10.2 Genetic resources in agriculture In 2015, the Contact Point of the European Network for Rural Development (ENRD CP) carried out a broad analysis
More informationAnalysis of the Impact of Decoupling on Agriculture in the UK
Analysis of the Impact of Decoupling on Agriculture in the UK Joan Moss, Seamus McErlean, Philip Kostov and Myles Patton Department of Agricultural and Food Economics Queen s University Belfast Patrick
More informationA new policy framework for a more sustainable EU agriculture. Pierre Bascou DG Agriculture and rural development European commission
A new policy framework for a more sustainable EU agriculture Pierre Bascou DG Agriculture and rural development European commission 2 Objectives of the CAP Policy objectives Reform objectives Viable food
More informationWater and Agriculture
Water and Agriculture National Agri-Environment Conference 25 October 2018 Gort, Co. Galway Ger Shortle DG Environment, European Commission EU Water Quality Introduction EU Water Legislation New CAP and
More informationCentral Europe towards Sustainable Building Energy Efficiency
VARIOUS APPROACHES TO THE EVALUATION OF THE ENERGY PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS IN ITALY SOME RESULTS OF CALCULATION PROCEDURES APPLICATION ON RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS Anna Magrini Dept. of Environmental and
More informationInterim Results. November 2011
Interim Results November 2011 Agenda 1. UK business Overview Detailed plans Financial impact Richard Harpin Jonathan King Martin Bennett 2. Interim results H1 financial performance Business performance
More informationThe Common Agricultural Policy
The Common Agricultural Policy Origins, evolution, effects Simon Kay Court of of Auditors Court of Justice Court of Justice European Council of of Parliament Ministers European Commission Commissioner
More informationEXPERIENCE FROM THE ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES - AUSTRIA Brussels, 23 th March 2016
EXPERIENCE FROM THE ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES - AUSTRIA Brussels, 23 th March 2016 Thomas NEUDORFER Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management,
More informationKorea s Agricultural Policy: History, Challenges and Ways Forward
Korea s Agricultural Policy: History, Challenges and Ways Forward CHO, Eun-Ji Deputy Director Agricultural Policy Division Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs Feb. 21. 2018 15:00, WTO Room
More information2009 PONTIS User Group Meeting
2009 PONTIS User Group Meeting STATE OF THE ART OF PONTIS APPLICATION IN ITALY Ing. Elisa Spallarossa September 23rd 2009 Newport Beach, California PONTIS application in Italy Presented by: Elisa Spallarossa,
More informationTHE IMPACT OF CAP REFORM ON ROMANIAN AGRICULTURE. Cecilia Alexandri, Lucian Luca
THE IMPACT OF CAP REFORM ON ROMANIAN AGRICULTURE Cecilia Alexandri, Lucian Luca Institute of Agricultural Economics Contact: luca.ince@yahoo.com, cecilia@eadr.ro Paper prepared for the 109 th EAAE Seminar
More informationREPLIES OF THE COMMISSION TO THE SPECIAL REPORT OF THE EUROPEAN COURT OF AUDITORS
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 6.11.2012 COM(2012) 657 final REPLIES OF THE COMMISSION TO THE SPECIAL REPORT OF THE EUROPEAN COURT OF AUDITORS "THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE SINGLE AREA PAYMENT SCHEME AS A TRANSITIONAL
More informationEvaluation of CAP measures for the sheep and goat sector
Ref. Ares(2011)1350301-13/12/2011 10 Boulevard de Bonne Nouvelle - 75010 Paris In collaboration with COGEA (Roma) And the Institut de l Elevage, QMS, MLCS, Speed, Incatema, Board Bia Evaluation of CAP
More informationReflection on small scale farms and their sustainable development in Albania. Kristaq Kume National Coordinator of AnGR
Reflection on small scale farms and their sustainable development in Albania Kristaq Kume National Coordinator of AnGR Abstract Small farms are dominant in the Albanian agricultural sector. During the
More information4.1. The concentration of the main agricultural products by regions
4. REVIEW OF THE CONCENTRATION PROCESSES IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AND INSIDE THE DOWNSTREAM SECTORS OF THE AGROFOOD CHAIN One of the main concerns for farmers is the constant struggle to maintain and,
More informationAn agricultural policy perspective. Future of biofuels. EBB General Assembly
Future of biofuels An agricultural policy perspective EBB General Assembly Brussels, 17th November 2011 Andreas Pilzecker, European Commission (Directorate-General for Agriculture) Outline Role of agriculture
More informationDG AGRI D.1-Transparency/ Working Document Rev6 Ares(2018) /04/2018 DESCRIPTION OF MEASURES
DG AGRI D.1-Transparency/ Working Document Rev6 Ares(2018)1833750-04/04/2018 DESCRIPTION OF MEASURES I. The support schemes set out in Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 73/2009 of the Council I.1 Single payment
More informationGeneral socio-economic situation in rural areas in Niedersachsen and Bremen
Rural Development Programme (RDP) of Niedersachsen & Bremen PROFIL 2007-2013. Programm zur Förderung im ländlichen Raum Niedersachsen und Bremen 2007 bis 2013 To be inserted 1 (PROFIL 2007-2013. Rural
More informationThe Frame of Agricultural Policy and Recent Agricultural Policy in Korea June
The Frame of Agricultural Policy and Recent Agricultural Policy in Korea June 25. 2014 Jeong-Bin Im Department of Agricultural Economics Seoul National University Contents of Presentation I. Introduction
More informationLEADER local development
Measure fiche LEADER local development Measure 19 Articles 32-35 of of Regulation (EU) 1305/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council (CPR) Articles 42-44 of Regulation (EU) 1305/2013 of the European
More informationCOMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) /... of
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 8.9.2016 C(2016) 5663 final COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) /... of 8.9.2016 providing for exceptional adjustment aid to milk producers and farmers in other livestock
More informationA new Common Agricultural Policy for a more sustainable European agriculture. DG Agriculture and Rural Development European Commission
A new Common Agricultural Policy for a more sustainable European agriculture DG Agriculture and Rural Development European Commission Where do we come from A consistently and substantially reformed policy
More informationA Better Life in Rural Areas
A Better Life in Rural Areas Considerations Having met at Cork, Ireland from 5 th to 6 th September 2016 Building Considering on the 1996 Cork Declaration "A living countryside"- developed by the participants
More informationPlaying on two markets Investment evaluation of a biogas biomethane power plant
Playing on two markets Investment evaluation of a biogas biomethane power plant Work in progress Marina Bertolini a a Department of Economics and Management, University of Padova, Centro Studi «Giorgio
More informatione 2i energie speciali Srl
E2i and future development REM 2018 14/03/2018 Alberto Musso Chief Operating Officer E2i- Our wind farms San Giorgio La Molara (BN) Campania Castiglione Messer Marino (CH) Abruzzo 2 E2i Installed power
More informationBULGARIAN RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) BULGARIAN RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2014-2020 MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RURAL DEVELOPMENT DIRECTORATE BULGARIAN RDP 2014-2020 Officially
More informationRDP analysis: Measure 16 Cooperation M16.2. Pilot projects
RDP analysis: Measure 16 Cooperation M16.2 Pilot projects In 2015, the Contact Point of the European Network for Rural Development (ENRD CP) carried out a broad analysis of the 2014-2020 Rural Development
More informationAmendments to the draft policy paper "The agricultural dimension of the Green New Deal: Towards sustainable agriculture as the rule
nr Party Line Number 1 BÜNDNIS 62-65 add Food insecurity is indeed a real threat, not because of insufficient land and other agricultural resources but as a result of unsustainable, inefficient and wasteful
More informationMeasure fiche NATURA 2000 AND WATER FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE PAYMENTS. Measure 12
Version January 2014 Measure fiche NATURA 2000 AND WATER FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE PAYMENTS Measure 12 Article 30 of Regulation (EU) No 1305/2013 This fiche is based on the text of Regulation (EU) No 1305/2013
More informationThe European Commission (EC) is due to present a proposal during 2000 for a new regime to be implemented from November 2001.
7KLVUHSRUWZDVSURGXFHGE\WKH(XURSHDQ)RUXPRQ1DWXUH&RQVHUYDWLRQDQG 3DVWRUDOLVPDQGWKH$VRFLDFLyQSDUDHO$QiOLVLV\5HIRUPDGHOD3ROtWLFD$JUR UXUDO 7KH YLHZV VHW RXW LQ WKH UHSRUW DUH WKRVH RI WKH DXWKRUV DQG GR QRW
More information