APPENDIX B Allotment Summaries

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "APPENDIX B Allotment Summaries"

Transcription

1 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-1 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA APPENDIX B Allotment Summaries Objectives Common to All Allotments... B-2 Monitoring Common to All Allotments... B-2 Andrews Allotment B-5 Antelope Allotment B-7 Cormorant Allotment B-9 Diamond Bar Allotment B-11 Eagle Pt/Lone Tree Allotment B-13 Ewart Allotment B-15 Hinton Allotment B-16 Hockenbary Allotment B-18 Jennet Allotment B-21 Joseph Allotment B-23 Mallard Allotment B-24 McClaran Allotment B-26 Powderhorn Allotment B-28 Ranger Station Allotment B-32 Rio Vista Allotment B-34 River Allotment B-36 Sandlake Allotment B-38 Scholtes Allotment B-40 Snake Allotment B-41 South Falls Allotment B-42 Steer Creek Allotment B-48

2 B-2 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Objectives Common to All Allotments The objectives listed below apply to all twenty-one allotments. Additional management area direction is listed in the discussion for each of the following allotments: Hockenbary, Jennet, Mallard, Powderhorn, Ranger Station, Rio Vista, River, Sandlake, Scholtes, and Steer Creek. Objectives Livestock grazing will be authorized in a manner that will meet or make measurable progress toward the following resource objectives and desired conditions in a timely manner. For a complete discussion of applicable objectives and for additional Geographic Area direction objectives, see the 2001 LRMP, pages 2-11 to Rangeland Vegetation Composition 30-50% in Late Seral, 30-50% in Late Intermediate Seral, 1-20% Early Intermediate Seral, 1-20% Early Seral. The resulting vegetation will have a mix of seral stages designed to approximate evolutionary development of the northern Great Plains. The grassland ecosystem will feature a shifting mosaic of disturbance processes over space and time. Composition objectives are based on a mix of grass and grass-like species across a majority of the geographic area. This mix provides opportunity for meeting vegetation structure objectives and providing for floristic diversity. Rangeland Vegetation Structure 40-60% High, 40-60% Moderate, 0-5% Low. High vegetation structure can be achieved on moderate and highly productive soils dominated by mid and/or tall grasses (late or late intermediate seral stage composition). Grasslands on moderate to highly productive soils but dominated by short grass species generally do not have the capability to provide high vegetation structure unless management is changed to increase the composition of mid to tall grass species over a period of years or decades. MA 6.1 This management area will display low to high levels of livestock grazing developments (such as fences and water developments), oil and gas facilities, and roads. Livestock will graze most areas annually, but a spectrum of vegetation structure and a high degree of biodiversity will be present. Livestock grazing intensity will vary. Natural disturbance processes, including grazing and fire, will be used to emulate the natural range of variability of vegetation structure and composition. Rest and prescribed fire will be incorporated into the landscape. Prairie dog colonies will increase in some areas of the MA. When no substantial threat to high-value resources occurs, natural outbreaks of native insects and disease will be allowed to proceed without intervention. Monitoring Common to All Allotments Implementation (Short-Term) Monitoring Annual monitoring techniques will vary depending on the resources being monitored. Any of the following monitoring techniques may be used alone or in combination:

3 Annual Allotment Resource Inspections: Final Environmental Impact Statement B-3 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Compliance with Annual Operating Instructions (AOI): The AOIs clearly explain how each allotment is to be managed on a year-to-year basis. These instructions become part of the Term Grazing Permit for each permittee and responsibility for carrying out the instructions falls to the permit holder. The AOIs include instructions for pasture rotations, numbers to be grazed, pasture entrance and exit dates, standards for and determination of allowable use, improvement maintenance and construction, and general allotment operating procedures and actual use reporting. (Rangeland Analysis and Management Training Guide, RAMTG) Visual Obstruction (Robel Pole or Photo Guide): Herbage standing crop on grasslands is valued for multiple uses such as livestock production, wildlife food and cover, and soil protection against erosion. Assessment of grassland standing crop using a visual obstruction technique provides important information to plan livestock grazing management and to evaluate habitat conditions for various grassland wildlife species (Benkobi et al, 2000) Effectiveness (Long-Term Trend) Monitoring Probably the most important role of monitoring is to determine whether management is successful at moving rangeland resources towards desired conditions. Determining trend toward or away from allotment objectives allows rangeland managers to accurately determine the relative success of the management system and to adjust management to speed the accomplishment of objectives. Trend for a variety of rangeland resource parameters may need to be monitored. The long-term health of riparian and upland grass resources will be monitored at benchmark areas on each allotment using one or more of the following methods as needed: Similarity Index: These transects determine how closely the current plant community resembles either the potential natural community or some other reference community. Similarity index is expressed as a percentage of the reference community that is currently on an ecological site. Cover-Frequency Transects: These transects are used to monitor changes in canopy cover and relative frequency of herbaceous species. This method provides estimates of canopy cover by species, frequency, ground cover, and production by life form through replicated sampling of plot frame transects. Combining cover and frequency data helps overcome variability in the data due to climate changes. This method is mostly used to determine change in composition over time. (RAMTG) Ocular Plot: Similar to Cover-Frequency, but limited to collecting canopy cover by species, ground cover and life form. (RAMTG)

4 B-4 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Sandhills Defoliation Response Index System (SanDris): Integrates Probable effects of (1) Season of Defoliation, (2) Precipitation, and (3) End-of-Season Residual Herbage on next year s herbage production potentials. This system integrates the effects of variables that have the greatest collective influence on how vegetation responds to defoliation. This decision support tool is designed to: (1) Optimize herbage production each year. (2) Minimize the impact of pending drought. (3) Optimize the rate of vegetation recovery after drought. Photographs and Photo-points: Photographs are extremely useful in documenting change on the landscape. Photos should capture the essence of the plot, point or transect, including important characteristics and features of the site. Photos need to include enough of the horizon-line to allow the photographer to easily repeat the photograph from the same angle at a different time. The long-term health of riparian areas will be monitored at benchmark areas using one or more of the following methods as needed: Photographs and Photo-points: Photographs are extremely useful in documenting change on the landscape. Photos should capture the essence of the plot, point or transect, including important characteristics and features of the site. Photos should include enough of the horizon-line to allow the photographer to easily repeat the photograph from the same angle at a different time. If at any time, the results of monitoring indicate standards, guidelines, or desired resource conditions are not being achieved as predicted, then other adaptive management strategies will be implemented (i.e. herding, fencing, changes in AUMs, seasons of use, periods of rest, etc.) to move towards and/or meet desired conditions.

5 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-5 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Andrews Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres 4, Exclosures 26.6 Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis 4, Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout Sands Shallow to Gravel Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.28 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).31* *-Proposed stocking rate is calculated using the combined AUMs of the Andrews and Hockenbary allotments. The average stocking rate of these two allotments is unchanged from the current stocking rate. Management Permitted season of use will be from June 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 2,102 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 2,102. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Run in combination with Hockenbary allotment as a five-pasture rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s): Grazing Schedule -Year 1 Allotment Andrews East 6/1 7/ Andrews West 7/14 9/ Hockenbary West 9/4 9/ Hockenbary Middle 9/16 10/ Hockenbary East 10/3 10/ Total

6 B-6 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Grazing Schedule -Year 2 Allotment Andrews West 6/1 7/ Hockenbary West 7/23 8/ Hockenbary Middle 8/4 8/ Hockenbary East 8/21 9/ Andrews East 9/10 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 3 Allotment Hockenbary West 6/1 6/ Hockenbary Middle 6/13 6/ Hockenbary East 6/30 7/ Andrews East 7/20 8/ Andrews West 9/1 10/ Total Grazing Schedule Year 4 Allotment Hockenbary Middle 6/1 6/ Hockenbary East 6/18 7/ Andrews East 7/8 8/ Andrews West 8/20 10/ Hockenbary West 10/11 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 5 Allotment Hockenbary East 6/1 6/ Andrews East 6/21 8/ Andrews West 8/3 9/ Hockenbary West 9/24 10/ Hockenbary Middle 10/6 10/ Total

7 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-7 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Antelope Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres Total Allotment Acres 4,883 Exclosures - Management Areas % of Allotment MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis 4, No new road construction 4, Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout Sands Sandy lowland Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.36 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).36 Management: Permitted season of use will be from June 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 1,753 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 1,753. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Four pasture deferred rotation system. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s): Grazing Schedule -Year 1 South1 6/1 7/ South2 7/3 8/ North1 8/4 9/ North2 9/17 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 South2 6/1 7/ North1 7/3 8/ North2 8/16 9/ South1 9/29 10/ Total

8 B-8 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Grazing Schedule -Year 3 North1 6/1 7/ North2 7/15 8/ South1 8/28 9/ South2 6/1 7/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 4 North2 6/1 7/ South1 7/15 8/ South2 8/16 9/ North1 9/17 10/ Total

9 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-9 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Cormorant Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres 3, Exclosures 29.8 Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis 3, Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout Sands Choppy sands Sandy lowland Subirrigated 7.2 Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.36 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).36 Management: Permitted season of use will be from May 15 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 1,285 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 1,285. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Four pasture deferred rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s): Grazing Schedule -Year 1 Southwest 5/15 6/ Northwest 6/17 7/ Northeast 7/25 9/ Southeast 9/2 10/ Total 1,

10 B-10 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Grazing Schedule -Year 2 Northwest 5/15 6/ Northeast 6/22 7/ Southeast 7/31 9/ Southwest 9/7 10/ Total 1, Grazing Schedule -Year 3 Northeast 5/15 6/ Southeast 6/23 7/ Southwest 7/31 9/ Northwest 9/2 10/ Total 1, Grazing Schedule -Year 4 Southeast 5/15 6/ Southwest 6/22 7/ Northwest 7/25 8/ Northeast 9/1 10/ Total 1,

11 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-11 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Diamond Bar Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres 10, Exclosures Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis 10, MA 3.64 Special Plant and Wildlife Habitat No new road construction 10, Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout 95.9 Sands 9, Sandy lowland Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.36 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).36 Additional Objectives for the Diamond Bar allotment: MA 3.64 Suitable habitat will be maintained or enhanced for specific plant and wildlife species, guilds, and communities. Riparian areas are managed so they maintain their hydrologic regimes. Hardwood draws and woodlands are characterized by broadleaf deciduous trees. Prairie landscapes will have a diversity of warm season and cool season grasses and forbs. Plant communities of high species diversity will act as a seed source for other areas within the landscape where diversity may be reduced. Management: Permitted season of use will be from June 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 3,817 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 3,817. Allowable season of use will vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Five pasture rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s):

12 B-12 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Grazing Schedule -Year 1 Northeast 6/1 6/ Northwest 6/29 7/ Middle 7/31 9/ Southwest 9/5 10/ Southeast 10/4 10/ Total ,722 Grazing Schedule -Year 2 Northwest 6/1 7/ Middle 7/3 8/ Southwest 8/8 9/ Southeast 9/6 10/ Northeast 10/3 10/ Total ,722 Grazing Schedule -Year 3 Middle 6/1 7/ Southwest 7/7 8/ Southeast 8/5 8/ Northeast 9/1 9/ Northwest 9/29 10/ Total ,722 Grazing Schedule -Year 4 Southwest 6/1 6/ Southeast 6/30 7/ Northeast 7/27 8/ Northwest 8/24 9/ Middle 9/25 10/ Total ,722 Grazing Schedule -Year 5 Southeast 6/1 6/ Northeast 6/28 7/ Northwest 7/26 8/ Middle 8/27 10/ Southwest 10/2 10/ Total ,722

13 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-13 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Eagle Pt/Lone Tree Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres Total Allotment Acres 7,253 % of Allotment Exclosures 10.1 Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis 7, Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout Sands Sandy lowland Comment Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.41 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).36 Management: Permitted season of use will be from June 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 2,607 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 2,607. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Five pasture rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s): Grazing Schedule -Year 1 1 6/15 6/ /1 8/ /2 9/ /2 10/ /2 10/ Total

14 B-14 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Grazing Schedule -Year 2 2 6/15 7/ /17 8/ /17 9/ /16 10/ /15 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 3 5 6/15 7/ /16 8/ /15 9/ /13 9/ /29 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 4 3 6/15 7/ /15 8/ /16 8/ /29 9/ /30 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 5 4 6/15 7/ /14 7/ /30 8/ /31 9/ /1 10/ Total

15 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-15 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Ewart Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres 2, Exclosures Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis 2, No new road construction 2, Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout Sands 2, Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.24 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).24 Management: Permitted season of use will be from June 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 551 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 551. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Two pasture rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s): Grazing Schedule -Year 1 West 6/3 8/ East 8/4 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 East 6/3 8/ West 8/21 10/ Total

16 B-16 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Hinton Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres 2, Exclosures - Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis 2, No new road construction 2, Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout Sands Acres of Structure Suitable & Capable Acres (NFS Lands) 2, Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.41 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).41 Management: Permitted season of use will be from June 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 996 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 996. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Four pasture deferred rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s): Grazing Schedule -Year 1 Southeast 6/1 7/ Northeast 7/7 8/ Northwest 8/12 9/ Southwest 9/22 10/ Total

17 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-17 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Grazing Schedule -Year 2 Northeast 6/1 7/ Northwest 7/7 8/ Southwest 8/17 9/ Southeast 9/26 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 3 Northwest 6/1 7/ Southwest 7/12 8/ Southeast 8/21 9/ Northeast 9/26 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 4 Southwest 6/1 7/ Southeast 7/11 8/ Northeast 8/16 9/ Northwest 9/21 10/ Total

18 B-18 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Hockenbary Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres 2, Exclosures (Buckhorn Springs) Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis 2, MA 3.64 Special Plant and Wildlife Habitat (Buckhorn Springs Exclosure) Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Sands Sandy 5.2 Savannah Shallow to gravel Wetland 1.04 Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.43 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).31* *-Proposed stocking rate is calculated using the combined AUMs of the Andrews and Hockenbary allotments. Additional Objectives for the Hockenbary Allotment MA 3.64 Suitable habitat will be maintained or enhanced for specific plant and wildlife species, guilds, and communities. Riparian areas are managed so they maintain their hydrologic regimes. Hardwood draws and woodlands are characterized by broadleaf deciduous trees. Prairie landscapes will have a diversity of warm season and cool season grasses and forbs. Plant communities of high species diversity will act as a seed source for other areas within the landscape where diversity may be reduced. Management: Permitted season of use will be from June 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 2,102 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 2,102. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Run in combination with the Andrews allotment as a five pasture rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s):

19 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-19 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Grazing Schedule -Year 1 Allotment Andrews East 6/1 7/ Andrews West 7/14 9/ Hockenbary West 9/4 9/ Hockenbary Middle 9/16 10/ Hockenbary East 10/3 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 Allotment Andrews West 6/1 7/ Hockenbary West 7/23 8/ Hockenbary Middle 8/4 8/ Hockenbary East 8/21 9/ Andrews East 9/10 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 3 Allotment Hockenbary West 6/1 6/ Hockenbary Middle 6/13 6/ Hockenbary East 6/30 7/ Andrews East 7/20 8/ Andrews West 9/1 10/ Total Grazing Schedule Year 4 Allotment Hockenbary Middle 6/1 6/ Hockenbary East 6/18 7/ Andrews East 7/8 8/ Andrews West 8/20 10/ Hockenbary West 10/11 10/ Total

20 B-20 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Grazing Schedule -Year 5 Allotment Hockenbary East 6/1 6/ Andrews East 6/21 8/ Andrews West 8/3 9/ Hockenbary West 9/24 10/ Hockenbary Middle 10/6 10/ Total

21 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-21 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Jennet Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres 5, Exclosures Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis 5, MA 3.64 Special Plant and Wildlife Habitat Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout 47.8 Sands Sandy 2.04 Sandy lowland Subirrigated 1 T Wetland 1 T Wet subirrigated 19.3 Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.40 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).37 Additional Objectives for the Jennet Allotment MA 3.64 Suitable habitat will be maintained or enhanced for specific plant and wildlife species, guilds, and communities. Riparian areas are managed so they maintain their hydrologic regimes. Hardwood draws and woodlands are characterized by broadleaf deciduous trees. Prairie landscapes will have a diversity of warm season and cool season grasses and forbs. Plant communities of high species diversity will act as a seed source for other areas within the landscape where diversity may be reduced. Management: Permitted season of use will be from May 13 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 2,038 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 2,038. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec pasture rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s):

22 B-22 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Grazing Schedule -Year 1 Northeast 5/13 6/ Southwest 6/21 8/ Southeast 8/2 9/ Northwest 9/5 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 Southwest 5/13 6/ Southeast 6/24 7/ Northwest 7/28 9/ Northeast 9/23 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 3 Southeast 5/13 6/ Northwest 6/16 8/ Northeast 8/12 9/ Southwest 9/20 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 4 Northwest 5/13 7/ Northeast 7/9 8/ Southwest 8/17 9/ Southeast 9/28 10/ Total

23 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-23 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Joseph Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres 2, Exclosures - Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis 2, Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout 18.8 Sands Shallow to gravel Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.31 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).31 Management: Permitted season of use will be from May 20 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 730 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 730. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Two pasture rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s): Grazing Schedule -Year 1 West 5/20 7/ East 7/24 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 East 5/20 8/ West 8/16 10/ Total

24 B-24 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Mallard Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres Exclosures Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis MA 3.64 Special Plant and Wildlife Habitat Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout Sands Sandy lowland Wetlands-aquolls 6.3 Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.29 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).29 Additional Objectives for the Mallard Allotment MA 3.64: Suitable habitat will be maintained or enhanced for specific plant and wildlife species, guilds, and communities. Riparian areas are managed so they maintain their hydrologic regimes. Hardwood draws and woodlands are characterized by broadleaf deciduous trees. Prairie landscapes will have a diversity of warm season and cool season grasses and forbs. Plant communities of high species diversity will act as a seed source for other areas within the landscape where diversity may be reduced. Management: Permitted season of use will be from May 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 477 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 477. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Four pasture deferred rotation grazing system. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s):

25 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-25 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Grazing Schedule -Year 1 NW 5/15 6/ NE 6/14 7/ SW 7/14 8/ SE 8/13 9/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 NE 5/15 6/ SW 6/14 7/ SE 7/14 8/ NW 8/13 9/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 3 SW 5/15 6/ SE 6/14 7/ NW 7/14 8/ NE 8/13 9/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 4 SE 5/15 6/ NW 6/14 7/ NE 7/14 8/ SW 8/13 9/ Total

26 B-26 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands McClaran Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres Exclosures 13.7 Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis No new road construction Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout Sands Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.28 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).26 Management: Permitted season of use will be from June 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 520 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 520. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Three pasture deferred rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s): Grazing Schedule -Year 1 Northwest 6/1 7/ East 7/15 9/ Southwest 9/17 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 East 6/1 8/ Southwest 8/4 9/ Northwest 9/11 10/ Total

27 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-27 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Grazing Schedule -Year 3 Southwest 6/1 7/ Northwest 7/9 8/ East 8/22 10/ Total

28 B-28 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Powderhorn Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres Total Allotment Acres 16,599 % of Allotment Exclosures Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis 16, MA 3.64 Special Plant and Wildlife Habitat Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout Sands 14, Choppy sands Sandy lowland Subirrigated 17.1 Water 26.2 Wet land 69.4 Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.37 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).37 Additional Objectives for the Powderhorn Allotment MA 3.64 Suitable habitat will be maintained or enhanced for specific plant and wildlife species, guilds, and communities. Riparian areas are managed so they maintain their hydrologic regimes. Hardwood draws and woodlands are characterized by broadleaf deciduous trees. Prairie landscapes will have a diversity of warm season and cool season grasses and forbs. Plant communities of high species diversity will act as a seed source for other areas within the landscape where diversity may be reduced. Management: Permitted season of use will be from May 15 and Feb. 28, not to exceed 5,907 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 5,907. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. One four-pasture deferred rotation and one five-pasture deferred rotation with one pasture in each rotation winter grazed. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s):

29 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-29 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Grazing Schedule -Year 1 (North) exclosure 5/16 5/23 85 E. HERON 5/24 7/ West Heron 7/29 9/ A 9/5 10/ B 10/29 10/ Total (South) D 5/16 6/ F 6/17 7/ E 7/26 9/ G 9/5 10/ Total Winter C 11/1 12/ B 12/15 2/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 (North) exclosure 5/16 5/23 85 West Heron 5/24 6/ A 7/1 8/ B 8/24 10/ Total (South) C 5/16 6/ E 6/27 8/ G 8/7 10/ F 10/2 10/ Total Winter F 11/1 11/ B 11/12 11/ D 11/20 12/ E. HERON 12/24 2/ Total

30 B-30 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Grazing Schedule -Year 3 (North) exclosure 5/16 5/23 85 A 5/24 7/ B 7/17 10/ E. HERON 10/4 10/ Total (South) D 5/16 6/ G 6/17 8/ F 8/12 9/ E 9/20 10/ Total Winter E. HERON 11/1 11/ C 11/28 1/ West Heron 1/12 2/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 4 (North) exclosure 5/16 5/23 85 E. HERON 5/24 7/ West Heron 7/29 9/ A 9/5 10/ B 10/29 10/ Total (South) C 5/16 6/ F 6/29 8/ E 8/7 9/ G 9/17 10/ Total Winter G 11/1 11/ D 11/12 12/ B 12/15 2/ Total

31 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-31 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Grazing Schedule -Year 5 (North) exclosure 5/16 5/23 85 West Heron 5/24 6/ A 7/1 8/ B 8/24 10/ Total (South) D 5/16 6/ E 6/17 7/ G 7/28 9/ F 9/22 10/ Total Winter B 11/1 11/ C 11/11 12/ E. HERON 12/25 2/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 6 (North) exclosure 5/16 5/23 85 A 5/24 7/ B 7/17 10/ E. HERON 10/6 10/ Total (South) C 5/16 6/ G 6/29 8/ F 8/24 10/ E 10/2 10/ Total Winter E 11/1 11/ E. HERON 11/14 12/ D 12/14 1/ West Heron 1/15 2/ Total

32 B-32 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Ranger Station Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres 1, Exclosures Management Areas MA 2.1 Special Interest Area (trees) 1, MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout 5.3 Sands Sandy lowland Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.22 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).22 Additional Objectives for the Ranger Station Allotment MA 2.1(a) Special interest areas (SIAs) are managed to protect or enhance and, where appropriate, develop and interpret for public education and recreation, areas with unusual characteristics. Management emphasis is on recreation, scenery, and wildlife. Management: Permitted season of use will be from June 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 397 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 397. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Three pasture rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s): Grazing Schedule -Year 1 West 6/1 6/ East 6/24 7/ Seslar 7/31 9/ Total

33 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-33 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Grazing Schedule -Year 2 East 6/1 7/ Seslar 7/8 9/ West 9/8 9/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 3 Seslar 6/1 8/ West 8/2 8/ East 8/25 9/ Total

34 B-34 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Rio Vista Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres Exclosures Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis MA 3.64 Special Plant and Wildlife Habitat Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout 9.4 Sands Sandy Sandy lowland 6.3 Shallow to gravel Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.32 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).29 Additional Objectives for the Rio Vista Allotment MA 3.64 Suitable habitat will be maintained or enhanced for specific plant and wildlife species, guilds, and communities. Riparian areas are managed so they maintain their hydrologic regimes. Hardwood draws and woodlands are characterized by broadleaf deciduous trees. Prairie landscapes will have a diversity of warm season and cool season grasses and forbs. Plant communities of high species diversity will act as a seed source for other areas within the landscape where diversity may be reduced. Management: Permitted season of use will be from June 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 672 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 672. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Two pasture rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s):

35 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-35 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Grazing Schedule -Year 1 East 6/15 8/ West 8/10 11/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 West 6/15 9/ East 9/8 11/ Total

36 B-36 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands River Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres Exclosures - Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis MA 2.1 Special Interest Area (trees) No new road construction Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout 42.8 Sands Sandy lowland 45.8 Shallow to gravel Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.29 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).29 Additional Objectives for the River Allotment MA 2.1(a) Special interest areas (SIAs) are managed to protect or enhance and, where appropriate, develop and interpret for public education and recreation, areas with unusual characteristics. Management emphasis is on recreation, scenery, and wildlife. Management: Permitted season of use will be from May 21 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 1,615 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 1,615. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Two two-pasture rotations. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s):

37 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-37 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Grazing Schedule -Year 1 South 5/21 8/ North 8/9 9/ Total Trees 5/21 7/ Heifer 7/12 9/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 North 5/21 7/ South 7/11 9/ Total Heifer 5/21 8/ Trees 8/8 9/ Total

38 B-38 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Sandlake Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres Exclosures Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis MA 3.64 Special Plant and Wildlife Habitat No new road construction Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout Sands Sandy lowland Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.36 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).36 Additional Objectives for the Sandlake Allotment MA 3.64 Suitable habitat will be maintained or enhanced for specific plant and wildlife species, guilds, and communities. Riparian areas are managed so they maintain their hydrologic regimes. Hardwood draws and woodlands are characterized by broadleaf deciduous trees. Prairie landscapes will have a diversity of warm season and cool season grasses and forbs. Plant communities of high species diversity will act as a seed source for other areas within the landscape where diversity may be reduced. Management: Permitted season of use will be form May 15 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 1,454 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 1,454. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Implement a flash graze of not more than seven days in each pasture before the summer grazing season. Flash grazing will not occur after May 31. Three-pasture rotation with each pasture potentially being grazed twice each year. The Sand Lake exclosure will only be grazed when it is necessary to maintain the health of the plant community in the exclosure. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s):

39 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-39 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Grazing Schedule -Year 1 North 5/15 7/ Southwest 7/5 8/ Southeast 8/25 10/ Grazing Schedule -Year 2 Southwest 5/15 7/ Southeast 7/5 8/ North 8/25 10/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 3 Southeast 5/15 7/ North 7/5 8/ Southwest 8/25 10/ Total

40 B-40 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Scholtes Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres Exclosures - Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis MA 2.1 Special Interest Area (trees) Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Sands Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.30 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).30 Additional Objectives for the Scholtes Allotment MA 2.1(a) - Special interest areas (SIAs) are managed to protect or enhance and, where appropriate, develop and interpret for public education and recreation, areas with unusual characteristics. Management emphasis is on recreation, scenery, and wildlife. Management: Permitted season of use will be from June 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 529 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 529. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Two pasture rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s): Grazing Schedule -Year 1 South 6/1 7/ North 7/30 9/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 North 6/1 8/ South 8/3 9/ Total

41 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-41 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Snake Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres Exclosures - Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout Choppy Sands Sands Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.30 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).30 Management: Permitted season of use will be from June 1 and Dec. 31, not to exceed 680 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 680. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Two pasture rotation. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s): Grazing Schedule -Year 1 West 6/1 7/ East 7/31 9/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 East 6/1 8/ West 8/2 9/ Total

42 B-42 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands South Falls Allotment Summary of Allotment Status Acres % of Allotment Total Allotment Acres 11, Exclosures 39.3 Management Areas MA 6.1 Rangeland with Broad Resource Emphasis 11, Acres of Ecological Sites/Community Blowout Choppy Sands Sands 11, Sandy 5 T Sandy lowland Comments Current Stocking Rate (Permitted) AUMs/ac.39 Proposed Stocking Rate (AUMs/ac).35 Management: Permitted season of use will be from May 11 and Feb 1, not to exceed 4,061 AUMs. Mature cows significantly heavier than 1,000 pounds will require an adjustment in authorized numbers and seasons to maintain actual AUMs at approximately 4,061. Allowable season of use may vary between Jan. 1 to Dec 31. Two 8-pasture rotation systems. Approximate rotation schedule (to be adjusted via the AOI based on monitoring results from the previous year(s): Grazing Schedule -Year 1 Rotation East GB 5/17 5/ ELT 5/23 5/ SE 5/27 6/ E1 6/4 6/ E2 6/14 7/ E3 7/5 7/ N3 7/26 8/ N4 8/24 10/ West XLW 5/17 5/ SW 5/24 6/ XLA 6/2 6/ W1 6/12 6/

43 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-43 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Rotation W2 6/20 7/ W3 7/13 7/ N1 7/27 9/ N2 9/6 10/ Winter GB 10/22 10/ ELT 10/31 11/ SE 11/6 11/ E1 11/15 11/ XLW 11/28 12/ SW 12/6 12/ XLA 12/15 12/ W1 12/24 1/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 2 Rotation East SE 5/17 5/ E1 5/25 6/ E2 6/5 6/ E3 6/12 6/ N3 6/19 7/ N4 7/18 8/ GB 8/28 9/ ELT 9/16 9/ West XLA 5/17 5/ W1 5/27 6/ W2 6/5 6/ W3 6/13 6/ N1 6/18 7/ N2 7/29 8/ XLW 8/26 9/ SW 9/13 10/ Winter SE 10/22 10/ E1 10/31 11/ E2 11/10 11/ E3 11/20 11/ XLA 11/30 12/ W1 12/10 12/ W2 12/18 12/ W3 12/28 1/ Total

44 B-44 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Grazing Schedule -Year 3 Rotation East E2 5/17 5/ E3 5/25 6/ N3 6/2 6/ N4 6/13 6/ GB 6/27 7/ ELT 7/16 7/ SE 7/28 8/ E1 8/18 9/ West W2 5/17 5/ W3 5/26 6/ N1 6/1 6/ N2 6/14 6/ XLW 6/23 7/ SW 7/12 8/ XLA 8/4 8/ W1 8/28 9/ Winter E2 10/22 11/ E3 11/1 11/ N3 11/10 11/ N4 11/22 12/ W2 12/12 12/ W3 12/20 12/ N1 12/25 1/ N2 1/13 1/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 4 Rotation East N3 5/17 5/ N4 5/27 6/ GB 6/10 6/ ELT 6/16 6/ SE 6/21 7/ E1 7/12 8/ E2 8/9 8/ E3 8/30 9/ West N1 5/17 5/ N2 5/30 6/ XLW 6/8 6/ SW 6/15 6/ XLA 6/23 7/ W1 7/17 8/

45 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-45 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Rotation W2 8/7 8/ W3 8/30 9/ Winter N3 10/22 11/ N4 11/5 11/ GB 11/24 12/ ELT 12/3 12/ N1 12/8 12/ N2 12/26 1/ XLW 1/8 1/ SW 1/15 1/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 5 Rotation East ELT 5/17 5/ GB 5/21 5/ E1 5/27 6/ SE 6/6 6/ E3 6/14 7/ E2 7/5 7/ N4 7/26 9/ N3 9/5 10/ West SW 5/17 5/ XLW 5/26 6/ W1 6/2 6/ XLA 6/10 6/ W3 6/20 7/ W2 7/4 7/ N2 7/27 8/ N1 8/24 10/ Winter GB 10/22 10/ ELT 10/31 11/ SE 11/6 11/ E1 11/15 11/ XLW 11/28 12/ SW 12/6 12/ XLA 12/15 12/ W1 12/24 1/ Total

46 B-46 Bessey Ranger District Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands Grazing Schedule -Year 6 Rotation East E1 5/17 5/ SE 5/28 6/ E3 6/5 6/ E2 6/12 6/ N4 6/19 7/ N3 7/30 8/ ELT 8/28 9/ GB 9/9 9/ West W1 5/17 5/ XLA 5/26 6/ W3 6/5 6/ W2 6/10 6/ N2 6/18 7/ N1 7/16 8/ SW 8/26 9/ XLW 9/17 10/ Winter SE 10/22 10/ E1 10/31 11/ E2 11/10 11/ E3 11/20 11/ XLA 11/30 12/ W1 12/10 12/ W2 12/18 12/ W3 12/28 1/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 7 Rotation East E3 5/17 5/ E2 5/25 6/ N4 6/2 6/ N3 6/16 6/ ELT 6/27 7/ GB 7/9 7/ E1 7/28 8/ SE 8/25 9/ West W3 5/17 5/ W2 5/23 6/ N2 6/1 6/ N1 6/10 6/ SW 6/23 7/ XLW 7/16 8/

47 Final Environmental Impact Statement B-47 for Allotment Management Planning in the McKelvie GA Rotation W1 8/4 8/ XLA 8/25 9/ Winter E2 10/22 11/ E3 11/1 11/ N3 11/10 11/ N4 11/22 12/ W2 12/12 12/ W3 12/20 12/ N1 12/25 1/ N2 1/13 1/ Total Grazing Schedule -Year 8 Rotation East N4 5/17 5/ N3 5/31 6/ ELT 6/10 6/ GB 6/15 6/ E1 6/21 7/ SE 7/19 8/ E3 8/9 8/ E2 8/30 9/ West N1 5/17 5/ N2 5/30 6/ XLW 6/8 6/ SW 6/15 6/ XLA 6/23 7/ W1 7/17 8/ W2 8/7 8/ W3 8/30 9/ Winter N3 10/22 11/ N4 11/5 11/ GB 11/24 12/ ELT 12/3 12/ N1 12/8 12/ N2 12/26 1/ XLW 1/8 1/ SW 1/15 1/ Total

Proposed Action and Alternatives

Proposed Action and Alternatives Chapter Proposed Action and Alternatives Chapter 2 Proposed Action and Alternatives Page 15 CHAPTER 2 - PROPOSED ACTION AND ALTERNATIVES INTRODUCTION Chapter 2 describes and compares the Southwest Fence

More information

Proposed Action and Alternatives

Proposed Action and Alternatives Chapter Proposed Action and Alternatives Page 15 CHAPTER 2 - PROPOSED ACTION AND ALTERNATIVES INTRODUCTION Chapter 2 describes and compares the Southwest Fence Relocation and Waterline Project s Proposed

More information

What are Rangelands?

What are Rangelands? Nebraska s Rangelands: A valuable resource Mitch Stephenson Range and Forage Specialist UNL Panhandle Research and Extension Center What are Rangelands? Rangelands (n) uncultivated lands on which vegetation

More information

Grazing Management Different Strategies. Dr Jim Russell and Joe Sellers Iowa State University

Grazing Management Different Strategies. Dr Jim Russell and Joe Sellers Iowa State University Grazing Management Different Strategies Dr Jim Russell and Joe Sellers Iowa State University Cattle are important Keeping land in grasses reduces erosion and improves water quality Productive, well managed

More information

Public Lands Grazing Overview and Opportunities

Public Lands Grazing Overview and Opportunities Public Lands Grazing Overview and Opportunities Grazing as a Management Tool The upland grasslands and interspersed wetlands of the Great Plains evolved under an intense disturbance regime that included

More information

Bald Fire Salvage and Restoration Project

Bald Fire Salvage and Restoration Project Bald Fire Salvage and Restoration Project Range Report Prepared by: KC Pasero Rangeland Management Specialist Hat Creek Ranger District /s/ KC Pasero April 27, 2015 Introduction The Bald Fire Salvage and

More information

Ranch Tools: Grazing and Hay Records

Ranch Tools: Grazing and Hay Records Ranch Tools: Grazing and Hay Records Jerry D. Volesky Range / Forage Specialist UN-L West Central Res. & Ext. Center 402 West State Farm Rd. North Platte, NE 69101 (308) 696-6710 jerry.volesky@unl.edu

More information

Morapos Creek, Wilson Mesa and Deer Creek Sheep & Goat Grazing Allotments

Morapos Creek, Wilson Mesa and Deer Creek Sheep & Goat Grazing Allotments Decision Notice Morapos Creek, Wilson Mesa and Deer Creek Sheep & Goat Grazing Allotments USDA Forest Service Blanco District, White River National Forest Rio Blanco & Moffat Counties, Colorado Township

More information

California s Rangelands. Annual Grassland Dominated Systems

California s Rangelands. Annual Grassland Dominated Systems *Grazing Systems on California s Rangelands Annual Grassland Dominated Systems What is a Grazing System & are they applicable for California Grazing Systems refers to specialized grazing management that

More information

Chapter 9: Selection of grazing methods

Chapter 9: Selection of grazing methods Chapter 9: Selection of grazing methods 1. Definition of terms 2. Consideration in grazing system selection 3. Comparisons of the different grazing systems 4. Detailed evaluation of short duration grazing

More information

1.2 How is Grazing Managed on the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest

1.2 How is Grazing Managed on the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest 1. Introduction We are proposing to update the allotment management plans for four grazing allotments on the Whitman Ranger District of the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest. We are proposing to prepare

More information

Miller Pasture Livestock Water Pipeline Extension Proposed Action

Miller Pasture Livestock Water Pipeline Extension Proposed Action Introduction Miller Pasture Livestock Water Pipeline Extension Proposed Action USDA Forest Service Williams Ranger District, Kaibab National Forest Coconino County, Arizona February 10, 2017 The Miller

More information

Rangeland Conservation Effects Assessment Program (CEAP)

Rangeland Conservation Effects Assessment Program (CEAP) Rangeland Conservation Effects Assessment Program (CEAP) Program Overview with Emphasis on the Literature Review of Rangeland Practices Pat L. Shaver, PhD Rangeland Management Specialist USDA-NRCS West

More information

DECISION MEMO FOR USDA FOREST SERVICE DAKOTA PRAIRIE GRASSLANDS LITTLE MISSOURI NATIONAL GRASSLAND MEDORA RANGER DISTRICT SLOPE COUNTY, NORTH DAKOTA

DECISION MEMO FOR USDA FOREST SERVICE DAKOTA PRAIRIE GRASSLANDS LITTLE MISSOURI NATIONAL GRASSLAND MEDORA RANGER DISTRICT SLOPE COUNTY, NORTH DAKOTA DECISION MEMO FOR TWO (2) MEDORA RANGER DISTIRICT RANGE WATER PROJECTS ON ALLOTMENTS 023 AND 037 RANGE WATER STOCK TANKS AND PIPELINES AND RECLAIM and FENCE OUT DAMS USDA FOREST SERVICE DAKOTA PRAIRIE

More information

Galiuro Exploration Drilling Project

Galiuro Exploration Drilling Project Galiuro Exploration Drilling Project Range and Noxious Weeds Report Prepared by: Gwen Dominguez Range Staff for: Safford Ranger District Coronado National Forest Date September 2, 2016 Forest Plan/Policy

More information

Grazing Systems. " Grazing period = The season and number of days during which a pasture is grazed.

Grazing Systems.  Grazing period = The season and number of days during which a pasture is grazed. Grazing Systems Grazing systems are controlled grazing management practices that manipulate livestock to systematically control periods of grazing, deferment, or rest. An extremely important concept in

More information

Kane Ranch Allotments EA Recreation and Visual Resources Specialist Report

Kane Ranch Allotments EA Recreation and Visual Resources Specialist Report Kane Ranch Allotments EA Recreation and Visual Resources Specialist Report Introduction This report analyzes the effects of the proposed alternatives in the Kane Ranch Allotments EA on recreation and visual

More information

Chapter 2 36 Snowies Little Belts EA

Chapter 2 36 Snowies Little Belts EA Proposed Action: This ranch was recently purchased by the present owners. The public land was historically overgrazed by the previous permittee. The current owner has reduced livestock numbers which is

More information

Upper Green River Area Rangeland Project Draft Environmental Impact Statement Glossary

Upper Green River Area Rangeland Project Draft Environmental Impact Statement Glossary Actual use: The number of livestock and date of actual dates of use within the season of use or the degree of forage or browse utilization during the season of use, often reported at the end of the season.

More information

LESSON TEN: What Is an Ecological Site and What Causes Plant Community Change?

LESSON TEN: What Is an Ecological Site and What Causes Plant Community Change? LESSON TEN: What Is an Ecological Site and What Causes Plant Community Change? Ecological Sites Ecological sites are a distinctive kind of land that is different from all other kinds of land based on soil

More information

Upper Valley Landscape Improvement Project

Upper Valley Landscape Improvement Project Upper Valley Landscape Improvement Project Shrubland, Rangeland Resource and Noxious Weed Report Prepared by: Kimberly Dolatta and Jessica Warner Rangeland Management Specialist for: Escalante Ranger District

More information

APPENDIX B: DRAFT ALLOTMENT MANAGEMENT PLANS

APPENDIX B: DRAFT ALLOTMENT MANAGEMENT PLANS APPENDIX B: DRAFT ALLOTMENT MANAGEMENT PLANS DRAFT BURNT FORK CATTLE AND HORSE ALLOTMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN Evanston -Mountain View Ranger District Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest Uinta County, Wyoming

More information

Chapter 40a. Ch. 52 An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere

Chapter 40a. Ch. 52 An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere Chapter 40a Ch. 52 An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere Ecology: the scientific study of the interactions between organisms and the environment The ecological study of species involves biotic and

More information

Early Intensive Grazing, Patch Burning and Season-long Grazing

Early Intensive Grazing, Patch Burning and Season-long Grazing Early Intensive Grazing, Patch Burning and Season-long Grazing Bob Patton, Ryan Limb and Bryan Neville Central Grasslands Research Extension Center NDSU, Streeter Early intensive grazing and patch burning

More information

Conservation Implementation Strategy Hereford Natural Resource Conservation District Grasslands Restoration Effort

Conservation Implementation Strategy Hereford Natural Resource Conservation District Grasslands Restoration Effort Conservation Implementation Strategy Hereford Natural Resource Conservation District Grasslands Restoration Effort 2018-2019 PHOTO 1: JACK LADD EVALUATING BRUSH MANAGEMENT AND SEEDING AREA Introduction

More information

Prescribed Grazing Plan

Prescribed Grazing Plan FWC 17/18-77 EXHIBIT III Prescribed Grazing Plan Prepared for Babcock - Cecil Webb WMA Charlotte County, Florida In cooperation with Charlotte Soil & Water Conservation District And United States Department

More information

Effects of Grazing Management Treatments on Rangeland Vegetation

Effects of Grazing Management Treatments on Rangeland Vegetation Effects of Grazing Management Treatments on Rangeland Vegetation Report DREC 03-3027 Llewellyn L. Manske PhD Range Scientist North Dakota State University Dickinson Research Extension Center Introduction

More information

Considering managed grazing on your land How managed grazing can help meet multiple goals

Considering managed grazing on your land How managed grazing can help meet multiple goals Considering managed grazing on your land How managed grazing can help meet multiple goals SWGSCA Grazing Broker Workshop December 1, 2012 Laura Paine Grazing & Organic Agriculture Specialist WI Dept. Agriculture

More information

Nez Perce National Forest Moose Creek Ranger District

Nez Perce National Forest Moose Creek Ranger District United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Nez Perce National Forest Moose Creek Ranger District 831 Selway Road Kooskia, ID 83539 208 926-4258 TTY 208 926-7725 File Code: 1950 Date: Dec 30,

More information

Grassland Ecosystem Function: Uplands

Grassland Ecosystem Function: Uplands Improving Life through Science and Technology Grassland Ecosystem Function: Uplands Richard Teague, Texas A&M AgriLife Research, Vernon 25 th September 2015, Fredericksburg Soil health differences due

More information

3.8 Key Issue: Grazing Economics

3.8 Key Issue: Grazing Economics 3.8 Key Issue: Grazing Economics Several scoping respondents and EA commenters identified the economic impacts of the proposed actions as an issue. Many of the actions proposed in this document would have

More information

Wildlife Management Concepts

Wildlife Management Concepts The Maryland Envirothon Wildlife Management Concepts Before an individual can evaluate wildlife habitat and make management recommendations, some basic concepts about habitat and its relation to different

More information

Effect of grazing system type on bird habitats and bird communities in the Nebraska Sandhills

Effect of grazing system type on bird habitats and bird communities in the Nebraska Sandhills Effect of grazing system type on bird habitats and bird communities in the Nebraska Sandhills Maggi Sliwinski, Larkin Powell, Walter Schacht University of Nebraska-Lincoln Grassland birds are declining

More information

Environmental Assessment

Environmental Assessment United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Southwestern Region Environmental Assessment Tank Creek and Tonto Mountain Grazing Allotments Management Bradshaw Ranger District, Prescott National

More information

Texas Section Society for Rangeland Management

Texas Section Society for Rangeland Management 2015 Outstanding Rangeland Award Recipients Dale & Caroline Smith Representing Turkey Track Ranch, and 2015 TSSRM President Dr. Cody Scott Texas Section Society for Rangeland Management Outstanding Rangeland

More information

Strong site and year specific needs, particularly driven by annual systems Well drained, <1200 m, over diverse soil types

Strong site and year specific needs, particularly driven by annual systems Well drained, <1200 m, over diverse soil types California s grasslands span over 10% of CA s land area (5,640,400 ha). The grasslands are also a key understory component of California s woodlands and coastal scrub, so grassland species cover at least

More information

A-1 Mountain Range Management Project

A-1 Mountain Range Management Project United States Department of Agriculture A-1 Mountain Range Management Project Environmental Assessment Forest Service Coconino National Forest Flagstaff Ranger District September 2016 For More Information

More information

Oak Lake Sandhills & Wetlands - Adaptive Grazing Management Plan

Oak Lake Sandhills & Wetlands - Adaptive Grazing Management Plan Oak Lake Sandhills & Wetlands - Adaptive Grazing Management Plan Province/Region: Manitoba Natural Area/Preserve/Site: Oak Lake Sandhills & Wetlands Management Unit Number/Name: Oak Lake Sandhills & Wetlands

More information

STOCKING RATE GUIDELINES ANIMAL UNIT MONTHS ANIMAL UNIT EQUIVALENTS FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE STOCKING RATES STOCKING RATE CALCULATIONS AND EXAMPLES

STOCKING RATE GUIDELINES ANIMAL UNIT MONTHS ANIMAL UNIT EQUIVALENTS FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE STOCKING RATES STOCKING RATE CALCULATIONS AND EXAMPLES STOCKING RATE GUIDELINES ANIMAL UNIT MONTHS ANIMAL UNIT EQUIVALENTS FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE STOCKING RATES STOCKING RATE CALCULATIONS AND EXAMPLES 1 Feed and Forage Balance Grazing management relies on

More information

Managing Upland Grazing to Restore Soil Health and Farm Livelihoods

Managing Upland Grazing to Restore Soil Health and Farm Livelihoods Managing Upland Grazing to Restore Soil Health and Farm Livelihoods Richard Teague, Texas A&M AgriLife Research Wimberley, Texas 30 th September 2016 Carbon rich soil: Benefits the entire ecosystem Healthy

More information

Management-Intensive & Multiple-Species Grazing

Management-Intensive & Multiple-Species Grazing Management-Intensive & Multiple-Species Grazing Tipton D. Hudson Washington State University Extension Rangeland & livestock management specialist 3 keys to grazing success 1. Match animal demand to forage

More information

Adapting to Climate Change in the Northeast: Experiences from the Field. Climate Projections for Forests: A Quick Summary

Adapting to Climate Change in the Northeast: Experiences from the Field. Climate Projections for Forests: A Quick Summary Adapting to Climate Change in the Northeast: Experiences from the Field NE SAF Annual Meeting, Nashua, NH 26 March 2014 Small Urban Mid coast Maine Large industrial Irving Woodlands Small woodlot Allen

More information

Adapting to Climate Change in the Northeast: Experiences from the Field

Adapting to Climate Change in the Northeast: Experiences from the Field Adapting to Climate Change in the Northeast: Experiences from the Field NE SAF Annual Meeting, Nashua, NH 26 March 2014 Small Urban Mid-coast Maine Large industrial Irving Woodlands Small woodlot Allen

More information

USFS Rangeland Management Seminar July 26 th August 9 th, Glossary of Terms

USFS Rangeland Management Seminar July 26 th August 9 th, Glossary of Terms USFS Rangeland Management Seminar July 26 th August 9 th, 2015 Glossary of Terms Accessibility The ease with which herbivores can reach plants or plant parts. Agroforestry intentionally combines agriculture

More information

Environmental Assessment

Environmental Assessment United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service January 2009 Environmental Assessment Blanco Southside Grazing Allotments Blanco Ranger District, White River National Forest Rio Blanco County, Colorado

More information

Native Prairie and Parkland Conservation in Alberta: Initiatives by the Alberta Prairie Conservation Forum

Native Prairie and Parkland Conservation in Alberta: Initiatives by the Alberta Prairie Conservation Forum Native Prairie and Parkland Conservation in Alberta: Initiatives by the Alberta Prairie Conservation Forum Maintaining Large Native Prairie and Parkland Landscapes Maintaining Large Native Prairie and

More information

Dear Interested Party,

Dear Interested Party, United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Medicine Bow Routt National Forests and Thunder Basin National Grassland Parks Ranger District 100 Main Street, PO Box 158 Walden, CO 80480-0158 970-723-2700

More information

Targeted Grazing for vegetation management and landscape enhancement. Products of Livestock Grazing. Products of Targeted Grazing

Targeted Grazing for vegetation management and landscape enhancement. Products of Livestock Grazing. Products of Targeted Grazing Targeted Grazing for vegetation management and landscape enhancement Products of Livestock Grazing Karen Launchbaugh Meat & Livestock Products Manage Plant Communities Products of Targeted Grazing Targeted

More information

Rangeland CEAP Literature Synthesis: Conclusions and Recommendations

Rangeland CEAP Literature Synthesis: Conclusions and Recommendations Rangeland CEAP Literature Synthesis: Conclusions and Recommendations David D. Briske, Academic Coordinator, Texas A&M University, College Station TX Leonard Jolley, Range and Pastureland CEAP Director,

More information

Managing warm-season grasses for pasture and bioenergy in the Prairie Peninsula

Managing warm-season grasses for pasture and bioenergy in the Prairie Peninsula Managing warm-season grasses for pasture and bioenergy in the Prairie Peninsula Laura Paine Southwest Badger RC&D 608-732-1202 Laura.paine@swbadger.org Cellulosic bioenergy development is a classic chicken

More information

Appendix B Adaptive Management Strategy

Appendix B Adaptive Management Strategy Adaptive Management Strategy This appendix identifies the adaptive management strategy that would be implemented as part of the proposed action. This strategy and the processes contained and described

More information

Monitoring Grazing Lands in Oregon 1

Monitoring Grazing Lands in Oregon 1 Oregon State University BEEF023 Beef Cattle Library Beef Cattle Sciences Monitoring Grazing Lands in Oregon 1 Dustin D. Johnson 2 Introduction A critical, but often overlooked step in the development of

More information

Range Management on Alberta s Public Land

Range Management on Alberta s Public Land Range Management on Alberta s Public Land Association of Alberta Forest Management Professionals Spring 2016 Study Session March 12, 2016 Room NRE 1-001, Natural Resources Engineering Facility, Edmonton

More information

Riparian Management - The Basics

Riparian Management - The Basics Riparian Management - The Basics a. What are riparian areas? b. Why are riparian areas important to in-stream ecosystems? c. Why are riparian areas important to wildlife? d. Why are riparian areas important

More information

7.0 GRAZING MANAGEMENT

7.0 GRAZING MANAGEMENT GRAZING MANAGEMENT 7.1 Assessing Grazing Resources 7.1.1 Tame pastures 7.1.2 Annual pastures 7.1.3 Native range 7.1.4 Forest pastures 7.1.5 Combined native and tame pastures 7.1.6 Riparian pastures 7.2

More information

Table of Contents 31 RANGELAND MONITORING FOR HERBIVORE USE AND OR DISTURBANCE

Table of Contents 31 RANGELAND MONITORING FOR HERBIVORE USE AND OR DISTURBANCE Page 1 of 14 Table of Contents 31 RANGELAND MONITORING FOR HERBIVORE USE AND OR DISTURBANCE 32 MONITORING AREAS 32.1 Key Areas 32.11 Selecting Key Areas 32.2 Designated Monitoring Area 33 APPROVED MONITORING

More information

Evaluation of Biological Restoration Management of Degraded Native Mixed Grass Prairie

Evaluation of Biological Restoration Management of Degraded Native Mixed Grass Prairie Evaluation of Biological Restoration Management of Degraded Native Mixed Grass Prairie Llewellyn L. Manske PhD Range Scientist North Dakota State University Dickinson Research Extension Center Report DREC

More information

Shasta-Trinity National Forest Shasta McCloud Management Unit. McCloud Ranger Station

Shasta-Trinity National Forest Shasta McCloud Management Unit. McCloud Ranger Station United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Shasta-Trinity National Forest Shasta McCloud Management Unit McCloud Ranger Station P.O. Box 1620 McCloud, CA 96057 (530) 964-2184 (530) 964-2692

More information

DRAFT DECISION NOTICE

DRAFT DECISION NOTICE DRAFT DECISION NOTICE Starkey AMP Update Project Environmental Analysis USDA Forest Service Wallowa-Whitman National Forest La Grande Ranger District Union and County, Oregon An Environmental Assessment

More information

UGIP Technical Committee Key Principles of Grazing Management

UGIP Technical Committee Key Principles of Grazing Management UGIP Technical Committee Key Principles of Grazing Management Why Grazing Management? Sustain land health and productivity Demonstrate good land stewardship Ensure a future for livestock grazing Grazing

More information

3.28 RESEARCH NATURAL AREAS

3.28 RESEARCH NATURAL AREAS 3.28 RESEARCH NATURAL AREAS Introduction Research Natural Areas (RNAs) are areas designated, in perpetuity, for non-manipulative research and educational purposes, as well as to help maintain ecological

More information

Targeted Grazing for Weed Control and Wildlife Management. Presented by Morgan Doran University of California Cooperative Extension

Targeted Grazing for Weed Control and Wildlife Management. Presented by Morgan Doran University of California Cooperative Extension Targeted Grazing for Weed Control and Wildlife Management Presented by Morgan Doran University of California Cooperative Extension To Graze Or Not To Graze? Many years of debate, polarized views and management

More information

Recreation and Scenery Specialist Report

Recreation and Scenery Specialist Report United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service May 2010 Recreation and Scenery Specialist Report Happy Camp/Oak Knoll Ranger District, Klamath National Forest Siskiyou County, California and Jackson

More information

2018 Arkansas State Wildlife Grant Pre-proposal

2018 Arkansas State Wildlife Grant Pre-proposal 2018 Arkansas State Wildlife Grant Pre-proposal EXPANDING PINE FLATWOODS HABITAT RESTORATION AT LONGVIEW SALINE NATURAL AREA TO BENEFIT SPECIES OF GREATEST CONSERVATION NEED Project Summary High priority

More information

Production and Conservation Trade-off (PaCT) assessment tool

Production and Conservation Trade-off (PaCT) assessment tool Production and Conservation Trade-off (PaCT) assessment tool Seeking to better understand the trade-offs associated with different forms of management practices on ecological and economic outcomes Spatial

More information

Managing Weeds with Grazing. Managing Weeds with Grazing. 1) Prescribed grazing and weed management

Managing Weeds with Grazing. Managing Weeds with Grazing. 1) Prescribed grazing and weed management Adaptive Grazing Management for Weed Control Leslie Roche, Ken Tate, Josh Davy, DJ Eastburn University of California Davis, UC Cooperative Extension 1) Prescribed grazing and weed management 2) Case studies

More information

Protection of Rangeland and Pastures from Wildfire

Protection of Rangeland and Pastures from Wildfire Protection of Rangeland and Pastures from Wildfire Grazing lands are subject to wildfire because of an abundance of fine fuel (grass), frequent dry conditions, and proximity to an ignition source -usually

More information

DECISION NOTICE FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT THOMPSON AREA GRAZING ALLOTMENTS

DECISION NOTICE FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT THOMPSON AREA GRAZING ALLOTMENTS DECISION NOTICE FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT THOMPSON AREA GRAZING ALLOTMENTS U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Canyon Lakes Ranger District, Arapaho and Roosevelt National Forests Larimer

More information

Decision Notice for the Sunflower Allotment Grazing Analysis Project

Decision Notice for the Sunflower Allotment Grazing Analysis Project for the Sunflower Allotment Grazing Analysis Project USDA Forest Service Mesa Ranger District Tonto National Forest Gila and Maricopa Counties, Arizona Introduction The Sunflower Allotment encompasses

More information

3 Baseline and Existing Conditions

3 Baseline and Existing Conditions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 3 Baseline and Existing Conditions The effective date of the VSP legislation is July 22, 2011. This is also the date chosen by the legislature as the applicable baseline

More information

Farming and Bird Conservation: Why they are important, what works, and the potential for partnerships. Kim Peters, Chief Scientist

Farming and Bird Conservation: Why they are important, what works, and the potential for partnerships. Kim Peters, Chief Scientist Farming and Bird Conservation: Why they are important, what works, and the potential for partnerships. Kim Peters, Chief Scientist Grassland, Ag and Open Fields Shrublands Freshwater Open Wetlands Forests

More information

Autecology of White Sage on the Northern Mixed Grass Prairie

Autecology of White Sage on the Northern Mixed Grass Prairie Autecology of White Sage on the Northern Mixed Grass Prairie Llewellyn L. Manske PhD Research Professor of Range Science North Dakota State University Dickinson Research Extension Center Report DREC 16-1099

More information

New Mexico Forest Restoration Principles Preamble Participants Principles Collaborate Reduce the threat of unnatural crown fire.

New Mexico Forest Restoration Principles Preamble Participants Principles Collaborate Reduce the threat of unnatural crown fire. New Mexico Forest Restoration Principles Preamble These principles were collaboratively developed by a team of dedicated professionals representing industry, conservation organizations, land management

More information

APPENDIX F LIVESTOCK MANAGEMENT TOOLS

APPENDIX F LIVESTOCK MANAGEMENT TOOLS APPENDIX F LIVESTOCK MANAGEMENT TOOLS Management of livestock grazing has always been a fluid process that requires the flexibility to address resource issues/concerns as they occur, there is not a one

More information

Grazing Persistence of Perennial Cool-Season Grasses

Grazing Persistence of Perennial Cool-Season Grasses Grazing Persistence of Perennial Cool-Season Grasses Keith Harmoney Range and Forage Scientist Summary Ten cool-season grass varieties were evaluated for persistence under severe grazing stress in the

More information

Restoring and Managing Prairies for Ecological Resilience. Chris Helzer Pla e River Prairies, Nebraska USA Prairieecologist.com

Restoring and Managing Prairies for Ecological Resilience. Chris Helzer Pla e River Prairies, Nebraska USA Prairieecologist.com Restoring and Managing Prairies for Ecological Resilience Chris Helzer Pla e River Prairies, Nebraska USA Prairieecologist.com Central Pla e River, Nebraska Pla e River Prairies - Nebraska 25-28 (63-70

More information

Forage and Livestock Management Considerations

Forage and Livestock Management Considerations Know how. Know now. Forage and Livestock Management Considerations Jerry D. Volesky Range / Forage Specialist West Central Res. & Ext. Center 402 West State Farm Rd North Platte, NE 69101 (308) 696-6710

More information

IMPROVING PASTURES BY RENOVATION Ed Ballard,Retired Animal Systems Educator University of Illinois Extension

IMPROVING PASTURES BY RENOVATION Ed Ballard,Retired Animal Systems Educator University of Illinois Extension IMPROVING PASTURES BY RENOVATION Ed Ballard,Retired Animal Systems Educator University of Illinois Extension In Illinois, pastures are generally relegated to land that is too steep and rocky for row crops.

More information

New Mexico Forest Restoration Principles

New Mexico Forest Restoration Principles New Mexico Forest Restoration Principles Preamble These principles were collaboratively developed by a team of dedicated professionals representing industry, conservation organizations, land management

More information

Engaging Livestock in Weed Management

Engaging Livestock in Weed Management Engaging Livestock in Weed Management Grazing is Powerful Over Grazing Saudi Arabia A Western Perspective Rangeland Ecology & Management University of Idaho Karen Launchbaugh Sheep Reduce Forbs Goats Reduce

More information

Resource Report. for Range. Ochoco East OHV Trail Environmental Impact Statement

Resource Report. for Range. Ochoco East OHV Trail Environmental Impact Statement United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service June1, 2010 Resource Report for Range Ochoco East OHV Trail Environmental Impact Statement Lookout Mountain Ranger District Ochoco National Forest

More information

Land Management Strategies to Control Kentucky Bluegrass Invasion

Land Management Strategies to Control Kentucky Bluegrass Invasion Land Management Strategies to Control Kentucky Bluegrass Invasion and Ryan Limb North Dakota State University School of Natural Resource Sciences, Fargo Early-intensive and patch-burn grazing are being

More information

Rangeland Watersheds. Maintenance and provision of genetic resources Maintenance and regeneration of habitat Provision of shade and shelter

Rangeland Watersheds. Maintenance and provision of genetic resources Maintenance and regeneration of habitat Provision of shade and shelter Rangeland Watersheds What is a Watershed? A surface water designation The area that flows into a distinct drainage (i.e., stream, river, creek, pond) Separated from other watershed by ridge-top boundaries.

More information

The National Strategy to Promote the Health of Honey Bees and Other Pollinators

The National Strategy to Promote the Health of Honey Bees and Other Pollinators The National Strategy to Promote the Health of Honey Bees and Other Pollinators Tyler D. Johnson Regional Botanist US Forest Service Rocky Mountain Region tdjohnson02@fs.fed.us Where We re Headed The Strategy

More information

Antelope Creek. Habitat Development Area GPS Collar Analysis. Antelope Creek Technical Committee

Antelope Creek. Habitat Development Area GPS Collar Analysis. Antelope Creek Technical Committee Antelope Creek 2018 Habitat Development Area 2016 GPS Collar Analysis Antelope Creek Technical Committee Introduction Crested wheatgrass (Agropyron cristatum) invasion in the Dry Mixegrass Natural Subregion

More information

Presented to the Santa Cruz NRCD, Babacomari Cattle Ranch, Elgin, AZ May

Presented to the Santa Cruz NRCD, Babacomari Cattle Ranch, Elgin, AZ May Prescribed burning in southeastern Arizona grasslands Presented to the Santa Cruz NRCD, Babacomari Cattle Ranch, Elgin, AZ May 16 2009 Dan Robinett, Robinett Rangeland Resources, LLC. Grasslands occur

More information

Federal Land Management in Western US

Federal Land Management in Western US Federal Land Management in Western US Major Objective: Resilience Resistance to disturbance Recovery from disturbance Climate adaptation Ecosystem services: Provisioning Regulating Cultural Manage for

More information

Management of Established Grass Stands for Early Successional Habitat

Management of Established Grass Stands for Early Successional Habitat Management of Established Grass Stands for Early Successional Habitat In the beginning 4-5 years after establishment Introduced Cool-Season Native Warm-Season Which field would wildlife prefer to walk

More information

Public Scoping Package Central Malheur Allotment Emigrant Creek Ranger District Malheur National Forest Harney County, Oregon January 2014

Public Scoping Package Central Malheur Allotment Emigrant Creek Ranger District Malheur National Forest Harney County, Oregon January 2014 Public Scoping Package Central Malheur Allotment Emigrant Creek Ranger District Malheur National Forest Harney County, Oregon January 2014 Introduction The Malheur National Forest, Emigrant Creek Ranger

More information

A Method of Determining Stocking Rate Based on Monthly Standing Herbage Biomass

A Method of Determining Stocking Rate Based on Monthly Standing Herbage Biomass A Method of Determining Stocking Rate Based on Monthly Standing Llewellyn L. Manske PhD Range Scientist North Dakota State University Dickinson Research Extension Center Report DREC 12-45 Stocking rate

More information

Site Description. Supplies (* = optional)

Site Description. Supplies (* = optional) Site Description Overview Regardless of the activities conducted at a site, the first visit to the monitoring plot, the site description must be completed, including identifying the plot boundaries, describing

More information

Rogue Basin Ecological Integrity Assessment and Climate Change Management Interactions

Rogue Basin Ecological Integrity Assessment and Climate Change Management Interactions Rogue Basin Ecological Integrity Assessment and Climate Change Management Interactions Jimmy Kagan OSU PSU UO Ecological Integrity Measures (by area) Land management status Landscape features Habitat characteristics

More information

Riparian Vegetation Protections. Heritage Tree Protection

Riparian Vegetation Protections. Heritage Tree Protection PLACER Protections in place: Oak Tree Retention/ Replacement Requirements General Plan Language Specific Voluntary Rural Design require preservation of native trees and groves through replacement and dedication

More information

Wildlife Conservation Strategy

Wildlife Conservation Strategy Wildlife Conservation Strategy Boise National Forest What is the Wildlife Conservation Strategy? The Boise National Forest is developing a Wildlife Conservation Strategy (WCS) in accordance with its Land

More information

Appendix A: Vegetation Treatment Descriptions and Unit Specific Design Criteria

Appendix A: Vegetation Treatment Descriptions and Unit Specific Design Criteria Appendix A: Vegetation Treatment Descriptions and Unit Specific Design Criteria The table below describes the Kabetogama Project proposed vegetation treatments associated with Alternative 2. The treatment

More information

Proceedings, The Range Beef Cow Symposium XXI December 1, 2 and 3, 2009, Casper, WY

Proceedings, The Range Beef Cow Symposium XXI December 1, 2 and 3, 2009, Casper, WY Proceedings, The Range Beef Cow Symposium XXI December 1, 2 and 3, 2009, Casper, WY LIVESTOCK AND VEGETATION RESPONSES TO STOCKING RATE AND GRAZING SYSTEM Justin D. Derner USDA-Agricultural Research Service

More information

Synthesizing research on the ecological opportunities for grazing in Iowa

Synthesizing research on the ecological opportunities for grazing in Iowa Synthesizing research on the ecological opportunities for grazing in Iowa Mae Rose Petrehn mpetrehn@iastate.edu Graduate Program in Sustainable Agriculture People, Land Use and Society Lab Depts. of Sociology

More information

IDT Discussions on HRM Expansion Compiled on April 10, 2014

IDT Discussions on HRM Expansion Compiled on April 10, 2014 IDT Discussions on HRM Expansion Compiled on April 10, 2014 IDT identified that Alternative 4 would fully address the cross-country skiing issues that were raised. The alternative locations suggested in

More information

How climate effects who lives where. The World s Terrestrial Biomes

How climate effects who lives where. The World s Terrestrial Biomes How climate effects who lives where. The World s Terrestrial Biomes Widely separated regions share similarities Biome = major regional complex of similar communities recognized by Plant type Vegetation

More information

Animal and Forage Interactions in Beef Systems

Animal and Forage Interactions in Beef Systems Planning and Managing for Dry Conditions in Range and Pasture Production Systems Don Adams dadams1@unl.edu Animal and Forage Interactions in Beef Systems 1 Diets of Grazing Cattle The Primary Factor Affecting

More information