BEFORE THE PENNSYLVANIA PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : DIRECT TESTIMONY MICHAEL J. GUNTRUM, P.E.

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BEFORE THE PENNSYLVANIA PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION Application of Pennsylvania-American Water Company for (1) approval of the transfer, by sale, of substantially all of the Borough of New Cumberland s assets, properties and rights related to its wastewater collection and treatment system to Pennsylvania-American Water Company, () the right of Pennsylvania- American Water Company to begin to offer or furnish wastewater service to the public in the Borough of New Cumberland, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, and () the right of Pennsylvania-American Water Company to begin to offer or furnish wastewater service to three residential customers in Lower Allen Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. Docket No. A-01- DIRECT TESTIMONY OF MICHAEL J. GUNTRUM, P.E. ON BEHALF OF PENNSYLVANIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY July, 01 PAWC Statement No.

INTRODUCTION Q. PLEASE STATE YOUR NAME AND BUSINESS ADDRESS FOR THE RECORD. A. Michael J. Guntrum, 00 West Hersheypark Drive, Hershey, PA. Q. BY WHOM ARE YOU EMPLOYED AND IN WHAT CAPACITY? A. I am employed by Pennsylvania-American Water Company ( PAWC or the Company ) as Senior Project Manager Engineering. Q. WHAT ARE YOUR RESPONSIBILITIES AS PAWC S SENIOR PROJECT MANAGER ENGINEERING? A. As Senior Project Manager Engineering for PAWC, I am responsible for the performance of due diligence activities related to potential water and wastewater acquisitions in the state of Pennsylvania. 1 1 Q. PLEASE DESCRIBE YOUR PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION AND EXPERIENCE. 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 A. I received my Bachelors of Science (B.S.) degree in civil engineering in 1 and a Masters of Engineering degree (M.E.) in Environmental Engineering in 1 from the University of Idaho. In 0 I received my Masters in Business Administration (MBA.) from Lebanon Valley College. I have worked in various engineering roles and have over 0 years of experience in environmental engineering related to municipal and industrial water and wastewater treatment. I have worked at Pennsylvania American Water since 00 in roles related to the acquisition of water and wastewater facilities. I am a

registered Professional Engineer in Pennsylvania and a hold a Project Management Professional (PMP) certification from the Project Management Institute (PMI). Q. HAVE YOU PREVIOUSLY TESTIFIED BEFORE THE PENNSYLVANIA PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION ( COMMISSION )? A. No. Q. WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF YOUR TESTIMONY IN THIS PROCEEDING? 1 1 A. My prepared testimony describes the wastewater collection and treatment system ( System ) currently owned and operated by the Borough of New Cumberland ( BNC ) that PAWC has agreed to acquire ( Transaction ), as more fully described in the direct testimony of Bernard J. Grundusky, Jr. I will also testify about several other topics that relate to the System, including environmental compliance, PAWC s overall technical fitness to acquire and operate the System and certain commitments made by PAWC in the Asset Purchase Agreement between BNC and PAWC dated May, 01 ( APA ). 1 DESCRIPTION OF THE SYSTEM 1 Q. CAN YOU PLEASE DESCRIBE BNC S SYSTEM? 1 1 1 1 0 A. Based on information that PAWC received from BNC and evaluated, the System is a typical sanitary sewer system with a collection system consisting of approximately miles of pipe ranging from to 1-inch diameter, three lift stations (or sewer pumping stations) and a wastewater treatment plant ( WWTP ). The majority of the collection system was constructed in the 10 s with terra cotta (vitrified clay pipe) mains and brick

manholes. The lift stations are all float controlled and are locally operated. The main lift station is the Southeast station (aka Walnut Alley Sewer Pumping Station) which pumps approximately 0% of the flows that enter the WWTP with a,00 gpm capacity. The Southeast lift station is provided with two sets of pumping trains, each pump train consists of two pumps located in series. The Cedar Cliff lift station (aka Carlisle Road Pumping Station) has a 0 gpm capacity and the Drexel Hills lift station has a 0 gpm capacity. The Southeast station and Cedar Cliff station have emergency generators. All three lift stations have connections for portable pumps. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 The WWTP was a contact stabilization process originally constructed in the 10 s and upgraded to 1. mgd hydraulic design capacity in the 10 s. On June, 0, BNC received a copy of the new draft NPDES permit. The new permit has the same limits as the previous permit, but also includes net total nitrogen and phosphorus load limits of,1 pounds and,0 pounds per year respectively. In order to meet the new load limits established by DEP to meet Chesapeake Bay nutrient limits, the Borough upgraded the WWTP. In general, the WWTP plant appears to be well- designed and maintained, and in good physical condition. The WWTP influent flows into the headworks building which is capable of handling.mgd, through an automated screening unit equipped with a washer and compactor, and then a vortex grit chamber which deposits grit into a dumpster within the headworks building. Flow exiting the headworks structure travels through an influent lift station, equipped with four pumps each rated at 1 gallons per minute, to an anaerobic selector and oxidation ditch, which is a biological treatment process similar to the system at the Coatesville treatment plant. Final clarifiers are used for settling out solids. Effluent from these secondary clarifiers

passes through two banks of ultraviolet (UV) light for disinfection prior to being discharged. The WWTP discharges treated effluent to the Susquehanna River and its tributaries under National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System ( NPDES ) Permit No. PA00 ( NPDES Permit ). Treated solids are transferred from the secondary clarifiers to an aerated sludge digester. Solids are dewatered with an Andritz centrifuge and conveyed to a roll-off dumpster and the dewatered solids are transported to a municipal landfill. Under the proposed Transaction, PAWC will acquire and operate the entire System (which includes the collection system, lift stations and WWTP) and assume responsibilities for operation and maintenance as the holder of the NPDES Permit. 1 Q. CAN YOU PLEASE DESCRIBE ANY ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE ISSUES THAT YOU ARE AWARE OF RELATING TO THE SYSTEM? 1 1 1 1 A. Based on information received and reviewed by PAWC, there have been no violations or compliance issues with the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection ( DEP ) or the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency involving the System in the past five years. 1 1 Q. DO YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS REGARDING NON-DOMESTIC DISCHARGES INTO THE BNC SYSTEM? 1 0 1 A. No. BNC has ordinances that regulate discharges into the System. Currently there are no industrial waste dischargers in the Borough nor is the WWTP experiencing any treatment difficulties commonly associated with industrial waste discharges in a primarily domestic

waste system. Furthermore, per the APA s Section., BNC has agreed to retain ordinances that prohibit storm water system facilities from being connected to or from causing storm water flows into the System. Q. IS THE COMPANY S APPLICATION IN THIS PROCEEDING COMPLIANT WITH THE APPLICABLE ACT PLANS? 1 1 A. Yes. The Borough of New Cumberland has a DEP-approved Act Plan, and PAWC s request in its Application to provide wastewater services to the public within the Borough of New Cumberland municipal limits complies with BNC s Act Plan. In addition, it is my understanding that PAWC s request in its Application to provide wastewater services to the three residents in Lower Allen Township ( Township ) complies with the Township s DEP-approved Act Plan ( Plan ) pursuant to the DEP s approval on May 1, 1, of revision to the Township s Plan via a planning module for land development. 1 TRANSACTION IS IN THE PUBLIC INTEREST 1 1 Q. IS THERE ANYTHING RELATING TO THE APA THAT YOU WISH TO DISCUSS? 1 1 1 0 1 A. Yes. As described in the direct testimony of Bernard J. Grundusky, following the closing of the Transaction, PAWC has committed to invest $,000,000 in capital improvements in water and wastewater infrastructure located within the Borough of New Cumberland over the first five years of PAWC s ownership of the System (see Section. of the APA), inclusive of PAWC s costs to construct the Carlisle Road Project (as described in

Section. of the APA). I wish to discuss both PAWC s infrastructure investment commitments and some timing considerations relating to the Carlisle Road Project due to planned repaving work by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation ( PennDot ). Q. PLEASE EXPLAIN PAWC S COMMITMENT TO SPEND $ MILLION IN CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS FOLLOWING THE CLOSING OF THE TRANSACTION. 1 1 1 1 1 A. In Section. of the APA, PAWC committed to spend two million dollars in capital improvements to the water and wastewater infrastructure located within the Borough municipal limits over the five-year period immediately following the closing of the Transaction. Except for the design and permitting for the Carlisle Road Project, PAWC will handle all necessary engineering, design and construction work for the capital improvements, and make application for all necessary permits. BNC has agreed to fully cooperate with PAWC in connection with PAWC s completing the capital improvements, including providing necessary information as may be requested by PAWC and identifying areas where the capital improvements can be made in conjunction with street and sidewalk improvements. 1 1 1 Q. HOW DID PAWC DETERMINE IT WAS ABLE TO COMMIT TO SPEND $ MILLION IN WATER AND WASTEWATER CAPITAL PROJECTS WITHIN THE BOROUGH LIMITS DURING THIS TIME PERIOD? 0 1 A. PAWC was able to commit to spending $ million on water and wastewater infrastructure owned by PAWC and located within the boundaries of the BNC within the first five years of PAWC s ownership of the BNC System based on the wastewater

capital projects that PAWC identified for completion during its review and evaluation of the System, inclusive of routine wastewater spending that would occur under PAWC ownership, as well as historical routine water system spending that PAWC has incurred within the Borough limits. Q. PLEASE DESCRIBE PAWC S PLANS FOR COMPLYING WITH THIS COMMITMENT? A. Although PAWC may meet its investment commitment by spending on either water or wastewater infrastructure projects, PAWC has preliminarily identified the following wastewater capital projects to satisfy its commitment to spend $ million within the first years of PAWC s ownership of the BNC System Year 01 01 01 00 01 I&I study $,00 Routine WW $,000 $,000 $,000 $,000 SCADA and Security at Plant $,00 SCADA and Security at lift stations $,00 Carlisle Road Project $0,000 Total $1,1,00 $,000 $,000 $,000 $,000 Grand Total $,1,000 1 PAWC reserves the right to amend or change these projections as PAWC continues to review, assess and prioritize infrastructure improvement projects needed on an annual 1 basis as part of PAWC's overall capital program. PAWC will also examine past 1 1 1 performance and conduct a qualitative assessment of the value of the improvements in terms of water and wastewater service quality and reliability with consideration given to the potential for coordination with street paving work.

Q. ARE THE CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS TO WHICH PAWC HAS COMMITTED IN THE APA BEING PRIORITIZED OVER CAPITAL PROJECTS IN OTHER AREAS OF PAWC S WASTEWATER SYSTEM THAT WERE PREVIOUSLY PLANNED FOR THE SAME TIME PERIOD? 1 A. No. The capital projects identified above are not being prioritized over capital projects in other areas of PAWC s water or wastewater systems that were previously planned for this time period. As explained above, PAWC was able to commit to spending $ million on water and wastewater infrastructure within the Borough of New Cumberland within the first five years of PAWC s ownership of the BNC System based on the wastewater capital projects that PAWC identified for completion during its review and evaluation of the System, as well as historical routine water system spending that PAWC has incurred within the BNC limits. 1 Q. CAN YOU EXPLAIN THE CARLISLE ROAD PROJECT IDENTIFIED ABOVE? 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 A. Yes, the Carlisle Road Project ( Project ) consists of the installation of (i) two parallel - inch ductile iron force mains in State Route 01 that will be installed approximately 1,0 feet east from the Northwest Pump Station and connect to an existing manhole; and (ii) a pump discharge piping modifications at the Northwest Pump Station, including lining of the wet well and replacement of the -inch wet well influent slide gate. BNC received their highway occupancy permit on April 0, 01 and the DEP Water Quality Management Permit on July, 01 and, per Section. of the APA, BNC committed to completing the design and transferring any necessary permits to PAWC prior to the closing of the Transaction. Promptly after PAWC takes ownership of the System, PAWC

plans to bid the Project and complete the installation of the necessary facilities to meet PennDot s repaving schedule. Q. PLEASE EXPLAIN THE TIMING CONSIDERATIONS WITH REGARD TO THE COMPLETION OF THE CARLISLE ROAD PROJECT. A. PennDot has announced plans to repave Carlisle Road (State Route 01) in the Spring of 01. If PAWC is not able to coordinate the completion of installation of facilities with PennDot s repaving, it will significantly increase the costs of completing this project. To maximize costs savings and efficiencies, it would ideal for PAWC to be able to complete the installation of the necessary facilities in coordination with PennDot s timeline for completing the Carlisle Road Project. PAWC S TECHNICAL FITNESS 1 1 Q. PLEASE DESCRIBE PAWC S TECHNICAL FITNESS TO ACQUIRE, OWN AND OPERATE THE BNC SYSTEM. 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 A. PAWC is the Commonwealth s largest investor-owned provider of water and wastewater services. As a leading wastewater provider in Pennsylvania, PAWC brings industry leading expertise and has extensive technical experience in upgrading, operating and maintaining sewer facilities. PAWC is a recognized leader in providing communities in the Commonwealth with well-maintained and reliable water and wastewater service and has extensive local knowledge due to our decades of experience providing water service to the Central PA communities. For wastewater treatment and collection alone, PAWC currently operates 1 wastewater treatment plants that serve approximately 0,000

persons and 0 commercial and industrial customers in Pennsylvania municipalities. Treatment processes include state-of-the-art biological nutrient removal systems, sequential batch reactors, and oxidation ditches. PAWC currently employs approximately 1,000 professionals with expertise in all areas of water and wastewater utility operations, including engineering, regulatory compliance, water and wastewater treatment plant operation and maintenance, distribution and collection system operation and maintenance, material management, risk management, human resources, legal, accounting, and customer service. As a subsidiary of American Water Works Company ( American Water ), PAWC has available to it additional resources of highly trained professionals who have expertise in various specialized areas. American Water currently owns or operates 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 approximately 00 wastewater operations through its subsidiaries in a number of states. American Water s experience includes the full breadth of treatment processes from facultative ponds to membrane biological reactors in every climate zone across the U.S. More advanced technologies allow a number of American Water s plants to utilize effluent for reuse applications, eliminating discharge to receiving streams. These diverse facilities have provided American Water operators and process experts with deep experience in the operation and maintenance of every possible type of wastewater treatment technology, as well as the experience available to support PAWC s operations staff and facilities. 1 A 0-person team of American Water corporate engineers has handled a wide variety of system evaluations, selecting treatment processes and establishing critical

design criteria for water and wastewater treatment systems in order to improve operations and prioritize capital improvements. PAWC also has specific experience in treatment technologies involving biological nutrient removal ( BNR ). PAWC operates three BNC treatment facilities, including our Coatesville, Fairview Township South and Franklin Township wastewater treatment plants, which range in size from,000 to,000,000 gpd. American Water, including PAWC and American Water s other utility entities, plus American Water s non-utility subsidiary, American Water Enterprises ( AWE ), currently operate wastewater treatment plants utilizing BNR technology and processes nationwide. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PAWC has an established track record of successfully managing large capital investment projects in order to provide safe, adequate, and reliable service to the communities it serves on a continuous basis. PAWC has an ongoing program of capital investment focused on systematically replacing and adding new pipes, treatment and pumping facilities, and other water and wastewater infrastructure, thereby minimizing customer disruption caused by infrastructure failure. PAWC has funded in excess of $1 billion in capital construction over the past five years with expenditures expected to total $ million to $00 million per year for the next five years. Capital planning is performed by in-house engineering staff and operations to establish capacity needs, regulatory impacts, service adequacy and reliability for PAWC s wastewater systems. 0 Project costs, alternatives and risks are also determined. Comprehensive periodic 1 oversight of water and wastewater assets gives PAWC a clear and objective view of needs and potential capital project solutions.

Q. PLEASE DESCRIBE PAWC S TECHNICAL FITNESS TO PROVIDE WASTEWATER SERVICE TO BNC CUSTOMERS. A. PAWC currently serves more than 1,000 wastewater connections across the Commonwealth, with customers in Adams, Beaver, Chester, Clarion, Monroe, Northumberland, Pike, Washington and York counties. A map of PAWC s current service territories for wastewater service is attached to my direct testimony as PAWC Exhibit MJG-1. To provide wastewater service to those customers, PAWC currently operates 1 wastewater plants. 1 1 In operating those 1 wastewater plants, PAWC has had no material issues in complying with the Pennsylvania Public Utility Code, the Pennsylvania Clean Streams Law, or other regulatory requirements. Moreover, PAWC has the skill and expertise to respond to ever-increasing environmental standards for the treatment of wastewater and to manage the long term infrastructure issues inherent in wastewater systems. 1 1 Q. IN YOUR OPINION IS PAWC EQUIPPED TO ADDRESS ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE ISSUES OF THE SYSTEM? 1 1 1 1 0 1 A. Yes. As describe above, currently there are no known environmental compliance issues related to the System. With that said, PAWC s goal for the System, as well as the goal for the entire regulated water and wastewater operations of PAWC, is to be in 0% compliance with state and federal environmental laws and regulations. PAWC can draw upon a broad range of engineering and operational experience, as well as deep financial resources, to address any environmental compliance challenges of the System, and given 1

PAWC s existing platform in relation to operation of the water system in the region, we believe that PAWC is best positioned to provide those services on a cost-effective basis. CONCLUSION Q. DOES THIS CONCLUDE YOUR TESTIMONY? A. Yes. However, I reserve the right to supplement my testimony as additional issues and facts arise during the course of the proceeding. Thank you. 1

PAWC Exhibit MJG-1