Energy sustainable port solutions insights from a study on energy sustainability of terminal operations

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Energy sustainable port solutions insights from a study on energy sustainability of terminal operations Dr. Johannes Schmidt, Hamburg Port Consulting at the Workshop Modern Cruise Port Architecture, Tallinn Tallinn / Estonia, May 18th- 19th 2017

ENERGY SUSTAINABLE PORT SOLUTIONS Energy sustainable port solutions Insights from a study on energy sustainability of terminal operations Energy Sustainability Measures Carbon Footprint Studies Profitability analysis Green Port Policy Demand Response Programs Load Profile Analysis Strategic Energy Roadmaps Energy plans Energy Sustainability Benchmarks Air quality Energy Conservation Maritime and Port of Authority of Singapore 18 May 2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH

Agenda 1. HPC s at a glance 2. Background Energy sustainable port solutions Energy sustainability Motivation Why should ports and terminals go green? HPC s approach to achieve an energy sustainable port transformation 3. HPC s energy sustainability reference project Background Approach Results / Lessons learned cruise terminals 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 2

HPC at a glance Our services go beyond plans we know the project cycle inside out Port Planning & Operations Equipment IT Commercial studies Port planning / Interim management Enviromental studies Procurement assistance Construction supervision ALM & Rehabilitation IT strategies Supplier selection TOS integration & PS HPC s structure ensures that all information impacting the business case beyond the terminal logistics are covered to return cost effective solutions 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 3

Agenda 1. HPC s at a glance 2. Background Energy sustainable port solutions Energy sustainability Motivation Why should ports and terminals go green? HPC s approach to achieve an energy sustainable port transformation 3. HPC s energy sustainability reference project Background Approach Results / Lessons learned cruise terminals 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 4

Energy sustainability Wind / solar power Renewable Energy Energy efficient vehicles Energy Efficiency Smart traffic management Energy Conservation Energy Sustainability Use of renewable energy + Energy efficiency 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 5

Motivation Main drivers for energy sustainable port operation Increase of costeffectiveness Threat of climate change Green Port Operation Improvement of green image Port stakeholder requirements 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 6

HPC s approach How to achieve an energy sustainable port transformation Preparation of Energy Benchmarks Definition of the Energy Policy and Strategy / Setting Targets Development of a tailored Energy Sustainability Plan Identification of suitable Energy Sustainability Measures Main Goals Improving profitability of ports and terminals Meeting increasingly strict environmental regulations Improving the climate resilience of ports Improving a port s or terminal s image 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 7

Shaping an energy sustainable port Energy sustainable measures for ports / terminals (here: cruise terminals) Operational Technical Behavioural Slow steaming Cold ironing Eco-driving Bicycles for employees Renewable power Idle reduction strategies 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 8

Agenda 1. HPC s at a glance 2. Background Energy sustainable port solutions Energy sustainability Motivation Why should ports and terminals go green? HPC s approach to achieve an energy sustainable port transformation 3. HPC s energy sustainability reference project Background Approach Results / Lessons learned cruise terminals 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 9

Background Green Initiative of the Client Client is fully commited to enviromental sustainability Client pledged to invest up to $100 million over a five-year period to support its Green Initiative Long term goal: shape an Energyefficient and Green Next Generation Port 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 10

Objectives & Scope 1. Benchmark: identify best-in-class energy sustainability performances 2. Recommendations: energy sustainability measures for port of the Client 3. Guidelines for Client: facilitate energy sustainability initiative 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 11

Approach Energy sustainability benchmarking 23 completed questionnaires for all terminal types from 9 benchmark ports Benchmark results Recommendations & Outlook 2017 Build up a separate energy sustainability department 2019 Cold ironing Traffic flow improvements Time Evaluation of energy sustainability measues Port A Port B Port C Port D Evaluation results 2018 Green fees for vessels Emission control areas 2020 Replace AGVs by electric AGVs Vessel speed reduction program Impact on energy sustainability Broader External Regulatory Measures Special emission control areas Environmentally differentiated port charges Vessel speed reduction Fostering Energy Sustainability Initiatives in the Port Planning and Supply Chain Development of Improvements Projects Energy Sustainability Traffic flow Action Plan improvements Consultancy services Intelligent and funding infrastructure programmes for the use of renewable IT solutions to improve energy coordination between operators Provision of LNG bunkering facilities / cold ironing Requirements Towards Concessionaire / Operator Incorporate sustainability criteria in the concession process Setting mandatory limits on emissions / energy consumption Efforts for implementation 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 12

Energy Sustainability Score Result Benchmark analysis Total ranking Port Authorities Container Terminals Dry Bulk Terminals Oil Terminals A-Rating B-Rating 1 st Customer 1 st Customer 2 nd Customer 4 th Customer C-Rating 4 th Customer D-Rating Anonymous peers 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 13

Sustainability Score (%) Result Benchmark analysis Cruise terminals 100 A-Rating 80 83,16 76,21 B-Rating 60 40 60,15 C-Rating 20 D-Rating 0 Peer 1 Customer Peer 2 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 14

Low Impact Medium Impact High Impact Result Recommendations of measures Evaluation of (technical) measures Cruise terminals Fair Good Very good 12 18 9 18 24 21 22 20 Poor Fair Good 7 10 25 26 2 3 1 5 Very poor Poor Fair 4 6 8 High Effort Medium Effort Low Effort 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 15

Lessons learned Cruise terminals Variety / number of terminal equipment deployed in cruise terminals low in Operational / Processes Behavioural comparison to other port entities Electricity consumption of customer s cruise ferry 2% of customers container terminal Main energy consumer: heating/cooling and lighting of terminal buildings Ideally, in future, more cruise terminals participate in the benchmark study Green cruise port operation 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 16

Thank you for your attention! For further information, please contact HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH Dr. Johannes Schmidt Container Terminal Altenwerder Am Ballinkai 1 21129 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 40 74008-127 Fax: +49 40 74008-133 Mail: j.schmidt@hpc-hamburg.de 23/05/2017 HPC Hamburg Port Consulting GmbH 17