Toyota Environmental Challenge 2050 Koichi Kojima R&D and Engineering Management Division/Advanced R&D and Engineering Company TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
Toyota's six challenges
Society where people coexist with nature using renewable energy and CO2-free hydrogen Under development Wind power Solar power Practical use Energy Verification project Micro hydro power Plant area Geothermal Biomass Use hydrogen directly in production process Transport Biomass Electrolytic CO2-free hydrogen Byproduct hydrogen Battery Stationary FC Residential area EV station Emergency power Inner-city area Hydrogen station Rapid charging system PHV EV FCV FC bus FC forklift
Verification project at the Keihin Waterfront District in Kanagawa Pref. Renewable energy Hydrogen production Storage & compression Transportation Use Receiving & transforming, distribution board, electric storage equipment Keihin coastal area Partial use Receiving/transforming/distribution Storage batteries Hydrogen (H2) Yokohama City Wind Power Plant Hama-wing (1,980kW) Existing receiving & transforming equipment Hydrogen production equipment Hydrogen storage & compression equipment Sale of excess power Hydrogen compressor Mobile hydrogen-fueling station Fuel cell forklift Power grid Backup supply Water (H2O) Utility infrastructure Backup hydrogen Water electrolyzer Hydrogen (H2) Hydrogen storage tank Fueling hydrogen with mobile-fueling station (Transport appropriate amount of H2 for operation) Fruit and vegetable markets Refrigerated warehouses Logistics warehouses, etc.
Challenge 1: New Vehicle Zero CO2 Emissions Challenge
Challenge 1: New Vehicle Zero CO2 Emissions Challenge Average new vehicle CO2 (TtW) 90% reduction 2010 2050 Reduce 90% of new vehicle CO2 emissions by 2050 compared to 2010
FCV commercialization initiatives FCV sales volume Global : More than 30,000/year around 2020 and later Japan : Approx. 1,000/month around 2020 1X,000/year @2020 and later FC bus introduction to start in FY 2016 for Tokyo, etc 100 or more by 2020 for Tokyo Olympics/Paralympics
Challenge3 Plant Zero CO2 Emissions Challenge
Low CO2 production technologies and daily Kaizen activities" and renewable energy and hydrogen" are keys to zero CO2 in 2050 CO2 emissions under BAU Reduce by low CO2-emitting production technologies and daily Kaizen activities Plant CO2 emissions Achieve zero in the long term Reduce by using renewable energy and hydrogen 2001 2030 2050
Toyota challenges: use of renewable energy and hydrogen Renewable energy Solar power and wind-power Hydrogen Liquid hydrogen evaporation heat for air conditioning Hydrogen combustion for production process CO2-free hydrogen Liquid hydrogen tank Renewable energy Electricity Cold heat & combustion Electricity Fueling Hydrogen power generation etc.
Hydrogen technology: Image of hydrogen production, supply and use in 2020 Hydrogen production & supply Hydrogen use at plant Hydrogen byproducts Fossil fuels Reformed hydrogen More efficient compressed hydrogen production Liquid hydrogen truck Liquid Liquid hydrogen tank Liquid Vaporization equipment Hydrogen power generation etc. H2 Gas Cold heat Compression equip. FCV fueling FCV development & evaluation facility Cold heat Air conditioning, etc Low CO2 hydrogen production Hydrogen production with surplus electricity CO2-free hydrogen production Develop and demonstrate technology by Toyota Group companies Electricity Ultra efficient power generation Hydrogen power generation Hot H2 Gas electricity gas burner Heat treatment furnace etc. Gas (CH4 etc.) air conditioning equipment Heat Gas mixture burning Study of hydrogen technology for Thermal catalyst Oxidation, etc. Start proof tests of hydrogen technology at FCV production line in 2020
Local production for local consumption type: renewable energy and hydrogen management system in 2017 Renewable energy Hydrogen production, supply system Hydrogen use Water electrolysis device Storage tank Compressor Pressure accumulator Dispenser FC forklift Solar power Weather information Grid (backup) Output instructions Storage data Hydrogen plumbing Stationary Fuel cell PR building, display / bath Renewable energy optimization system Power generation data Operation optimization Hydrogen EMS Demand data At The Kyushu electro systems Corp. head office Toyota Tsusho Corp. head office Corp. Hydrogen demand /storage data at Toyota Motor Corporation Kyushu Miyata factory Co., Ltd. Legend Hydrogen Electricity Heat Data
Toyota construct Zero Emission Building using stationary pure hydrogen fuel cell technology
Plant Zero CO2 Emissions Challenge Apply zero CO2 technology to all plants in the world Reduce energy use First plant in Japan Use renewable energy & hydrogen First plant in Brazil Realize clean plants with zero CO2 emission
Summary 1. Toyota announced Environmental Challenge 2050 ;address 6 challenges to contribute to a better society. 2. New vehicle Zero CO2 emissions Challenge ;reduce 90% CO2 emissions by 2050 compared to 2010. 3. Plant Zero CO2 emissions challenge ;start proof tests of hydrogen technology at FCV production line in 2020.