ZI Timber moisture meters OWNER S MANUAL.

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1 ZI-7848 Timber moisture meters OWNR S MNUL 1

2 ontent Title Page igure...3 USR INSTRUTION Measuring Instruction.4 2. Using this instrument without the Temperature Probe 5 3. utomatically Temperature orrected (T).5 4. Set-up utomatically Switch-off Time alibration heck 7 6. are and Maintenance.7 alibration Tables for Wood.8 ommon names of timbers as S888&589: otanical Names of Timbers...14 Notes

3 Heavy Duty moisture probe Option!!!! Needle electrodes T Temperature probe Option!!!!! 3

4 USR INSTRUTION This instrument is a conductivity moisture meter specifically designed for the timber industry. The instrument has eight calibration scales, enabling the user to take accurate moisture measurements in 150 wood species. Moisture measurements can be taken using the integral pin electrodes, or using the heavy duty moisture probe. When used with the temperature probe, the moisture measurements are automatically corrected with respect to temperature. This instrument is switched on by pressing momentarily and switched off by pressing and holding for 3 seconds or more. The instrument will switch off automatically after 5 minutes, the default automatically switch off time can be setting range 1 to 9 minutes (see section 4). 1. Measuring Instruction Remove the cap to expose the needle electrodes OR onnect the heavy duty moisture probe socket on the right hand side of this instrument and switch-on by pressing. Select the appropriate wood calibration scale (,,,,,, H or ) by referring to the enclosed wood calibration table and pressing 4. Push

5 the needle pins or the heavy duty moisture probe pins into the wood and observe the reading. 2. Using this instrument without the Temperature Probe The instrument is calibrated for wood at 20 (68 ). In general, timber that is hotter than 20 will give higher readings and timber colder than 20 will give lower readings. n approximate manual correction of 0.5% moisture content per 5 may be subtracted from timber that is above 20. or timber that is below 20, a manual correction of 0.5% moisture content per 5 may be added to the measured value. 3. utomatically Temperature orrected (T) Switch the instrument on and select the appropriate wood calibration scale as detailed in sections 1. Using a hammer and nail of nominal 3 mm diameter, make a hole in the wood to be tested. Remove the nail and push the Temperature Probe into the hole until the tip is at the required depth. onnect the Temperature Probe into the instrument via the Temp socket. Then using this instrument to measure timber can obtain the automatically temperature corrected (T) moisture value. If you need to reading current temperature of timber press T button, then LD will display the 5

6 temperature. Press T button the LD will display the other or temperature. Pressing button the LD display moisture value again. (Temperature Range: -35 ~ 80 ). 4. Set-up utomatically Switch-off Time ombinatorial using + button can change the default automatically switch-off time. Depress the button don t release and press the button will change automatically switch-off time (disable automatically switch-off or set from 1 to 9 minutes) by change the code as detailed in the following table. ode Description 0 Disables automatic switch-off 1 Selects automatic switch-off at 1 minute 2 Selects automatic switch-off at 2 minutes 3 Selects automatic switch-off at 3 minutes nd so on to 9 Selects automatic switch-off at 9 minutes 6

7 5. alibration heck There are two checked calibration in the cap of the instrument. Use the needle touch the two poles of calibration. When checking the calibration, the scale should be selected and the temperature probe must be disconnected. orrectly calibrated the instrument will register %H2O values in the range 17.7 to 18.3(at the T calibration) and in the range 25.5 to 26.5 (at calibration). (If the tolerance overs+/-1 the instrument can t accurately measure the moisture of timber, then open the back cover, adjust the rheostat to make it tolerance meet the range.) 6. are and Maintenance When the instrument is not in use, keep it in its pouch together with its accessories. Store the kit in a stable, dust-free environment out of direct sunlight. Remove the batteries from the instrument if it is to be stored for periods of more than one month, or when the low battery power symbol appears on the display. heck the condition of accessories used with the instrument on a regular basis and replace them if they become worn or damaged. 7

8 alibration Tables for Wood Timber Species roup Table ommon names of timbers as S888&589:1973 bura fara formosa fzelia gba mboyna sh, merican sh, uropean sh, apanese yan aguacu, razilian alsa anga Wanga asswood eech, uropean erlina invang irch, uropean irch, Yellow 8

9 isselon itterwood lackbutt osquiea oxwood, Maracaibo amphorwood, frican anarium, frican edar, apanese edar, West Indian edar, Western Red herry, uropean hestnut oachwood ordia, merican Light ypress, frican ypress, apanese (8-18%mc) ypress, apanese (18-28%mc) Dahoma Danta Douglas ir lm, apanese rey ark lm, nglish lm, Rock lm, White mpress, Tree rimado ir, Douglas ir, rand ir, Noble 9

10 egu, Nohor reenheart uarea, lack uarea, White um, merican Red um, Saligna um, Southern um, Spotted urjun Hemlock, Western Hiba Hickory Hyedunani Iroko Ironbank arrah elutong Karpur Karri Kauri, New Zealand Kauri, Queensland Keruing Kuroka Larch, uropean Larch, apanese Larch, Western Lime Loliondo Mahogany, frican H H 10

11 Mahogany, West Indian Makore Mansoia Maple, Pacific Maple, Queensland Maple, Rock Maple, Sugar Matai Meranti, Red (dark/light) Meranti, White Merbau Missanda Muhuhi Muninga Musine Musizi Myrtle, Tasmanian Naingon Oak, merican Red Oak, merican White Oak, uropean Oak, apanese Oak, Tasmanian Oak, Turkey Obeche Odoko Okwen Olive, frican Olivillo 11

12 Opepe Padang Padauk, frican Panga Panga Persimmon Pillarwood Pine, merican long leaf Pine, merican pitch Pine, unya Pine, aribbean Pitch Pine, orsican Pine, Hoop Pine, Huon Pine, apanese lack Pine, Kauri Pine, Lodgepole Pine, Maritime Pine, New Zealand White Pine, Nicaraguan Pitch Pine, Parana Pine, Ponderosa Pine, Radiata Pine, Red Pine, Scots Pine, Sugar Pine, Yellow Poplar, lack Pterygota, frican Pyinkado H 12

13 Queensland Kauri Queensland Walnut Ramin Redwood, altic (uropean) Redwood, alifornian Rosewood, Indian Rubberwood Santa Maria Sapele Sen Seraya, Red Silky Oak, frican Silky Oak, ustralian Spruce, apanese (8-18%mc) Spruce, apanese (18-28%mc) Spruce, Norway (uropean) Spruce, Sitka Stringybark, Messmate Stringybark, Yellow Sterculia, rown Sycamore Tallowwood Teak Totara Turpentine Utile Walnut, frican Walnut, merican Walnut, uropean H H 13

14 Walnut, New uinea Walnut, Queensland Wawa Wandoo Whitewood Yew otanical Names of Timbers bies alba bies grandis bies procera canthopanex ricinifolius cer macrophyllum cer pseudoplatanus cer saccharum etoxicon punctatum formosia elata faelia spp gathis australis gathis palmerstoni gathis robusta mblygonocarpus andgensis mblygonocarpus obtusungulis raucaria angustifolia raucaria bidwilli raucaria cunninghamii erlinia grandiflora erlinia spp etula alba 14

15 etula alleghaniensis etula pendula etula spp osquiera phoberos rachylaena hutchinsii rachylaena spp alophyllum brasiliense anarium schweinfurthii ardwellia sublimes arya glabra assipourea elliotii assipourea melanosana astanea sutiva edrea odorata eratopetalum apetala hamaecyparis spp (8-18%mc) hamaecyparis spp (18-28%mc) hlorophora excelsa ordial alliodora orton megalocarpus ryptomelia japonica upressus spp Dacryium franklinii Dalbergia latifolia Diospyros virginiana Dipterocarpus (Keruing) Dipterocarpus zeylanicus Distemonanthus benthamianus Dracontomelium mangiferum H 15

16 Dryobanalops spp Dyera costulata ntandrophragma angolense ntandrophragma cylindricum ntandrophragma utile ndiandra palmerstoni rythrophleum spp ucalyptus acmenicides ucalyptus crebra ucalyptus diversicolor ucalyptus globules ucalyptus maculate ucalyptus marginata ucalyptus microcorys ucalyptus obliqua ucalyptus pilularis ucalyptus saligna ucalyptus wandoo agus sylvatica lindersia brayleyana raxinus mericana raxinus excelsior raxinus japonicus raxinus mardshurica onystylus macrophyllum ossweilodendron balsamiferum ossypiospermum proerox revillea robusta uarea cedrata H H 16

17 uarea thomsonii uibortia ehie Hevea barsilensis Intsia bijuga uglans nigra uglans regia Khaya senegalensis Khaya ivorensis Larix deciduas Larix kaempferi Larix leptolepis Larix occidentalis Liquidamper styraciflua Lovoa klaineana Lovoa trichiloides Maesopsis eminii Mansonia altissima Millettia stuhimannii Mimusops heckelii Mitragyna ciliate Nauclea diderrichii Nesogordonia papaverifera Nothofagus cunninghamii Ochroma lagopus Ochroma pyramidalis Ocotea rodiaei Ocotea usambarensis Octomeles sumatrana Olea hochstetteri H H 17

18 Olea welwitschii Palaquium spp Paulownia tomentosa Pericopsis elata Picea abies Picea jezoensis (8-18%mc) Picea jezoensis (18-28%mc) Picea sitchensis Picaenia excelsa Pinus caribaea Pinus contorta Pinus lampertiana Pinus nigra Pinus palustris Pinus pinaster Pinus ponderosa Pinus radiate Pinus spp Pinus strobus Pinus sylvestris Pinus thunbergii Pipadeniastrum africanum Piptadenia africana Podocarpus dacrydiodes Podocarpus spicatus Podocarpus totara Populus spp Pruns avium Pseudotsuga menzesii 18

19 Pterocarpus angolensis Pterocarpus indicus Pterocarpus soyauxii Pterygota bequaertii Quercus cerris Quercus delegatensis Quercus gigantean Quercus robur Quercus spp Ricinodendron heudelotti Sarcocepalus diderrichii Scottellia coriacea Sequoia sempervirens Shorea smithiana Shorea spp Sterculia rhinopetala Swietenia candollei Swietenia mahogani Syncarpia glomulifera Syncarpia laurifolia Tarrietia utillis Taxus baccata Tectona grandis Terminalia superba Thuja plicata Tujopsis dolabrat Tieghamella heckelii Tilia anericana Tilia vulgaris H 19

20 Triploehiton scleroxylon Tsuga heterophylia Ulmus amercana Ulmus procea Ulmus thomasii Xylia dolabriformis Zelkova serrata NOTS: The calibration data in this table are based on standard tests by oven-drying of commercial samples of the various wood species, between 7% and fibre saturation. bove fibre saturation point (25%-30%) reading are approximate only and generally apply to wood that has dried and been re-wetted. The instrument is calibrated for wood at 20 (68 ). If the temperature of wood varies by more than 5, the meter reading can be corrected approximately by adding 1/2% for every 5 below 20 or subtracting 1/2% for every 5 above 20. Readings higher by 1%-2% may be obtained where wood has been impregnated with a water-borne preservative. High readings obtain with some ply-woods of peculiar composition must be treated with caution. uilding material measuring: selected scale and measure building material, referring the following table can obtain the building material moisture value. 20

21 Std Scale uild Species roup H 21 hip - boar d %H2O

22 22

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