MATHEMATICS IV. CET : Periods per Week : 4 Sessionals :30 Duration of Exam : 3 Hrs. Examination : 70 Natural Of Exam : Theory

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1 MATHEMATICS IV CET : Periods per Week : 4 Sessionals :30 Duration of Exam : 3 Hrs. Examination : 70 Natural Of Exam : Theory UNIT - I : Complex numbers curves and regions in complex plane. Function of Complex variable. Limit continuty, derivative of function of complex variable, Analytic function. Harmonic function, Cauchy - Reimann equations UNIT - II Mapping of elementary function. Conformal mapping. Mapping of functions W = Z 2, W = e Z, W = 1/Z, W = Z + 1/Z and W = Sin Z., W=Cos Z, Bilinear transformation. UNIT - III Lineintegral in the complex plane, Basic properties of the complex line integral. Cauchy s Theorem. Cauchy s Integral Formulae. Evaluation of line Integrals. UNIT - IV Taylor s theorem. Taylor series of elementary functions. Laurent s theorem, Laurent s expansion of functions. Analyticity at infinity Zeroes and Singularities. UNIT - V: Residues. Calculation of residues. Integration by the method of residues. Contour integration f ( x) dx. Examination: One question from each unit with internal choice. Books Recommended: 1. Higher Engineering Mathematics, By B. S. Grewal Khanna Publishers (1988) 2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, (Fifth Edition) Wiley Eastern, By Erwin Kreyszig.

2 ORGANIC CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CET : Periods per Week : 4 Sessionals :30 Duration of Exam : 3 Hrs. Examination : 70 Natural Of Exam : Theory UNIT - I : Petroleum processing: - Constituents of petroleum, various unit operations and unit processes of refining, products of refining. Petrochemicals:- Manufacture and uses of Chloromethanes, Ethanolamines, Acrylonitrile, Phenol, Formaldehyde, Ethylene and Acetylene. UNIT - II: Polymer Industry: - Polymerization and methods of polymerization. Classification of plastics; Manufacture of phenol formaldehyde resin and polyvinyl resins (PVC & PVA), Manufacture of Poly ethylene LDPE and HDPE, Poly propylene. Rubbers: Classification, natural rubber, monomers for synthetic rubber. Manufacture of S.B.R UNIT - III: Synthetic fibers: Classification, manufacture of Nylon - 66, Polyester fiber, Viscose Rayon Fibre. Pulp and Paper Industry: Methods of pulping production of sulphates and sulphite pulp. Recovery of chemicals from black liquor. Production of paper. Varieties of paper. Additives of paper. UNIT - IV: Sugar and Starch Industry: Manufacture of cane sugar, production of starch from maize and uses of starch and sugar. Fermentation industry: Manufacture of industrial alcohol from molasses. Manufacture of Penicillin and its uses. UNIT - V: Oils, Soaps, Detergents:- Definitions, constituents of oils, Extraction and expression of vegetable oil. Refining and Hydrogenation of oils. Continuous process for the production of Fatty acids and Soap. Detergents: comparisons with soap, manufacture of commercial detergents. Classification of surfactants and types of paints and Varnishes, manufacture of paint and varnishes ingredients and composition of paints and varnishes Examination: One question from each unit with internal choice. Text Books: 1. Shreve s Chemical Process Industries, 5 th Ed. Reference Textbooks: 1. Out lines of Chemical Technology by Chmles E 2. Chemical Process Industries, 4 th Ed. By Shrieves, McGraw Hill Pvt. Ltd

3 ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS CET :2.203 Periods per Week : 4 Sessionals :30 Duration of Exam : 3 Hrs. Examination : 70 Natural Of Exam : Theory UNIT - I : The first Law and other basic concepts Joule s Experiments - Internal Energy - Formulation of the first law of the thermodynamics - the thermodynamic state and state functions - Enthalpy - The steady state flow process equilibrium - the phase rule - The Reversible process - Constant Volume and constant pressure processes and heat capacity. volumetric properties of pure fluids, the ideal gas, The virtual equation and its use in the calculation of P-V-T Properties : use of Cubic equations of state and generalized correlations for gases. UNIT - II Heat Effects: Sensible Heat effects - Heat effects accompanying phase changes of pure substances - The standard heat reaction, second law of thermodynamics, of second law -The heat engine; the Kelvin scale as an thermodynamic temperature scale; Carnot cycle for an ideal gas; Entropy; Entropy changes of an ideal gas; Principle of the increase of entropy; Mathematical statement of the Second Law; The Third Law of thermodynamics UNIT - III Thermodynamic properties of fluids; Relationships among thermodynamic properties for a homogenous phase of constant composition; Residual properties; Two phase systems. Thermodynamic diagrams; generalized correlations of the thermodynamic properties of gases UNIT - IV: Conversion of heat into work by power cycles; Steam power plants; Carnot cycles ; Ranhine cycle ; Otto cycles and Diesel cycle; Refrigeration and liquification; the vapour - compression cycle; comparison of Refrigeration cycles ; the choice of refrigerant ; absorption refrigeration ; the heat pump ; various processes for liquification. UNIT - V: Energy balances for steady state flow process; Adiabatic and isothermal flow of compressible fluids through pipes of constant cross section with and without friction; expansion process involving flow through nozzles and turbines; throttling process calculations for real fluids; thermodynamics of compression process for compressible and incompressible fluids; compressors and pumps; calculation of ideal work and last work for flow processes. Examination: One question from each unit with internal choice. Text Books: 1. Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics by J.M.Smith and H.C Van Ness, McGraw Hill Book Company 2. Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering by J.C.Smith, McGraw Hill

4 FLUID MECHANICS CET : Periods per week : 4 Sessional : 30 Duration of Exam : 3 Hrs Examination : 70 Nature of Exam : Theory UNIT I Definition of a fluid Density, specific volume, specific weight and compressibility of a fluid- Newton s law of viscosity - Concept of momentum transport-viscosity and momentum diffusivity-limitations of Newton s Law of viscosity classification of fluids-compressible and incompressible, ideal and real, Newtonian-and Non Newtonian- Pressure at a point in a fluid-hydrostatic equilibrium-measurement of pressure and differential pressure - manometers-u-tube, inclined, inverted and two fluid manometer. UNIT II: Velocity of a fluid concept of path lines, stream lines, stream tube, steady and unsteady flow types of flowlaminar and turbulent flow Reynolds experiment Boundary layer formation over submerged objects and inside conduits velocity distribution by shell momentum balance approach Average velocity kinetic energy of flowing fluid Macroscopic mass balance in fluid flow. Derivation of velocity profiles in laminar flow of incompressible fluids in conduits and thin film flow by gravity by shell momentum balance Turbulent flow Reynolds stresses prandtl s mixing length concept Derivation of universal velocity profile equations. UNIT III: Fluid Friction and losses in pipes. Fanning friction factor friction factor in laminar and turbulent flow Dimensional analysis its applications and limitations. Skin and form friction Mody s chart Friction losses in non circular conduits. Pipe fittings Friction losses in pipe fittings expansion and contraction losses Bernoulli s equation Modification of Bernoulli s equation for application to practical situations pump work in transportation of fluids, piping networks. UNIT IV: Motion of particles through fluid drag force drag force drag coefficient Stokes Law terminal velocity Flow through packed beds Kozney Karman and Ergun equations Fluidized beds Minimum fluidization velocity Types of fluidization. Basic concepts of Rheological behavior of non Newtonian fluids definition and application of apparent viscosity, generalized viscosity coefficient and generalized Reynolds number estimation of fittings losses in laminar flow through circular pipes and fittings kinetic energy correction factor in laminar flow of power law fluids. UNIT V: Measurement of flow Venturi, Orifice, Pitot tube, Rotameter Notches and Weirs Derivation of relevant formulae and applications. Description of pumping machinery. Relative merits of centrifugal and positive displacement pumps virtual head in centrifugal pump NPSH Characteristics of centrifugal pumps. Examination: One question from each unit with internal choice. Text Book: 1.Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering by Mecade,, J.C.Smith and P.Harriol, 5 th Ed. Mc.Graw Hill Reference Book: 1. Transport process and unit operations by C.J.Geamkoplis, P.H.I, New Delhi.

5 ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING CET : Periods per Week : 4 Sessionals :30 Duration of Exam : 3 Hours Examination : 70 Natural Of Exam : Theory UNIT I D.C. Circuits and network theorems: Kirchnoff s laws-mesh current and node voltage analysis superposition theorem thervenin s theorem norton s theorem maximum power transfer theorem. Unit II Electromagnetic induction: electromagnetic induction faraday s law of electromagnetic induction direction of emf and current. Induced emf self inductance, mutual inductance coupling co efficient Rise of current in an inductive circuit decay of current in an inductive circuit energy stored in a magnetic field. Hysteresis and eddy current losses. D.C. Generators generator principle motion of commentator construction of DC generator types of emitter winding EMF equation types of generator losses and efficiency reaction different types of characteristics. Unit III DC motors working principle Bnok EMF voltage and power equation types of DC Motors torque speed of a DC motor losses and efficiency characteristics of different types of DC motors speed control of DC shunt and series motors shunt motor starter. AC circuits: generation of alternating voltage and currents equation of alternating voltage and current average and r m s value of sinusoidal quantities form and peak factor pharos representation of sinusoidal quantities edition and subtraction of alternating quantities AC circuits containing resistance only, inductance only, capacitance only, R L, R C, R L C, series circuits parallel AC circuits. Unit IV Single phase transformer: constructional details, working principle of an ideal transformer EMF equation practical transformer on no load and on load. Equivalent circuits voltage regulation losses and efficiency condition for minimum efficiency open circuit and short circuit test Three phase induction motors : advantage and disadvantages construction principle of production of rotating magnetic field working principle of induction motor slip rotor current frequency effects of slip on the rotor circuit rotor current starting torque condition for minimum starting torque induction motor under load torque under running condition full load torque torque slip characteristics losses and efficiency. Unit V Electronic devices and circuits. P N junction semiconductor diode characteristics of diode diode as rectifier half wave full wave rectifier bridge rectifier filter circuits. Transistor construction transistor action, transistor symbols transistor as an amplifier common base connection of a transistor characteristics of common base connection common emitter connection of a transistor characteristics of common emitter connection transistor as an amplifier in CE arrangement. Examination: One question from each unit with internal choice. Text Books: 1. Principles of Electrical Engineering and Electronics by V.K.Mehta Reference Book: 1. Electrical Technology, B.L.Teraja, A.K Teraja, S.Chand & Co.

6 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES CET : Periods per week : 4 Sectionals : 30 Duration of Exam : 3 hrs Examination : 70 Nature of Exam : Theory UNIT I The Multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies: Definition, scope and importance. Natural Resources: a) Forest resources: Use and over exploitation, deforestation, case studies. Timber extraction, mining, dams and their effects on forests and tribal people. b) Water resources: Use and over utilization of surface and ground water, floods, drought, conflicts over water, dams benefits and problems. c) Mineral resources: Use and exploitation, environmental effects of extracting and using mineral resources, case studies. d) Food resources: World food problems, changes caused by agriculture and overgrazing, effects of modern agriculture, fertilizer pesticide problems, water logging, salinity, case studies. e) Energy resources: Growing energy needs, renewable and non renewable energy sources use of alternate energy sources. Case studies. f) Land resources: Land as a resource, land degradation, man induced landslides, soil erosion and desertification. Role of an individual in conservation of natural resources. Equitable use of resources for sustainable lifestyles. UNIT II Ecosystems Concept of an ecosystem. Structure and function of an ecosystem. Producers, UNIT III Consumers and decomposers. Energy flow in the ecosystem. Ecological succession. Food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids. Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and function of the following ecosystem : a)forest ecosystem b) Grassland ecosystem, c) Desert ecosystem, d) Aquatic ecosystems (Ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries) Biodiversity and its conservation Introduction Definition: genetic, species and ecosystem diversity. Biogeographically, classification of India. Value of biodiversity: consumptive use, productive use, and social, ethical, aesthetic and option values, Biodiversity at global, National and local levels. India as a megadiversity nation. Hot spots of biodiversity. Threats to biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, manwildlife conflicts. Endangered and endemic species of India. Conservation of biodiversity: In situ conservation of biodiversity.

7 UNIT IV Environmental Pollution Definition, causes, effects and control measures of : a) Air pollution, b) Water pollution, c) Soil pollution, d) Marine pollution, e) Noise pollution, f) Thermal pollution and g) Nuclear hazards Solid waste Management: Causes, effects and control measures of urban and industrial wastes. Role of an individual in prevention of pollution. Pollution case studies. Disaster management: floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides. UNIT V Social Issues and the Environment From unsustainable to sustainable development. Urban problems related to energy. Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management Resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns. Case Studies. Environmental ethics: Issues and possible solutions. Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear Accidents and holocaust. Case studies: Wasteland reclamation. Consumerism and waste products. Environment Protection Act. Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act. Water (Prevention and control of Pollution) Act, Wildlife Protection Act, and Forest Conservation Act, Issues involved in enforcement of environmental legislation. Public awareness. Human Population and the Environment Population growth, variation among nations. Population explosion Family Welfare Programme. Environment and human health, Human Rights. Value Education. HIV / AIDS Women and Child Welfare, Role of Information, Technology in Environment and human health. Case Studies. Examination : One question from each unit with internal choice. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Anjaneyulu Y.,Introduction to Environmental Sciencies. B.S.Publications, Murali Krishna K.V.S.,Glimpses of Environment, Environment Protection Society,2003 REFERENCES: 1. Agarwal, K.C.2001 Environmental Biology, Nidi Publ. Ltd Bikaner. 2. Bharucha Erach, The Biodiversity of India, Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad , India, mapin@icenet.net ( R ) 3. Brunner R.C.,1989, Hazardous Waste Incineration, McGraw Hill Inc.480p 4. Clark R.S., Marine Pollution, Clanderson Press Oxford (TB) 5. Cunningham, W.P.Cooper, T.H.Gorhani, E & Hepworth, M.T.2001, Environmental Encyclopedia, Jaico Publ.House, Mumbai, 1196p 6. De A.K., Environmental Chemistry, Wiley Eastern Ltd. 7. Down to Earth, Centre for Science and Environment ( R ) 8. Gleick, H.P Water in crisis, Pacific Institute for Studies in Dev., Environment & Security. Stockholm Env. Institute. Oxford Univ. Press. 473p 9. Hawkins R.E, Encyclopedia of Indian Natural History, Bombay Natural History Society, Bombay ( R ) 10. Heywood, V.H. & Watson, R.T Global Biodiversity Assessment. Cambridge Univ. Press 1140p. 11. Jadhav, H & Bhosale, V.M Environmental Protection and Laws. Himalaya Pub. House, Delhi 284 p. 12. Mckinney, M.L. & Schoch, R.M Environmental Science systems & Solutions, Web enhanced edition.639p.

8 13. Mhaskar A.K, Matter Hazardous, Techno Science Publication (TB) 14. Miller T.G. Jr., Environmental Science, Wadsworth Publishing Co. (TB) 15. Odum, E.P Fundamentals of Ecology. W.B.Saunders Co.USA, 574p 16. Rao M.N.& Datta, A.K Waste Water treatment. Oxford & IBH Publ. Co.Pvt.Ltd.345p. 17. Sharma B.K., Environmental Chemistry. Goel Publ. House, Meerut 18. Survey of the Environment, The Hindu (M) 19. Townsend C., Harper J, and Michael Begon, Essentials of Ecology, Blackwell Science (TB) 20. Trivedi R.K., Handbook of Environmental Laws, Rules, Guidelines, Compliances and Standards, Vol I and II, Enviro Media ( R ) 21. Trivedi R.K. and P.K.Goel, Introduction to air pollution, Techno Science Publications (TB) 22. Wagner K.D.,1998. Environmental Management. W.B. Saunders Co. Philadelphia, USA 499p (M) Magazine,( R ) Reference,(TB) Textbook ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING LAB CEP : Periods per Week : 4 Sessionals : 25 Duration of Exam : 3 Hrs. Examination : 50 Natural Of Exam :Practical List of experiments (Minimum of 8 experiments in the list are to be performed) 1. Verification of the Venin s & Notron s theorems 2. Verification of maximum power transfer theorem & superposition theorem 3. Power factor measurement of and R L series circuits 4. Calibration of single phase energy meter 5. Magnetization characteristics of separately excited generator 6. Load characteristics of shunt generator 7. Swinburnes test on D.C shunt motor 8. Seed control DC shunt motor 9. Brake test on DC shunt motor 10. Brake test on induction motor 11. Open circuit & short circuit tests on single phase transformer 12. Static characteristics of junction diode 13. Static characteristics of a common base and common emitter transistor circuit 14. Brake test on D series motor 15. Three phase power measurement by two watt meter method 16. Regulation of single phase alternator

9 Fluid Mechanics Lab CEP : Periods per Week : 4 Sessionals : 25 Duration of Exam : 4 Hrs. Examination : 50 Natural Of Exam : Practical List of experiments (Minimum of 8 experiments in the list are to be performed) 1. Determination of discharge coefficient for orifice meter and venturi meter and their variation with Reynolds number 2. a) Determination of weir meter constant K for v notch and rectangular notch b) Calibration of rotameter and study of variation of flow rate with tube to float diameter. 3. Determination of Glycerol water solution at different temperatures 4. Determination of friction factor for flow of water through annulus using Fanning s and Darcy s equations. 5. Determination of friction factor for flow through straight pipes of different diameters and study of variation of friction factor with Reynolds number 6. Determination of friction losses in pipe fittings 7. Determination of clearance volume and efficiency of an air compressor 8. Determination of characteristic curves for centrifugal pumps 9. a) Determination of friction factor for packed beds b) Determination of minimum fluidization of velocity 10. Determination of drop through helical coils 11. Determination of velocity profile of air in pipe by pinot tube 12. Determination of critical velocity by Reynolds Experiments

10 ORGANIC CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY LAB CEP Periods per Week: 4 Sessionals: 25 Duration of Exam: 4 Hours Examination: 50 Natural Of Exam: Practical List of experiments (Minimum of 8 experiments in the list is to be performed) 1. Preparation of Acetanilide 2. Preparation of Para bromo acetanilide 3. Preparation of Nitro benzene 4. Preparation of Meta dinitro benzene 5. Purification of organic products by recrystallization 6. Estimation of formaldehyde 7. Estimation of Glucose 8. Estimation of Sucrose 9. Estimation of Oils 10. Estimation of Acid Value 11. Estimation of Formaldehyde in formal in solution 12. Determination of molecular weight or equivalent weight for given acid 13. Estimation of Urea 14. Application of thin layer chromatography

UNIVERSITY OF KALYANI. Compulsory Environmental Studies

UNIVERSITY OF KALYANI. Compulsory Environmental Studies UNIVERSITY OF KALYANI CORE MODULE SYLLABUS FOR Compulsory Environmental Studies (for Undergraduate Level) According to the New Examination Pattern Part I, Part- II & Part- III WITH EFFECT FROM THE SESSION