Achievements of the EC Network of Excellence HySafe
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1 Achievements of the EC Network of Excellence HySafe Thomas JORDAN et al ( 150 colleagues) 3rd ICHS, 16 September 2009, Ajaccio, Corse, France
2 Networks of Excellence (NoE)? NoE HySafe Objectives strengthen and focus, integrate fragmented research on hydrogen safety competitive scientific and industrial community Promoting public awareness and trust in hydrogen technologies development of an excellent safety culture General Goal Contribute to a safe transition to a sustainable development in Europe by facilitating the safe introduction of hydrogen technologies / applications
3 NoE HySafe - Integration of the EU Hydrogen Safety Research Consortium 23 partners from 12 European countries + Kurchatov Institute, Russia + University of Calgary, Canada 13 research institutes, 7 industry partners, 5 universities ~150 scientists actively involved Budget Total ~ 14 M ; EC grant ~ 7 M Time frame: 03/ /2009 Key integration result: International Association for Hydrogen Safety - HySafe (Non profit, self-funded, Belgium based)
4 HySafe s Integration Activities Work packages, clusters, projects NATURALHY StorHy HyTunnel InsHyde HyApproval HyQRA HYTHEC HyPER Technical External Projects Jointly Excecuted Research Activities Technical Internal Projects Dissemination Basic Research WP8. (NCSRD) H2 reslease and dispersion WP9. (HSE/HSL) H2 ignition and jet fires Management WP2. (FZJ) Experimental Facilities WP10. (FZK) Hydrogen explosions, detonations WP1. (WUT) Biennial Report on H2 Safety WP6. (FZK) Numerical Tools WP18. (INASMET) Mat compatibility, structural integrity WP14. (UNIPI) Int Conference on H2 Safety Risk Management WP11. (GexCon) Mitigation WP17. (FZK) General Management WP12. (DNV) Risk assessment methodologi es Website Strategies Business Plan WP15. (UU) e-academy WP16. (BAM) RC&S WP5. (FZK) H2 Incidence and Accident Database HIAD PMO Yearly planning and reporting Business Plan International Association for Hydrogen Safety
5 Cluster Research Activities Related to Integration of Experimental Facilities Free online catalogue (here just 6 out of > 100)
6 Cluster Activities Integration Workshops Experiments Objectives - to become more acquainted with the partners experimental activities - to share knowledge in the field of experimental work - to support jointly planned and performed experiments Achievements - Eight 2-3 day workshops ( , biannual) - Topics: practical aspects of experiments, measurement techniques, data acquisition and safety - Technical facility tours - Initiation of joint internal studies Paper 204
7 Internal Project InsHyde addressing the priorities Investigation of realistic non-catastrophic releases in (partially) confined areas Determination of permeation and release limits Systematic assessment of mitigation (including detection) measures (sensors + venting + recombiner...) Simulations and experiments for critical releases Deriving Recommendations, see deliverable D113 Proposing a dedicated EC project HyGarage (lead NCSRD)
8 InsHyde Experimental Program Distribution and integral explosion tests Stainless steel skeleton Confinement x i =5.76 m y i =2.96 m z i = 2.42m V i = m 3 Replaceable wall modules Commercial tilting door in the front side (not completely sealed) Technical access door in the back (sealed) Laser based measurements possible Sound speed measurements: - Concentration -Gas velocity Injection Garage facility at CEA Test cell at FZK BOS visualization
9 InsHyde Permeation Survey on Existing Allowable Rates Paper 217
10 HyTunnel - Experimental Layout Objective: Critical conditions for FA and DDT in semi-confined gas mixture layer Expected data: Dependence of critical σ* and λ* on gas layer height δ I ignition point; P, I pressure and light gauges. L = 12 m A1 length; D = 3.5 m A1 diameter; V = 100 m 3 (+30 m 3 ) total volume; BR = 0.6 (0.3) by obstacle laden grid C H2 hydrogen concentration; δ layer thickness
11 Some results - of the experimental program Hydrogen stratified layer experiments completed by FZK: Summary included in HyTunnel Deliverable D62 Full report in deliverable D87 10 experiments conducted Small scale Large scale Layer height δ [m] Layer height δ [m] c(h2) [Vol.-%] slow Deflagration fast Deflagration Detonation 15 c(h2) [Vol.-%] slow Deflagration fast Deflagration decaying Detonation slow Deflagration fast Deflagration Detonation fast Deflagration (fast Deflagration) (Detonation) Paper 241
12 Accident Database HIAD Collecting experience > 250 hydrogen specific event stories
13 Education and Training Offers Academic and industry level for details see
14 Dissemination via the unique conference Contact:
15 120 Deliverables Selected list of the 65 public reports generated No Title WP Lead D9 Report on compiled facility descriptions WP2 FZJ D22 Report on Specification and definition of the HySafe - Hydrogen incident and accident database cont D23 Status report on compilation of results of SBEPs WP3 UPM D24 Report on phenomena / scenario ranking WP4 CEA D25 Report on CFD models in the simulations of the problems related to H2 safety. WP6 FZK D26 Summary on HySafe Risk Assessment methodologies/approaches including and priorities WP12 DNV D27 Sub-task 16.3 List of authorities WP16 INERIS D31 Proceedings of the first ICHS WP14 UNIPI D33 Website presentation of the facilities WP2 FZJ D34 Report on available information including existing standards for bonfire tests of H2 tank structures D41 Database of Literature on Hydrogen Safety WP1 INERIS D44 Report describing established definitions and classifications of incidences and accidents WP12 DNV D51 Second Status report on code validation and applicability based on the results of SBEPs WP3 FZK D54 Report on sensor evaluation WP11 INERIS D64 Report on HZ methodology for H2 including calculation examples WP12 NH D66 Report on CFD code validation (SBEP) WP6 GEXCON D75 List of Basic Test Problems WP6 FZK D80 The 1st "HySafe Hydrogen Accident Statistical Report" WP5 DNV D81 Specifications of the set of SBEPs for the 4th period WP6 FZK D84 Report on internal safety distances WP12 DNV WP5 WP9 DNV BAM
16 Final Integration A huge majority (21 / 24) NoE partners founded the International Asociation HySafe (see ww.hysafe.net/iahysafe) International focus of Hydrogen Safety Research Research Coordination International Conference on Hydrogen Safety ICHS Education and Training Biennial Report on Hydrogen Safety BRHS Hydrogen Incidence and accident database HIAD
17 External Relations Focussing further E&T HySAFEST R&D HyApproval HyPer HYTHEC NATURALHY StorHy HyWays HyFire Guide Coordinate HyCourse RC&S CEN/CENELEC Inform Membership ISO/IEC Partner Industry Research Education Authorities and you? IEA HIA Task 19 JTI + JRC + EHA US DOE + NHA HYCAN
18 Further Information
19 Support NoE HySafe is co-funded by the European Commission within the 6th Framework Programme ( ); Contract n : SES6-CT The network is contributing to the implementation of the Key Action "Integrating and strengthening the ERA" within the Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development. Thanks to all HySafe colleagues and thank you for your attention.
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