RUBBER & PLASTIC CHEMICAL RESISTANCE GUIDE

Transcription

1 RBBER & PLSTI HEMIL RESISTNE GIDE

2 PROPERTIES OF RBBER OMPONDS The information contained in this table is based upon current knowledge and practice. The resistance as listed should be checked with a sample of the intended product as compounds and additives frequently vary. The resistance tabulated is an indication only and mbassador Industrial accepts no liability to its accuracy. The data given relates to concentrated and saturated solutions at 20 degrees elsius, unless otherwise stated. The table does not indicate the effect the rubber may have on the chemical. RESISTNE RTING Recommended, little or no effect. The material is unlikely to be destroyed by the indicated chemical. B Minor to moderate effect. The material may give satisfactory results but will sooner or later be destroyed by the chemical indicated. Moderate to severe effect. The material may be used to a certain extent if the contact period is short. ontinuous contact will destroy the material. nsuitable and not recommended. For some materials no data is available and thus no value has bee entered. BBREVITIONS / RBBER MTERILS NR: Natural Rubber SBR: Styrene Butadiene Rubber EPDM: Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpolymer NBR: Nitrile R: Neoprene SI: Silicone

3 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI cetaldehyde cetamide B B cetic cid Glacial B B cetic cid 30% B B B cetic nhydride B B B cetone B B B B ctohenone - cetyl hloride cetylene B B B B B crylonitrile dipic cid lkazene luminium cetate B B B luminium hloride B luminium Fluoride B B luminium Nitrate - luminium Phosphate luminium Sulfate B mmonia nhudrous - mmonia Gas (cold) mmonia Gas (hot) - - B - B mmonium arbonate - mmonium hloride - mmonium Hydroxide mmonium Nitrate B - = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

4 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI mmonium Persulfate I - mmonium Phosphate B mmonium Sulphate B - myl cetate B myl lcohol B B B myl Borate - myl hloronaphtalene - myl Naphtalene niline B - niline Dyes B B B B - niline Hydrochloride B B B nimal Fats B B B nsul Ether qua Regia - - rochlor (S) B rsenic cid B rsenic Trichloride B sphalt B Barium hloride Barium Hydroxide Barium Sulfate Barium Sulfide Beer Beet Sugar Liquors Benzene = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

5 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI Benzyl lcohol Benzyl Benzoate - - B Benzyl hloride Benzoic cid B Blast Furnace Gas - Bleach Solutions - B Borax B B B B Bordeaux Mixture B B - B Boric cid Brine Bromine nhydrous Bromine Trifluoride Bromine Water B - Bromobenzene Bunker Oil B Butadiene B - Butane - Butter B Butyl cetate - - B - Butyl cetyl Ricinoleate B - Butyl crylate Butyl lcohol B B Butyl mine B Butyl Benzoate Butyl arbitol - - B - = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

6 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI Butyl ellosolve - - B - Butyl Oleate B - - Butyl Stearate B B - - Butylene B - Butyraldehyde B alcium cetate - B B - alcium Bisulfate alcium hloride alcium Hydroxide alcium Hypochlorite B alcium Nitrate B alcium Sulfide B B B B ane Sugar Liquors arbamate B B - arbitol B B B B B B arbolic cid B arbon Bisulfide arbon Dioxide B B B B arbon cid B arbon Monoxide B B arbon Tetrachloride astor Oil B ellosolve B ellosolve cetate B - - hlorine (dry) = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

7 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI hlorine (wet) - - hlorine Dioxide hlorine Trifluoride hloroacetone B - B - hloroacetic cid - - B - - hlorobenzene hlorobromomethane B - hlorobutadiene - hlorododecane - hloroform hlorosulfoinc acid - hlorotoluene - hrome Plating Solutions B hromic cid itric cid obalt hloride oconut Oil B od Liver Oil B B oke Oven Gas B opper cetate - - B B - opper hloride opper yanide opper Sulfate B B orn Oil B ottonseed Oil B = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

8 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI reosote B resol - resylic cid - umene yclohexane yclohexanol B B - yclohexanone - - B - P-ymene Decalin Decane - B B Denatured lcohol Detergent Solutions B B Developing Fluids B B Diacetone Diacetone lcohol Dibenzyl Ether B B - Dibenzyl Sebacate - - B - Dibutyl mine Dibutyl Ether Dibutyl Phtalate B Dibutyl Sebacate B B Diesel Oil B Diethylamine B B B B Diethyl Benzene Diethyl Ether = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

9 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI Diethylene Glycol B Diethyl Sebacate - - B B Diisobutylene B Diisopropyl Benzene - Diisopropyl Ketone Dimethyl niline B - - Dimethyl Formamide B B Dimethyl Phtalate B - Dinitrotoluene - Dioctyl Phtalate - - B - Dioctyl Sebacate B Dioxane - - B Dioxalane B - - Dipentene B - - Diphenyl Dipgenyl Oxides Dry leaning Fluids - Epichlorohydrin B Ethane B Ethanolamine B B B B B B Ethyl cetate B B Ethyl cetoacetate B B Ethyl crylate - - B - - Ethyl lcohol B Ethyl Benzene - = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

10 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI Ethyl Benzoate - - B Ethyl ellosolve - - B Ethyl ellulose B B B - B Ethyl hlorine B B B Ethyl hloroformate Ethyl Ether Ethyl Formate B B - Ethyl Mercaptan - - Ethyl Oxalate - Ethyl Pentochlorobenzene - Ethyl Silicate B B - Ethylene Ethylene hloride Ethylene hlorohydrin B B - B Ethylene Diamine B B Ethylene Dichloride Ethylene Glycol Ethylene Oxide - - Ethylene Trichloride - - Fatty cids B B Ferric hloride Ferric Nitrate Ferric Sulfate B Fish Oil Fluoroboric cid - = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

11 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI Flourine (Liquid) Fluorobenzene Fluorocarbon Oils Fluoronated yclic Ethers Fluorosilic cid Formaldehyde - - B B Formic cid B B Freon 11 B Freon 12 B B Freon 13 - Freon 21 - B Freon 22 Freon 31 B B - Freon 32 - Freon B B - Freon 113 B Freon 114 Freon Freon 142b - Freon 152a - Freon Freon Freon Freon 13 B 1 Freon 114 B 2 B - = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

12 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI Freon B - Freon TF B Freon T-WD 602 B B B B Freon TM B B B B Freon T-P35 Freon T Freon T B B Freon MF B - - Freon BF - B B - Fuel Oil B Fumaric cid - B B Gallic cid B B B B - Gasoline B Gelatin Glaubers Salt - B Glucose Glue Glycerin Glycols Halowax Oil Hexane B Hexyl lcohol B B Hydrazine - - B B Hydraulic Oil B Hydrobromic cid = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

13 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI Hydrochloric cid (hot) 37% Hydrochloric cid (old) 37% B B B B B Hydrocyanic cid B B B B - Hydrogen Gas B B Hydrogen Peroxide (90%) - Hydrogen Sulfide wet cold Hydrogen Sulfide wet hot B Hydroquinone B B Hydrochlorus cid B B B - - Iodine Pentafluoride Iodoform Isobutyl lcohol N N Isooctone B Isopropyl cetate Isopropyl lcohol B B Isopropyl hloride - - Isopropyl Ether B B - Kerosene Lacquers Lacquer Solvents Lactic cid Lard B Lavender Oil B - Lead cetate - B B Lead Nitrate B = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

14 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI Lead Sulfamate B B B B Lime Bleach B B Lime Sulfur Lindol Linoleic cid - - B B Linseed Oil B B - LPG B Lubricating Oils (petroleum) B Lye B B B B B Magnesium hloride Magnesium Hydroxide B B B - Magnesium Sulfate B B Maleic cid B B Maleic nhydride B B Malic cid - B B B Mercuric hloride - Mercury - Mesityl Oxide B Methane B Methyl cetate B B - Methyl crylate B B - Methyl lcohol Methyl Bromide B - Methyl Butyl Ketone B Methyl ellosolve B - B - = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

15 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI Methyl hloride Methyl yclopentane - - Methylene hloride B - Methyl Ethyl Ketone - Methyl Formate B B B Milk Mineral Oil B B Monochlorobenzene Mustard Gas - - Naphta Naphtalene Natural Gas Nickel cetate - B B - Nickel hloride Nickel Sulfate B B Nitric cid onc. Nitric cid Dilute B B Nitrobenzene Nitromethane B B B Nitrogen Oleic cid B - Oleum Spirits B - Olive Oil B Oxygen cold B B B B Oxygen F B = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

16 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI Ozone B Paint Thinner Peanut Oil B Petroleum B B Phenol B Phorone - - B Phosphoric cid 20% B B B - Phosphoric cid 45% B B Picking Solution Picric cid B B B B Pinene B B Pine Oil B - Plating Solution hrome - - Plating Solution Others Potassium cetate - B B - Potassium hloride Potassium yanide Potassium arbonate B B B B B - Potassium Nitrate Potassium Sulfate B B Producer Gas B B Propane Propyl cetate B - Propyl lcohol Propyl Nitrate - - B - - = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

17 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI Propylene - Radiation B B B B B Rapeseed Oil B B Salt Water - Sewage B B B B Silicate Esters B Silicone Greases Silicone Oils Silver Nitrate B Skydrol 500 Soap Solutions B B Soda sh Sodium cetate B B - Sodium Bicarbonate Sodium Bisulfite B Sodium Borate Sodium hloride Sodium yanide Sodium Hydroxide B B Sodium Metaphosphate B - Sodium Nitrate B B B Sodium Peroxide B B B B Sodium Phosphate Sodium Silicate - Sodium Sulfate B B = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

18 HEMIL NR SBR EPDM NBR R SI Soybean Oil B Styrene Sucrose Solution - Sulfur Sulfur hloride - Sulfur Dioxide Sulfur Trioxide B B B Sulfuric cid Dilute B B Sulfuric cid oncentrate B Tannic cid B B Tartaric cid B B B Transformer Oil B B Transmission Fluid Type B B Turbine Oil B B - Turpentine = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

19 PROPERTIES OF PV OMPONDS hemical oncentration Rating cetate solvents cetic acid 10% cetic acid Glacial B cetone dipic acid lcohol butyl lcohol ethyl lcohol isopropyl lcohol methyl luminium acetate luminium chloride luminium hydroxide luminium sulfate llyl chloride mmonia 0.88 SG queous mmonia Dry gas mmonia Liquid mmonium chloride mmonium hydroxide nimal oils myl acetate niline oils romatic hydrocarbons = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

20 PROPERTIES OF PV OMPONDS hemical oncentration Rating sphalt STM fuel B STM fuel B STM #1 oil STM #3 oil Barium hloride Barium hydroxide Barium sulfide Benzene Benzine B Borax Boric acid Brine Bromine traces Butyl acetate alcium hydroxide alcium hypochlorite arbonic acid B arbon dioxide arbon disulphite arbon monoxide asein hlorine Dry gas hlorine Wet gas B = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

21 PROPERTIES OF PV OMPONDS hemical oncentration Rating hlorine Water hloroform itric acid oal tar opper chloride opper nitrate opper sulphate ottonseed oil reosote Dextrin Dextrose Diesel oil Ethyl acetate Ethylene glycol Fatty acid Ferric chloride Ferric sulphate Fluorine Fuel oil Glucose Glycerine Grape sugar Grease Hydrobromic acid Hydrochloric acid 10% = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

22 PROPERTIES OF PV OMPONDS hemical oncentration Rating Hydrochloric acid 40% Hydrogen peroxide Hydrogen sulphide Kerosene B Ketones Lacquer solvents B Linseed oil Lubricating oils Mineral oils Nitric acid 10% Nitric acid 40% Nitric acid 70% Nitrogen fertilizers Paraffin Pentane B Phosphoric acid Potassium hydroxide Propane Sea water Sodium hydroxide 10% Sodium hydroxide 50% Soybean oil Stearic acid Styrene = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended

23 PROPERTIES OF PV OMPONDS hemical oncentration Rating Sulphuric acid 45% Sulphuric acid 60% B Sulphuric acid 98% Tannic acid Turpentine rea Vinyl acetate Vinyl chloride Water Xylene Zinc chloride Zinc sulphate B The above ratings were obtained by exposing the material to the chemical listed at a temperature of 20 degrees elcius. = Recommended B = Minor to moderate effect = Moderate to severe effect = Not recommended