Alternative Energy 10 Hour - Part 1 Student Workbook Issue: US100/10/2a-IQ-0303A. Written by: LJ Technical Dept

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1 Alternative Energy 10 Hour - Part 1 Issue: US100/10/2a-IQ-0303A Copyright 2004,. No part of this Publication may be adapted or reproduced in any material form, without the prior written permission of. Written by: LJ Technical Dept

2 Assignment 1 Energy and Pollution... You should enter ph values and colors for the 3 water samples, in table 1.1. Indicator Color ph Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 Table 1.1 SW1.1

3 Assignment 2 The Transformation of Energy... Assignment 3 The Technology of Solar Energy SW1.2

4 Enter the position of the solar cell on the base mat where the conveyor turns at its slowest speed, in the 'furthest from lamp' bo of table 3.2. Choose the input and output energy used in your transducers. Fill in the transducer diagrams in table 3.1. Input energy Type of transducer Output energy solar cell motor Table 3.1 In table 3.2, record the amount of turns the conveyor belt made in 30 seconds, and then calculate the Revolutions per Minute (RPM). Solar Cell Position Closest to lamp: 15" mark Turns in 30 secs Revolutions per Minute (RPM) Halfway mark Furthest from lamp:... mark Table 3.2 Compare the results in table 3.2. Write a brief eplanation of your findings. SW1.3

5 Assignment 4 Energy from the Wind State 3 observations for task 1: Record your meter readings in table 4.1. Number of Blades Voltmeter Readings (Volts) Slowest Fan Setting Fastest Fan Setting Table 4.1 SW1.4

6 Describe what happened when you held a book behind the wind powered generator: The light bulb... The speed of the blades... Assignment 5 Energy from Water SW1.5

7 Conversion factors between U.S. customary and SI metric values. Use this table for reference: U.S. CUSTOMARY TO SI METRIC SI METRIC TO U.S. CUSTOMARY Customary Conversion Factor Metric SI Metric Conversion Factor Customary inches 2.54 centimeters centimeters inches Length feet meters meters feet miles kilometers kilometers miles Mass mass kilograms kilograms mass Force newtons newtons Energy calories calories Work foot (Newton meter) (Newton meter) foot- Heat British thermal units British thermal units Mechanical Power Kilowatts Kilowatts Mechanical Power 550 ft-lb/s ft-lb/s Electrical Power Watts 1 Watts Watts 1 Watts Volume cubic feet liters liters cubic feet Temperature F ( F-32)5 9 C C C9/5+32 F SW1.6

8 Alternative Energy 10 Hour - Part 2 Issue: US100/10/2b-IQ-0303A Copyright 2004,. No part of this Publication may be adapted or reproduced in any material form, without the prior written permission of. Written by: LJ Technical Dept

9 Assignment 6 Wind, Water or Solar Power? List 5 reasons for your choice of equipment: Time taken to lift weight (seconds) Table 6.1 Small Pulley Wheel Large Pulley Wheel Briefly eplain your choice of pulley wheels: SW2.1

10 Assignment 7 Nuclear Power... Study diagram 7.1 below and label the parts indicated. B C D A A NUCLEAR REACTOR Diagram 7.1 SW2.2

11 Assignment 8 Eploring Energy for Societies Make brief notes under the headings given as you watch the video: The amount of US electricity produced by burning coal Coal burning and the Greenhouse Effect Fuel economy Alternative fuels Study the definitions on the net page and fill in the Energy Technology Crossword, diagram Energy Technology Crossword 2 3 Biomass Conservation of Energy Efficient Fuel economy Insulation Solar Windmill Diagram 8.1 SW2.3

12 Definitions Material put into walls and roofs to keep heat in. Getting the most energy from fuel. Using energy wisely to conserve energy. A device with blades to take energy from the wind. A device which is this, does not waste much energy. Energy from plants/farm crops/waste, etc. Energy from the Sun. Assignment 9 Conserving Energy... Fill in the readings for task 1, as you go along, in table 9.1 and mark the points on graph 9.1. (Don't forget to join the points up). SW2.4

13 Time (mins) In Temp ( F) Out Time (mins) Temp ( F) In Out Time (mins) In Temp ( F) Out Time (mins) In Temp ( F) Out Table Temperature ( F) Graph 9.1 Time (mins) SW2.5

14 Assignment 10 The Future of Alternative Energy... Convert 3,375,000 watts into kilowatts. Show your working here:... SW2.6

15 Conversion factors between U.S. customary and SI metric values. Use this table for reference: U.S. CUSTOMARY TO SI METRIC SI METRIC TO U.S. CUSTOMARY Customary Conversion Factor Metric SI Metric Conversion Factor Customary inches 2.54 centimeters centimeters inches Length feet meters meters feet miles kilometers kilometers miles Mass mass kilograms kilograms mass Force newtons newtons Energy calories calories Work foot (Newton meter) (Newton meter) foot- Heat British thermal units British thermal units Mechanical Power Kilowatts Kilowatts Mechanical Power 550 ft-lb/s ft-lb/s Electrical Power Watts 1 Watts Watts 1 Watts Volume cubic feet liters liters cubic feet Temperature F ( F-32)5 9 C C C9/5+32 F SW2.7

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