Ceriax. Peace of mind with intelligent cereal protection. Powered by Xemium

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1 Peace of mind with intelligent cereal protection. Ceriax Powered by Xemium The next generation SDHI fungicide in wheat and barley for superior and intelligent farm management.

2 BASF develops farm management solutions with the farmers for the farmers When we interact with our customers, we experience their passion for farming. Farmers produce food for our nation and with the growing population, farming has become increasingly important to ensure a sustainable future As a farmer, you face many challenges every day, therefore, to manage your farm successfully you need: To increase your cash flow Ceriax brings the AgCelence promise. The physiological effect that F500 brings, ensures yield increase irrespective of disease conditions, better grain fill and increased grain quality. Higher yield and improved quality grain result in a higher return on investment. To optimise your production efficiency The innovative Stick & Stay formulation provides Ceriax with an exceptional rainfastness. The quick drying time contributes to improved bioavailability of the product resulting in improved efficiency. Stick & Stay ensures a cost effective solution with minimal wastage of product being washed off during rain or irrigation. Exceptional length of protection allows for time saving and better planning where follow up applications are required. To ensure peace of mind Excellent disease control of Ceriax on wheat and barley gives you peace of mind and confidence that the crop will reach its full harvest potential. The unique mobility ensures exceptional translaminar and systemic mobility in the plant resulting in protecting new growth as well as controlling already existing infections on the plant. To develop your farm sustainably The combined formulation with Xemium, F500 and Epoxiconazole with 3 different modes of action contributes to resistance management and provides sustainable cereal disease management for the future on wheat and barley. Yield increase and return on investment due to the AgCelence effect ensure sustainable farming now and in the future.

3 Ceriax The latest addition to BASF s portfolio of farm management solutions. Ceriax contains BASF s latest innovative fungicide Xemium, which belongs to the SDHI group (Pyrazole carboxamide) Ceriax delivers: Superior, long lasting cereal protection Exceptional mobility resulting in optimal distribution of the fungicide Sustainable disease management 3 modes of action in 1 bottle will deliver superior crop protection, even under high disease pressure Exceptional rain fastness and maximum efficiency Innovative Stick & Stay formulation Higher return on investment - AgCelence benefts brings higher yields and higher quality grain BASF creates high performance farm management solutions Xemium molecule

4 A long-lasting and superior protection Exceptional mobility of Xemium results in optimal distribution The pyrazole binding group is the basis for exceptional disease control. Trifluoro-biphenyl is responsible for the outstanding mobility in the plant. Unique mobility! Xemium molecule The mobility, combined with the quick uptake and distribution within the plant, allows for a highly effective disease control solution. Once absorbed into the plant, Xemium provides not only very fast and reliable control of existing infections, but also long lasting and reliable protection of the cereal plant. The combination of mobility and high efficacy against all relevant fungal diseases makes Xemium an exceptional substance in the group of SDHI s. To develop its full performance potential, a fungicide must be absorbed by the plant and transported to the site of infection. This path requires Xemium to move through the wax layer on the leaf surface as well as through several cell membranes. Subsequently, the active ingredient must be transported in the vessels of the plant and distributed inside the cells. To meet these requirements best, initially a high lipid solubility (penetration of the wax layer and cell membranes) and then good water solubility (transport in the vessels of the plant and distribution within the cells) is required. The specially designed structure of the Xemium molecule and its properties meet these criteria excellently and can be summarized under the term mobility. Xemium is characterized by a chameleon effect in which the extraordinary mobility of the active ingredient is justified. This effect gives Xemium an ability to adapt the spatial arrangement of the molecule to its environment depending on the requirement of higher water or higher lipid solubility. The lipid solubility allows maximum permeation of membranes, while the water solubility allows rapid transport in the cereal plant. In addition to optimal uptake and distribution, Xemium molecules are also highly mobile within the structure of the fungus. This is the key for an optimal curative effect and the full protection of the cereal plant.

5 Outstanding solubility Enhanced lipid solubility leads to optimal Xemium absorption due to rapid penetration of the wax layer and cell membranes. Higher water solubility leads to systemic distribution of Xemium through rapid transport in vessels, as well as a good distribution within cells.

6 Exceptional disease control and protection of unsprayed parts The curative performance of Xemium is significantly enhanced through excellent mobility. Infected plant areas can be reached very quickly and infections stopped immediately. Excellent control of Septoria tritici in all developmental stages of the fungus Dni Spore germination Penetration Latent mycelium Pycnidia buiding Spores release Curative effect due to excellent mobility Protective effects due to surface depots of a.i. Xemium is effective against all developmental stages of the targeted fungus, both outside and inside the plant as well as against fungal infections that have already established themselves deeper in the tissue layers. Xemium further inhibits sporulation, so that reproduction of the pathogenic fungus is minimized thus limiting further infections. This is a critical first step for a healthy and vigorous plant.

7 The systemic distribution of Xemium within the cereal plant provides reliable protection of areas of the plant which have not been sprayed directly or to parts of the plant which are still growing. This way Xemium combines very fast control of pathogens with comprehensive preventive protection of the cereal plant. Xemium SDHI 1 SDHI 2 SDHI 3 Untreated zone Treated zone Untreated zone

8 Long lasting protection Of special significance, is the formation of solid active ingredient deposits on the leaves. After the spray has dried, Xemium forms crystals on the leaf surface, these star-like extensions drill into the wax layer to anchor the molecules in place to ensure its rain fastness, thus rain drops cannot wash or relocate these Xemium crystals. The Xemium crystal deposits on the leaf surface release active ingredient into the plant evenly and completely independent of weather conditions. This ensures long-lasting protection of the cereal plant. In addition to fast and reliable control of initial fungal infestations, it is also important that the crop remain healthy and vigorous for as long as possible. Xemium can ensure this through its long-lasting efficacy. Xemium resources in form of crystals.

9 Storage of Ceriax in the wax layer of the leaf surface serves as a long-lasting Xemium deposits Xemium after application Upper epidermis Xylem Phloem Cell walls Bottom epidermis Distribution of Xemium in wheat leaf (%) 100 Surface crystal depot 80 Distribution (%) Long availability for protective performance and continuous supply Xemium depot adsorbed to the wax layer 20 0 Basis for the systemic distribution and the curative effect Rapid uptake into the plant tissue

10 Exceptional rain fastness and maximum efficiency Ceriax with Stick & Stay An optimized formulation to enhance agronomic performance More effective fungicide protection, yield increase and peace of mind in the event of adverse climatic conditions: these are the strengths of fungicides benefiting from the performance of Stick & Stay. An innovative formulation The formulation of a crop protection solution is an essential part of its effectiveness. It directly determines the quality of the spray mixture, thus the ability to bind to the leaves, to cover and penetrate into the plant tissue. At BASF, we made formulation to be a key element of our innovations. The new innovative technology namely Stick & Stay from BASF is synonymous with application flexibility, efficiency and yield. Performance with Stick & Stay More flexibility irrespective of climate: Faster drying time (2 min) of the spray deposit compared to conventional formulation (15 min on average) and better resistance to runoff, regardless of rainfall. More effective fungicide protection: Excellent bioavailability and enhanced efficiency provides better curative activity through faster penetration and greater amount of fungicide in the leaf tissue. Ceriax with Stick & Stay: More flexibility and more effective, for increased yield. Increased yield: European results showed an average increase of 2 dt/ha compared to an equivalent product with a conventional formulation. Why Stick & Stay cereal fungicides are more efficient The Stick & Stay fungicides were subjected to a number of field and laboratory tests. These tests have shown the effect that formulation has on several parameters. Increased adhesion and retention Prevents the solution from being released into the environment Superior wetting and spreading Forms a protective barrier against diseases Faster penetration and transportation Facilitates optimal bioavailability against disease

11 AgCelence benefits - Higher return on investment Ceriax Wheat and Barley protection with AgCelence benefits AgCelence unites two concepts agriculture and excellence for all-round success. The benefits of AgCelence set new standards that go above and beyond normal crop protection and result in: Higher yields Improved marketable quality Increased production efficiency and Better stress tolerance These benefits are based not only on the strong Ceriax performance but also on additional physiological effects which increase crop health and vitality. With AgCelence we have developed solutions that deliver increased value through a range of benefits that go beyond normal crop protection with a name that uniquely identifies products with these additional effects. Due to AgCelence effect You get increased production efficiency Due to AgCelence effect Your plants are more vigorous and resistant to stress factor Due to AgCelence effect You get improved marketable quality Due to AgCelence effect You get higher yield

12 AgCelence benefits - Higher return on investment Increased plant vitality, grain-fill and quality Increased grain fill Ethylene reduction Better grain fill resulting from greater green leaf area More green leaf area Better haulm stability Increased green leaf area is a visible sign that healthy crops are using their energy to deliver successful yields and quality rather than using energy to fight disease. The top three leaves are especially important for grain fill. With the use of Ceriax, more green leaf surface area can be achieved which is a clear indication of the driving force behind the well balanced properties of Xemium and F500 supported by a strong azole base of Epoxiconazole. Better N uptake Better water use efficacy Drought stress reduction due to F500 More efficient use of natural resources such as water and nitrogen Sun, water and minerals are defining prerequisites that determine optimal growth conditions for cereals. Climate change and rising commodity prices for fertilisers mean that the provision of water and nitrogen is becoming an increasing challenge. Roots take up available water in the soil and transport it to the leaves. Under water-deficit soil conditions, water uptake and leaf transpiration is depressed. This lack of water leads to increased plant stress and can significantly influence the grain filling process. Ceriax reduces the transpiration rate of the plant, resulting in a reduced demand for water, thus the crop requires less water to produce the same amount of grain. Through more efficient use of water the crops are better able to cope with a suboptimal water supply. Untreated F500 Thermography picture: High temperatures indicate plant stress C

13 Reliable ripening of cereals Brackling and lodging is a well-known problem that affects yield results. There are indications that Ceriax applications can improve haulm stability due by increasing the thickness of the haulms. Consequently, a clear reduction in brackling and/or lodging has been observed, resulting in easier harvesting and higher yields. Reduced lodging due to increased haulm thickness Internode 5 Internode 4 Internode 3 Internode 2 Internode 1 Lodging rating 90% of untreated plots lodged/with haulm brackling. No lodging/haulm brackling in the Xemium treated plots. Untreated Mean Stem Thickness (mm) Ceriax 0.2 Untreated Ceriax European result: Winter Barley cv. Ketos, Applicaton at GS 39

14 Ceriax - Solution for superior cereal yields Ceriax is the perfect fungicide partner in the field as it combines comprehensive preventive and curative disease control with beneficial effects on plant vitality, wheat and barley are more resistant to external stress factors like drought, resulting in greater grain quality, higher yields and return on investment. Wheat yield, AgCelence performance Yield T/ha yield difference 13% 11% yield difference T / ha Untreated Control f/b Duett Ceriax f/b Duett Ind std f/b Duett Location: Moorreesburg Cultivar: SST88

15 Yield T/ha 5.5 3% yield difference 5.3 yield difference 18% T / ha Untreated Control Ceriax f/b Duett Ind std f/b Duett f/b Duett Location: Moorreesburg Cultivar: SST027 Highest yields of best quality!

16 Ceriax Solution to superior cereal disease control Ceriax is the perfect fungicide partner in the field as it combines comprehensive preventive and curative disease control with beneficial effects on plant vitality, Wheat and barley are more resistant to external stress factors like drought, resulting in greater grain quality, higher yields and return on investment. Barley yield, AgCelence performance Yield T/ha % yield difference 5.5 T / ha 5.0 yield difference 58% Untreated Control Ceriax fb Ceriax Industry standard fb Industry standard Location: Swellendam Cultivar: Erica

17 Barley quality, AgCelence performance Grain quality: % Grain with size > 2.5mm Grain quality: % Grain with size < 2mm % Grain Ceriax fb Ceriax Industry standard fb Industry standard Untreated Control 0 Ceriax fb Ceriax Industry standard fb Industry standard Untreated Control Location: Swellendam Cultivar: Erica The Ceriax treatments resulted in 93% of the Barley harvested in the highest quality, with only 2% in the lowest quality classes. Highest yields and quality!

18 Ceriax Solution for superior Barley protection Net blotch (Pyrenophora teres) % infection of leaf surface 36 days after first treatment % infection of leaf surface 36 days after second treatment % infection % infection Ceriax fb Ceriax Untreated Control Industry standard fb Industry standard 0 Ceriax fb Ceriax Untreated Control Industry standard fb Industry standard Flag Leaf Flag Leaf-1 Flag Leaf-2 Flag Leaf-3 Flag Leaf-4 Flag Leaf-5 Location: Swellendam Cultivar: Erica Excellent season long Net blotch control with a Ceriax program on Barley. Leaf blotch (Rhyncosporium secalis) % infection 36 days after second treatment 40 % infection Ceriax fb Ceriax Untreated Control Industry standard fb Industry standard Flag Leaf Flag Leaf-1 Flag Leaf-2 Location: Swellendam Cultivar: Erica The Ceriax program showed zero Leaf blotch infection on the flag- and flag-1 leaves.

19 Ceriax Solution for superior Wheat protection Powdey Mildew (Erysiphe graminis) % infection of leaf surface 42 days after treatment Brown Rust / Leaf Rust (Puccinia triticina) % infection of leaf surface 42 days after treatment % infection Ceriax 800 ml Industry standard 1 Industry standard 2 % infection Ceriax 800 ml Industry standard 1 Industry standard 2 Flag Leaf Flag Leaf-1 Flag Leaf-2 Location: Moorreesburg Cultivar: Morocco 1 application of Ceriax resulted in excellent Powdery mildew and Brown rust control. Speckled leaf blotch and Glume blotch (Septoria spp.) % infection of leaf surface 42 days after treatment on wheat Infection level of the untreated plots Flag leaf = 6% Flag leaf-1= 9% Flag leaf-2= 18% % infection Ceriax 800 ml Industry standard 1 Industry standard 2 Flag Leaf Flag Leaf-1 Flag Leaf-2 Location: Moorreesburg Cultivar: Morocco 1 application of Ceriax resulted in excellent Septoria control

20 BBCH> GROWTH STAGE Wheat Growth Stage Ceriax Duett Ultra - if required Optimized wheat production & efficient farm management Platinum offer Gold offer Ceriax - A fungicide for the preventive control of fungal diseases - Speckled leaf blotch and Glume blotch, Brown rust/leaf rust, Yellow rust/stripe rust, Stem rust and Powdery mildew. Dose Rate: 800 ml/ha Abacus Dose Rate: 1 l/ha Duett Ultra - A suspension concentrate fungicide for control of fungal diseases - Brown/Leaf rust, Powdery mildew, Speckled leaf blotch and Glume blotch, Stem rust, Yellow rust/stripe rust Dose Rate: 550 ml/ha Duett Ultra Dose Rate: 550 ml/ha BBCH> GROWTH STAGE Barley Growth Stage Powered by Xemium Ceriax Ceriax Products Ceriax - A fungicide for the preventive control of fungal diseases - Leaf scald, Net blotch, Leaf rust, Powdery mildew. Dose Rate: 800 ml/ha Dose Rate: 800 ml/ha

21 Product profile Active Ingredients Formulation Application rate Crop Activity spectrum 41,6 g/l Xemium, 66,6 g/l F500, 41,6 g/l Epoxiconazole EC (Emulsifiable Concentrate) 800 ml/ha Wheat and Barely Systemic fungicide with very broad-spectrum activity against all major cereal diseases, i. e. Septoria and Rust species, Net blotch, Rhynchosporium, Powdery mildew. Ceriax The superior and intelligent farm management solution to optimize your farm and ensure a sustainable, successful business Abacus Reg. No. L8048 Act No. 36 of Active ingredients: F500 62,5 g/l. Epoxiconazole 62,5 g/l. Harmful. F500 - Pyraclostrobin Ceriax Reg. No. L9801 Act No. 36 of Active ingredient: Xemium 41.6 g/l. F g/l. Epoxiconazole 41.6 g/l. Harmful. Xemium - Fluxapyroxad, F500 - pyraclostrobin. Duett Reg. No. L5791 Act No. 36 of Active ingredients: Epoxiconazole 125 g/l. Carbendazim 125 g/l. Caution. Duett Ultra Reg. No. L9278 Act No. 36 of Active ingredients: Epoxiconazole 187 g/l. Thiophanate-methyl 310 g/l. Caution. Reg. No. L9278 Act No. 36 of Active ingredients: Epoxiconazole 187 g/l. Thiophanate-methyl 310 g/l. Caution. Abacus, AgCelence, Ceriax, Duett, Duett Ultra, and Xemium are Registered Trademarks of BASF.

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24 BASF South Africa (Pty) Ltd 852 Sixteenth Road Midrand, 1685 PO Box 2801 Halfway House, 1685 Tel: Fax: Website: Mobile site: m.agro.basf.co.za.