An example of a Decision Support Framework for ecosystem-based fisheries management (MareFrame project)

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Transcription:

An example f a Decisin Supprt Framewrk fr ecsystem-based fisheries management (MareFrame prject) Senir Scientist Petter Olsen, Nfima PrimeFish Stakehlder Wrkshp Vilanva i la Geltrú, Spain, April 6 th 2017

Abut Nfima Nfima is a private, nn-prfit research institute wned by the Nrwegian gvernment with head ffice in Trmsø and ver 350 emplyees in six different lcatins arund Nrway. Nfima was funded in 2008 when fur frmer public fd research institutes merged: Nrcnserv canned and preserved fds, Stavanger Matfrsk fd frm agriculture, Ås Akvafrsk aquaculture related research, Sunndalsøra Fiskerifrskning seafd and prcessing, Trmsø Main areas f wrk: Aquaculture and fisheries raw materials Fd frm agriculture and aquaculture prcesses and prducts Cnsumer and market research, which includes: Cnsumer research, buying behaviur, fd and cntext Innvatin and prduct develpment Traceability, sustainability, envirnmental accunting Turnver in 2013 was arund 70 Millin Eurs

This presentatin 1. Outline f the MareFrame prject verall 2. Case studies and decisin supprt tls in the MareFrame prject 3. Overview f the MareFrame tls, and the develpment prcess 4. Brief intrductin t what-if analysis / multi-criteria decisin analysis 5. Demnstratin f the MareFrame tls 6. Discussin n the applicability t PrimeFish

Key questin in H2020 prjects: Hw d we g frm knwledge generated t impact in the sciety in general, and in the industry in particular? Our answer: T imprve decisins by using the knwledge generated; t develp Decisin Supprt Framewrks.

FP7 MareFrame 48 mnth duratin, 01/2014 12/2017 7.75 MEUR ttal, 6 MEUR EU cntributin Matis leads, 28 participants frm 16 cuntries MareFrame bjectives: Remve the barriers preventing mre widespread use f the ecsystem-based apprach t fisheries management Develpment f new tls and technlgies, ecsystem mdels and assessment methds, and a supprt framewrk that can highlight alternatives and cnsequences Clse integratin and c-creatin with stakehlders

Decisin supprt in MareFrame Will develp a Decisin Supprt Framewrk (DSF) fr management f marine resurces and thereby enhance the capacity t prvide integrated assessment, advice and decisin supprt fr an Ecsystem Apprach t Fisheries Management. Will enable cmparisns between relevant "whatif" scenaris and their likely cnsequences. Develpers: Tókni, Mapix. Scientists: UiT (Develp DSF), Syntesa (Synthesis & training), Matis, Nfima,

MareFrame tls Scenari mdel utput Timeline, predicted develpment fr multiple stcks fr a given management scenari Scenari cmparisn, predicted develpment fr a single stck cmparing management scenaris Traffic light, multiple stcks, multiple scenaris, cmparisn with bilgical reference values Scatterplt, bimass versus landings What-if analysis, multi-criteria decisin analysis (MCDA) where the user can weight what is mst imprtant What-if analysis, Bayesian Belief Nets (BBNs) where the stakehlder can weight what is deemed mst likely

Where des the data cme frm? Define the scpe f the case Cllect histrical data Define ptential future management ptins Mathematical and bilgical mdelling t predict ptential cnsequences f the respective management ptins Visualize alternatives, «what-if» analysis

The MareFrame DSF and DSTs http://mareframe.mapix.cm/

Case: West f Sctland fisheries Main prblem: Spawning stck bimass fr cd and whiting are at the lwest levels ever seen Prpsed management scenaris: CurPath Current path MixMEY Mixed MEY GadRec Gadid Recvery SQ Status Qu Seal_R Seal Reductin GRecSC Gadid recvery with real reductin Spatial Spatial F apprach

Multiple-Criteria Decisin Analysis MCDA evaluates multiple cnflicting criteria in decisin making. Cnflicting criteria are typical in evaluating ptins: cst r price is usually ne f the main criteria, and sme measure f quality is typically anther criterin, easily in cnflict with the cst. The difficulty f the prblem riginates frm the presence f mre than ne criterin. The cncept f an ptimal slutin is ften replaced by the set f nndminated slutins. A nndminated slutin has the prperty that it is nt pssible t mve away frm it t any ther slutin withut sacrificing in at least ne criterin.

In cnclusin MareFrame is a different type f prject; it is fisheries nly, it fcuses n resurce management, and the primary users are thse wh manage stcks Hwever There are sme cmmnalities with PrimeFish; bth prjects are in the seafd sectr, they bth invlve frmulating strategies fr the future and frecasting what the effects might be, and in bth prjects we aim t develp tls that will supprt better decisins The questin is, can any f the MareFrame tls serve as input t the PrimeFish tl develpment prcess?

Thank yu fr yur attentin Petter Olsen petter.lsen@nfima.n www.nfima.n