Deke Smith, FAIA, Executive Director, buildingsmart alliance National Institute of Building Sciences June 10, 2009 ConnectivityWeek NIBS

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1 Converging IT and Energy to Create Green Buildings Deke Smith, FAIA, Executive Director, buildingsmart alliance National Institute of Building Sciences June 10, 2009

2 National Institute of Building Sciences Public Law , Sect. 809 Bridge between Private and Public Construction Non-governmental Unique 501c3 Organization Unique in that it represents all disciplines in industry Architects, Engineers, Contractors, Insurers, Unions, Manufacturers, Legal, Housing, Vendors, Owners, Consumers, State & Federal Government, Codes & Standards, and Testing buildingsmart alliance is a council of the Institute North American Chapter of buildingsmart International Formerly International Alliance for interoperability NIBS Related Products Construction Criteria Base Whole Building Design Guide National CAD Standard National BIM Standard An Authoritative Source of Innovative Solutions for the Built Environment

3 Building Information Modeling (BIM) A Building Information Model (BIM) is a digital representation of physical and functional characteristics of a facility. As such it serves as a shared knowledge resource for information about a facility forming a reliable basis for decisions during its life-cycle from inception onward. United States National BIM Standard V1, P1 Jan 2008

4 Three Areas of Orientation NIBS

5 Marketing: Getting People Involved Using BIM will help: Enhance LEED, Lean, LCC and VE Improve and validate energy usage simulation and feedback Create sustainable facilities Reduce use of raw materials Create zero carbon facilities Cut life-cycle cost Deliver a facility sooner Reduce overall cost Provide visual understanding of final product Allow for multi faceted analysis

6 Audience Many tools are here today to accomplish BIM Building modeling is prevalent today BIM is not Good progress in planning, design, construction, QTO, and scheduling Life cycle estimating is not yet available Multifaceted analysis is in its infancy Usage is expanding rapidly but some is just hype International Standards based openbim (IFC s) works but not all software products successfully support it yet. McGraw-Hill Construction Smart Market Report on BIM Usage is a good resource for metrics

7 Audience: Strategic Decisions Written for the decision maker Understand the important issues for success Reasons for and possibilities of BIM Builds the business case for BIM BuildingSMART and NBIMS based

8 Backstage buildingsmart alliance is developing the US National BIM Standard buildingsmart International is developing Industry Foundation Class - IFC s are mature and sustained (ISO IFC 2x4) Model Views actively being developed Information Delivery Manuals are being developed Implementers Support Group is active Visit for more information including link to buildingsmart International

9 OGC AECOO-1 Testbed Sponsors buildingsmart alliance (joint initiative with OGC) Associated General Contractors of America American Institute of Architects Burt Hill Ellerbe Becket Gilbane Development Corporation HOK Large Firm Round Table NIST Statsbygg (Norway) US General Services Administration Webcor Builders Participants Software vendors Bentley Graphisoft Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Nemetschek, NA Phi Cubed / Sofi Exec Tokmo Consultants Digital Alchemy Stanford Center for Integrated Facility Engineering (CIFE)

10 OGC AECOO-1 Testbed IPD Ownership Conceptualization Criteria Design Detailed Design Design Model Energy Report Energy Report Design Model Energy Analysis Owner Review Cost Estimating Graphics courtesy of Andy Smith of Bentley Systems

11 OGC AECOO-1 Testbed Baseline BIM Reduce all window size by 25% Graphic courtesy of Andy Smith of Bentley Systems Impact of each on QTO and Initial Cost Add overhangs on south and west facade Change glazing type Change roof construction type

12 Multifaceted Decision Making Initial Cost Energy / Power use Lifecycle cost / Maintenance Environmental impact / HVAC LEED Rating Lean Constr. / Pre-construction Raw Material Usage Carbon Footprint / Carbon Neutral Recycles at end of life Combustion / Flame spread Out gassing / Health issues Resistance to mold / rot Functional characteristics Quality / Durability Mean Time Between Failure

13 Build A Model Then Build The Model After all coordinated components are in place; installation of items not included in the coordinated installation drawing may begin [BIM]. Accessibility to install non-coordinated work is not an exclusion of exemption to this requirement. Each participant is required to consider sequence of work when determining the degree of detail required. Photo courtesy of Dennis R. Shelden, Ph.D., Chief Technology Officer, Gehry Technologies. The picture is of the Ceiling Integration Disney Conference Hall, designed by Frank Gehry.

14 Building Virtually First True As-Built Courtesy Benjamin D. Hall Interdisciplinary Research Building

15 Business Case NIBS

16 Business Case: Letterman Digital Arts Center Despite numerous design layout changes that were required by Lucas Film Ltd. due to company restructuring, the LDAC project was completed on time and below the estimated budget.over two hundred design and construction conflicts were identified, most of which were corrected before construction, resulting in an estimated savings of over $10 million on this $350 million project. Courtesy of AECbytes "Building the Future" Article (September 30, 2006) Building Owners Driving BIM: The "Letterman Digital Arts Center" StoryMieczyslaw (Mitch) Boryslawski, Associate AIA Founder, View By View, Inc.

17 Lucasfilm Foundation - School of Cinematic Art s at USC The donor s vision for the building: Architectural function and aesthetics are the highest priority. The building should exist for the next 100 years. All design should be coordinated through the use of a 3D model. At completion, USC will have a fully integrated BIM model.

18 Other Notable BIM Examples GSA, USACE, USCG, VA, and Smithsonian Projects Birds Nest and Water Cube at Beijing Olympics Multiple Design Build Projects Sutter Health Sydney Opera House Many more

19 June 2009 Status Owners Planning Architecture Landscape Architecture Civil Engineering Structural Engineering Mechanical Engineering Electrical Engineering Scheduling Cost Engineering Specifications Construction Contractors Sub-Contractors Fabricators Pre-Construction Code Compliance Check Manufacturers Suppliers Legal / Contracts Commissioning Operations Maintenance Energy Insurance Financial First Responders

20 Why Join the Alliance? Participate in projects defining the future Energy and Sustainability are at the heart of the opportunity Ensure we get it right we need your expertise Attain a greater understanding of BIM Make a difference! Sponsors M.A. Mortenson Company

21 Alliance Strategic Plan Goals 1. Build Team - Create a strong industry presence 2. Define Scope - Connect major participants of the building industry in a stakeholder activity model 3. Create Candidates - Implement and support coordination of candidate open standards and guidance 4. Produce Standard - Develop a consensus infrastructure to advance open industry standards for interoperability and collaboration

22 Alliance Interest Groups Location Atlanta Austin, and Central Texas Chicago Cincinnati Dallas / Fort Worth University of Florida Iowa-Illinois Quad-Cities Minneapolis, MN New York City, NY Portland, OR Princeton, NJ Seattle, WA Southern California Contact Chuck Eastman Scott Ebert C. Michael Donoghue, PE David Ivey James Salmon Will F. Ikerd II, P.E., C.W.I. Wei Wu Dr. Raymond Issa Terry Jordan David A. Jordani, FAIA Karie L. Johnson, AIA Hosney Abdelgelil Matthew W. Brewster Jori Fahrenfeld Todd Smith Kimon Onuma John Stebbin Washington, DC Michael Tardif Benefits Local Networking Teaming Opportunities Topics of Interest

23 Copyright Materials This presentation is protected by US and International Copyright laws. Reproduction, distribution, display and use of the presentation without written permission of the speaker is prohibited. Copyright 2009 AEC Infosystems, Inc Onuma, Inc. Crate & Barrel buildingsmart alliance National Institute of Building Sciences Bentley Systems McGraw-Hill Construction Faithful & Gould Reed Construction Data Gehry Technologies Jacobs Engineering Mortenson Dee Cramer Sydney Opera House Dale Davis, Associate AIA and LEED, Jtec HCM, Inc Wiley, 4Site Press Cannot be used for any other purposes unless authorized by creator