4 Plasmids FIND CHAP TOC. Table 4.1
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1 FIND CHP TOC Table 4.1
2 FIND CHP TOC Box 4.2 T T T T T T T T T T G T T T T T T T C T T C T T T T T T T T G T T T T T T T T T B Borrelia sp. T T T T T T T T T T G T T T T T T T C T frican swine fever virus T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T G T T T Vaccinia virus T T T T T T T T T T
3 FIND CHP TOC Nick Figure 4.1 Relaxed, no supercoiling Supercoiled, covalently closed circular DN
4 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.2 H 2 N NH 2 N + Br Chemical structure of ethidium bromide C 2 H 5 Covalently closed circular Negatively supercoiled Relaxed Positively supercoiled No more can bind concentration 0 Low, ~ 2 µg/ml Higher Higher yet Linear DN Up to 1 / 2 bases
5 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.3 Protein and membrane Linear and nicked circular DN Covalently closed circular DN Before centrifugation RN fter centrifugation
6 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.4 oriv oriv oriv oriv B oriv oriv oriv oriv C SSO DSO Tyr Rep Nick 3 OH is primer for Pol III Covalent attachment to 5 phosphate Nicking and rejoining by Rep Tyr Pol III + SSB SSO DN ligase RN primer RN Pol SSO DSO + CCC DN Pol III SS DN CCC DN
7 FIND CHP TOC Table 4.2
8 FIND CHP TOC cea p RNII Figure 4.5 imm kil inc oriv nic bom rop mob
9 FIND CHP TOC Rop dimer Figure RN I p RNI Origin p rop 3 5 p RNII RN II 5 RN II 3 5 RN I 5 Kissing complex RN II RNase H RN-DN hybrid allows RN II processing 5 RN II RN I-RN II duplex 3 No RN II-DN hybrid Pol I 3 OH of RN II primes DN synthesis No RN II processing Replication No replication
10 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.7 Plasmid genetic organization p copb p rep copb rep R1 p cop oriv Promoter p copb p rep p cop Gene products expressed Rep and CopB Rep Cop antisense RN B Replication occurs after plasmid enters cells Rep p copb copb p rep rep oriv + Rep activates oriv C Replication shutdown CopB CopB represses p rep Cop RN C RNase III cleavage Cop RN rep mrn p copb copb p rep rep p cop oriv No replication occurs rep codons Translational coupling Leader peptide
11 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.8 ori bp par inc rep Dna R1 R2 R3 IR1 IR2 rep mrn
12 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.9 Low concentration of plasmid Replication No replication High concentration of plasmid; Plasmids coupled
13 FIND CHP TOC R1 R2R3 R1 rep R1 R2 Figure 4.10 R3 B R2 R3
14 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.11 Monomer cer cer Dimer cer cer cer XerCD cer Monomers cer
15 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.12
16 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.13 B
17 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.14 Unequal distribution of two plasmids Each plasmid type regulates its own copy number B B Unequal distribution of two plasmid types Plasmids regulate each other s replication Unequal distribution of and B Unequal distribution of and B Cured of type Cured of type B
18 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.15 Inoculate Dilute Incubate Medium without chloramphenicol Four colonies Replicate and incubate on plate with chloramphenicol Several hundred colonies Incubate Spread onto plate without chloramphenicol
19 FIND CHP TOC Table 4.3
20 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.16 ori + mp r Ligate mp r mp r mp r mp r ori Transform and select mp r colonies This mp r colony contains the ori clone Medium with ampicillin
21 FIND CHP TOC EcoRI Figure 4.17 PstI mp r Tet r pbr kb ori
22 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.18 EcoRI PstI mp r Tet r mp r Tet r Digest plasmid and foreign DN with Mix and ligate Tet mp r Tet r mp r
23 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.19 BsmI 2531 SspI 2501 DraII 2674 atii Esp3I 51 NdeI 183 NarI 235 XmnI 2294 BcgI 2215 DrdI 91 BglI 245 FspI 256 PvuI 276 PvuII 306 HindIII 399 EcoRI 450 Multiple cloning site ScaI 2177 laci ' OPZ ' p lac mp r 2000 PvuI 2066 vaii 2059 puc18 2,686 bp PvuII 628 TfiI 641 FspI 1919 TfiI 781 vaii 1837 BglI 1813 DrdI 908 fiiii 806 Cfr10I lwni 1217 puc18 multiple cloning site and primer binding regions: M13/pUC forward sequencing primer Sse 8387 I T7/T3α sequencing primer 5 GT CGCGG CCGT 3 3 GTCCGTT CGC 5 5 CCCGTC CGCGT TGT CGCGG CCGTGCC GCT TGCTGC CTGCGGTCG CTCTGGG TCCCCGGGT CCGGCTCG T TCGTT CTGGTCT GCTGT T TCCT 3 5 CCCGTC CGCGT TGT CG 3 M13/pUC forward 23-base sequencing primer HindIII SphI PstI SalI XbaI KpnI SstI EcoRI α-peptide start cci XmaI BanII HincII SmaI BspMI
24 FIND CHP TOC Figure 4.20 LEU2 2µm origin YEp kb Tet r mp r ori
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