Energy and Public Health
|
|
- Paul Randall
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Energy and Public Health Dr. Carlos Dora, PhD Former Coordinator Environment and Health, WHO, Geneva Professor Environment and Health Governance and Justice, Columbia University, New YOrk
2 Energy and Health in Urban Areas Clean Air, few traffic injuries/ burns/intoxications, physical activity, waste managed, access to electricity
3 Integrating energy, health and climate into urban policies: synergies and co-benefits Clean Energy Housing Transport Waste Management Injuries, physical activity, noise, diet Air pollution Climate Change Local health impacts Global health impacts
4 How to identify relevant Health Impacts? Health Impact Assessment of urban policies (transport, housing, energy production waste etc.)
5 HIA procedure similar to EIAs Stakeholder consultation 1 Screening 2 Scoping 3 Appraisal 4 Reporting 5 Monitoring Quickly establishes "health relevance" of the policy or project. Is HIA required? Identifies key health issues & public concerns, establishes ToR, sets boundaries. Rapid or in-depth assessment of health impacts using available evidence who will be affected, baseline, prediction, significance, mitigation. Conclusions and recommendations to remove/mitigate negative impacts on health or to enhance positive. Action, where appropriate, to monitor actual impacts on health to enhance existing evidence base.
6 Part of Development Banks safeguards PS 1: S&E Assessment and Management Systems PS 2: Labour and Working Conditions PS 3: Pollution Prevention and Abatement PS 4: Community Health, Safety & Security PS 5: Land Acquisition and Involuntary Resettlement PS 6: Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Natural Resource Management PS 7: Indigenous Peoples PS 8: Cultural Heritage procedures (IFC example)
7 Modelling Transport scenarios for Sao Paulo, Brazil: Changes in DALYs for each scenario attributable to changes from air quality, physical activity and road injuries Injury Air pollution Physical activity Total SP EC London 2012 SP California SP 2040
8 Estimate costs of inaction - of not having a sustainable transport and land use policy Savings to health systems Reduction in out of pocket $
9 Health in the New Urban Agenda Habitat III Engaging people in exploring policies and opportunities for health and urban development
10 Air Pollution is a major risk to health Scientific evidence showing that particles smaller than 2.5mm penetrate deep into the lungs and blood stream and affects many body organs causing stroke, heart disease, cancers, COPD, pneumonia and other diseases (e.g. dementia, diabetes).
11 Health Impacts: Air Pollutants Products of incomplete combustion Outdoor Air Pollution CO2 emissions are not a direct problem for health---rather it is a mixture of pollutants that are released during the incomplete combustion of carbon-based fuels that have direct impacts on health. The products of incomplete combustion (PICS) include but are not limited to things like methane, poly-aromatic hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, etc. PAH CH4 NOx CO2 CO CH2O NMVOCs SOx
12 It also affects the vascular systems causing strokes and heart attacks Physiopathology e.g. calcification of artery walls
13 Air pollution causes lung diseases Lungs exposed to tobacco and to Indoor air pollution Pathology slides - Courtesy Prof. Saldiva, São Paulo, Brazil
14 WHO Interactive Maps Air Pollution Exposure to PM2.5 Data integration: Satellite remote sensing Ground measurements Emission inventories Air transport models Country mean : 62 mg/m 3
15 Air Pollution in Cities Low and Middle Income Cities are Getting Worse Trend in PM 2.5 or PM 10 based on cities available in several versions of the database, by region 1. Region Africa (Sub-Saharan) America, LMI America, HI Eastern Mediterranean, LMI Eastern Mediterranean, HI Europe, LMI Europe, HI South-East Asia Western Pacific, LMI Western Pacific, HI World 3 Trend over the mean period NA 1 Criteria for inclusion: cities with measured PM2.5 or PM10 values in the three database versions covering a period of 3 years or more, or in two versions and covering a period of 4 years or more. 2 : No more than 5% change over the five-year period; : More than 5% decrease over the five-year period; : More than 5% increase over the five-year period. 3 The mean for the World is based on weighting by regional urban population. LMI: Low- and middle-income countries; HI: High-income; NA: Not available. Results are based on 795 cities and are to be interpreted with caution, as 1) cities included might not ensure representativeness, 2) yearly variations due for example to climatic changes can be important and 3) a 5-year comparison does not necessarily represent trends, in particular when changes are limited.
16 Energy and Health Care Facilities
17 Importance of energy to health services (in particular access to electricity) Easier recruitment and training Better staff morale Continued medical education Staff recruitment and retention Medical Services Energy Prolonged opening hours Wider range of services Better functionality of medical devices Administ ration and logistics Better communication Improved records management Improved cold chain Laboratory testing E-health Disease prevention and treatment Health and safety General hygiene improved Enhanced safety Staff and patient sense of security and safety Source: WHO & World Bank (2015). Access to Modern Energy Services for Health Facilities in Resource Constrained Settings.
18 'Greening' health facilities can expand coverage of maternal, child & emergency services 21-59% of health clinics in six African countries had NO electricity at all. Women give birth in the dark, by candlelight, by car headlights. 5-12% of clinics surveyed in the same six countries lacked access to clean water (from an "improved" protected well or piped source). Small solar panels generate basic electricity for lights, cold chain/vaccines, diagnostics, telecommunications, water pumps.
19 Strategic assessments Policies that can provide clean household energy & protect public health
20 Global data on Household Energy cooking, lighting and heating Indoor air pollution Burns from fires, Intoxications from kerosene use Time use by children in homes using polluting fuels 15hs vs 5 hs
21 WHO Indoor Air Quality Guidelines: for fuels and technologies used for cooking, heating and lighting in the home: 1. Don't use Kerosene 2. Don't use Coal 3. Use only very efficient cookstoves 4. Follow emission rates provided by the guidelines 5. Use clean fuels LPG, Biogas, ethanol in the transition
22 Energy Efficient Housing More climate friendly housing, and better siting/planning can: reduce deaths and illness from extreme heat/cold exposures & urban heat island effect; Improved natural ventilation and screening measures can protect health from: vector borne and respiratory diseases/tb; asthmas and allergies.
23 Health impacts of the Extractive industry
24 Health impacts associated with extractive industries activities Project induced pressures Population influx Rapid development High expectation of benefits Land use changes Environmental degradation or pollution Environmental, social, or institutional determinant of health affected Competition for resources or livelihood opportunities Competition for project related benefits Change in household/individual purchasing power Strain on infrastructure/social services Change in social demographics Exposure to environmental risk factors (chemicals, noise, air pollution, etc.) Loss of access to land Loss of biodiversity, ecosystems services Resulting health impacts Change in diet, nutritional status Increased risk for infectious diseases Non-communicable diseases Stress and mental health disorders Substance abuse, alcoholism Violence, crime, conflict Accidents and injuries
25 Health in the extractive industries (oil and gas, mining) Extractive industries vital economic sector for many developing countries few able to convert this wealth into social benefit Health impacts substantial, negative, often disproportionately borne by vulnerable segments of population Health impacts documented (known) and can be predicted, monitored, and managed if the appropriate systems are put in place
26 Transport and Health Outdoor urban air pollution 3.7 million deaths Physical inactivity 3.2 million deaths; 19 million healthy life years lost Traffic injuries 1.3 million deaths Traffic noise stress, memory loss and analytical impairment Climate change over deaths Access to vital goods and services, social networks/equity/cohesion under reported
27 Evidence synthesis What are the transport policies with excellent health performance? Walking, Cycling, Public Transport
28 Urban Health in SDGs HOUSING
29 Example: air pollution and climate change A global campaign to protect our health and climate by improving air quality MARCH
30 Visualize a healthier future
THE EQUATION IS SIMPLE.
THE EQUATION IS SIMPLE. AIR POLLUTION CLIMATE CHANGE HEALTH 6.5 An estimated 6.5 million people die annually from air pollution related diseases. Many health-harmful air pollutants also damage the climate.
More informationUNITED NATIONS WEEK Madrid 2016
UNITED NATIONS WEEK Madrid 2016 Dr Maria Neira Director of the Department Public Health, Environmental and Social Determinants of Health World Health Organization 1950 2015 2050 RURAL SOURCE: UNITED 100
More informationGlobal Monitoring of Household Energy, Air Pollution and Health Impacts
Global Monitoring of Household Energy, Air Pollution and Health Impacts Heather Adair-Rohani 1 Presentation Overview Household Energy Use & Health Global Snapshot of Energy Access, 2014 Defining Clean
More informationPreventing NCD deaths through better air quality
Preventing NCD deaths through better air quality This section outlines compatibility and harmonization of data on deaths attributable to risks to health with the NCD strategy, without the scope of comprehensively
More informationMARRAKECH 2016 COP22 CMP12 CMA1 U N C L I M A T E C H A N G E C O N F E R E N C E
MARRAKECH 2016 COP22 CMP12 CMA1 U N C L I M A T E C H A N G E C O N F E R E N C E Session: Climate Change Friendly Economics and Sustainable Development. November 16, 2016 at 13:00 14:30 Pavilion Indonesia
More informationIndicators for cross-cutting themes arranged by goals and targets
Indicators for cross-cutting themes arranged by goals targets Many important issues, such as gender equality, health, consumption production, or nutrition are tracked by indicators arranged under different
More informationHongsa Health Surveillance Start-up and Approaches
Hongsa Health Surveillance Start-up and Approaches Suranee Phusuwan Introduction Lao People's Democratic Republic is committed to graduate from the list of Least Developed Countries by 2020 and to be the
More informationClimate Change Policy's Silver Lining for Public Health
9/19/2015 Observed global warming Climate Change Policy's Silver Lining for Public Health PSR Climate Summit September 20, 2015 Washington, DC About 0.85 C global warming so far Jonathan Patz, Professor
More informationPlacing Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) on the Agenda for Rio+20: Introduction The Global NCD Burden
Placing Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) on the Agenda for Rio+20: American Cancer Society Input for the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development in Rio de Janeiro, 4-6 June 2012 Introduction
More informationWhat is air pollution?
Air Pollution 1 What is air pollution? Air pollution is a mixture of natural and man-made substances in the air we breathe. It is typically separated into two categories: outdoor air pollution and indoor
More informationEnd poverty in all its forms everywhere
End poverty in all its forms everywhere 1.1 By 2030, eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere, currently measured as people living on less than $1.25 a day 1.2 By 2030, reduce at least by half
More informationLPG: Why Do We Think it Might be able to Save Millions of Lives?
LPG: Why Do We Think it Might be able to Save Millions of Lives? Kirk R. Smith Professor of Global Environmental Health University of California, Berkeley Promoting LPG as an alternative cooking fuel in
More informationIndoor air pollution in developing regions of the world
Indoor air pollution in developing regions of the world IIT EWB-USA general body meeting Monday, March 25, 2013 Dr. Brent Stephens, Ph.D. Assistant Professor Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental
More informationHealth Effects Associated with Stack Chemical Emissions from NYS Natural Gas Compressor Stations:
Health Effects Associated with Stack Chemical Emissions from NYS Natural Gas Compressor Stations: 2008-2014 A Technical Report Prepared for the Southwest Pennsylvania Environmental Health Project D.O.
More informationResidential heating with wood and coal: Health impacts and policy options
Residential heating with wood and coal: Health impacts and policy options Marie-Eve Héroux Technical Officer, Air Quality and Noise WHO European Centre for Environment and Health Presentation outline WHO
More informationClimate Change: The Impact on Human Health in the SADC Region. James van Hasselt 28 th Feb 2011 ICLEI Cape Town
Climate Change: The Impact on Human Health in the SADC Region James van Hasselt 28 th Feb 2011 ICLEI Cape Town Regional Climate Change Programme (RCCP) -The purpose of RCCP is to enable trans boundary
More informationRIO+20 and Health R O A D S L E A D I N G F R O M T H E R I O S U M M I T ( U N C E D ) I N T O
RIO+20 and Health R O A D S L E A D I N G F R O M T H E R I O S U M M I T ( U N C E D ) I N 1 9 9 2 T O 2 0 1 2 W I L F R I E D K R E I S E L, F O R M E R E X E C U T I V E D I R E C T O R, H E A L T H
More informationICCG Think Tank Map: a worldwide observatory on climate think tanks Arctic, Energy Poverty and Health in the Second Volume of IPCC s AR 5
ICCG Think Tank Map: a worldwide observatory on climate think tanks Arctic, Energy Poverty and Health in the Second Volume of IPCC s AR 5 Alice Favero, ICCG Arctic, Energy Poverty and Health Alice Favero
More informationIGF Geneva 2016 MPF-SDG Comparative Analysis. Perrine Toledano CCSI, Head: Extractive Industries
IGF Geneva 2016 MPF-SDG Comparative Analysis Perrine Toledano CCSI, Head: Extractive Industries SDG and MPF: Can they connect? The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) form the post-2015 global development
More informationWhich indoor air pollutants raise concern? How can indoor air quality be determined?
page 1/7 Source document: Indoor Air Quality SCHER (2008) Summary & Details: GreenFacts Context - Air pollution be it indoors or outdoors is a major environmental health concern as it can lead to serious
More informationAir Pollution and Health Recent developments: World Health Resolution and Global Platform on Air Quality and Health Dr Carlos Dora, coordinator, WHO
1 Air Pollution and Health Recent developments: World Health Resolution and Global Platform on Air Quality and Health Dr Carlos Dora, coordinator, WHO PHE First World Health Assembly Resolution on Air
More informationproject surya MITIGATION OF GLOBAL AND REGIONAL CLIMATE CHANGE AND HEALTH IMPACT
project surya MITIGATION OF GLOBAL AND REGIONAL CLIMATE CHANGE AND HEALTH IMPACT July 10, 2010 EXPECTED OUTCOME REGIONAL Increase food and water supply, decrease mountain-glacier melt, decrease deforesta
More informationEconomic and Social Council
United Nations [E/2016/75] Economic and Social Council Distr.: General English only ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` 2016 session 24 July 2015-27 July 2016 Agenda items 5, 6 and 18 (a) High-level segment High-level
More informationGender Equality and Energy M01: Overview of Gender Equality and Energy Issues
Presentation Script Overview Welcome to the e-module on Gender and Energy. This is the Third Module of the e-course on Gender Equality and Development. We will begin our discussion with an overview of
More informationHEALTHY COMMUNITIES : HEALTHY ECOSYSTEM
HEALTHY COMMUNITIES : HEALTHY ECOSYSTEM A case study from Terai Arc Landscape Nepal Jon MICELER, WWF US March 19, 2009 Evolution of Conservation in Nepal Era Approach Focus 2000 Landscape level conservation
More informationTHE COMBUSTION OF HYDROCARBONS. I love the smell of napalm in the morning smells like victory!
THE COMBUSTION OF HYDROCARBONS I love the smell of napalm in the morning smells like victory! Carbon monoxide is a toxic gas that can be produced during the combustion of a carbon-based fuel such as propane.
More informationCLIMATE AND HEALTH COUNTRY PROFILE 2015 BHUTAN
CLIMATE AND HEALTH COUNTRY PROFILE 215 BHUTAN OVERVIEW The Kingdom of Bhutan in the eastern Himalayas is a mountainous, landlocked country with 7% forest cover [Bhutan INDC, 215]. Climate varies with elevation
More informationClimate Change and Health in Springfield
Climate Change and Health in Springfield Springfield Public Health Council May 20, 2015 Sarita Hudson Pioneer Valley Asthma Coalition Manager Partners for a Healthier Community What is Causing Climate
More informationSustainable Development Goals
Sustainable Development Goals September 2015 Building on the 8 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), the 17 Sustainable Development Goals with 169 targets to be achieved by 2030, were formally launched
More informationCOMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES
COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES Brussels, 9.6.2004 COM(2004) 416 final Volume I COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE
More informationWorld Bank Group Recruitment Drive (TOR for Future Vacancies)
World Bank Group Recruitment Drive (TOR for Future Vacancies) The World Bank Group is launching a recruitment drive aimed at attracting qualified candidates to fill positions in selected areas. Employment
More informationTHE JOINT ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND AIR POLLUTION. Rob Dellink Environment Directorate, OECD
THE JOINT ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND AIR POLLUTION Rob Dellink Environment Directorate, OECD Impacts conference 2017 Climate change and air pollution Joint analysis of climate change and
More informationAims and objectives of SIA are to:
Aims and objectives of SIA are to: analyse how proposals affect people identify and mitigate adverse impacts enhance benefits help manage social change EIA Training Resource Manual υ Topic 13 Slide 1 Scope
More informationHuman exposure and health effects of air pollution in priority areas. Rico Euripidou Rico Euripidou
Human exposure and health effects of air pollution in priority areas Rico Euripidou Rico Euripidou Who are we? groundwork is a non-profit environmental justice service and developmental organisation aimed
More informationA Nexus Approach For The SDGs
A Nexus Approach For The SDGs Interlinkages between the goals and targets* * Goal 17 is understood to be linked to all the goals in addressing means of implementation and will therefore not be considered
More informationclearing the air NO x HNO 3 materials yield losses human health energyeutrophication VOCs yield losses PM 2.5 human health POPs SO 2 nitrogen dioxide
clearing the air POPs SO 2 VOCs NO x HNO 3 HNO 3 ammonia sulphur dioxide PM 2.5 30 th Anniversary of the Convention on nitrogen dioxide ammonia VOCs Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution materials materials
More informationTHE AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN WEIHAI
THE AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN WEIHAI Sun Pingyi, Vice director, Senior Engineer, Weihai Environmental Protection Agency,China 1. GENERAL BACKGROUND Weihai is a coast city, located in the eastern tip of
More informationHEALTH AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY. Key Issues Brief*
HEALTH AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY Key Issues Brief* (*Prepared by Dr Y von Schirnding, WHO, for World Bank/DSE Workshop, 10-12 July 2001, Berlin; based on edited excerpts from recent
More informationPrinciples for environmental and social responsibility
issued by: Principles for environmental and social responsibility Sustainable development is dependent on a balance between economic considerations, social responsibility and environmental protection.
More informationCONCLUSION AND POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS
47 Transport for Health CONCLUSION AND POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS This report presents comprehensive global estimates of the health effects of road injuries. It marks the first attempt to estimate the disease
More informationSUSTAINABLE URBAN TRANSPORTATION - SUTRA D08/B: ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT
SUSTAINABLE URBAN TRANSPORTATION - SUTRA D08/B: ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT First Interim Report January 2002 Gretel Gambarelli, Dino Pinelli Content of this first interim report This report D08/b- Economic assessment
More informationSection 4 The Air We Breathe
Section 4 The Air We Breathe Key Concept Air is an important natural resource that is affected by human activities. What You Will Learn Air pollution is caused by human activities, such as burning fossil
More informationOutdoor Air Pollution. Primary vs. Secondary Air Pollutants
Air Pollution Outdoor Air Pollution Primary vs. Secondary Air Pollutants Primary Pollutant a pollutant that is put directly into the air by human activity. Examples: CO, NOx, PM, SOx, VOCs Sources: Electricity
More informationThe Smartest Targets For The WORLD Dhaka, Bangladesh 9 March 2015
The Smartest Targets For The WORLD 2016-2030 Dhaka, Bangladesh 9 March 2015 The World s Best Targets Right now, 193 governments negotiating Targets for 2016-2030 Most people don t know Development aid
More informationANSWERS: Combustion. 2C3H8(g) + 7O2(g) 6CO(g) + 8H2O(g)
ANSWERS: Combustion organic molecule methane equation for complete combustion CH4(g) + 2O2(g) CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) equation for incomplete combustion 4CH4(g) + 5O2(g) 2CO(g) + 2C(s) + 8H2O(g) methanol 2CH3OH(l)
More informationClean Air Health Benefits from Climate Change Mitigation Action George D. Thurston
Clean Air Health Benefits from Climate Change Mitigation Action George D. Thurston Professor NYU School of Medicine New York, NY USA http://www.med.nyu.edu/biosketch/gdt1 @ProfGThurston Overview The Health
More informationIreland s Transboundary Gas Emissions
1990-2016 March 2018 CONTENTS KEY HIGHLIGHTS... 3 Introduction and Background... 3 Ceilings and summary tables... 4 Sulphur Dioxide... 7 Nitrogen Oxides... 9 Ammonia...12 Non-Methane Volatile Organic Compound
More informationCHAPTER 6 GLOBAL PROSPECTS FOR SDG 7
CHAPTER 6 GLOBAL PROSPECTS FOR SDG 7 Photo: Supriya Biswas /Irena MAIN MESSAGES The world fails to achieve all Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 7 targets under current levels of ambition. The New Policies
More informationEconomic analysis of benefits and cost in different countries
Economic analysis of benefits and cost in different countries Arnaud Burgess, Manager Business Development and Operations Panteia, business unit NEA The Netherlands The 5th Concept Symposium on Project
More informationCLIMATE AND HEALTH COUNTRY PROFILE 2015 LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
CLIMATE AND HEALTH COUNTRY PROFILE 215 LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OVERVIEW The Lao People s Democratic Republic [Lao PDR] is a lowermiddle income country with one of the fastest growing economies
More informationExternE : Methodology and Results
ExternE : Methodology and Results Rainer Friedrich IER, University of Stuttgart and the ExternE team www.externe.info External Costs Definition An external cost arises, when the social or economic activities
More informationHealth as the Pulse of the New Urban Agenda. United Nations Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development Quito October 2016
Health as the Pulse of the New Urban Agenda United Nations Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development Quito October 2016 Health as the Pulse of the New Urban Agenda United Nations Conference
More informationIncorporating Community Health into Operations. Presented by Dr. Janis Shandro
Incorporating Community Health into Operations Presented by Dr. Janis Shandro jshandro@uvic.ca janis@monkeyforestconsulting.com The Business Case for Community Health Health concerns often underpin the
More informationFrom MDGs to SDGs: Addressing Zero Hunger Challenge in LDCs
From MDGs to SDGs: Addressing Zero Hunger Challenge in LDCs Dr. Xuan LI Senior Policy Officer Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations Third session of the Committee on Macroeconomic
More informationTurkmenistan-UN Results Matrix [ ]
Strategic Area 1: Quality Data and Progress Monitoring Turkmenistan- Results Matrix [2016-2020] National Development Goals 1 : Attention to policy reform, institutional capacity development, planning,
More informationEastern Africa Regional Framework Agreement on Air Pollution (Nairobi Agreement-2008)
Eastern Africa Regional Framework Agreement on Air Pollution (Nairobi Agreement-2008) We, the Ministers assembled at the Ministerial Session of the Eastern Africa Sub-Regional Workshop on Better Air Quality
More informationCLIMATE AND HEALTH COUNTRY PROFILE 2015 BOTSWANA
CLIMATE AND HEALTH COUNTRY PROFILE 215 BOTSWANA OVERVIEW The landlocked Republic of Botswana in southern Africa is semi-arid, with a short rainy season. Botswana is affected by periodic droughts and winds
More informationCLIMATE AND HEALTH COUNTRY PROFILES A GLOBAL OVERVIEW
CLIMATE AND HEALTH COUNTRY PROFILES - 215 A GLOBAL OVERVIEW 1 World Health Organization 215 All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization are available on the WHO website (www.who.int)
More informationClean Air Policies in a European Context
Clean Air Policies in a European Context OSLO, Norway 8 November 2016 Roald Wolters Unit Clean Air European Commission DG ENV.C.3 Topic of air pollution high in the public interest Sources: Various online
More informationUNDAF UGANDA - DRAFT. UNDAF Results Framework Summary
UNDAF Results Framework Summary Vision: A Transformed Ugandan Society from a Peasant to a Modern and Prosperous Country within 30 years Strategic Intent # 1: Governance By end 2020, Good Governance is
More informationHeart and Stroke Foundation of Nova Scotia
Heart and Stroke Foundation of Nova Scotia 2005 HAVING AN IMPACT Canadian Institute for Economic Evaluation February 6 to 9 th Clare O Connor Director, Policy and Government Relations Context Among highest
More informationName Class Date. In the space provided, write the letter of the term or phrase that best matches the description.
Skills Worksheet Concept Review MATCHING In the space provided, write the letter of the term or phrase that best matches the description. 1. ground-level ozone 2. scrubber 3. radon gas 4. nitrogen oxides
More informationMajor Air Pollutants
Major Air Pollutants 1 Particulate Matter Particulate refers to all substances that are not gases. It can be suspended droplets / solid particles / mixture of two. Size: 100 µm to 0.1 µm and less. Particulates
More informationWorkplace Wellness as a Competitive Advantage. Dr Paul Litchfield Chief Medical Officer BT Group plc Buffalo, NY- 07 October 2010
Workplace Wellness as a Competitive Advantage Dr Paul Litchfield Chief Medical Officer BT Group plc Buffalo, NY- 07 October 2010 About BT UK North America 4,300 Latin America 770 Russia/ 88,200 CEE 400
More informationStovePlus Positioning & Advocacy
Climate Environment Health Gender StovePlus Positioning & Advocacy A global initiative of GERES facilitating access to improved cooking solutions through coaching and project support Women in Bamako selling
More informationSustainable Development Investments (SDIs)
Sustainable Development Investments (SDIs) Taxonomies May 2017 SDI definition We invest in solutions that contribute to the UN Sustainable Development Goals. These investments meet our financial risk and
More informationProtecting health from Climate Change: The Global Response
Protecting health from Climate Change: The Global Response Public Health and Environment 1 Why do we need a global health response? 2 Climate change affects our largest global health problems - Each year:
More informationPAPUA NEW GUINEA EMPLOYMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY FACT SHEETS 2017
PAPUA NEW GUINEA EMPLOYMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY FACT SHEETS 217 The Employment and Environmental Sustainability Fact Sheets series provides key features of employment and environmental sustainability
More informationEnvironmental Science- W. Berkeley Kauffman
1. Why is the breast milk of Inuit women living in pristine northern areas higher in PCBs than women living farther south? A) These women consume PCB laden foods imported from the US and elsewhere. B)
More informationAir Pollution and Health: The India case
Air Pollution and Health: The India case Kirk R. Smith, PhD and John Balmes, MD School of Public Health, UC Berkeley Collaborative Clean Air Policy Centre India Habitat Centre, New Delhi First World NCD
More informationIntroduction to a Comprehensive Air Modeling/Optimization System (CAMOS)
DRAFT (5/2013) Introduction to a Comprehensive Air Modeling/Optimization System (CAMOS) By Dr. Paolo Zannetti, QEP President, The EnviroComp Institute http://www.envirocomp.org Introduction Historically,
More informationWater and air, the two essential fluids on which all life depends, have become global garbage cans. Jacques-Yves Cousteau
Water and air, the two essential fluids on which all life depends, have become global garbage cans. Jacques-Yves Cousteau YouTube link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=utdkrvwc1yq We could live about a
More informationFrom Millennium Development Goals (MDG) to Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
From Millennium Development Goals (MDG) to Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) Possible Consequences for Development and International Cooperation Dr. Andreas Lange Planning Officer, GIZ Division Rural
More informationGOLD STANDARD PASSPORT
GOLD STANDARD PASSPORT CONTENTS A. Project title B. Project description C. Proof of project eligibility D. Unique Project Identification E. Outcome stakeholder consultation process F. Outcome sustainability
More informationImproving Indoor Air Quality. Presented by Theo Cole, EIT
Improving Indoor Air Quality Presented by Theo Cole, EIT What Is Indoor Air Quality? IAQ refers to the air quality in and around buildings and structures, especially in relation to the health and comfort
More informationCLIMATE AND HEALTH COUNTRY PROFILE 2015 MYANMAR
CLIMATE AND HEALTH COUNTRY PROFILE 215 MYANMAR OVERVIEW The Republic of the Union of Myanmar is a lower-middle income country in Southeast Asia which has experienced economic and political reform since
More informationTowards sustainable modern wood energy development
Towards sustainable modern wood energy development Stocktaking paper Published by Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH in cooperation with Global Bioenergy Partnership (GBEP)
More informationEnvironmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for Oil & Gas and Power Projects
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for Oil & Gas and Power Projects Insert then choose Picture select your picture. Right click your picture and Send to back. August 6-8 th, 2014 Craig A. Reid Partner,
More informationMEAN ANNUAL EXPOSURE OF CHILDREN AGED 0-4 YEARS TO ATMOSPHERIC PARTICULATE POLLUTION
MEAN ANNUAL EXPOSURE OF CHILDREN AGED 0-4 YEARS TO ATMOSPHERIC PARTICULATE POLLUTION GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS Issues Type of indicator Rationale Issues in indicator design Respiratory disease Exposure (proximal)
More informationSustainable and Resilient Infrastructure: A backbone for the SDGs
Sustainable Infrastructure: A Driver to Achieve the Sustainable Development Goals in Africa 21 March 2017 In light of Africa s current development challenges, how can sustainable and resilient infrastructure
More informationAchieving Climate and Health Co-Benefits from Clean Cookstoves
Achieving Climate and Health Co-Benefits from Clean Cookstoves Sumi Mehta, Senior Technical Manager Global Alliance for Clean Cookstoves and UN Foundation smehta@unfoundation.org Technical Workshop on
More informationPresented by Dave Griggs Director, Monash Sustainability Institute" Sustainable Development Goals and the role of energy"! "
Presented by Dave Griggs Director, Monash Sustainability Institute" Sustainable Development Goals and the role of energy"! " Monash Sustainability Institute 2 The changing human enterprise, from 1750 to
More informationPACHA THE ANDEAN PLATEAU, PARAMO, CAMELIDS AND YARN PROGRAM
PACHA THE ANDEAN PLATEAU, PARAMO, CAMELIDS AND YARN PROGRAM 2014-2024 PACHA INTRODUCTION This brief presents a livelihoods program targeting vulnerable and excluded families living in the rural highlands
More informationCultural Competency. Molina Healthcare
Cultural Competency 2017 Molina Healthcare Purpose of Cultural Competency The purpose of a Cultural Competency program is to ensure that the unique and diverse needs of all members in the population are
More informationSanitation & Hygiene: Module on Childhood Diarrhea. The global picture. Designing an intervention in rural Zimbabwe.
1 Module on Childhood Diarrhea Part 4 Sanitation and Hygiene ---------------------------------------------------- Mduduzi Mbuya, PhD ZVITAMBO Study Group April 20, 2010 Sanitation & Hygiene: Designing
More informationUSAID and WASH. USAID s central procurement for supporting global & mission-level environmental health programming,
USAID and WASH USAID s central procurement for supporting global & mission-level environmental health programming, 2010-2016 WASHplus GOAL: Promote healthy households and communities through improved Water,
More informationEnvironment and Health
Environment and Health This key sheet is part of a series of awareness raising tools developed by Irish Aid to accompany its Environment Policy for Sustainable Development. IRISH AID Key Sheet // 08 This
More informationAir Pollution from Vehicles and Their Effect on Human Health in Urban Areas Asllan Hajderi, Ledia Bozo
Air Pollution from Vehicles and Their Effect on Human Health in Urban Areas Asllan Hajderi, Ledia Bozo Abstract This study analyzed air pollution from vehicle exhaust gases and their impact on human health
More informationSection II. Air Pollution
Section II. Air Pollution Brief Overview Chapter on air pollution dwells on changes of atmospheric air in Georgia due to emissions of hazardous gasses produced as a result of activities in different sectors
More informationSummary of Preparatory Study
Summary of Preparatory Study 1. Title of the Cooperation Project, Relevant Project Report Preparatory Survey on the Project for the Establishment of Rural Water Supply System in Kambia Town in the Republic
More informationOverview of Chapter 19
19 Air Pollution Overview of Chapter 19 Atmosphere as a Resource Types and Sources of Air Pollution Effects of Air Pollution Controlling Air Pollution in the US Ozone Depletion in the Stratosphere Acid
More informationBuilding resilience for the energy sector. Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership (REEEP)
Building resilience for the energy sector Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership (REEEP) UNFCCC Expert Meeting Vientiane, Lao PDR 15-17 September 2011 Eva Oberender Regional Director REEEP
More informationHealth 2020: Agriculture and health through food safety and nutrition
Sector brief on Agriculture July 2015 Health 2020: Agriculture and health through food safety and nutrition Synergy between sectors: working together for better agriculture and health outcomes Summary
More informationWorkshop Key Messages. German Habitat Forum Berlin, June 1-2, 2016
Workshop Key Messages German Habitat Forum Berlin, June -2, 206 June, 206 A Refugees and Migration in an Urban Context Apply spatial solutions such as allowing modular and flexible approaches, e.g. in
More informationExample of research about links between, health, environment and vulnerabilities
Example of research about links between, health, environment and vulnerabilities Conference on Environmental Health and Social Vulnerabilities October 21 and 22, 2010, Namur Prof. Dr. Claudia Hornberg
More informationEnvironmental Checklist:. 10.Ports and Harbors (1) Yes: Y No: N (a) (b) (c) (d)
Checklist:. 10.Ports and Harbors (1) 1 Permits and Explanation 2 Pollution Control (1) EIA and Permits (2) Explanation to the Local Stakeholders (3) Examination of Alternatives (1) Air Quality (2) Water
More informationISSN: X Impact factor: (Volume3, Issue4) Available online at Analysis of Air Pollution
ISSN: 2454-132X Impact factor: 4.295 (Volume3, Issue4) Available online at www.ijariit.com Analysis of Air Pollution Rajeshwari K. Rai BITS Pilani, India krrai77@gmail.com Abstract: This research paper
More information