Overview of INTEGRAL-project: Integrated ICT Platform for Distributed Control in Electricity Grids

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1 22/03/2010 W2E-kickoff 1 Overview of INTEGRAL-project: Integrated ICT Platform for Distributed Control in Electricity Grids René Kamphuis INTEGRAL Project Team

2 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting 2 The INTEGRAL Project Energy FP6 Duration: 3.5 years, started November 2007 Budget: 5.3 M, EU contribution 2.6 M Effort: 425 personmonths Partners

3 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting 3 INTEGRAL Objectives To achieve an integrated ICT-platform based distributed control of decentralized energy resources (DER) The project aims to build and demonstrate an industry-quality reference solution for DER aggregation-level control and coordination, based on commonly available ICT components, standards and platforms. Demonstrate its practical validity via three field demonstrations: Normal operating conditions (showing imbalance reduction potential) Critical operating conditions (showing grid stability) Emergency operating conditions (showing self-healing capabilities)

4 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting 4 Field Test A: Normal Operation & Commercial Balancing NL: > 50 DER/RES devices in dozens of family houses and various other buildings, run as VPP PowerMatching City

5 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting 5 Field Test B: Grid Stability under Critical Conditions ES/GR: extended microgrid with variety of DER devices

6 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting 6 Field test C: Emergency Conditions & Self-Healing Capabilities F: Grenoble DER, Urban/industrial, Rural grid cells, + PREDIS analysis & control facility for DER Reduced ratio: power: 30kVA/30MVA Voltage: 400V/20kV

7 Power 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting 7 Use Cases Use Cases Business Cases Operational Cases Cost Effective Use of Energy Prosumer Maximize Economic Benefits of DER/RES asset investments Price Equilibrium Price Reduce Peak Loads Distribution System Operator Congestion Management Reduce Network Capacity Investments Imbalance Reduction (VPP) Commercial Aggregator Reduce Own Imbalance Provide Control and Spare Power :00 3:00 6:00 9:00 12:00 15:00 18:00 21:00 0: Voorspelling Realisatie Regelvermogen Valorization of Renewable Energy Asset Owner Maximize revenues RES Maximize adaptation of RES by electricity system Monitor Own Household Prosumer The Prosumer is interested in performance of his household and the revenues of his RES/ DER assets. Monitor and Control System Operator The Operator needs to monitor the System and look for anomalies. If anomalies occur, the Operator needs to take action in order to correct them or have them corrected. Collect and Analyze Data Operator / Researcher During the experiment logging and measurement data needs to be collected for on-line or off-line analysis.

8 22/03/2010 W2E-kickoff 8 The INTEGRAL project: Field Demonstration A PowerMatching City in the Netherlands

9 22/03/2010 W2E-kickoff 9 Field Demo Roll-out Info session in households signed up Contracts hybrid heat pump system signed Status letter μchp participants Participants meeting Oct 09 Friendly user locations ready Public launch on 10 March 2010 in presence of NL Minister of Environmental Affairs

10 = the first fully integrated Smart Grids implementation in Europe! 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting 10 PV-equipped houses Physical or Virtual Wind park Kreileroord

11 PV, Wind, CHP,... 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting kw Capstone Gasturbine 1 kw Whispergen EU1 500W Fuel Cell

12 ... micro-chp, and... 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting o C 210 ltr. 90 ltr Hot water Tbb Internal / external 120 ltr indirect for central heating Tbo Tka Tbu CC Crouzet controller Tke 1 kw mchp P = 8+7 kw Tcv WA 120W radiator ch-pump 80W

13 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting Smart Appliances 30 kw Capstone MicroTurbine

14 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting 14 PowerMatcher Architecture Commercial Aggregator Auctioneer Distribution System Operator Residential Aggregator ECN Aggregator Gasunie Aggregator ECN/D-dwelling ECN/ Kreileroord Windpark GasUnie/Renqi lab Power Flow 30 Households (PowerMatching City) households 15 mchp units 15 Heat Pump Condensing Boilers 30 PV-Solar Panels (Virtualy Connected) 10 Hotfill Washing Machines 10 Smart Controllabe Washing Machines D Dwelling Plug-in Hybrid Car Electric Storage Wind Mill Park Demo Location mchp unit Heat Pump Cond. Boiler Fuel Cell PV-Solar Panels Hotfill Wash. Machine Smart Cont. Wash. Machine

15 User Portal 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting 15

16 The PowerMatcher Concept PowerMatcher The Smart Grid in Control Energy optimization of high numbers small units (<5MW) Demand Response Distributed Generation Storage (Plug-in Cars) Industrial Installations Domestic Appliances Wind Turbine Park I Local CRISP-Node Central CRISP-Node Cold Store Business Cases Local Local CRISP-Node Data Communications Network CRISP-Node Energy Trading Active Distribution Wind Turbine Park II Local CRISP-Node Emergency Generator Local CRISP-Node Local CRISP-Node Virtual Power Plant Imbalance Reduction Congestion Management Black-Start Support Residential Heat ECN Test Dwelling Production (CHP) 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting 16

17 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting 17 PowerMatcher e-market technology: Multi-Agent Layout For more info, see:

18 22/03/2010 Web2Energy project meeting 18 INTEGRAL Conclusions A common ICT Framework for active distribution networks is needed and possible INTEGRAL is going to fulfill this need This is a key component of Smart Grids in Europe And this will bring us much closer to the required Internet-like electricity grid and networks