ИНВЕНТАР ЕМИСИЈА ГАСОВА СА ЕФЕКТОМ СТАКЛЕНЕ БАШТЕ (GHG) Greenhouse Gas Emmisions Inventory

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1 ИНВЕНТАР ЕМИСИЈА ГАСОВА СА ЕФЕКТОМ СТАКЛЕНЕ БАШТЕ (GHG) Greenhouse Gas Emmisions Inventory Лабораторија за термотехнику и енергетику Институт за нуклеарне науке ВИНЧА Laboratory for Thermal Engineering and Energy VINČA Institute of Nuclear Sciences Октобра ЕЛЕКТРАНЕ

2 Ефекат стаклене баште Загревање планете настао поремећајем енергетске равнотеже између примљене и емитоване количине зрачења Инвентар дат за и годину GHG:, CH 4, N 2 O, HFCs, SF 6 Значај израде инвентара GHG: Обезбеђење конзистентне и релативно поуздане базе података Допринос глобалном ублажавању климатских промена Допринос националној потреби за прилагођавањем на измењене климатске услове Укључивањеу рад велики број нац. инст. и експерата Октобра ЕЛЕКТРАНЕ

3 На основу захтева UNFCCC Упутства за извештавање и расположивих података припремљен је инвентар GHG: Базна година Анализом под утврђен недостатак и неконзист. података за највећи број година у овом периоду Израчунате су укупне и подсекторске емисије у секторима: Енергетике, Индустријски процеси, Пољопривреда, Промене намене земљишта и шумарства, и Отпад Октобар ЕЛЕКТРАНЕ

4 Методологија The Revised 1996 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories), Тир 1 метода. Good Practice Guidance and Uncertainty Management in National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, IPCC, 2000) (Good Practice Guidance for Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry-GPG for LULUCF, IPCC, 2003). IPCC софтвера ( UNFCCC Упутства за извештавање (FCCC/CP/2002/7/Add.2, Decision 17/CP.8 Guidelines for the preparation of national communications from Parties not included in Annex I to the Convention) Основни извори података: Статистичких годишњака Завода за статистику Савезне Републике Југославије, Завода за статистику Републике Србије и царинских органа. Годишњи извештаји ЈП ЕПС и појединих гранских привредних удружења, као и јавно доступне студије. Кључним енергетским субјектима кроз процес припреме инвентара упућени су упитници за достављање недостајућих података.

5 ~78% +~11% +~11% =100% Republic of Serbia, Inventory Year Greenhouse gas emissions and removals IPCC Source and Sink Categories emissions removals CH 4 N 2 O eq emissions Total national emissions and removals 62,970-6, , Energy 59, ,776 A. Fuel combustion (sectoral approach) 59, , Energy Industries 37, , Manufacturing industries and construction 6, , Transport 5, , Other sectors 9, , Other (please specify) B. Fugitive emissions from fuels , Solid fuels , Oil and natural gas , , ,270.8 A. Mineral products 1,831 1,831 B. Chemical industry C. Metal production 1, ,612 D. Other production E. Production of halocarbons and sulphur hexafluoride F. Consumption of halocarbons and sulphur hexafluoride G. Other (please specify) NE * NE NE NE Табела 1. Емисије и одстрањене количине ГХГ у *NE емисије нису процењене; NO емисије не постоје

6 наставак Табеле 1 Republic of Serbia, Inventory Year Greenhouse gas emissions and removals IPCC Source and Sink Categories emissions removals CH 4 N 2 O eq emissions 3. Solvent and other product use NE NE 4. Agriculture ,827 A. Enteric fermentation ,332.3 B. Manure management ,510.4 C. Rice cultivation NO* D. Agricultural soils ,770.4 E. Prescribed burning of savannahs NO NO NO F. Field burning of agricultural residues G. Other (please specify) Land-use change and forestry 1-6, ,665 A. Changes in forest and other woody biomass stocks -6,764 B. Forest and grassland conversion C. Abandonment of managed lands NE D. emissions and removals from soil NE* NE E. Other (please specify) NE NE NE NE NE *NE емисије нису процењене; NO емисије не постоје Октобра ЕЛЕКТРАНЕ

7 наставак Табеле 1 Republic of Serbia, Inventory Year Greenhouse gas emissions and removals IPCC Source and Sink Categories emissions removals CH 4 N 2 O eq emissions 6. Waste ,929.5 A. Solid waste disposal on land ,684.6 B. Waste-water handling NE* C. Waste incineration NO* D. Other (please specify) NE NE NE 7. Other (please specify) NE NE NE NE NE Memo items International bunkers Aviation Marine NE NE NE NE emissions from biomass 2,404 *NE емисије нису процењене; NO емисије не постоје Октобра ЕЛЕКТРАНЕ

8 eq. Emissions by Sectors Waste 5. Land-use change and forestry 4. Agriculture 1.B.2. Fugitive emissions from oil and natural gas 1.B.1. Fugitive emissions from solid fuels 1.A.2. Manufacturing industries and construction 1.A.1. Energy industries 5.28% 1.B.2. Fugitive emissions from oil and natural gas 2.15% Shares of Total CO2eq Emissions by Sectors, Republic of Serbia, 1990, 100% = Gg CO2eq. 4. Agriculture 14.64% 6. Waste 2.39% 1.A.1. Energy Industries 46.67% B.1. Fugitive emissions from solid fuels 1.59% , Energy Industrial processes Agriculture Land-use change and forestry Waste Sectors Слика 1. Емисија GHG по секторима изражено у eq, година 12.36% 7.07% 1.A.2. Manufacturing industries and construction 7.84% Слика 2. Процентуални удео сектора/подсектора у укупној емисији GHG Oktobra ELEKTRANE

9 CH 4 Emissions by Sectors Shares of Total CO2 Emissions by Sectors, Republic of Serbia, 1990, 100% = Gg CO2 Shares of Total CH4 Emissions by Sectors, Republic of Serbia, 1990, 100% = Gg % 9.02 % 5.89 % 1.A.1. Energy Industries % 1.A.2. Manufacturing industries and construction 0.10% 6. Waste 18.55% 4.F. Field burning of agricultural residues 1.67% 4.B. Manure management 6.53% 1.A.1. Energy Industries 0.10% 0.25% 2.71% 1.B.1. Fugitive emissions from solid fuels 14.15% 1.B.2. Fugitive emissions from oil and natural gas 19.13% 1.A.2. Manufacturing industries and construction % Слика 3. Процентуални удео сектора/подсектора у емисији CO2, година 4.A. Enteric fermentation 36.69% 0.12% Слика 5. Процентуални удео сектора/подсектора у емисији CH4, година Waste 4. Agriculture 1.B.2. Fugitive emissions from oil and natural gas 1.B.1. Fugitive emissions from solid fuels 1.A.2. Manufacturing industries and construction 1.A.1. Energy industries Energy Industrial processes Agriculture Waste Sectors Слика 4. Емисија метана по секторима, година 9

10 N 2 O Emissions by Sectors Shares of Total N2Oeq Emissions by Sectors, Republic of Serbia, 1990, 100% = Gg Waste 4. Agriculture 1.A.2. Manufacturing industries and construction 1.A.1. Energy industries Waste 2.80% 4.F. Field burning of agricultural residues 0.71% 1.A.2. Manufacturing industries and construction 0.18% 1.A.1. Energy Industries 1.66% 0.18% 0.35% 6.27% B. Manure management 10.49% Energy Industrial processes Agriculture Waste 4.D. Agricultural soils 77.36% Sectors Слика 7. Процентуални удео сектора/подсектора у Слика 6. Емисија азот-субоксида по емисији азот-субоксида, секторима, година година June 5-10, rd Dubrovnik Conference on Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems 10

11 Емисије индиректних ГХГ (NOx, CO, NMVOC, и SOx) за годину Табела 2. Емисија индиректних ГХГ, година Republic of Serbia, Inventory Year Indirect Greenhouse gas IPCC Source and Sink Categories NO x CO NMVOCs SO x Total national emissions Energy A. Fuel combustion (sectoral approach) Energy Industries Manufacturing industries and construction Transport Other sectors Other (please specify) B. Fugitive emissions from fuels Solid fuels Oil and natural gas A. Mineral products B. Chemical industry C. Metal production D. Other production E. Production of halocarbons and sulphur hexafluoride F. Consumption of halocarbons and sulphur hexafluoride 11 G. Other (please specify)

12 CO emissions from biomass Republic of Serbia, Inventory Year Indirect Greenhouse gas IPCC Source and Sink Categories NO x CO NMVOCs 3. Solvent and other product use NE SO x 4. Agriculture A. Enteric fermentation B. Manure management 0 C. Rice cultivation NO D. Agricultural soils 0 E. Prescribed burning of savannahs NO NO NO F. Field burning of agricultural residues G. Other (please specify) Land-use change and forestry A. Changes in forest and other woody biomass stocks B. Forest and grassland conversion 0 1 C. Abandonment of managed lands D. emissions and removals from soil E. Other (please specify) NE NE 6. Waste A. Solid waste disposal on land 0 0 B. Waste-water handling C. Waste incineration NO NO NO NO D. Other (please specify) NE NE NE NE 7. Other (please specify) Memo items International bunkers Aviation Marine NE NE NE NE

13 My address is Marina Jovanovic Vinca Institute, P.O.Box 522 Belgrade, Serbia June 5-10, rd Dubrovnik Conference on Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems 13

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