Novel coupling of NPP with MED-RO Hybrid
|
|
- Edith Gardner
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Novel coupling of NPP with MED-RO Hybrid Leon Awerbuch, Dean of IDA Desalination Academy, President International Desalination Consultancy Assoctiates LLC IAEA s Technical Meeting on User/Vendor Interface on Cogeneration for Electricity and Seawater Desalination using Nuclear Energy March 2016 Vienna, Austria 1
2 Water and Environment With dramatic interest in finding solutions to combat climate change in view of the impacts of global warming on water resources, Nuclear Desalination can offer significant potential to substitute fossil fuel as a source of energy for desalination. 2
3 The Global Clean Water Desalination Alliance H 2 0 minus CO 2 The Global Clean Water Desalination Alliance H 2 0 minus CO 2, initiated by Masdar in collaboration with France and the International Desalination Association, launches in Paris during COP21 With access to drinking water already a major challenge for as much as one quarter of the world s population, and further forecasts predicting that by 2030, 47% of the global population will face water scarcity, The Global Clean Water Desalination Alliance H 2 0 minus CO 2 is one of the few climate initiatives dealing with the waterenergy nexus and climate change. The Alliance s goal is to seek solutions that will substantially reduce the projected increase in CO 2 emissions from the desalination process, as global demand for drinking water continues to grow. We call on all to join the Alliance to bring the vision to reality
4 Global cumulative installed contracted and commissioned desalination capacity, Source: GWI DesalData / IDA,
5 How much desalinated water is produced worldwide? The IDA/GWI Inventory data show that there are 18,048 contracted plants with a total capacity of 92,060,618 m 3/ d of which 17,831 with a total capacity of 85,279,080m 3/ d have been commissioned. How many desalination plants are there around the world? There are over 18,000 desal plants, 5
6 The data project tremendous growth of desalination industry and Nuclear Desalination will play an important part in the future. 6
7 Energy Requirements for Desalination Process/energy type MED MED -TVC MSF RO Specific heat consumption, kj/kg, PR kg/2326 kj/kg Steam pressure, ata _ Electric energy equivalent, kwh/m * _ Electric consumption, kwh/m Total electric energy equivalent, kwh/m Courtesy of Leon Awebuch 7
8 Technology and Innovation The ability to provide both clean energy and water requires the use of innovative technologies, to meet the challenges of a clean environment, sustainability and affordability. The paper presents an approach to couple Nuclear Power Plant with Multi-Effect Distillation (MED) hybridized with Reverse Osmosis (RO) and Nanofiltration (NF). 8
9 Multi-Effect Distillation Technology (MED) MED Technology today uses relatively low temperature. Today MED plants design are limited to TBT only of 64 to 75º C. The MED specific power consumption is between kwh/ton of distillate depending on feed solution significantly lower than MSF requirements of typical 3,5-4 kwh/ton of product. Low-cost, high-efficiency form of solar water heating and trough CSP receiver, already in the development, to produce relatively low temperature heat source needed for desalination. 9
10 Multi-Effect Distillation Technology (MED) The size of MED units is growing rapidly. The largest MED plant in the world is currently the Jubail Water and Power plant (JWAP) a Marafiq plant built by SIDEM of France with 800,000 m3/d production capacity from 27 MED units of 6.6 MIGD per train. This is a dual purpose plant generating 2744 MW electricity in addition to desalinated water. The largest operational MED units are in Fujairah 2 with units of 8.5 MIGD capacity producing 455,000 m3/day (100 MIGD) also by SIDEM. This also the largest MED-RO Hybrid with 30MIGD A single unit of 15 MIGD was built for demonstration purposes in Yanbu by Doosan with capacity of 15 MIGD and a unit of 20 MIGD was offered by Sasakura of Japan and Sidem in KSA. 10
11 Marafiq IWPP - Saudi Arabia MED-TVC 800,000 m3/d, 27 units of 6.59 MIGD (178 million gallons daily production) Sidem.
12 MED 8x25,000 m3/day Units, PR Max 15, Tianjin, China Courtesy IDE 12
13 Az Zour North Phase 1 IWPP MW +107 MIGD MED Veolia/Sidem is completing Az Zour North Phase 1 IWPP MW +107 MIGD an EPC contract won in 2014 to build a desalination plant in Kuwait with a daily production capacity of 486,400 cubic meters of water. The plant is MED-TVC with 10 x MIGD units in total 107 MIGD. But most important is the ability to lower the process power consumption to 0.9 kwh/m3 with GOR 11 meaning that 1 ton of steam generates 11 ton of desalinated water. Hyundai is responsible for the 1,500-MW power station. The energy for the desal plant is provided by backpressure steam from combine cycle power plant typically at 2.7 bars
14 Hybrid's Simple and Integrated A common, considerably smaller seawater intake can be used. Product waters from the RO and MED plants are blended to obtain suitable product water quality. Product waters from the RO and MED plants are blended, therefore allowing higher temperature of distillate. A single pass RO process can be used. Blending distillation with membrane products reduces strict requirements on Boron removal by RO. The useful RO membrane life can be extended. INCREASED RO PERFORMANCES: the use of warm discharge from thermal MED plants improves efficiency of RO OVERALL SEA WATER NEED : the sea water required is drastically reduced if the thermal outlet sea water is used as RO feed 14
15 Integrated hybrid Cool RO Reject and Feed to be used as a cooling source for heat reject section of distillation plants. The blend of reject stream from RO with warm seawater and blowdown from distillation or power plants reduces heavy density plume of RO outfall. An integrated seawater pretreatment and posttreatment is used for the product water from both plants. A common, much smaller seawater intake & outfall.
16 The Largest Hybrid MED-RO Fujairah MIGD MED and 30 MIGD RO Courtesy Gerard Canton
17 Sorek the Largest RO Plant Came on line October 2013, Producing 624,000 m3/d, making it the largest SWRO plant in the world today. First time use of 16 inch membranes in a large-scale facility, in an innovative vertical arrangement of the pressure vessels Proprietary 3-Center Design (pumping center, membrane center and ERS) and double line intake. Steps to minimize impacts to the environment. Courtesy Avshalom Felber Vertical Membrane Arrangement
18 Process and apparatus for partial blending of softened feed to high temperature effects of MED in order to increase TBT NF SOFTENING SYSTEM Softened feed to high temp. MED effects Reject from softening to outfall or low tem. effects Seawater to NF softening Seawater from intake to final condenser
19 Hybrid Using Nanofiltration - Membrane Softening Membrane softening technology adapted to hybrid with distillation processes could lead to a significant increase in the productivity of distillation plants as well as resulting in better process economics. As a result, the selectivity of NF membranes for monovalent and bivalent anions is significantly different as compared to regular RO membranes. Specially designed NF membranes have the capability of high rejection for divalent ions (Ca, Mg and SO 4 ), while allowing relatively high passage of monovalent ions (Cl, Na and K). Nano-filtration is a proprietary pre-treatment for MED to increase efficiency for optimizing MED operation. Thanks to the nanofiltration, the thermal efficiency GOR can be increased 19
20 Performance of NF membrane XUS
21 22
22 Performance of MSF Unit 9 of 5 MIGD Upgraded with NF operation to 7.5 MIGD Date 03/05/06 03/05/06 04/05/06 04/05/06 04/05/06 04/05/06 04/05/06 05/05/06 Time test number Brine Heater (TBT) C Distillate flow total MIGD Dist conduct 17th stage µs Dist conduct 1 to 14 stage µs Sea water flow T/h Sea water tempering T/h Recycle brine T/h Make up T/h Blow down T/h Seawater inlet stage 17 C BH condensate temp C Distillate temp stage17 C NF SW SUPPLY M3/H NF PRODUCT M3/H NF SW supply C C DESAL CONDITION 116º C NF I/S Stages 1&2 vents open 116º C NF I/S Stages 1&2 vents open 116º C NF I/S Stages 1&2 vents open 116º C NF I/S Stages 1&2 vents open 116º C NF I/S Stages 1&2 vents open 116º C NF I/S Stages 1&2 vents open 116º C NF I/S Stages 1&2 vents open 116º C NF I/S Stages 1&2 vents open
23 NF-MED Coupling with NPP steam/water transformer The heat for the MED unit will be supplied from steam water transformer. The hot water will be sent to a flash chamber and will generate the required steam to the MED unit. From the flash chamber the colder water will be pumped back to the steam/water transformer. In order to improve the overall specific energy consumption a nanofiltration unit has been added to treat the feed water to the hot group. The NF unit will remove all the sulphates dissolved in the feed, allowing to operate the MED at a top brine temperature of 80 C without scaling problems.
24 ROSATOM with Turbine K-1200, Power Machines JSC Example of specific solution is based on the extraction steam from Turbine K-1200, Power Machines JSC can be effectively used in the design desalination capacity for each NPP of 170,000 m3/day, with the amount of steam available from extraction point III and IV, we could use the MPa and.471 MPa steam and send by pipelines a reasonable distance to drive the Steam Transformers. The Steam Transformer provides clean steam for thermocompressors TVC. Steam Transformer also prevents from chemical contamination of the steam as is re-boiling pure water vapor-steam to drive MED- TVC. 25
25 NPP with NF-MED steam at 92 C and 20 effects with GOR 16 using hot water transformer.
26 Use of low pressure extraction steam The steam from extraction section V at.119 MPa cannot be send directly to MED, because of high volume of steam at lower pressure the piping would be too big with very large diameter, making economically not practical. We would suggest a novel but simple solution adopted for NPP Power-MED system. We would propose an indirect energy transfer. The power plant extraction steam at 119 MPa is initially exchanged in a separate smaller condenser to a closed cooling water circuit. The heat absorbed by the water is transferred by pipeline to MED flashing chamber to provide steam for the first effect of MED. 28
27 The challenge is coupling of nuclear energy to MED thermal desalination plants through hot water loop Sketch: Nano-filtration as a pre-treatment for MED
28 Use of low pressure extraction steam The significant benefits of such a design are: Elimination of the large steam piping from power plant to the evaporators, including heat and steam loss. Elimination of the MED steam transformer as there is no need for a thermocompressor. The condensate is reflashed deaerated and totally returns from first effect. No hydrazine contamination of the product. The heat can be transferred in water pipeline a long distance allowing power and water islands to be at optimum location. 30
29 NF-MED desalination with hot water loop 32
30 NF-MED desalination with hot water loop The heat for the MED unit will be supplied from hot water loop. The hot water will be sent to a flash chamber and will generate the required steam to the MED unit. From the flash chamber the water colder will be pumped back to the nuclear hot water transfrormer. In order to improve the overall specific energy consumption a nanofiltration unit has been added to treat the feed water to the hot group. Again the NF unit will remove all the sulphates dissolved in the feed, allowing to operate the MED at a top brine temperature of 80 C or higher without scaling problems. With this configuration the overall specific energy consumption, calculated as the ratio between the heat provided to product flow will be kj/kg or PR Without the NF in operation the overall specific energy consumption, ratio between the heat taken from the hot water and the product flow will be kj/kg.
31 Conclusions Application of integrated hybrid of NF-MED and RO couple with nuclear energy offers great opportunity. Desalination: the Sustainable Solution and Hope for the Future Generations depends on future innovation and the best use of nuclear and renewable energy and will contribute in search for solutions to make desalinated water affordable to all peoples of the global village
Global Clean Water Desalination Alliance and Nuclear Energy H 2 O -CO 2
Global Clean Water Desalination Alliance and Nuclear Energy H 2 O -CO 2 Leon Awerbuch, Dean of IDA Desalination Academy, President International Desalination Consultancy Assoctiates LLC IAEA Technical
More informationNovel Approaches to Solar Thermal Desalination for Islands. Leon Awerbuch, President, LET/IDA Past President, Dean IDA Desalination Academy
Novel Approaches to Solar Thermal Desalination for Islands Leon Awerbuch, President, LET/IDA Past President, Dean IDA Desalination Academy IRENA - MARTINIQUE CONFERENCE ON ISLAND ENERGY TRANSITIONS: PATHWAYS
More informationContents. Trend of Seawater Desalination in the World RECENT TREND OF SEAWATER DESALINATION TECHNOLOGY AND ROLES FOR JAPAN.
RECENT TREND OF SEAWATER DESALINATION TECHNOLOGY AND ROLES FOR JAPAN Totaro Goto goto@wrpc.jp Water Re-use Promotion Center Trend of Seawater Desalination in the World 1. The world s s capacity : 39.9
More informationCH2M Hill, Inc.7600 West Tidwell, Suite 600, Houston, Texas 77040, USA
450 Int. J. Nuclear Desalination, Vol. 1, No. 4, 2005 Advances in desalination technology Tom M. Pankratz CH2M Hill, Inc.7600 West Tidwell, Suite 600, Houston, Texas 77040, USA E-mail: tpankrat@ch2m.com
More informationSolar-powered Membrane Distillation System: Review and Application to Performance Enhancement
Solar-powered Membrane Distillation System: Review and Application to Performance Enhancement Prof. Dr. Abd Elnaby Kabeel Faculty of Engineering Tanta University Egypt Presentation Contents 1. Introduction
More informationSaad El-Khadem Future Pipe Industries
Experience with GRP Pipe in Desalination Plants and Cooling Systems Past Experience and Current trends Saad El-Khadem Future Pipe Industries IDA_DM2010. All rights reserved. Reproduction or redistribution
More informationDesalination In Saudi Arabia An Overview. N. Nada General Manager Desalination Nomac
Desalination In Saudi Arabia An Overview N. Nada General Manager Desalination Nomac Historical Background In 1928 King Abdul Aziz established Kendasa (Condenser) in Jeddah (MED). 1965 Ministry of Agriculture
More informationINVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN THE DESALINATION SECTOR IN THE KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA
By Dr. Abdulrahman Al-Ibrahim Governor Saline Water Conversion Corporation INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN THE DESALINATION SECTOR IN THE KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA Wednesday, February 1st, 2012 Introduction
More informationModutech S.r.l. WDS SEAWATER DROPLET SYSTEM FOR FRESH WATER SUPPLY. Ing. Alessandro Cariani
Modutech S.r.l. WDS SEAWATER DROPLET SYSTEM FOR FRESH WATER SUPPLY Ing. Alessandro Cariani The world's water consumption rate is doubling every 20 years, outpacing by two times the rate of population growth.
More informationAltela, Inc. Treating water naturally
Altela, Inc. Treating water naturally A Novel Solution for the Energy/Water Nexus: Low-cost Water Desalination Using Waste Heat from CSP 23 October 09 Water and Land for Renewable Energy in the Southwest
More informationTOWARDS SUSTAINABLE ENERGY IN SEAWATER DESALTING IN THE GULF AREA
Tenth International Water Technology Conference, IWTC10 2006, Alexandria, Egypt 655 TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE ENERGY IN SEAWATER DESALTING IN THE GULF AREA M. A. Darwish a, N. Al-Najem a, and N. Lior b Mechanical
More informationDesalination Trends. John Tonner. Water Consultants International. desalination.com
Desalination Trends John Tonner jtonner@ci.com Desalination expert with experience from 1985. Patented inventor in field of desalination. Experienced engineer as well as Sales and Marketing Executive with
More informationSWCC MSF DESALINATION PLANTS - CURRENT STATUS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS 1
SWCC MSF DESALINATION PLANTS - CURRENT STATUS AND FUTURE OSPECTS 1 Osman A. Hamed, G.M. Mustafa, Khalid Bamardouf, Hamed Al-Washmi and Khalid Al-Shoail Saline Water Conversion Corporation P.O.Box 8328,
More informationWaste to energy for seawater desalination plant
Waste to energy for seawater desalination plant Ing. Edmond Zeneli, Prof.Ing.František Jirouš Dr.Sc Abstract The solid waste management is, in different contexts, a very critical issue. The use of landfills
More informationDesalination Technology Overview James C. Lozier, P.E. CH2M HILL, Tempe, AZ
Desalination Technology Overview James C. Lozier, P.E. CH2M HILL, Tempe, AZ Water Resources Research Center Conference Yuma, AZ Presentation Outline Introductory Concepts Desalination Processes Reverse
More informationInternational Water Summit Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre Tuesday, 21 st January, 2014 IDA Desalination Academy Course Outline
Instructor: Mr. Leon Awerbuch, Interim Dean, IDA Desalination Academy-United States President and Chief Technology Officer of Leading Edge Technologies Ltd. (LET), Leon Awerbuch has been involved in the
More informationDesign and Local Manufacturing of Energy Efficient High Pressure Pumps for Small SWRO Units Amr A. Abdel Fatah
Design and Local Manufacturing of Energy Efficient High Pressure Pumps for Small SWRO Units Amr A. Abdel Fatah Amr.abdelkader@bue.edu.eg Dr. Amr.A.Adel Fatah Market Value of Small Modular Reverse Osmosis
More informationLong Term Analysis & Effect of Acid Cleaning Tests on the Performance of Multi Stage Flash (MSF) Desalination Units
Long Term Analysis & Effect of Acid Cleaning Tests on the Performance of Multi Stage Flash (MSF) Desalination Units Hassan E. S. Fath Mech. Dept., Faculty of Eng., Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
More informationDesalination systems powered by solar energy
Desalination systems powered by solar energy International Conference on Renewable Energy Desalination Tunis, 11.06.2012 Dr. -Ing. Joachim Koschikowski Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems ISE
More informationDesalination Plants. IMIA Conference, Gleneagles, 2008 WG 57 (08) Prepared by:
IMIA Conference, Gleneagles, 2008 WG 57 (08) Desalination Plants Prepared by: Hans Mahrla, Infrassure (Chairman) Jürg Buff, Partner Re Robert Glynn, Benfield Silvio Fischer, Partner Re Jean-Paul Perrin,
More informationEfficiency improvement and sustainability development in power and desalination industry
Efficiency improvement and sustainability development in power and desalination industry Corrado Sommariva MD generation ILF and member of the board President IDA 2011-2013 President EDS 2004-2006 General
More information1/17/2017 SHUWAIKH (A) PLANT SHUWAIKH (A) PLANT. The Lecturer Background SHUWAIKH (C) & (D) PLANT SHUWAIKH (B) PLANT
The Lecturer Background BRITISH UNIVERSITY IN EGYPT ENGINEERING CONFERENCE 2016 PLENARY SESSION DEVELOPMENT OF DESALINATION TECHNIQUES DR. M.H. ALI EL-SAIE NOVEMBER 2016 The lecturer started Development
More informationInnovative Desalination Design: Location, Pre-treament, Intake and Outfall. 7 December 2018
Innovative Desalination Design: Location, Pre-treament, Intake and Outfall 7 December 2018 Today Desalination Plant Evaluation Procurement FIDIC Gold Book Risk Allocation Summary Desalination Plant 1.
More informationAlChE Conference 2015
AlChE Conference 2015 International Society for Water Solutions Mark Lambert/ November 2015 1 If we could produce fresh water from salt water at a low cost, that would indeed be a great service to humanity,
More informationENHANCING THE PART LOAD OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF MSF DESALINATION PLANTS
Thirteenth International Water Technology Conference, IWTC 13 2009, Hurghada, Egypt ENHANCING THE PART LOAD OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF MSF DESALINATION PLANTS Hassan E. S. Fath* and Mohamed A. Ismail**
More informationHybrid RO MSF: a practical option for nuclear desalination
Int. J. of Nuclear Desalination, Vol. 1, No. 1, 2003 1 Hybrid RO MSF: a practical option for nuclear desalination Ibrahim S. Al-Mutaz Chemical Engineering Dept., College of Engineering, King Saud University,
More informationA COMPLICATED PROJECT FOR POWER AND WATER CO- GENERATION: THE RAF SITE
A COMPLICATED PROJECT FOR POWER AND WATER CO- GENERATION: THE RAF SITE Authors: Presenter: M. Garzoglio, L. Riccardo M. Garzoglio [Process Senior Eng. Fisia Italimpianti Italy] Abstract The Ras Abu Fontas
More information1.1 Project Cost Estimating - Overview
Cost Estimating of SWRO Desalination Plants Day 1: Plant Cost Fundamentals June 25, 2013 9:00-10:30 1.1 Project Cost Estimating - Overview Water Globe Nikolay Voutchkov, PE, BCEE Project Cost Estimating
More informationDesalination. A. Introduction
Desalination A. Introduction 1. Seventy percent of the planet is covered with water, but only 2.5% of that is freshwater. Nearly 70% of this freshwater is frozen in the icecaps of Antarctica and Greenland.
More informationGlobal Water Industry Sector Initiative. Products and solutions for desalination Enhanced plant performance, efficiency and reliability
Global Water Industry Sector Initiative Products and solutions for desalination Enhanced plant performance, efficiency and reliability Producing water efficiently A global challenge Desalination is one
More informationOur Cyprus strategic alliance associates presentation TAPROGGE
Page 1 of 36 Our Cyprus strategic alliance associates presentation TAPROGGE Page 2 of 36 ABOUT TAPROGGE For more than 50 years, Taprogge has been operating in the sector of optimization of water circuits,
More informationNew concept of upgrade energy recovery systems within an operating desalination plant.
New concept of upgrade energy recovery systems within an operating desalination plant. Authors: Avner Hermony, Global Environmental Solutions, Ltd., avnerh@viamaris-desal.com Juan Miguel Pinto, Energy
More informationTHERMOECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF MULTI STAGE FLASH- THERMAL VAPOR COMPRESSSION (MSF-TVC) DESALINATION PROCESS
Tenth International Water Technology Conference, IWTC0 2006, Alexandria, Egypt 89 THERMOECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF MULTI STAGE FLASH- THERMAL VAPOR COMPRESSSION (MSF-TVC) DESALINATION PROCESS A S Nafey, H E
More informationINNOVATIVE APPROACHES FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY EFFICIENT SWRO DESALINATION
INNOVATIVE APPROACHES FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY EFFICIENT SWRO DESALINATION Prof. Syed Javaid Zaidi QAFAC Chair Professor Center for Advanced Materials Qatar University Introduction Global Needs for Desalination
More informationNo added salt: opportunities and technologies for desalination
21 October 2011 WATER RESEARCH NOTE Contents 1. DESALINATION TECHNOLOGIES 1 2. MARKET DEVELOPMENT 5 3. IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN DESALINATION 7 4. THE COST OF DESALINATION 8 5. DESALINATION USING
More informationGreen FSRU for the future
Green FSRU for the future Presentation at GREEN4SEA Athens April 6 th 2016 Dr. John Kokarakis Vice President Technology & Business Development, Africa, S. Europe Hellenic, Black Sea & Middle East Zone
More informationEXPERIMENTAL COMPARISON OF THE PERFORMANCE OF TWO RΕVERSE OSMOSIS DESALINATION UNITS EQUIPPED WITH ENERGY RECOVERY DEVICES
EXPERIMENTAL COMPARISON OF THE PERFORMANCE OF TWO RΕVERSE OSMOSIS DESALINATION UNITS EQUIPPED WITH ENERGY RECOVERY DEVICES Evangelos Dimitriou, Essam Sh. Mohamed and George Papadakis Department of Natural
More informationSMR INTEGRATION OF NUSCALE SMR WITH DESALINATION TECHNOLOGIES
Proceedings of the ASME 2014 Small Modular Reactors Symposium SMR2014 April 15-17, 2014, Washington, D.C., USA SMR2014-3392 INTEGRATION OF NUSCALE SMR WITH DESALINATION TECHNOLOGIES D. T. Ingersoll NuScale
More informationStation desalination and purification of sea water on the Caspian coast of Turkmenistan
Station desalination and purification of sea water on the Caspian coast of Turkmenistan ENTRY One-third of the world's population lives in countries with the tense situation with water. Experts predict
More informationDesalination: A Global Perspective. Craig R. Bartels, PhD HYDRANAUTICS
Desalination: A Global Perspective Craig R. Bartels, PhD HYDRANAUTICS 1 Desalination Growth: Installed Capacity, 1980 2010 (cumulative) Desal(ng Technology Mul(ple Effect Dis(lla(on Mul(ple Stage Flash
More informationEnergy Considerations in Membrane Treatment and Brine Disposal
Energy Considerations in Membrane Treatment and Brine Disposal Energy Requirements Membrane treatment systems require significant energy inputs. Therefore, energy consumption is one of the major cost considerations
More informationWATER ARABIA Dr Corrado Sommariva ILF Managing Director Generation Middle East IDA President EDS President
WATER ARABIA 2015 Dr Corrado Sommariva ILF Managing Director Generation Middle East IDA President 2012 2014 EDS President 2004-2006 BASIC DESIGN OF DESALINATION PROCESS 2 Energy input : Desalination processes
More informationDesalination and alternative water resources
European Water 58: 103-109, 2017. 2017 E.W. Publications Desalination and alternative water resources Water and Desalination Consultant, Cyprus * e-mail: tsiourti@gmail.com Abstract: Key words: With water
More informationWorkshop on Water Optimization in Thermal Power Plants
Workshop on Water Optimization in Thermal Power Plants India Habitat Centre, Lodhi Road, New Delhi IDE Technologies Ltd Overview Winner of Desalination Company of the Year 2011 GWI Award Established -
More informationNEW TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE USE OF WASTE ENERGY FOR DESALINATION
NEW TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE USE OF WASTE ENERGY FOR DESALINATION DESALINATION PROCESS System A System B H 2 O NaCl H 2 O + NaCl Energy Entropy of System A < Entropy of System B Energy in above equation can
More informationForward Osmosis Applied to Desalination and Evaporative Cooling Make-up Water
Forward Osmosis Applied to Desalination and Evaporative Cooling Make-up Water 3 rd Osmosis Summit 26/27 April 2012 Bringing new technology to the water industry Outline What use is Forward Osmosis? Forward
More informationDESALINATION AS AN ALTERATIVE WATER SUPPLY
DESALINATION AS AN ALTERATIVE WATER SUPPLY 7 th Annual Georgia Environmental Conference, Water Management Practices and Georgia s Adopted Regional Water Plans, Session 5, Course 41 August 22-24, 2012 Chandra
More informationEXERGY AND THERMOECONOMICS EVALUATION OF MSF DESALINATION PLANTS USING A NEW VISUAL PACKAGE
Ninth International Water Technology Conference, IWTC9 2005, Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt 157 EXERGY AND THERMOECONOMICS EVALUATION OF MSF DESALINATION PLANTS USING A NEW VISUAL PACKAGE A S Nafey *, H E S Fath,
More informationRemoval of Arsenic from OU Water Paul Gerber, Collin Martin, John Siska
Removal of Arsenic from OU Water Paul Gerber, Collin Martin, John Siska Summary Report BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY On December 24, 1975, EPA issued the National Interim Primary Drinking Water Regulations. This
More informationDESALINATION CAPABILITIES AND EXPERIENCE
DESALINATION CAPABILITIES AND EXPERIENCE Design and Cost Estimates Value Engineering and Construction Analysis 1.8 C 1.7 C 1.6 C 1.5 C 1.4 C 1.3 C 1.2 C 1.1 C 1.0 C 40.0 C 50.0 C 60.0 C 70.0 C 80.0 C 90.0
More informationLow temperature cogeneration using waste heat from research reactor as a source for heat pump
National Centre for Nuclear Research in Poland Low temperature cogeneration using waste heat from research reactor as a source for heat pump Anna Przybyszewska International Atomic Energy Agency 14-16
More informationDesalination Technologies
Appendix A Desalination Technologies Distillation The evaporation of water molecules from a brine can be accelerated by heating the brine to its boiling point 100 C. at normal atmospheric pressure. Boiling
More informationPERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF A MSF DESALINATION PLANT IN QATAR
Engineering Journal of Qatar University, Vol. 5, 1992, p. 249-263 PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF A MSF DESALINATION PLANT IN QATAR M.R.S. Okelah* and I.A. Tag** * Ajman University, United Arab Emirates. **Professor,
More informationSustainable Water Management. for the Power Industry
Sustainable Water Management for the Power Industry for the Power industry Creating water solutions Water and Wastewater Treatment Specialist Veolia Water Solutions & Technologies has over 300 power generation
More informationLow Fouling and Energy Consumption two-stage Forward and Reverse Osmosis desalination Process
Low Fouling and Energy Consumption two-stage Forward and Reverse Osmosis desalination Process Malak Hamdan Energy and Water Security Workshop, 15-17 February 2015, (Doha) Qatar 1 Overview of Presentation
More informationSingapore Water Week 2014 Singapore. May 31 June 1, 2014
Singapore Water Week 2014 Singapore Marina Bay Sands Hotel May 31 June 1, 2014 About the IDA Desalination Academy The IDA Desalination Academy aspires to increase knowledge that leads to innovation but
More informationThermodynamic Performance Evaluation of a Reverse Osmosis and Nanofiltration Desalination
Thermodynamic Performance Evaluation of a Reverse Osmosis and Nanofiltration Desalination Y.Aroussy 1-2 - M. Nachtane 1, D. Saifaoui 1 -M.Tarfaoui 3 and M. Rouway 1 1 Renewable Energy Laboratory and dynamic
More informationMulti Stage Flash Desalination with Direct Mixing Condensation
Multi Stage Flash Desalination with Direct Mixing Condensation Andrea Cipollina*, Giorgio Micale, Salvatore Noto, Alberto Brucato Dipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica Gestionale Informatica Meccanica, Università
More informationUTILIZATION OF EXHAUST STEAM OF WASTE TO ENERGY (WTE) POWER PLANTS FOR WATER DESALINATION
UTILIZATION OF EXHAUST STEAM OF WASTE TO ENERGY (WTE) POWER PLANTS FOR WATER DESALINATION Jingya Wei Advisor: Professor Nickolas J. Themelis Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the
More informationInnovative Process for Comprehensive Treatment of Liquid Radioactive Waste
Innovative Process for Comprehensive Treatment of Liquid Radioactive Waste - 12551 R.A. Penzin, G.A. Sarychev All-Russia Scientific Research Institute of Chemical Technology (VNIIKHT), Moscow, Russia,
More informationIRIS Reactor a Suitable Option to Provide Energy and Water Desalination for the Mexican Northwest Region
IRIS Reactor a Suitable Option to Provide Energy and Water Desalination for the Mexican Northwest Region Gustavo Alonso, Ramon Ramirez, Carmen Gomez, Jorge Viais Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares
More informationWATER RECYCLING PLANT IN WAFRA. Feras Al Salem
WATER RECYCLING PLANT IN WAFRA Feras Al Salem Introduction 2 The Joint Operations (JO) was born in 1960 when the two oil companies formed a joint committee to oversee and supervise their operations with
More informationNUCLEAR POWER FOR SALT WATER CONVERSION
NUCLEAR POWER FOR SALT WATER CONVERSION Pressure on water resources is resulting in many countries from population growth, rising living standards, and the increasing demands of industrialization; there
More informationYOUR WATER PARTNERS. Innovations in Desalination. Mark Lambert February, 2015
YOUR WATER PARTNERS Innovations in Desalination Mark Lambert February, 2015 1 Overall Agenda IDE Technologies Overview Carlsbad Desalination Plant Overview Common Objections to Desalination and How They
More informationCaofeidian 50,000m 3 /day SWRO Desalination Plant
Caofeidian 50,000m 3 /day SWRO Desalination Plant AQUALYNG Aqualyng A Leading Player in the International Desalination Market With over 15 years experience in the desalination industry, Aqualyng has developed
More informationCogeneration Power Desalination Mobile Floating Plant applied on Supply Vessel
JKAU: Mar. Sci., Vol. 21, No. 2, pp: 111-126 (2010 A.D. / 1431 A.H.) DOI : 10.4197/Mar. 21-2.8 Cogeneration Power Desalination Mobile Floating Plant applied on Supply Vessel Hebah Leheta and Ali Almagar
More information400,000. MILLION GALLONS of water per day. The Desalination Plant and Process Locations. Welcome and Overview. people in San Diego County
The Carlsbad Desalination Plant is capable of delivering more than 50 million gallons of fresh, desalinated drinking water per day enough to serve approximately 400,000 people in San Diego County. Commercial
More informationReduced Footprint Water Treatment Technology
H 2 Oil & Gas An Group Company Reduced Footprint Water Treatment Technology Up to 50% footprint saving compared to conventional technology. www.h2oilandgas.com REDft REDft How it works In the REDft process,
More informationSUEZ: Sustainable Solutions for Desalination & Water Reuse
SUEZ: Sustainable Solutions for Desalination & Water Reuse Miguel Angel SANZ Director of Strategic Development - SUEZ Treatment Infrastructure IDA Director SP2017 World Congress Technical Chair SIWW 2016
More informationSea water Desalination. LT-MED driven by diesel engine exhaust waste heat
Sea water Desalination LT-MED driven by diesel engine exhaust waste heat Content Shortage of water resources and possible solution Seawater desalination LT-MED driven by diesel engine exhaust waste heat
More informationForward Osmosis Applications for the Power Industry
Forward Osmosis Applications for the Power Industry American Filtration Society 2015 Spring Conference Charlotte, North Carolina Bill Harvey Director of Strategy and Business Development Providing world-leading
More informationNIPPON PAPER RO SYSTEM + 2 Others
NIPPON PAPER RO SYSTEM + 2 Others 1 March 2014 Greg Wyrick District Account Manager John Zora District Account Manager 2 Purpose: Review the design, function, layout, and operation of the RO system. Process:
More informationHvor står afsaltning energimæssigt? Chefingeniør Christian Stamer Krüger A/S. DWF temamøde Vand og energi-effektivisering torsdag den 28.
Hvor står afsaltning energimæssigt? Chefingeniør Christian Stamer Krüger A/S DWF temamøde Vand og energi-effektivisering torsdag den 28. april 1 - Energi til afsaltning omfatter i bredere forstand både
More informationPURPOSE PROCESS PAYOFF
Water Reuse 4/04/13 PURPOSE PROCESS PAYOFF Water Water Everywhere but not a drop to drink! Seawater versus Water Reuse UF - RO for brackish waste water streams: 0.81.2 kw h/m3 MBR RO for brackish waste
More informationSolutions Industry pioneers in spiral membrane technology
Water & Wastewater Spiral Wound Solutions Industry pioneers in spiral membrane technology Lenntech info@lenntech.com Tel. +31-152-610-900 www.lenntech.com Fax. +31-152-616-289 The Market Nobody knows spiral
More informationModule 05 WWER/ VVER (Russian designed Pressurized Water Reactors)
Module 05 WWER/ VVER (Russian designed Pressurized Water Reactors) 1.3.2016 Prof.Dr. Böck Technical University Vienna Atominstitut Stadionallee 2, 1020 Vienna, Austria ph: ++43-1-58801 141368 boeck@ati.ac.at
More informationCHANGING THE GAME FOR DESAL
CHANGING THE GAME FOR DESAL Texas Desal 2016 Extracting Minerals From Waste Water ZERO LIQUID DISCHARGE DESALINATION EWM s clean technology desalinates salty water, producing drinking water and extracting
More informationFILMTEC Membranes System Design: Introduction
Tech Manual Excerpt FILMTEC Membranes System Design: Introduction Introduction An entire reverse osmosis (RO)/nanofiltration (NF) water treatment system consists of the pretreatment section, the membrane
More informationReduction of fresh water intake by desalination. Raymond Creusen (TNO)
Reduction of fresh water intake by desalination Raymond Creusen (TNO) Introduction Content of the presentation Approach for the technology selection Insight in technologies with cooling tower blow down
More informationAdvanced Multi-Effect Solar Desalination Technology: The PSA Experience
Advanced Multi-Effect Solar Desalination Technology: The PSA Experience Julián Blanco *, Eduardo Zarza, Diego Alarcón, Sixto Malato, Javier León CIEMAT - PSA, P.O. Box 22, 04200 Tabernas (Almería), Abstract
More informationLow Temperature Thermal Desalination (LTTD): new sustainable desalination process. S. Kathiroli and Purnima Jalihal
Int. J. Nuclear Desalination, Vol. 3, No. 1, 2008 69 Low Temperature Thermal Desalination (LTTD): new sustainable desalination process Marco Rognoni* Saline Water Specialists S.r.l. (SWS) Largo Buffoni,
More informationWATER RECYCLING SOLUTIONS
WATER RECYCLING SOLUTIONS Reverse Osmosis De-Mineralization Softening Sand/ Carbon Filtration Cartridge/ Bag Filtration Zero Liquid Discharge EVIAN ENGINEERING PRIVATE LIMITED A-80, Mohan Garden, Uttam
More informationDesign Advantages for SWRO using Advanced Membrane Technology
Design Advantages for SWRO using Advanced Membrane Technology Presenter Craig Bartels Hydranautics Author 1 Craig R Bartels, PhD Hydranautics Author 2 Rich Franks Hydranautics Author 3 Wayne Bates Hydranautics
More informationA NOVEL HYBRID FORWARD OSMOSIS- NANOFILTRATION TECHNOLOGY FOR SEAWATER DESALINATION
A NOVEL HYBRID FORWARD OSMOSIS- NANOFILTRATION TECHNOLOGY FOR SEAWATER DESALINATION New Shi Lin Serene, Wee Lay Kit Jasmine Hwa Chong Institution (College) 661, Bukit Timah Road, Singapore 269734 Mentored
More informationSolar Energy for Water desalination
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Procedia Engineering 46 (2012 ) 220 227 1st International Symposium on Innovation and Technology in the Phosphate Industry [SYMPHOS 2011] Solar Energy for Water
More informationCOURSES IN DESALINATION
European Desalination Society COURSES IN DESALINATION Genoa, Italy June 18 19, 2012 Thermal Desalination June 20, 2012 Material Selection in Desalination June 21 22, 2012 Water Management and Economics
More informationAdvanced Thermal Energy Storing with the most efficient use of the ressources. Peter Badstue Jensen Vice President - Partner
Advanced Thermal Energy Storing with the most efficient use of the ressources Peter Badstue Jensen Vice President - Partner November 30, 2017 BUSINESS AREAS CSP power plant technologies Integrated Energy
More informationSelective Removal Of Sodium And Chloride? Mono-Valent Selective Ion Exchange Membrane For Desalination And Reuse Enhancement.
Selective Removal Of Sodium And Chloride? Mono-Valent Selective Ion Exchange Membrane For Desalination And Reuse Enhancement Charlie (Qun) He, Carollo Engineers, Inc., CHE@Carollo.com, 4600 E Washington
More informationFeasibility of Nanofiltration process in dual stage in desalination of the seawater
IOSR Journal of Applied Chemistry (IOSR-JAC) e-issn: 2278-5736. Volume 5, Issue 1 (Jul. Aug. 2013), PP 35-42 Feasibility of Nanofiltration process in dual stage in desalination of the seawater F. El Azhar
More informationPerformance improvements to MSF plants using forward osmosis
Title: Performance improvements to MSF plants using forward osmosis Authors: Peter Nicoll 1, Dario Breschi, Brian Moore 1, Tzeyen Chiu 1, Mufeed Hassan 1 1 Modern Water plc Bilfinger Deutsche Babcock Emirates
More informationSOLAR DESALINATION TECHNOLOGY BRIEF
ALPHA-OMEGA SOLAR DESALINATION TECHNOLOGY BRIEF ALPHA OMEGA ECOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS Athens Office: 8, R. Garibaldi & Sofroniskou str. Tel. +30.210.9228225 Email: info@alpha-omega.com.gr Page1of 8 ALPHA OMEGA
More informationChapters 5, 6, and 7. Use T 0 = 20 C and p 0 = 100 kpa and constant specific heats unless otherwise noted. Note also that 1 bar = 100 kpa.
Chapters 5, 6, and 7 Use T 0 = 20 C and p 0 = 100 kpa and constant specific heats unless otherwise noted. Note also that 1 bar = 100 kpa. 5-1. Steam enters a steady-flow device at 16 MPa and 560 C with
More informationDow Water Process Solutions Filmtec Reverse Osmosis Membranes Technical Manual
Dow Water Process Solutions Filmtec Reverse Osmosis Membranes Technical Manual DOW FILMTEC SEAMAXX Seawater Reverse Osmosis Element. Features membrane quality with automated precision fabrication facilitating
More informationDesalination Water with Surfactant a New Method with Clear Vision
Desalination Water with Surfactant a New Method with Clear Vision Moharam Barzegar Zenouz International Research and Training Institute of Barzegar Zenouz, Unit 1, First floor Neyayesh complex, Neyayesh
More informationVTU Energy concentrates on consultancy and software systems for the power and energy-intensive process industries.
VTU Energy is part of the VTU Group with headquarters in Grambach, Austria. VTU is the abbreviation for the German words Verfahren (process) Technologie (technology) Umwelt (environment) which actually
More informationFabrication of Reverse Osmosis Spiral Wound Membranes using Local Materials
Fabrication of Reverse Osmosis Spiral Wound Membranes using Local Materials Associate Prof. Heba Abdallah Chemical Engineering & Pilot plant Dept. Engineering Research Division Flat Sheet Membrane Centre
More informationTitle: How to Design and Operate SWRO Systems Built Around a New Pressure Exchanger Device
International Desalination Association World Congress Manama, Bahrain 2002 Log # BHRO1-127, Session # 6 Title: How to Design and Operate SWRO Systems Built Around a New Pressure Exchanger Device By: John
More informationEXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE PERFORMANCE OF A RΕVERSE OSMOSIS DESALINATION UNIT OPERATING UNDER FULL AND PART LOAD CONDITIONS
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE PERFORMANCE OF A RΕVERSE OSMOSIS DESALINATION UNIT OPERATING UNDER FULL AND PART LOAD CONDITIONS E. Dimitriou*, E. Sh. Mohamed, G. Kyriakarakos, G. Papadakis Department
More informationMILESTONES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MULTI-STAGE FLASH DESALINATION PLANTS WORLDWIDE
MILESTONES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MULTI-STAGE FLASH DESALINATION PLANTS WORLDWIDE N. McArthur Port Glasgow Road, Kilmacolm, UK Keywords : Milestones, Multi-stage, Flash Desalination, FRP, MEB and MSF Contents
More informationNuclear-renewable hybrid energy systems for non-electric applications
Nuclear-renewable hybrid energy systems for non-electric applications Cost issues Saied Dardour 3E Analysis Unit Planning and Economic Studies Section Division of Planning, Information and Knowledge Management
More information