Examinations on a Satellite ー based Large-scale Disaster Relief Support System 2007/7/11 1

Transcription

1 Examinations on a Satellite ー based Large-scale Disaster Relief Support System 15,Jun,2007 Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency Satellite Applications and Promotion Center Tsukasa Niiyama 2007/7/11 1

2 INTRODUCTION When a large-scale disaster strikes Telecommunication Transportation Triage early Treatment called Four Ts become very important. Using satellite applications for triage is useful for activity of relief operation. Disaster will occur anywhere. Quick relief operation is needed. Ground infrastructures may be damaged by disaster. 2007/7/11 2

3 Disaster and Triage Triage tag Disaster 2007/7/11 3

4 Triage Tag 2007/7/11 4

5 Problem of Current Rescue System Misidentification of patients Patient s destination unknown Information needed for future disaster management not left confusion The condition and total number of patients unknown Patient s condition not realized by his/her family Hospital capacity unknown 2007/7/11 5

6 Two Problems of communication Securing of stable communication methods Information-gathering and information sharing for effective relief activities 2007/7/11 6

7 ETS-VIII (KIKU No.8) Active Phased Array Feeder Antenna for Positioning Satellite Body Large Deployable Reflector Solar Array Paddle 2007/7/11 7

8 Measurement of ETS-VIII ROOM C 2007/7/11 8

9 ETS-VIII Large Deployable Reflector (LDR) 2007/7/11 9

10 Portable Terminal Built-In Antenna Weight : 8.2 kg Dimension : W28.5 D37.4 H12.5 (cm) Information Rate : Built-in Antenna : 512 kbps External Antenna 75cmΦ :768 kbps External Antenna 1.2mΦ :1.5 Mbps 2007/7/11 10

11 Handheld Satellite Communications Terminal Tx Antenna GPS Rx Antenna Speaker LCD ( VGA( dots) TFT262, 144Colors, Touch Panel) RFID Reader/Writer Operation Button Microphone Weight : 400 gdimension : W78 D28.5 H216.5 (mm) Information Rate : RFID 2MpixCCD Camera Terminal Trans. :50(basic), 400 bps Ground-St. Trans. :1.6 kbps (control information & data), 12.8 kbps (data) : MHz/2.45 GHz 2007/7/11 11

12 System Configuration at Local Sites ETS-VIII Satellite Communication Sat. Comm. Equip. LAN Handheld Satellite Communications Terminal Headquarters System 2007/7/11 12

13 Satellite-based Triage System ETS-VIII Satellite Communication IC Disaster Medicine Headquarters Relief Information Console Disaster Relief Support Database First-aid station Relief Information Server Local Disaster Base Hospital Remote Disaster Base Hospital 2007/7/11 13

14 Information Flow Headquarters First-Aid Sites Ambulances Hospitals Receive Triage Data (Data-A) Triage Triage Data Receive (Data-A) Data base Receive C Status of Hospital Data-C ID Begin/End of Transportation Preparation for Treatment Acceptance of Casualty and Make 2nd Triage Determine Casualty Destination (Data-B) Data A,B Data-B ID Destination Write B on the IC-Tag Transport to the Assigned Destination Receive A Triage, First-Aid Data(Data-A) 2007/7/11 14

15 Handheld Terminal Display Image Judged by Combine START/ Jump START Triage Algorithm 2007/7/11 15

16 Handheld Terminal Display Image 1. Input the injured part 2.Type of injury Contusion Laceration Cutting Penetration Abrasion Fracture Burn 2 Face-Contusion 3. Structure 1 Whole 4. AIS90 Next Complete Face (right cheek) Next 2007/7/11 16

17 Handheld Terminal Display Image ID 0001 Level I Name Junichiro Koizumi Sex M F U* Age 62 Address Tokyo Written into the RFID tag Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku TEL (Home) TEL (Friend) Finding Location Cancel E N Map Attach Images Next Antenna IC Chip *Unknown 2007/7/11 17

18 List of Handheld Satellite Communications Terminals Number of Casualties Overall Status Overall Status (time-series) List of Casualties List of Disaster Base Hospitals 100 List of First-aid Stations List of Transportation Organizations List of Disaster Sites List o f Handheld Satellite Communications Terminals Transportation Management Satellite-based Large-scale Disaster Relief Support System Dead Immediate Delay ed Minor Number of Casualti es Tim e Dead Immediate Delayed Minor Time Satellite-based Triage System ETS-VIII Satellite Communication IC Disaster Medicine Headquarters Relief Information Console Disaster Relief Support Database First-aid station Overall Status Overall Status (time-series) List of Casualties List of Disaster Base Hospitals List of First-aid Stations List of Transportation Organizations List of Disaster Sites Transportation Management Satellite-based Large-scale Disaster Relief Support System Relief Information Server Local Disaster Base Hospital Remote Disaster Base Hospital 2007/7/11 18

19 Display Image at Headquarters Satellite-based Large-scale Disaster Relief Support System Dead Immediate Delayed Minor Overall Status Overall Status (time-series) List of Casualties List of Disaster Base Hospitals List of First-aid Stations List of Transportation Organizations List of Disaster Sites List of Handheld Satellite Communications Terminals Transportation Management Meguro Site Shinagawa-ku SIte Cumulative Number of Casualties Cumulative Number of Casualties Yashio First-aid Station in Shinagawa-ku Overall Status Current Status at Disaster Sites Current Status at First-aid Stations Number of Casualties Waiting for Transportation Number of Casualties Waiting for Transportation Hamamatsucho First-aid Station in Minato-ku Current Status at Disaster Base Hospitals Tokai University Hospital Toranomon Hospital /7/11 19

20 Display Image at Headquarters Satellite-based Large-scale Disaster Relief Support System Overall Status Overall Status (time-series) List of Casualties List of Disaster Base Hospitals List of First-aid Stations List of Transportation Organizations List of Disaster Sites List of Handheld Satellite Communications Terminals Transportation Management Number of Casualties Dead Immediate Delayed Minor Time 2007/7/11 20

21 Display Image at Headquarters Overall Status Overall Status (time-series) List of Casualties List of Disaster Base Hospitals List of First-aid Stations List of Transportation Organizations List of Disaster Sites List of Handheld Satellite Communications Terminals Transportation Management Satellite-based Large-scale Disaster Relief Support System Triage Hamamatsucho First-aid Site Station in Minato-ku Sex Age Type of Injury Contusion 0001 M 60 Junichiro Koizumi 0010 M 50 Yoshio Sugimoto Transportation Management Triage Level ID Last Name First Name Destination of Jikei University Hospital Specify Send Clear Transportation Check the person to be transported and select the destination of transportation. Search ID Level Sex Age Name Symptom Destination of Transportation Reset Lower leg (Right thigh) - Skeletal joint - Fracture Jikei University Hospital Face (Right cheek) - Whole - Contusion Page : Next Dead Immediate Delayed Minor Jikei University Hospital Lower leg (Right thigh) - Skeletal joint - Fracture Lower leg (Right thigh) - Whole - Burn 2007/7/11 21

22 Conclusion (a) (b) (c) (d) Stable Communications by Using Satellite High Mobility Digitizing and Integrating Triage Information RFID Tags 2007/7/11 22

23 Future Tasks To demonstrate implementation of stable communications using satellite and ground terminals To improve user-friendly interface ( Developing a listing software ) 2007/7/11 23

24 Thank you for your attention. 2007/7/11 24