Performance Additives for Waterborne Systems

Transcription

1 Performance Additives for Waterborne Systems

2 Rheological Additives 4 Defoamers 22 Wetting and Dispersing Agents 28 Waterborne Speciality Additives 34 2

3 Foreword Elementis Specialties is a global leader in waterborne and solvent-based rheological additives. We provide technologically advanced solutions to our customers through our global research and development teams to solve their day-to-day problems in product and application developments. Since the acquisition of Deuchem in 2008, Elementis Specialties makes full use of local production capability and technological resources to supply customers with high quality and cost-effective products in its pursuit of becoming a total solution provider. Elementis Specialties is commited owards continually exploring the advanced knowledge for developing new series of additives which have superior performance along with environmentallyfriendly benefits. These products include: Rheological Additives BENTONE, RHEOLATE, DeuRheo Defoamers DAPRO, Defom Dispersing and Wetting Agents NUOSPERSE, Disponer PP Adhesion Promoters DAPRO Wetting, Slip and Leveling Agents DAPRO, Levaslip, Levelol Anti-Corrosion Agents NALZIN ph Corrosion Inhibitors DeuAdd Micronized wax and Wax Dispersions SLIP-AYD, DeuWax Elementis Specialties additives are suitable for all kinds of coatings, inks and various other applications, such as adhesives & sealants, construction chemicals, textiles, lubricants/ greases, water treatment, ceramic, etc. Although these additives typically account for less than 3% of formulations, they are absolutely critical to the performance of products in which they are used, such as rheology control, anti-foaming, defoaming, wetting and dispersing of pigments, adhesion promotion, etc. Elementis employs about 1400 employees and operates 15 production sites, 30 sales offices, 4 R&D centers and 5 Technical service centers worldwide. Our goal is to be the fastest growing and most competitive supplier of high quality specialty additives in the world. Our distribution network in Asia is well aligned to deliver the product offerings and services to meet your needs. 3

4 Rheological Additives Elementis Specialties supplies three classes of rheological additives for waterborne systems. Clays and modified clays Convenfional and hydrophobically modified alkali-swellable emulsions (ASE/HASE) Nonionic synthetic associative thickeners (NiSAT) - Polyether polyurethanes (HEUR/PEPU) - Polyether polyols (PEPO) Each product type has its own characteristic properties. Careful selection of these rheological additives will ensure that the right set of performance properties are achieved in formulated products. Clays and Modified Clays Elementis Specialties clay products for waterborne systems are mainly based on hectorite, a naturally occurring smectite clay. Hectorite is a sodium magnesium lithium silicate mineral composed of thin, colloidal sized platelets. In the dry state, the platelets are stacked together in fine aggregates. Under the correct conditions of wetting and shear, the stacks will swell, delaminate and disperse in water to form a viscous and thixotropic suspension. In practice, the natural clay is refined to remove impurities so as to develop it s high rheological efficiency. The clay can also be modified further by blending with suitable polymers to achieve optimum flow or improved wetting characteristic for specific applications. Such a modification imparts excellent dispersion and rheological performance for waterborne applications. Fig. 1 Thickening mechanism of smectite clay BENTONE DE Refined natural hectorite clay modified for easy dispersion. It allows for high pregel solids (14%) with pourable viscosity. BENTONE DE provides excellent in-can stability and sag control for a wide range of coating formulations. BENTONE LT Organically modified refined natural hectorite clay. It provides excellent mid and low shear thickening efficiency, suspension property, sag resistance and in-can stability, as well as a wide ph acceptance for waterborne systems. BENTONE DY CE BENTONE DY CE is an optimized blend of smectite clay with a natural polymer. This product was specifically designed to prevent syneresis in standard architectural paints while maintaining open time. It is also suitable for industrial coatings including waterborne epoxies. 4 Fig. 2 Flow curves of BENTONE & BENAQUA clays

5 BENAQUA 4000 A blend of hectorite clay and organic polymer that exhibits very high low shear viscosity and superb shear-thinning rheological behavior which is beneficial for providing outstanding suspension control, sag resistance in textured coatings. Hydrophobically Modified Alkali- Swellable Emulsion Thickeners (HASE) Hydrophobically modified alkali-swellable rheological additives provide thickening and rheological performance in waterborne systems by molecular chains extension into water phase under alkaline condition. The hydrophobic groups along the HASE polymer chains associate with other components (e.g. binder, pigment, surfactant, etc.) in paint formulations. They provide predictable viscosity development, ease of handling and the flexibility of being post-added in the manufacturing process. Through innovative polymer design, these thickeners are able to provide a wide range of rheological behavior from highly shear thinning to near Newtonian flow. They also enhance spatter resistance while improving flow and leveling. Some of these products are suitable replacement (partially or completely) for HEC and HMHEC. Furthermore, HASE are enzyme resistant unlike HEC/HMHEC. RHEOLATE 150, RHEOLATE 465 and RHEOLATE AP 425 are newly developed VOC free HASE thickeners for the Asia Pacific coatings market providing environment-friendly and cost effective solutions to formulators of waterborne decorative paints. RHEOLATE 150 Cost-effective HASE thickener for low to mid shear viscosity build. It is low odor, APEO and VOC-free offering excellent color development and syneresis control for use in decorative coatings, adhesives, textile, waterproofing coatings, etc. Often used as a partial substitute for HEC and HMHEC. RHEOLATE 465 A strong hydrophobically modified alkali swellable acrylic thickener that demonstrates both ionic and associative thickening mechanisms with an excellent balance of the respective properties. This provides both mid and high shear rate viscosity with balanced performance forsuperior package and application properties. RHEOLATE AP 425 High performance HASE thickener for mid shear viscosity build. It is low in odor, APEO and VOCfree offering superior balance of sag resistance and flow and leveling, color development and syneresis control for a wide range of coatings and non-coatings applications. Can be used a sole thickener giving a good balance of low, medium and high shear viscosity build. CH ph Fig. 3 Thickening mechanism of HASE rheological additives Fig. 4 RHEOLATE HASE rheological diagram 5

6 Non-Ionic Synthetic Associative Thickeners (NISAT) The structure of Non-ionic synthetic associative thickeners can be schematically represented as two hydrophobic heads and a hydrophilic backbone. The analogy with the traditional representation of a surfactant is obvious and indeed these materials behave in many respects just like surfactants in coatings formulations. The properties of these associative thickeners are controlled by changing the frequency and chemistry of the hydrophobic units. More hydrophobic caps give stronger association and shear thinning flow. If the caps are less hydrophobic, association is weak and the additive gives a more Newtonian flow behavior. Elementis Specialties offers two series of RHEOLATE associative rheological additives: one is based on polyether polyurethane and the other on polyether polyol chemistry. Both classes are capable of providing the type of flow expected of a solventbased alkyd paint. This leads to ease of application and improvements in roller spatter resistance, flow, leveling and film build. Hydrophilic chain Hydrophobic caps Fig. 6 Thickening mechanism of PEPO rheological additives Polyether polyurethane associative thickeners enhance the finish quality of paints and coatings. However their associative interactions are strongly influenced by other formulation ingredients such as latex (type, particle size and surface chemistry), co-solvents and surfactants. Thus their rheological properties may vary to some extent in different formulation systems. Brookfield Viscoity, mpa.s PEPO HEUR Emulsion particle size, µm Micelles Fig.7 Effect of latex particle size on thickening behavior of NiSAT rheological additives Fig. 5 Thickening mechanism of HEUR rheological additives 6

7 Comparing with polyether polyurethanes, polyether polyol rheological additives provide the following advantages: Less sensitivity to particle size of latex Less effect by surfactant Less sensitivity to changes in co-solvent Better color acceptance and stability RHEOLATE CVS -15 A new polyether polyurethane rheological additive, low odor as well as APEO, VOC and organotin-free. It efficiently builds mid and high shear viscosity as well as imparts excellent leveling performance. Compared with traditional polyether urea polyurethane rheological additives, it enhances viscosity stability and color acceptance of base paints upon addition of colorants. It is recommended for use in high quality architectural coatings, adhesives, inks, industrial and leather coatings. Fig. 8 Effect of surfactant on thickening behavior of NiSAT rheological additives Elementis Specialties offers five series of non-ionic associative rheological additives, namely the well-established standard PEPU RHEOLATE 200 series, the PEPO RHEOLATE 300 series, the environmentally-friendly RHEOLATE 600 series, the DeuRheo WT series and the high active content RHEOLATE FX 1000 series. In recent years, Elementis Specialties launched three new products, i.e. RHEOLATE 299, RHEOLATE CVS -15 and RHEOLATE 350 D for the coatings market. RHEOLATE 299 A polyether polyurethane rheological additive specially developed for spraying systems, low odor, APEO and organotin-free offering outstanding shear thinning property, excellent spray atomization and thickening response. It does not cause reduction in gloss and transparency when used in automotive refinish, wood coatings, anti-corrosive and plastic coatings. Fig.9 RHEOLATE NiSAT rheological diagram RHEOLATE 350 D Supplied in 50% active materials, this polyether polyol rheological additive is low in odor as well as APEO and VOC-free, provides high shear viscosity build as well as excellent flow and leveling, film build, workability and color acceptance in architectural coatings and wood coatings. 7

8 Rheological Additives Product Composition Form Suitable for VOC compliant systems # APEO free Volatile components ph stability range Non-Ionic Synthetic Associative Thickeners (NiSAT) RHEOLATE 212 Polyether polyurethane solution in water Liquid Yes and zero VOC Yes Water 2-12 RHEOLATE 244 Polyether urea polyurethane solution in a mixture of water/ diethylene glycol ether Liquid No Yes Water/ butyl diglycol 80: RHEOLATE 255 Polyurethane solution in a mixture of water/ diethylene glycol ether Liquid No Yes Water/ butyl diglycol 2-12 RHEOLATE 278 Polyurethane solution in a mixture of water/ diethylene glycol ether Liquid No Yes Water/ butyl diglycol 2-12 RHEOLATE 266 Polyether urea polyurethane Liquid No Yes Water/ butyl diglycol 2-12 RHEOLATE 288 Polyether polyurethane solution in a mixture of water and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Liquid No Yes Water/ butyl diglycol 2-12 RHEOLATE 299 Polyether polyurethane dispersion in a mixture of water and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Liquid No Yes Water/ butyl diglycol #:Based on the typical total loading level in a coating and a total VOC in the coating of 30g/l according EU directive 2004/42/CE

9 % Active matter Major Features Major Applications Use Level % Product 20 High shear viscosity build Excellent leveling Improved spatter resistance Enhanced film build 25 Cost effective high shear viscosity build Excellent leveling, good spatter resistance RHEOLATE 212 PU dispersions Styrene acrylics Veova latex Single product for high gloss lacquers Use RHEOLATE 644 as low VOC and tin free alternative RHEOLATE Mid shear viscosity build Good sag resistance 25 High/mid shear viscosity build Improves film build Gives spatter resistance 25 Low shear viscosity with good leveling Excellent sag resistance PU dispersions Styrene acrylics Veova latex Use RHEOLATE 655 as low VOC and tin free alternative Single product for wall paints PU dispersions Styrene acrylics and Veova latex Use RHEOLATE 678 as low VOC and tin free alternative Spray applied coatings Use RHEOLATE 666 as low VOC and tin free alternative RHEOLATE RHEOLATE RHEOLATE Excellent gloss and transparency Low/mid shear viscosity build Good leveling Waterborne industrial coatings RHEOLATE Imparts strongly shear thinning flow behaviour Excellent sag resistance and anti-settling behaviour APEO-free and Tin-free Pigmented and clear waterborne industrial coatings Waterborne sealants RHEOLATE 299 9

10 Rheological Additives Product Composition Form RHEOLATE 644 Polyether urea polyurethane Suitable for VOC compliant systems # APEO free Volatile components ph stability range Liquid Yes Yes Water 2-12 RHEOLATE 655 Polyether urea polyurethane Liquid Yes Yes Water 2-12 RHEOLATE 666 Polyether urea polyurethane Liquid Yes Yes Water 2-12 RHEOLATE 678 Polyether urea polyurethane Liquid Yes Yes Water #:Based on the typical total loading level in a coating and a total VOC in the coating of 30g/l according EU directive 2004/42/CE

11 % Active matter Major Features Major Applications Use Level % Product 25 Enhances film build Provides good brush drag Provides effective flow and levelling control Reduces spattering Excellent color acceptance and stability ph-independent Easily incorporated Compatible with other rheological additives Gloss latex paints Satin-gloss latex paints High quality trim paints Latex paints for interior and exterior applications Water-reducible paints Adhesives 20 Enhances film build Gloss latex paints Provides effective flow and levelling Satin-gloss latex paints control Reduces spattering during roller application Easily incorporated Latex paints for interior and exterior applications Water-reducible paints Adhesives and inks Compatible with other rheological additives Allows broad formulating flexibility 20 Provides viscosity at low and medium-shear rates Provides effective flow and levelling control Excellent spray characteristics Easily incorporated Compatible with other rheological additives Allows broad formulating flexibility Spray-applied industrial coatings Gloss latex paints Satin-gloss latex paints Latex paints for interior and exterior applications Water-reducible paints Adhesives and Inks RHEOLATE RHEOLATE RHEOLATE Balanced mid-and high-shear flow Provides excellent brush drag Imparts superior flow and levelling Reduces spattering Easily incorporated Compatible with all other rheological additives Gloss latex paints Satin-gloss latex paints Latex paints for interior and exterior applications, based on a wide variety of binders. Water-reducible paints Adhesives and Inks RHEOLATE

12 Rheological Additives Product Composition Form Suitable for VOC compliant systems # APEO free Volatile components ph stability range RHEOLATE CVS -15 Polyurethane solution in water Liquid Yes Yes Polyurethane solution/water 2-12 RHEOLATE FX 1010 Hydrophobic urethane polymer in a mixture of solvents Liquid No Yes Water/glycol ether 2-12 RHEOLATE FX 1070 Hydrophobic urethane polymer in water Liquid Yes and zero VOC Yes Water 2-12 RHEOLATE HX 6008 Polyether polyurethane resin solution in water Liquid Yes Yes Water 2-12 RHEOLATE HX 6010 Polyurethane solution in water Liquid Yes Yes Water 2-12 RHEOLATE HX 6050 Polyurethane solution in water Liquid Yes Yes Water #:Based on the typical total loading level in a coating and a total VOC in the coating of 30g/l according EU directive 2004/42/CE

13 % Active matter Major Features Major Applications Use Level % Product 15 High efficiency low-shear (KU) builder Reduced KU viscosity loss upon tinting Excellent balance of sag and levelling Excellent color properties Minimum contribution to high-shear (ICI) viscosity 50 Polyether polyurethane associative thickener Provides mid shear viscosity build Excellent flow and leveling Excellent spatter resistance 40 Polyether polyurethane associative thickener VOC and APEO free Provides high and mid shear viscosity build Improves film build Excellent flow and leveling Excellent spatter resistance 25 Very high efficiency ICI builder Low tendency to syneresis Compatible in all resin systems and especially efficient with acrylic and styrene acrylic resins Excellent balance of sag and levelling 21 High efficiency high shear (ICI) builder Compatible in all resin systems and especially efficient with acrylic and styrene acrylic resins Excellent balance of sag and leveling No contribution to mid-shear (KU) viscosity 25 High efficiency high shear (ICI) builder in VAE and PVA lateses Excellent balance of sag and leveling High quality, Zero to Low VOC deco paints Waterborne adhesives and sealants Industrial waterborne coating systems Waterborne inks Waterborne industrial coatings Waterborne ink coatings and leather coatings Waterborne industrial coatings Waterborne ink coatings and leather coatings High quality Low VOC latex paints Particularly based on acrylic technology High quality, zero to low VOC deco paints Waterborne adhesives and sealants Industrial waterborne coating systems Waterborne inks High quality, Zero to Low VOC latex paints Waterborne adhesives Waterborne inks Waterborne sealants RHEOLATE CVS RHEOLATE FX RHEOLATE FX RHEOLATE HX RHEOLATE HX RHEOLATE HX

14 Rheological Additives Product Composition Form Suitable for VOC compliant systems # APEO free Volatile components ph stability range DeuRheo WT-102 Polyether polyurethane Liquid No Yes Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether/water 2-12 DeuRheo WT-204 Polyether polyurethane Liquid Yes Yes Water 2-12 DeuRheo WT-105A Polyether polyurethane Liquid No Yes Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether/water 2-12 Polyether Polyol Associative Thickeners RHEOLATE 310 Polyether polyol Liquid Yes Yes Water 2-12 RHEOLATE 350 D Polyether polyol Liquid Yes Yes Water 2-12 Alkali Swellable Acrylic Thickeners RHEOLATE 1 Proprietary acrylic emulsion in water Liquid Yes Yes Water 8-10 RHEOLATE 125 Proprietary acrylic dispersion in water Liquid Yes Yes Water Hydrophobically Modified Alkali-Swellable Emulsion Thickeners (HASE) RHEOLATE 150 Acrylic emulsion in water Liquid Yes Yes Water #:Based on the typical total loading level in a coating and a total VOC in the coating of 30g/l according EU directive 2004/42/CE

15 % Active matter Major Features Major Applications Use Level % Product 50 Low shear, viscosity build High shear thinning Waterborne industrial coatings DeuRheo WT APEO and solvent-free Excellent flow and leveling effect 50 Increases viscosity at high shear rate and controls viscosity at low shear rate Therefore Flow and leveling are highly improved Waterborne industrial coatings Waterborne industrial coatings Adhesive Ink and leather coatings DeuRheo WT DeuRheo WT-105A 32 Alternative to PU thickeners For spray application Industrial coatings 50 High shear viscosity build Newtonian flow Excellent leveling Waterborne industrial coatings Waterborne industrial coatings Parquet coatings RHEOLATE RHEOLATE 350 D 30 Replace low shear viscosity cellulose thickeners Easy to incorporate Excellent low shear viscosity Good leveling 25 Provides excellent sprayability Easy to incorporate Excellent low shear viscosity, good leveling Waterborne industrial coatings Waterborne industrial coatings RHEOLATE RHEOLATE Partially replace cellulosic thickeners in mid to high PVC decorative paints Provides mid to high shear viscosty build Latex paint including gloss Semi-gloss and mat Waterborne industrial coatings Waterborne adhesives Waterborne inks Waterborne sealants RHEOLATE

16 Rheological Additives Product Composition Form Suitable for VOC compliant systems # APEO free Volatile components ph stability range Hydrophobically Modified Alkali-Swellable Emulsion Thickeners (HASE) RHEOLATE 175 Acrylic emulsion in water Liquid Yes Yes Water 8-10 RHEOLATE 420 Proprietary acrylic emulsion in water Liquid Yes No Water 8-10 RHEOLATE AP 425 Proprietary acrylic emulsion in water Liquid Yes Yes Water 8-10 RHEOLATE 450 Hydrophobically modified alkali swellable emulsion Liquid Yes Yes Water 7-10 RHEOLATE 465 Proprietary HASE (hydrophobically modified alkali swellable emulsion) Liquid Yes Yes Water >

17 % Active matter Major Features Major Applications Use Level % Product 30 Provides mid- and high-shear viscosity build Provides excellent film build and levelling Reduces spattering during roller application Cost-effective against cellulosic thickeners APEO free and solvent free 30 Easy to incorporate Improves spatter resistance Provides sag control and pigment suspension Recommended for use in medium to high PVC architectural coatings 30 Fully or partially replace cellulosic thickeners Low viscosity liquid for case of incorporation Mid shear thickener with good balance between sag control and leveling 30 Replace high shear viscosity cellulose thickeners Easy to incorporate Excellent leveling Improved film build 30.5 Efficient mid and high shear build Alkyd-like flow and leveling Improved moisture resistance over other acrylic and cellulosic thickeners Excellent brush drag Improved hiding on roll-out Interior matt and satin finishes Exterior matt finishes Decorative latex paints Waterborne inks Waterborne adhesives and sealants RHEOLATE RHEOLATE 420 Latex paints Industrial coatings Adhesives Inks Sealants RHEOLATE AP RHEOLATE 450 High PVC architectural systems High gloss and semi-gloss latex paints Low odor and low VOC coatings Matte latex paints Premium Interior/exterior deco coatings Contractor or trade paint systems Water reducible and latex systems Coil and roller applied coatings Vacuum and curtain coatings Industrial maintenance coatings RHEOLATE

18 Rheological Additives Product Composition Form Alkali Swellable Acrylic Thickeners Suitable for VOC compliant systems # APEO free Volatile components ph stability range RHEOLATE 475 Acrylic emulsion in water Liquid Yes Yes Water > 7.5 Clay Based Thickeners BENTONE CT Untreated natural hectorite clay Powder Yes None Yes 6-11 BENTONE DE Highly beneficiated smectite clay Powder Yes Yes None 6-11 BENTONE GS Highly beneficiated smectite clay Powder Yes Yes None 6-11 BENTONE EW BENTONE DS Highly beneficiated smectite clay Beneficiated hectorite clay Powder Yes Yes None 6-11 Powder Yes Yes None 6-11 BENTONE LT Organically modified special smectite clay Powder Yes Yes None

19 % Active matter Major Features Major Applications Use Level % Product 30 Excellent paint appearance Excellent flow and leveling while maintaining sag resistance Good efficiency and spatter resistance Easy to handle and incorporate into manufacturing processes Low and 0 VOC interior decorative coatings RHEOLATE Cost-effective thixotropic additive Provides stable shear-thinning viscosity Improves slump or sag resistance Fast water release Prevents hard settlement 100 High solids pregel (14%) Post addition possible Sag suspension control Easy dispersion Excellent metal control 100 Imparts thixotropy Enhances texturing and stippling effects Improves workability/application of plasters Reduces surface drag so enhancing finish 100 Sag/suspension control Pre-gel incorporation 100 Improves slump/sag resistance Optimizes water stability of the finally cured system Partial replacement for cellulose ether Prevents hard settlement of pigments/fillers Reduces syneresis 100 Mid shear viscosity build In-can stability Good scrub resistance Pre-gel incorporation Synthetic resin-bound plasters Waterborne adhesives Household cleaners and polishes Crop protection agents Low-cost emulsion paints Waterborne industrial coatings (Lime) cement plasters Gypsum plasters Repair mortars Self-leveling floors Cement mortars Concrete Waterborne industrial coatings, mid to high PVC Building materials, such as mortar based on cement and lime Gypsum plasters Lime-cement rendering Waterborne adhesives Waterborne industrial coatings BENTONE CT BENTONE DE BENTONE GS BENTONE EW BENTONE DS BENTONE LT 19

20 Rheological Additives Product Composition Form Clay Based Thickeners Suitable for VOC compliant systems # APEO free Volatile components ph stability range BENAQUA 4000 Polymer modified clay Powder Yes Yes None 8-11 BENTONE DY CE Organically modified and beneficiated smectite clay Powder Yes Yes None 5-11 BENTONE OC Untreated natural hectorite clay Powder Yes Yes None

21 % Active matter Major Features Major Applications Use Level % Product 100 Low shear viscosity build Rapid recovery of structure Fast drying time 100 Sag/suspension control Excellent leveling Syneresis control Pre-gel incorporation 100 Cost-effective thixotropic agent for mineral-based construction systems Excellent slump resistance Avoids sedimentation and bleeding Heavy duty coatings Waterborne industrial coatings Lime/cement renderings and mortars Gypsum plasters Exterior insulation and finishing systems Gypsum anhydrate floorings Joint fillers Tile adhesives BENAQUA BENTONE DY CE BENTONE OC 21

22 Defoamers Foam control is a complex problem. No single defoamer is adequate for all applications. Foam and bubbles can be easily generated during production, transfer and application processes. Careful selection of defoamer is crucial to ensure adequate foam control while not being too incompatible with the coating system that often gives rise to surface defects such as fish-eye, craters, cissing, loss of gloss, etc. Modern coating formulations present ever increasing challenges to formulators due to the need to comply with VOC regulations and the use of newer generation binders and additives. By consolidating the existing DAPRO and Defom defoamers with the new range of defoamers that Elementis acquired from Hi-Mar Specialty Chemicals, a more diversified product portfolio is now at the customer s disposal. Our customers can now choose from a broad range of products to tackle their foam problem, be it in the formulation, production or application processes. DAPRO DF/AP 7000 defoamers are dispersions of ultra-fine hydrophobic particles in mineral oils. Apart from giving high defoaming efficiency, they also possess excellent storage stability. It is suggested to evaluate few suitable DAPRO foam suppressors to determine the most effective one for any given formulation. Other DAPRO defoamers are typically used in industrial coating formulations. They have a range of chemistries to be compatible with most systems. For trouble shooting purposes the best bubble breakers are DAPRO DF 880, DAPRO DF 1760 and particularly DAPRO DF DAPRO AP 7010, DAPRO AP 7015 and DAPRO AP 7071 are a series of environmentallyfriendly and economical products produced in Asia Pacific region. Product Composition Form ph stability range Active % DAPRO DF 21 DAPRO DF 107 A blend of hydrophobic silica, emulsifiers and mineral oil A blend of hydrophobic foam destroying solids in polyglycol Opaque off-white liquid None 100 Opaque off-white liquid DAPRO DF 163 DAPRO DF 675 An emulsion of water, hydrophobic silica and mineral oil Blend of glycols and modified polysiloxanes Opaque off-white liquid None 100 Off-white liquid None 100 DAPRO DF 677 Silicone emulsion Opaque off-white liquid None 10 DAPRO DF 1181 Off-white liquid Off white liquid paste #:Based on the typical total loading level in a coating and a total VOC in the coating of 30g/l according EU directive 2004/42/CE

23 DAPRO AP 7010 A tried and true industry standard defoamer offering outstanding anti-foaming, bubble breaking and superb storage stability, as well as APEO and VOCfree for architectural systems. DAPRO AP 7015 An APEO and VOC-free defoamer which shows excellent balanced properties between anti-foaming, bubble breaking and compatibility, as well as provides optimum storage stability and water dispersibility. It is recommended for use in waterborne systems such as architectural coatings, adhesives and inks. DAPRO AP 7071 A specially designed cost-effective version, which is APEO and VOC-free, provides excellent anti-foaming and bubble breaking performance. It performs exceptionally well in high PVC paints. Can be used in mid PVC architectural coatings, adhesives and other less demanding applications as well. Product DAPRO AP 7010 DAPRO AP 7015 DAPRO AP 7071 Composition APEOfree VOCfree Dispersibility in water Architectural coating Inks Adhesives Dispersion of wax in mineral oil Dispersion of wax in mineral oil Dispersion of wax in mineral oil :Yes/ Excellent/ Recommended :Can be used :Poor Major Feature Principal Use Use Level % Product Provides excellent foam suppression and defoaming performance A water dispersible defoamer with high efficiency To provide rapid bubble break at low concentrations. No effect on gloss An effective grind and let down defoamer for maintaining gloss and minimizing surface defects Excellent defoaming efficiency for water based inks Good storage stability Effective over wide ph range Suitable for the mill base Prevents foaming due to continuous agitation Rubber applications DAPRO DF 21 Metal working fluids, acid and alkaline cleaners, industrial applications High PVC decorative paints and waterborne coatings Cecorative and waterborne urethane, alkyd and acrylic industrial coatings DAPRO DF DAPRO DF DAPRO DF 675 Waterborne inks DAPRO DF 677 Industrial coatings Protective coatings Heavy duty coatings Coil coatings Road marking coatings Wood finishes DAPRO DF

24 Defoamers Product Composition Form ph stability range Active % DAPRO AP 7010 Ultra fine dispersion of wax in mineral oil Milk white to light amber wax liquid DAPRO AP 7015 Ultra fine dispersion of wax in mineral oil Milk white to light amber wax liquid 4-12 >96 DAPRO AP 7071 Ultra fine dispersion of wax in mineral oil Milk white to light amber wax liquid 4-12 >95 DAPRO DF 7010 Ultra fine dispersion of wax in mineral oil Light amber wax liquid DAPRO DF 7015 Ultra fine dispersion of wax in mineral oil Light amber wax liquid DAPRO DF 1760 Modified polyol Clear liquid DAPRO DF 2162 Hydrophobic Silica/ Hydrocarbon Off white liquid DAPRO DF 4164 Dispersion of metallic salt of fatty acid in mineral oil Opaque liquid #:Based on the typical total loading level in a coating and a total VOC in the coating of 30g/l according EU directive 2004/42/CE

25 Major Feature Principal Use Use Level % Product Economical in use for universal waterborne applications Good long-term efficiency A defoamer with very good emulsifying properties Excellent anti-foaming and de-foaming effects A high efficiency liquid defoamer Excellent anti-foaming and defoaming ability Trace of silicone Economical in use Outstanding shelf stability Easy to incorporate at all stages of production Multi purpose Trace of silicone Good emulsification Outstanding shelf stability Addition to mill base Silicone free Bubble breaker for trouble shooting purposes No influence on gloss Easy to incorporate at all stages of production Silicone free Good resistance to cratering Addition to the mill base Outstanding shelf stability Silicone-fre Imparts excellent foam control properties Universal waterborne applications DAPRO AP 7010 Latex paints Pigment dispersions Adhesives Inks Other waterborne systems with poor emulsifying properties DAPRO AP 7015 Emulsion paints DAPRO AP 7071 Other paint with good emulsifying properties DAPRO DF 7010 Pigment dispersions DAPRO DF 7015 Can coatings Automotive OEM Automotive refinishing Industrial coatings Maintenance coatings Coil coatings Wood finishes Industrial coatings Protective coatings Wood finishes Waterborne industrial coatings Waterborne architectural coatings Waterborne industrial maintenance coatings Waterborne automotive refinish and OEM finishes Waterborne Flexo and Gravure inks DAPRO DF DAPRO DF DAPRO DF

26 Defoamers Product Composition Form ph stability range Active % DAPRO DF 7005 Mineral oil + wax Light amber wax liquid DAPRO DF 7620 Liquid solution of modified polysiloxane in polyglycol Hazy liquid 6-12 >96 Defom W-080 Mixture of mineral oil and fatty amide derivatives Milk yellow liquid Defom W-0506 Polysiloxane emulsion Milky white liquid

27 Major Feature Principal Use Use Level % Product Silicone free, excellent de-airing Outstanding shelf stability Addition to mill base or let down A highly effective air release defoamer To prevent foam formation caused by milling mixing or agitation during either manufacturing or application process Non-silicone Anti-foaming and defoaming agent Long-lasting defoaming and anti-foaming Good compatibility DAPRO DF 7005 PU leather Paper ink Adhesive DAPRO DF 7620 Emulsion paints Defom W-080 Waterborne adhesives Ink, waterborne industrial coatings Leather coatings Defom W

28 Wetting and Dispersing Agents Proper pigment wetting and dispersion are essential for optimum coating performance and appearance. NUOSPERSE and Disponer wetting and dispersing agents can maximize production output and improve stability of the system to prevent flocculation on ageing. In the manufacture of waterborne paints and coatings, the right dispersant will provide: Rapid pigment wetting Good flow of mill base at high pigment loading Increased mill output Full color development in colored bases Maximum color acceptance of all bases Elimination of floating, flooding and rub-out Long term viscosity stability Optimum initial gloss and gloss retention Elimination of hard settling Dispersing agents for colorants and pigment concentrates Elementis Specialties offers NUOSPERSE FX 365, NUOSOERSE FX 600 and NUOSPERSE W-30 for the preparation of organic and inorganic pigment pastes. NUOSPERSE FX 365 NUOSPERSE FX 600 Cost-effective wetting and dispersing agents, which work in synergy to provide excellent dispersing efficiency for a broad range of organic, inorganic, carbon black and transparent iron oxide pigments. They result in low viscosity and shelf stable pigment dispersions with optimum color development and water resistance properties. NUOSPERSE W-30 A high performance, environmentally friendly dispersant for universal application in waterborne resin-free pigment dispersion. This single product provides highly efficient dispersion of all pigment types in a wide variety of coating systems. Product Composition NUOSPERSE FX 365 Nonionic surfactant APEOfree Acrylic emulsion system Alkyd resin system 1K Polyurethane dispersion system 2K Polyurethane dispersion system Amino baking finish system NUOSPERSE FX 600 Polycarboxylate NUOSPERSE W-30 Nonionic/anion surfactant :Yes/Excellent/Recommended :Can be used 28

29 NUOSPERSE FN 265 NUOSPERSE FN 265 is an APEO-free non-ionic wetting agent and dispersant for pigments, offering optimal compatibility with waterborne and solventbased paints. NUOSPERSE FX 600 is used in conjunction with NUOSPERSE FN 265 for the highest pigment loading of inorganic, hydrophilic pigments and carbon blacks. Anionic surfactants, such as NUOSPERSE FA 196 or NUOSPERSE FA 620 can be added to the base paint to optimize color acceptance of the NUOSPERSE FN 265-based pigment dispersion if necessary. NUOSPERSE FA 620 is a wetting and dispersing agent for the manufacture of highly concentrated, low viscosity aqueous pigment dispersions. NUOSPERSE Polymeric Dispersing Agents NUOSPERSE FX 504 and NUOSPERSE FX 605 are low foaming polymeric pigment dispersing agents that work effectively for many hydrophilic pigments and extenders used in aqueous decorative coatings. The products differ only in their neutralizing cation and concentration. NUOSPERSE FX 600 is a polyelectrolyte based dispersing agent for industrial and waterborne alkyd based systems. In addition to being an effective wetting and dispersing agent, NUOSPERSE FX 600 also has no negative influence on corrosion resistance of a coating. NUOSPERSE Non-Ionic Wetting Agents NUOSPERSE non-ionic wetting agents are used for improving storage stability of paints under different temperature conditions, including freeze-thaw. The main low foaming APEO free products are: NUOSPERSE FN 211 For decorative indoor paints and low cost paints NUOSPERSE FN 265 For all decorative paints and to improve compatibility of base paints with colorants Compertitor NUOSPERSE FN 265 Compertitor NUOSPERSE FN 265 (Store at 23 ) (Store at 16 ) Storage stability at different temperatures NUOSPERSE FN 270 Labelling-free wetting agent for universal use in decorative base paints NUOSPERSE FX 365 For industrial and waterborne alkyd coatings NUOSPERSE Anionic Wetting Agents Anionic wetting agents improve the compatibility of color systems in both waterborne and solventthinned coatings. NUOSPERSE 2006 Can be used in all types of water and solventbased systems. It can also optimize substrate wetting of the coating resulting in improved flow and leveling Blank NUOSPERSE

30 Wetting and Dispersing Agents NUOSPERSE FA 115 Improves color acceptance similarly to NUOSPERSE 2006 but only in waterborne paints NUOSPERSE FA 182 It is an anionic surfactant suitable for various waterborne coating systems, reducing surface tension to enhance color strength of base paint, upon tinting, also improves the compatibility between colorants and base paint and eliminates flooding and floating. NUOSPERSE FA 620 For the manufacture of highly concentrated, low viscosity aqueous pigment dispersions. Prevents flooding and floating with excellent color strength. Product Composition Form Suitable for VOC compliant systems # APEO free Volatile components ph stability range NUOSPERSE 2000 Synergistic blend of non-ionic and anionic surfactants Liquid Yes Yes Water 6-12 NUOSPERSE 2006 Anionic surfactant Liquid Yes Yes Water/ unreacted alcohol 4-12 NUOSPERSE FA 115 Anionic surfactant Liquid Yes Yes Water/ organic amine NUOSPERSE FA 182 Anionic surfactant Liquid No Yes Water/ unreacted alcohol NUOSPERSE FA 196 Surface active compound Liquid No Yes Organic amine 4-12 NUOSPERSE FA 620 Synergistic blend of anionic surfactants Liquid No Yes Water/ glycol 6-12 NUOSPERSE FN 211 Polygly-colether Liquid Yes Yes None #:Based on the typical total loading level in a coating and a total VOC in the coating of 30g/l according EU directive 2004/42/CE

31 A synergy package of Disponer W-16/W-18, as dispersant and Disponer W-518 as wetting agent, will help the formulator to achieve proper pigment wetting and dispersion for most inorganic pigments and extenders in waterborne systems. Disponer W-920 is recommended for dispersing organic pigments. It provides excellent pigment wetting properties, low viscosity at high pigment loading and long term viscosity stability. This product is also recommended for carbon black and inorganic pigments. Disponer W-16 and Disponer W-18 wetting agents are APEO free. They are effective in reducing surface tension and improving pigment surface wetting and color strength development. Disponer W-18 is low in foaming and odour and recommended for low VOC and low odour coating. Active % Major Feature Principal Use Use Level % Product 73 Pigment wetting For all pigment types Dispersing and stabilizing agent Multi functional for all industrial waterborne coatings Prevents drying out of colorant in tinting machine Humectant for pigment concentrates 75 Color acceptance improver for base paints Industrial coatings Grinding medium for pigment Ink concentrates Pigment concentrates 45 Color acceptance improver for Pigment concentrates base paints 65 Improves color acceptance for Pigment concentrates base paints Waterborne industrial coatings 100 For all pigment types Vespecially hydrophilic inorganic pigments Waterborne and solvent-based coatings 50 For all pigment types Pigment concentrates Especially hydrophobic organic pigments Industrial coatings 100 Stabilizer for all kinds of waterborne coatings Grinding medium for filler concentrates For hydrophilic pigments and fillers 5-25 NUOSPERSE in pigment concentrates to improve base paint compatibility NUOSPERSE NUOSPERSE FA in pigment concentrates to improve base paint compatibility to improve base paint compatibility 1-6 in pigment concentrates 2-10 in pigment concentrates in coatings 2-10 in talcum concentrates NUOSPERSE FA 182 NUOSPERSE FA 196 NUOSPERSE FA 620 NUOSPERSE FN

32 Wetting and Dispersing Agents Product Composition Form Suitable for VOC compliant systems # APEO free Volatile components ph stability range NUOSPERSE FN 265 Polyglycolether Liquid Yes RAL UZ 102 Yes Water 4-12 NUOSPERSE FX 365 Aromatic ether ethoxylate Liquid Yes RAL UZ 102 Yes Water 4-12 NUOSPERSE FX 504 Ammonium salt of a polymeric carboxylic acid Liquid Yes Yes Water, ammonia 6-10 NUOSPERSE FX 600 Polymeric carboxylate Liquid No Yes Water/ Organic amine 6-12 NUOSPERSE FX 605 Sodium salt of a polymeric carboxylic acid Liquid Yes RAL UZ 102 Yes Water 6-12 NUOSPERSE W-22 Synergistic blend of non-ionic and anionic surfactants Liquid No No Water/ Propanediol 6-12 NUOSPERSE W-30 Synergistic blend of non-ionic and anionic surfactants Liquid No Yes Water/ low molecular weight ethoxylated alcohols 6-12 Disponer W-18 Non-ionic surfactant Liquid Yes Yes None 4-12 Disponer W-518 Ammonium salt of a polycarboxylic acid Liquid Yes Yes Water 6-12 Disponer W-920 Anionic surfactant Liquid No Yes Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether/ water #:Based on the typical total loading level in a coating and a total VOC in the coating of 30g/l according EU directive 2004/42/CE

33 Active % Major Feature Principal Use Use Level % Product 90 Excellent pigment wetting and stabilising properties Improves color development Pigment concentrates in coatings 2-15 in pigment concentrates NUOSPERSE FN For all pigments Especially organics Excellent wetting and color development Pigment concentrates Waterborne coatings 30 Stabilizer for inorganic pigments and fillers Waterborne systems in coatings 2-10 in pigment concentrates NUOSPERSE FX in coatings NUOSPERSE FX Stabilizer for inorganic pigments and carbon blacks 45 Stabilizer for inorganic pigments and fillers Pigment concentrates Waterborne industrial coatings Waterborne ink Waterborne systems in coatings 1-15 in pigment concentrates for all inorganic hydrophilic pigments and filler NUOSPERSE FX 600 NUOSPERSE FX For all pigment types Multi functional No adverse effect on coating film properties Pigment concentrates Waterborne industrial coatings in pigment concentrates 2-3 in coatings NUOSPERSE W For all pigment types Multi functional No adverse effect on coating film properties Pigment concentrates, waterborne industrial coatings as sole vehicle in pigment concentrates 2-3 to improve base paint compatibility NUOSPERSE W Good wetting property for inorganic pigments Color acceptance improver in base paint Dispersing and stabilizer for inorganic pigments and extenders Suitable for organic pigments Especially carbon blacks Waterborne systems Waterborne systems Pigment concentrates Waterborne industrial coatings Disponer W based on pigment and inorganic base upon iron oxide pigments Organic pigment Carbon blacks Iron oxide 4-8 Disponer W-518 Disponer W

34 Waterborne Speciality Additives PP Adhesion Promoter Polypropylene (PP) and thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO) are used widely in car industry, cosmetics, plastic films, toys, household appliances and packaging materials. These substrates are hard to coat due to the high surface crystallinity, low surface energy and polarity. Chlorinated polyolefins have been successfully used as adhesion promoters in solvent-based coatings for these substrates. To meet the market need for lower VOC formulations, waterborne chlorinated polyolefin dispersions have been introduced for this purpose. Through its relentless effort, Elementis Specialties has recently rolled out an acrylic modified waterborne chlorinated polyolefin dispersion DAPRO ACP-16W which is APEO and VOC-free and provides superb aidhesion on polypropylene (PP) and thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO) substrates. DAPRO ACP-16W can be used as the main resin or incorporated with other resins. It can be used as clear coat or colored coat for waterborne automotive basecoat, adhesives and inks, etc. Physical Properties Composition : acrylic modified chlorinated polyolefin Non-volatile content : ca. 30 % Solvent : water ph value : Appearance : milky white to milky yellow liquid Substrate Wetting, Mar & Slip and Leveling Agents Surface defects such as cratering, de-wetting. shrinkage, marring, blocking and bubbles are some of the common problems faced by waterborne coating formulators. Wetting and leveling agents and waxes are frequently employed to solve these defects. These are multi-functional surface control additives, which prevent cratering and shrinkage, enhance wetting, spreading and leveling properties, as well as provide smooth tactile, anti-scratching and antiblocking properties. DAPRO and Levaslip additive series have long been used to help formulators overcome these issues. Wax Dispersions Wax dispersions impart scratch, mar and abrasion resistance, anti-blocking, and tactile properties to coatings by migrating to the surfaces during the film formation process. Thus different wax dispersions, coating formulations and techniques will lead to a variety of surface performance properties. SLIP-AYD wax dispersions include natural and synthetic waxes, polyethylene and polyolefin blends, each dispersed in a variety of solvent water/vehicle blends. These vehicle blends have been selected for optimum performance in the widest range of coating systems. The degree of dispersion has been carefully controlled for reproducible results. SLIP-AYD wax dispersions will mix easily into a coating at any point of manufacture, including final let down. They can also be post-added with simple stirring to correct a problem in a finished coating. SLIP-AYD dispersions as delivered are thixotropic and should always be mixed before use to reduce their viscosity and allow for easy addition. 34

35 Dispersions of the same wax can show dramatic differences in performance depending on the liquid phase used in the dispersion. Any change in the wax dispersion or in the coating can alter the rate at which the wax will come to the surface as the coating dries. In extreme cases, one SLIP-AYD dispersion may have no effect in a given coating while another based on the same wax in a different vehicle will provide the required results. Rust Inhibitors Metal surfaces such as steel structures and tin plates are easily oxidized upon coating with waterborne systems. In the extreme case, flash rust develops as early as during the drying process especially for high carbon content or sandblasted metal substrates. Flash rusting is an annoying issue for formulators when they design waterborne coatings for metal substrates. Waterborne coatings also tend to corrode metallic packaging materials especially the joint areas during product storage (in-can corrosion). Therefore, incorporation of a suitable rust inhibitor is important for prevention of flash rusting and corrosion of metal substrates (in-can corrosion). Compared with the traditional rust inhibitors, the NALZIN series provide more effective flash rust resistance, lower water sensitivity, and longer term in-can corrosion resistance, while meeting environmentally-friendly and nontoxic requirements. NALZIN FA 179 is a corrosion inhibitor for waterborne coating systems to counteract flash rust. It is also recommended as an inhibitor against in-can corrosion. NALZIN FA 379 is a liquid corrosion inhibitor for waterborne coatings, based on an organic zinc complex with a nitrogen compound. Although this product is nitrite free, it still gives excellent performance as a permanent corrosion inhibitor in coatings. NALZIN FA 379 also counteracts both flash and early rust formation. NALZIN FA 579 is a nitrite free organic zinc complex used in waterborne coatings to combat flash rusting and in-can corrosion. It is suitable for use in low ph formulations. 35

36 Waterborne Speciality Additives PP Adhesion Promoter Product Composition Form Suitable for VOC compliant systems # APEO free Solvent PH stability range DAPRO ACP-16W Acrylic modified chlorinated polyolefin Milky white to milky yellow liquid Yes Yes Water None Substrate Wetting, Mar & Slip and Leveling Agents Product Composition Form Suitable for VOC compliant systems # APEO free Volatile components DAPRO U-99 Synergistic blend of anionic and non-ionic surfactants Liquid No Yes Water/ 2-butoxyethanol/ ethanol DAPRO W-77 Synergistic blend of anionic and non-ionic surfactants Liquid No Yes Water/ 2-butoxyethanol/ ethanol SLIP-AYD FS 444 Organic polysiloxane in Clear liquid No Yes 50% glycolether di-propylene glycol ether Levaslip 455 Modified polysiloxane Yellow to slight amber liquid No Yes Ethylglycol monobutyl ether Levaslip W-461 Modified polysiloxane Translucent liquid Yes Yes Water Levelol W-469 Silicone surfactant Amber liquid Yes Yes None 36 #:Based on the typical total loading level in a coating and a total VOC in the coating of 30g/l according EU directive 2004/42/CE

37 Active % Resin Cl % Major Feature Principal Use Use Leve % Product Improves adhesion on polypropylene substrates Waterborne coatings and inks of polypropylene DAPRO ACP-16W Active % Major Feature Principal Use Typical use level (% weight in total formula) Product 50 Silicone and fluoro-carbon free Eliminates surface defects Improves substrate wetting Not fugitive in baked systems Excellent recoat- ability 50 Silicone and fluoro-carbon free Eliminates surface defects Improves substrate wetting Not fugitive in baked systems Excellent recoat- ability 2 component waterborne epoxy Water reducible alkyds Waterborne industrial coatings 50 Improves slip & mar resistance Waterborne and solventbased coatings Leveling Solvent-based coatings Slip Waterborne industrial coating Anti-floating and provides antiblocking Leather coatings Waterborne ink Improves leveling and slip Waterborne industrial coating Improves scratch & mar resistance Leather coatings Waterborne ink 100 Improves substrate wetting Waterborne industrial coating Reduces surface tension Leather coatings Promotes flow and leveling Waterborne ink Eliminates surface defects DAPRO U DAPRO W SLIP-AYD FS Levaslip Levaslip W Levelol W

38 Wax Dispersions Product Composition Form SLIP-AYD SL 404 Hard polymeric wax Liquid to soft paste Volatile components 2-Butoxyethanol (82%) Vehicle % Active % Hardness ASTM D-5 (Wax) Softening range (Wax) , SLIP-AYD SL 523 Hard polymeric wax Off white liquid paste Isopropanol (82%) , SLIP-AYD SL 503 Carnauba wax liquid to soft paste Isopropanol (82.5%) , SLIP-AYD SL 508 Carnauba wax Off white liquid paste Isopropanol (82.5%) ,

39 Average particle size (microns) Hegman grind Major Feature Principal Use Use Level % Product /2 Very low coefficient of friction Can coatings interior SLIP-AYD SL 404 Good block resistance Very little effect on gloss Easy to incorporate FDA (FDA) Can coatings exterior Metal drum interior (FDA) Protective coatings Acrylic/melamine systems /4 Very low coefficient of friction Can coatings exterior SLIP-AYD SL 523 Good block resistance Very little effect on gloss Easy to incorporate FDA clear Can coatings interior Can coatings exterior Metal drum interior (FDA) Protective coatings /4 Very low coefficient of friction Can coatings SLIP-AYD SL 503 Easy to incorporate No adverse impact on gloss Very good resistance to scuff Very good resistance to marring FDA /4 Very low coefficient of friction Can coatings SLIP-AYD SL 508 Easy to incorporate No adverse impact on gloss Very good resistance to scuff Very good resistance to marring FDA

40 Amine Neutralizers Product Composition Form Suitable for VOC compliant systems # BP Active matter% DMAE N, N-dimethyl amine ethane Liquid No Anti-Corrosive Agents/Corrosion Inhibitors Product Composition Form Suitable for VOC compliant systems # ph stability range NALZIN FA 179 Complex zinc compound in a mixture of solvents Liquid Yes 6-12 NALZIN FA 379 Complex zinc compound in a mixture of solvents Liquid Yes 6-12 NALZIN FA 579 Complex zinc compound in a mixture of solvents Liquid Yes < 6 40 #:Based on the typical total loading level in a coating and a total VOC in the coating of 30g/l according EU directive 2004/42/CE

41 Major Feature Principal Use Typical use level % Product A neutralizing agent as ph buffer to enhance emulsion stabilization Accelerates curing for PU Epoxy paints Waterborne Solvent-based systems DMAE Major Feature Principal Use Typical use level % Product Prevents flash rusting In-can rusting Effective liquid corrosion inhibitor Prevents flash rusting and long term in-can rusting Nitrite free Environmentally friendly Effective liquid corrosion inhibitor Especially under acid conditions Nitrite free Environmentally friendly Waterborne industrial coatings Waterborne systems Waterborne industrial coatings Waterborne systems Waterborne industrial coatings Waterborne systems NALZIN FA NALZIN FA NALZIN FA

42 42 Note

43 Note 43

44 Registered trademark of Elementis Specialties Inc. Before using any of our products, please consult our Safety Data Sheets. The information in this publication is, to the best of our knowledge, true and accurate, but since the conditions of use are beyond our control, no warranty is given or to be implied in respect of such information. In every case, caution must be exercised to avoid violation or infringement of statutory obligations and any rights belonging to a third party. We are, at all time, willing to study customers' specific outlets involving our products in order to enable their most effective use. Elementis Specialties Asia Head Office China 99, Lianyang Road, Songjiang Industrial Zone, Shanghai, China Tel: Fax: Taiwan 92, Kuang-Fu North Road, Hsinchu Industrial Park, Hukou, Hsinchu, Taiwan Tel: Fax: Malaysia Elementis S.E.A. (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. ( X) 62-1, Jalan Tasik Utama 5, Medan Niaga Tasik Damai, Sungai Besi, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia Tel: Fax: India Elementis Specialties (India) Pvt. Ltd. Unit B, Ground Floor, Jaswanti Landmark, Mehra Industrial Estate, L.B.S Marg, Vikhroli (West), Mumbai , India Tel: Fax: ELL_018 November 2016, 500