Hay fever cure.coli KAIT-JAPAN

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1 Hay fever cure.coli KAIT-JAAN

2 Background One of six person are developed hay fever. In JAAN Hay fever measures Take a medicine (anti-allergic drug and antihistamine drug) But There is a difference in the case of an individual drug of hay fever, some people side effects such as thirst and sleepiness may appear.

3 What is Hay fever? Human Invasion ollen

4 Invasion ollen Lymphocyte

5 Invasion Antibody (IgE) Mast Cell

6 Invasion ollen

7 Invasion

8 Invasion Histamine

9 What is Hay fever? Invasion Human Crisis

10 To control hay fever It should control production of IgE and the histamine. It should control production of B cell and Mast cell. It should do suppress the helper T-cell So we focused on the immune system.

11 Immune System An allergen invades the body Invade allergen 抗原 antigen presenting cell IL-12 NK cell 抗原提示細胞 naïve T cell roduced IL-10 IFN-γ IL-12 TNF-α Th1 Differentiate ds in Th2. Th2 IFN-γ IL-2 TNF-β IL-4 IL-10 IL-13 Stimulate T cell NK cell macrophage Cellular immunity E0 B cell Mast cell prime repression IL-10 Humoral immunity

12 IL-10 IL-10 receptor STAT3 GFA Hly D Hly B Tol C GFA IL-12 Hly A

13 STAT3+ GFA Hly D Hly B Tol C GFA IL-12 Hly A

14 GFA Hly D Hly B Tol C GFA IL-12 Hly A

15 Exit rotein GFA Hly D Hly B Tol C Hly A GFA IL-12 Hly A IL-12

16 Exit rotein GFA Hly D Hly B Tol C Hly A GFA IL-12 Hly A

17 1. Recepted IL10 Two subunits consisting of α chain and β chain α chain: ligand binding subunit, and hight affinity. β chain: for signalization IL10 repotor

18 IL hosphorylates STAT3 IL-10 Receptor outside J A K J A K inside Nucleus STAT3 GFA IL10 is received by the IL10 receptor The intracellular domain(jak:janus Kinase) of the receptor is phosphorylated. STAT3 is tyrosine phosphorylated. The process proceeds to the nucleus to form a dimer. STAT3 +

19 3. romoter and Downstream gene romoter is GFA(Glial fibrillary acidic protein)gene. There is the part where phosphoylated STAT3 binds to in GFA When phosphorylated STAT3 is combine GFA IL12+HlyA and HlyB+HLyD+TolC of downstream gene starts transcription. HlyA is signal peptide. HlyB+HlyD+TolC is membrane protein. There is HlyB+HlyD to inner membrene,and there is TolC to out membrene. We produce IL12 with this structure.

20 3. romoter and Downstream gene IL12 activity test is difficult in the short term, it was thought that instead of the GF. It would be repleaced by IL12 if successful. Exit rotein GFA Hly D Hly B Tol C Hly A GFA GF Hly A GF

21 Method This time, we used the In-Fusion kit (purchased from Clontech) instead of restriction enzyme digestion and ligation. What is In-Fusion In-Fusion method is on the DNA recombinant method. The enzyme (In-Fusion enzyme) recognize complement 15 base pair of both end of the DNA. The objective gene is inserted into the Vector by the enzyme.. In-Fusion enzyme

22 1. IL10 receptor Method α chain We purchased DNA from Kazusa DNA Research Institute β chain We purchased DNA from Kazusa DNA Research Institute Transformation Transformation Colony CR Colony CR In- Fusion Transformation Colony CR

23 Colony CR 2. STAT3 Method STAT3 plasmid was purchased from Kazusa DNA Research Institute Transformation Colony CR In-Fusion Transformation

24 3. Downstream gene Method 1 HlyA From parts of igem GF 2 1 2

25 1.IL10 receptor It was possible to clone DNA. Result IL10 receptor α chain(1734bp) IL10 receptor β chain(975bp) We succeeded cloning of IL-10 α and β chain DNA sequence with attached the tag sequence for In-Fusion method. However, We couldn t construct the vector by the In-Fusion method.

26 2. STAT3 It was possible to clone DNA. Result STAT3(2307bp) We also succeeded cloning of STAT3 with attached the tag for In- Fusion method. However, We couldn t construct the vector by the In-Fusion method.

27 3.Downstream gene It was possible to clone DNA. Result GF (720bp) HlyA(187bp) We succeed ed cloning of down stream gene with attached the tag for In-Fusion method. However, we also couldn t construct the vector.

28 Future Works To succeed In-Fusion method and to construct the vector for igem entry. Objective gene should be inserted to expression vector. To evaluate the activity of produced interleukin.

29 1.Overview How do you think about gene recombination? It is adverse effects to a body. It might change ecosystem. It is untrustworthy. It is difficult.

30 2.osters There is international decisions for nonproliferation of the gene recombination creature for the environment. 1, 2, 3 level in the laboratory Cartagena rotocol we made the poster about and explain these things in our igem project.

31 3.Questionnaire 1.What kind of impression did you have about genetic modification before hearing this explanation? Q2.Were you interested in genetic modification?

32 3.Questionnaire Q1.Are you interested in genetic modification? Q5.Were you interested in genetic modification?

33 Thank you for listening!

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