An example for a sustainable energy supply. Christian Keglovits

Transcription

1 Güssing An example for a sustainable energy supply Christian Keglovits

2 Location Province Burgenland Area (km²) Population District Güssing Area (km²) 485 Population H Güssing Town Güssing Area (km²) 49,3 Population 3.764

3 History 50 years alongside iron curtain no industry high rate of unemployment 70% commuters high rate of migration small structured t agriculture bad traffic infrastructure

4 Use of energy OIL / GAS ELECTRICITY Money FUELS Customer SUN Forestry Agriculture nergy pro oducer Heating Electricity E Electricity Money Fuels Customer y

5 The Güssing Model is the strategy of a decentralized local energy production with the existing renewable resources of a region! The Goal: to get independent from fossil energy in order to strengthen the regional added value! This strategy can be adapted individually wherever resources are available.

6 Milestones in Güssing 1990 Energy saving measures 1992 Building of small district heating plants in villages around Güssing 1996 Building of a district heating plant 1996 Foundation of EEE 2001 Building of the Güssing Biomass power plant 2004 Building of a Biogas plant in Strem (7km from Güssing) 2008 Building of a Bio SNG demonstration plant and building of an institute of technology (R&D in the fields of synth. Fuels)

7 District heating system of Güssing Town of Güssing: 2 district heating plants with 3 MW, 5 MW and a 3,5 MW biomass boiler. 6 MW oil boiler back up. approx. 600 private households, all public buildings, industry and commercials Length of pipelines 35km Feedstock: Woodchips and Waste wood from the wooden floor companies 2 villages in the Güssing community: 2 district i t heating plants with 650kW and 300kW biomass boiler

8 Costs of heating

9 Weitzer Parkett

10 Parador Parkett

11 Photovoltaic plant & photovoltaic cells factory Number of modules: Module= 1,338 m² Area of modules: 240,9 m² Weight/module: 18 kg Direction: South / 30 Capacity: 27,9 kwp Construction: pitched roof/ Rear ventilation Average of yearly performance approx. 27MWh Company Bluechip Energy (Solon AG, Germany) 140 jobs Total investment 50 Mio

12 Milestones in Güssing 1990 Energy saving measures 1992 Building of small district heating plants in villages around Güssing 1996 Building of a district heating plant 1996 Foundation of EEE 2001 Building of the Güssing Biomass power plant 2004 Building of a Biogas plant in Strem (7km from Güssing) 2008 Building of a Bio SNG demonstration plant and building of an institute of technology (R&D in the fields of synth. Fuels)

13 Network EEE Demo Research & Advanced plants Development Training Service Ecoenergy Tourism

14 Milestones in Güssing 1990 Energy saving measures 1992 Building of small district heating plants in villages around Güssing 1996 Building of a district heating plant 1996 Foundation of EEE 2001 Building of the Güssing Biomass power plant 2004 Building of a Biogas plant in Strem (7km from Güssing) 2008 Building of a Bio SNG demonstration plant and building of an institute of technology (R&D in the fields of synth. Fuels)

15 Biomass Power Plant since 2001 CHP plant based on FICFB Wood gasification Fuel: wood chips Fuel capacity 8MW Therm output 4.5MW Electr. Output 2MW Total efficiency 80% Investments 10Mio Annual need of Wood chips: Ca t

16 Biogas Plant Since 2004, investments: 2,4 Mio Feedstock: corn and grass Electrical output 500kW Thermal output 600kW Annual produced energy: MWhelectricityand5.220 MWh heat Annual need of silage: t

17 Milestones in Güssing 1990 Energy saving measures 1992 Building of small district heating plants in villages around Güssing 1996 Building of a district heating plant 1996 Foundation of EEE 2001 Building of the Güssing Biomass power plant 2004 Building of a Biogas plant in Strem (7km from Güssing) 2008 Building of a Bio SNG demonstration plant and building of an institute of technology (R&D in the fields of synth. Fuels)

18 Methanisation plant Austrian Swiss Joint venture Capacity: ca. 1MW Total efficiency 80% Efficiency i of Bio SNG production 65% 420kWh Heat and 182 Nm³ BioSNG are produced out of 1 t moist wood (40%) 1m³ SNG = approx. 10kWh

19 Research in Güssing K1 Research center Bioenergy in Güssing with focus on thermal and biologicalgasification gasification und production of 2nd generation fuels

20 Ressourcen Umwandlungstechnologien Energieformen Sonne Photovoltaik WÄRME / KÄLTE Solarthermie Dampfturbine STROM Holz Restholz Verbrennung Thermische Gasmotor Brennstoffzelle ERDGAS Methanisierung Vergasung Landwirtschaftl. hfl Biologische Fischer Tropsch TREIBSTOFFE Gasmotor Rohstoffe Vergasung TSA

21 Energy balance Güssing town Overall annual demand 2008: heat 73 GWh (33GWh private homes, 40GWh public and industry electricity 40,4 GWh (7GWh private homes, 33,4GWh public and industry) fuels 40GWh Overall annual production capacity 2008: heat 4 district heating plants 51,2GWh heat private heaters with wood 6,5 GWh (in addition to the district heating) electricity 3 CHPs 19,2GWh Projected production of BioSNG and synthetic liquid fuels Current degree of self sufficiency regarding private homes and public buildings 100% incl. industry and commercials ca. 56% Current CO2 emissions t/year ( t/a CO2)

22 CO ² Emissions in Güssing

23 Awards received so far for the city of Güssing and the EEE 2002 Austria s Environment Award 2004 Austrian AND European Solar Award 2004 Most innovative town of Austria 2005 Austrian Energy Globe Award 2005 Global 100 Eco Tech Award (Japan) 2008 Austrian Award for climate protection 2009 Watt d'or (Schweiz)

24 The added value for the town of Güssing More than 50 new companies More than new jobs netting 9 Mio. a year Total sales volume of energy 13 Mio. a year (2005) Total wood consumption tons a year for the district of Güssing 45% self sufficiency netting18 Mio. EURO Potential ti in case of 100% self sufficiency i 37 Mio. EURO

25 Regional Bioenergy Partnership Local initiative by the local government Resulted in Demonstration plants In Güssing (town), all over the region and other districts R&D based on national and international cooperation Administration EEE Association Operating unit EEE GmbH Policies Dissemination& Distribution of Güssing Model dl Energy concepts and policies regional & nationwide. Coop with Province gov. and state gov. Managing gboard and RBP of MIB consists of: Local government Representative of Regional biomassplants Regional Management ( >Link to EU) E.U.) Province government State Ministries Private members

26 Sample for a local or regional energy concept Facing the problem and Quotation from EEE Sensitization on location Resolution local government Submission funding Study visit to Güssing, agency Consultancy with EEE Placing of order by Project experts executing organisation Energy concept EEE Local Energy manager recommended!! Data acquistion on location Accompanying information of citizens ii Potential of energy saving / resources Implementation of suggested measures recommended!! Project accompanying and monitoring by the local energy manager Study Final result

27 Plants in the district

28 Example for GIS supported analysis of useful area for the energy production

29 Example for GIS supported potential analysis of agriculture for the energy production

30 Renewable Energies

31 Thank you for your attention ti Europäisches Zentrum für Erneuerbare Energie Güssing GmbH Europastraße 1 Tel.: / A 7540 Güssing Fax: / info.net office@eee info.net

32 Fischer Tropsch

33 Fuel Cell

34 Für Ihre Sicherheit i Generell Vorsicht beim Betreten der Anlage! I I In der Gruppe ist man sicherer! Auf Lärm, Staub und Geruch einstellen! I I Hackschnitzelhaufen sind nicht zum Besteigen da! Notaustaster t t od. a. Bedienungselemente sind tabu! I Werksfahrzeuge sind stärker als Sie und haben Vorrang! Die Demo-Anlagen sind keine Erlebnisparks sondern in Betrieb befindliche Anlagen mit bestimmten Sicherheitsauflagen. Das Betreten der Anlagen erfolgt auf eigene Gefahr. Den Anweisungen des Tourguides bzw. des Anlagenpersonals ist unbedingt Folge zu leisten!

35 Kommunalsteuer in Güssing , , ,00 Betrag in , , , ,00 0, Jahre

36 Schema Biogasanlage Strem

37 Degree of self sufficiency 2008 in Güssing Coverage overall demand heating 85% (Private homes, public buildings and industry) Coverage overall demand electricity 150% (Private homes and public buildings, but without industry) Production of Bio SNG (Beginning in September 2008) Production of liquid fuels (Gasoline + Diesel) (Beginning in 2010) Overall demand liquid fuels (Town of Güssing) 500 t / a 500 t / a t / a Current degree of self sufficiency regarding private homes and public buildings 100%, incl. industry and commercialsca. il 56%