Einführung in die britische Marksituation im Bereich Nanotechnologie

Transcription

1 Einführung in die britische Marksituation im Bereich Nanotechnologie

2 Nanotechnology Industries Association (NIA) NIA History Industry-Push: formed in 2005 by a number of industrial companies active in nanotechnology (including Unilever, BASF, Smith&Nephew, Qinetiq Nanomaterials) Start-up funded by UK Government (DTI) for 3 years March 2008: incorporation of NIA ltd (UK)* March 2009: incorporation of NIA aisbl (international, Belgium)* NIA Activities Advising/working with federal & national legislative & executive administrations and policyinforming bodies Policy/Regulation discussions Co-organisation of Trade Missions (e.g. with UKTI/UKFCO to Canada, US, Japan) Advising the OCED (WPMN & WPN) through BIAC* Liaison status with standardisation bodies (i.e. BSI NTI/1; CEN/TC 352; (ISO/TC 229)) Proactive work with stakeholders: promoting Applications & Benefits of Nanotechnologies engaging with Consumers * OECD: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development WPMN: Working Party on Manufactured Nanomaterials (i.e. part of the OECD initiative on Chemical Safety ) WPN: Working Party on Nanotechnology (i.e. part of the OECD Committee for Scientific and Technological Policy ) BIAC: Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD

3 Nanotechnology in the UK Government-commissioned RS / RAEng Report: Nanosciences and Nanotechnologies: Opportunities & Uncertainties (2005)

4 Nanotechnology Industries Association (NIA) the sector-independent, responsible voice for the industrial nanotechnologies supply chains; it proactively supports the ongoing innovation and commercialisation of the next generation of technologies and promotes their safe and reliable advancement.

5 NIA Membership Manufacture of (Nanomaterials &) nanoenabled Products Trade & Manufacture of intermediate nanoenabled Products Instrumentation & Services: Characterisation, Analysis, Detection Retail of nanoenabled Products [source: Oxonica] [source: RAS Materials] [source: Intrisiq] [source: Naneum] [source: BASF [source: Beneq] [source: RAS Materials] [source: UMICORE] Associated Support Services (Insurance, Legal Representation, etc.)

6 Nanotechnology in the UK Government-commissioned RS / RAEng Report: Nanosciences and Nanotechnologies: Opportunities & Uncertainties (2005)

7 Nanotechnology The Promise (2005) [S. Friedrichs & J. Schulte, Sci. Tech. Adv. Mater., ISNEPP 2006]

8 Nanotechnology The Promise World market forecasts for nanotechnology [billion US$]. [The Economic Development of Nanotechnology, European Commission, DG Research, ]

9 Nanotechnology Who s making (all) the Money?

10 Nanotechnology Who s making (all) the Money? Nanotechnology-related Sales Share Number of Companies the big ones Share in total Sales of the Company [source: Malanowski et al, Growth Market Nanotechnology, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim 2006]

11 Nanotechnology Who s making (all) the Money? Nanotechnology-related Sales Share Number of Companies Share in total Sales of the Company the small ones [source: Malanowski et al, Growth Market Nanotechnology, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim 2006]

12 Nanotechnology Who s making (all) the Money?

13 Commercialisation of Nanotechnology Nanotechnological Institutions by Country (overall number: 1198). DE UK [The Economic Development of Nanotechnology, European Commission, DG Research, ]

14 (Academic) Excellence in Nanotechnology [Source: OECD and SCImago Research Group (CSIC) (forthcoming), Report on Scientific Production, based on Scopus Custom Data, Elsevier, June 2011.]

15 (Academic) Excellence in Nanotechnology Nanotechnology [Source: OECD and SCImago Research Group (CSIC) (forthcoming), Report on Scientific Production, based on Scopus Custom Data, Elsevier, June 2011.]

16 Patenting of Nanotechnology Innovations [Source: OECD, REGPAT Database, January 2010.]

17 Nanotechnologies who s making money? Number of nanotechnology patents across regions in Europe (until 2005) [Nanotechnology: An Overview based on Indicators & Statistics; OECD STI Working Paper 2009/7, June 2009]

18 Nanotechnology Patent Landscape Share of patents by nanotechnology sub-areas ( ) [Nanotechnology: An Overview based on Indicators & Statistics; OECD STI Working Paper 2009/7, June 2009]

19 Spread of Excellence in Nanotechnology Patents Leading Nations in Nanotechnology Patent Applications according to Sectors (both applicants and inventors) Lead in all sectors: US> Japan >Germany Nanobiotechnology: Nanoelectronics: Nanomaterials: Nanodevices: Nanooptics: Nanomagnetics: US > Germany > Japan > Canada > France US> Japan> Germany > Netherlands & South Korea US > Japan > Germany > UK US > Japan > Germany > Switzerland US > Japan > UK > Germany US > Japan > Germany > Netherlands [The Economic Development of Nanotechnology, European Commission, DG Research, ]

20 Spread of Excellence in Technology Patents [Source: OECD, calculations based on the Worldwide Patent Statistical Database, EPO, April 2011.]

21 Spread of Excellence in Technology Patents UK Leadership in Patent Quality in: Materials & Metallurgy Environmental Technology Biomaterials Textile and Paper Machines German Leadership in Patent Quality in: Solar Technology [Source: OECD, calculations based on the Worldwide Patent Statistical Database, EPO, April 2011.]

22 Commercialisation - A Supply Chain Problem Commercialisation of technology is SLOW: Printing Press Steam engine [source: wikipedia] [source: wikipedia] [ & UNPREDICTABLE: VHS (versus Betamax) QWERTY (versus Dvorak) Keyboard [

23 Nanotechnology Innovation in Context RTA Index: Compatibility across Nanotechnology Application Fields (until 2005) RTA indexes close to 1 indicate a technological compatibility between nanotechnology and overall specialisation. [Nanotechnology: An Overview based on Indicators & Statistics; OECD STI Working Paper 2009/7, June 2009]

24 Nanotechnology Innovation in Context RTA Index: Compatibility across Nanotechnology Application Fields (until 2005) RTA indexes close to 1 indicate a technological compatibility between nanotechnology and overall specialisation. RTA indexes > 1 indicate nanotechnology patenting outside a general patenting track record. [Nanotechnology: An Overview based on Indicators & Statistics; OECD STI Working Paper 2009/7, June 2009]

25 Nano2Market - Towards Good Practice for IPR & Technology Transfer in Nanotechnology Development

26 Nano2Market The Results to find out more: The Nano2Market -Toolbox:

27 Nanotechnology Innovation-Chain Issues NIA-solutions to nano-specific problems in a typical technology innovation chain: IP Research & Development Demonstration & Scale-Up Commercialisation & Market Uptake TT Safety Approval Basic Research & Discovery Proof of Concept Market Identification Patent Prototype Scale-up, Pilot Plant Approval, Registration Market Governments / Regulators R&D- & Innovation Support, IP-Protection Policies, Exploitation Policies/Support nano-specific OHS- Policies/Regulation nano-specific EHS- Policies/Regulation Global policy-informing & -making Community OECD Working Party on Nanotechnology (OECD WPN) Standardisation (ISO, CEN, BSI, DIN, etc.) Certified Reference Materials Metrology Standards OECD Working Party on Manufacture Nanomaterials (OECD WPMN) nano-adapted OECD Test Guidelines (OECD TGs) Mutual Acceptance of Data (MAD) OECD Harmonised Templates (OECD HTs) Industry R&D Support Networks IP- & TT-Studies Advocacy Public-Private-Partnerships

28 NIA Activities Globally proactive Projects

29 NIA Activities Globally proactive Projects Proactive policy-informing safety research:

30 NIA Activities Globally proactive Projects: Proactive policy-informing safety research: Consideration of Relevant MNs

31 NIA Flagship Public-Private-Partnerships How to build a PPP? Characterisation- & Safety Testing Data Industry Standards & Certified Reference Detection- & Characterisation Methods Quality Assurance Needs Policy- Makers Nano-adapted Safety Tests Provision of EHS & OHS Innovation & economic growth Improved Processes & Products Data Offerings Industry Policy- Makers Laboratory Access & Work Expert Knowledge Nanomaterials Funding nano-innovation Policies R&D- & innovation funding Funded Project Match- Funding Match- Funded PPP NIA Niche Activities & Services *** CONFIDENTIAL ***

32 The OECD WPMN Sponsorship Programme - supported by NIA PPPs * 50:50 public-private-partnership with the UK Government to support the OECD Sponsorship Programme on Manufactured Nanomaterials: 3.7 Million for in-depth characterisation, ecotoxicology testing and detection prototyping of nano-zno and nano-ceo 2 : PROSPECT Ecotoxicology Test Protocols for Representative Nanomaterials in Support of the OECD Sponsorship Programme (January 2009 June 2012) * Industry-funded contribution to the OECD Sponsorship Programme on Manufactured Nanomaterials: EURO for in-depth characterisation and ecotoxicology testing of nano- Clay: RefNanoCLAYM Lead-Sponsorship, Characterisation and Testing of Reference NanoClay Materials within the OECD Sponsorship Programme (September 2010 September 2011) * Global public-private-partnership with the Govmts of German, UK, South Africa (...) in support and advancement of the OECD Sponsorship Programme on Manufactured Nanomaterials: (EURO 4.6 Million) for a Global-NanoMaPPP Global PPP for the Integrated Measurement and Testing of Representative NanoMaterials (February 2012 January 2014) [* NIA-initiated and led]

33 UK-Specific Activities of the NIA-UK Collaborations with the UKTI & UK FCO: Trade Missions Trade-Show Sessions & Stands Publications Match-making Bilateral Collaborations [NIA-organised session at UK TechWorld 2011, London]

34 Contact: Steffi Friedrichs Director General Nanotechnology Industries Association t: f: m: e: w: Brussels: Nanotechnology Industries Association (aisbl) 101 Avenue Louise 1050 Brussels Belgium London: Nanotechnology Industries Association (ltd) Lion House Red Lion Street London, WC1R 4GB United Kingdom Thank you!

35 Nanotechnology A global (communication) Issue

36 worrying Results

37 worrying Results When filtered by a whether the respondent had heard stories about nanoparticles in sunscreens Question 12, Not using sunscreen at all is less risky to my health than using sunscreens that include nanoparticles. reported that 24% Disagree with the statement that not using sunscreen at all is less risky and 20% Strongly Disagree.