Feasibility Study Waste to Water
|
|
- Austen Whitehead
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Feasibility Study Waste to Water BASE TECHNOLOGIES GmbH Steinsdorfstraße München Tel Fax
2 1. Approach of the Study The target of the project Waste to Water (W2W) was to evaluate the situation in Malta in the fields of waste recovery and water desalination and to work out a promising concept for the future. Therefore, BASE TECHNOLOGIES GmbH (BT) investigated the opportunity of energetically using the waste in Malta in order to produce drinking water through desalination. The idea was to find a solution for Malta but also to work out technical and economical feasibilities which can be translated to other countries and regions that face challenges similar to those in Malta. The illustration below shows the technical approach from waste to water. relevant share for incineration turbine electrical grid reverse osmosis waste in Malta water desalination waste incineration steam, heat heat exchanger thermal desalination Fig. 1: Illustration of the technical Waste to Water approach Current waste and water situation in Malta The main waste streams in Malta currently go to the Maghtab landfill, which has only very limited further capacities. Only a small amount is pre-treated in the mechanical biological treatment plant (MBT) of Sant Antnin. Therefore a new and sustainable waste concept has to be elaborated The public drinking water (33 mil. m³/a) is produced from ground water (15 mil. m³/a) and from three desalination plants using reverse osmosis technology (18 mil. m³/a). The electric energy for these plants is produced in oil driven power plants. The corresponding oil consumption is about 27 mil. l/a. Available waste quantities in Malta As a basis for the study, BT investigated the different available waste fractions in Malta and their usability for waste incineration in general. The usable quanti BASE TECHNOLOGIES GmbH Feasibility Study Waste to Water 1
3 ties were assessed according to their energetic content (heating value) in order to determine possible incineration technologies and plant settings. Based on the current and predicted future available waste fractions in Malta, two different possible waste scenarios have been evaluated. In the Minimum Case scenario, 107 kt/a of waste are available at an average heating value of 12,7 MJ/kg. It assumes that 100 % of the domestic waste fraction will be handled in MBT leading to a higher Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) fraction and a higher overall heating value. The Base Case scenario just operates with the already existing MBT in Sant Antnin and comprises 200 kt/a at a heating value of 10,3 MJ/kg. Technologies for waste incineration For waste incineration, several basic technologies were considered: Grate Firing (GF) and Fluidised Bed Combustion (FBC) as the mainly used technologies worldwide but also rather new technologies such as Pyrolysis and High Temperature Gasification. However, the new technologies have been discarded in the further considerations due to risks of low maturity. Whereas FBC can perfectly be used for the incineration of homogenous fractions, GF allows the combustion of rather non-homogenous materials (waste situation in Malta). Therefore, the chosen technology for the incineration was GF. For both waste quantity scenarios, two incineration plant configurations were considered: One with maximum electrical energy production for membranebased desalination technology and two with additionally coupling out steam for thermal desalination. BT also looked at a heat/steam only scenario, however, due to the low overall efficiency it was not subject to further considerations. Technologies for water desalination For water desalination, there are basically two major technologies, i.e. membrane methods such as Reverse Osmosis (RO) and thermal methods such as Multi Effect Distillation (MED) and Multi Stage Flash evaporation (MSF). For RO, the electrical energy coming from the GF plant can be applied and for MSF or MED, the electrical and thermal heat from the GF plant can be used. BASE TECHNOLOGIES GmbH Feasibility Study Waste to Water 2
4 Cases derived Pertaining to the technology considerations before, in total, six different cases were derived: Desalination technology Waste quantity RO RO Incineration technology: GF MED MSF + RO MSF MED + RO 107 kt/a Heating value: 12,7 MJ/kg Case- name: 107 Case -name: /MED 107 Case -name: /MSF kt/a Heating value: 10,3 MJ/kg Case- name: 200 Case -name: /MED 200 Case -name: /MSF 200 Table 1: Incineration cases Depending on the case, different total water quantities can be derived. Due to the great efficiency the two cases applying RO only are advantageous in terms of water output. However, the quality of the thermally desalinated water is much better in terms of having a lower value of Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), than water gained from RO plants. The amounts of water output per case can be seen in the following table: Desalination technology Waste quantity RO RO Incineration technology: GF MED MSF + RO MSF MED + RO 107 kt/a Heating value: 12,7 MJ/kg /MED /MSF kt/a Heating value: 10,3 MJ/kg /MED /MSF Table 2: Water desalination cases (water output amounts in million m³/a) BASE TECHNOLOGIES GmbH Feasibility Study Waste to Water 3
5 Economic evaluation In addition to the total amount of water output, the economical situation was considered. The summarised outcomes of the economic calculation, determined as remaining waste disposal costs after water sales are illustrated below. Case 107 /MED 107 /MSF /MED 200 /MSF 200 spec. waste disposal costs [ /t] Table 3: Remaining waste disposal costs The relatively best cases are those using only RO desalination technology. Location assessment BT assessed the island of Malta in order to find suitable spots for a plant (combination). This was conducted according to the pattern below. Prohibitive* criteria Residential area Beaches Ground water protection area Limiting* criteria Distance to residential area Distance to coastline Promoting criteria Main roads Power grid Water network Remaining promotive locations will be subject to further assessment Reasons are to be balanced very carefully * Prohibitive and limiting criteria were not finally differentiated in the current project status Fig. 2: Pattern for site evaluation BASE TECHNOLOGIES GmbH Feasibility Study Waste to Water 4
6 In the following illustration, the result of the investigation and the identified spots are illustrated. Maghtab landfill: existing infrastructure Cirkewwa: waste arrives from Gozo Marsa: existing power plant Positive locations Special consideration 8 km Delimara: existing power plant Fig. 3: Potential sites The evaluation of potential sites was carried out as a preliminary investigation. Further facts and figures have to be put into account when assessing the locations in detail. Contractors and investors / financing and subsidy options The outcome of the assessment of opportunities to integrate contractors and investors into a major project like W2W were several potential partner (-groups) for each project phase and for each specialised project task. In this phase, also potential financing and subsidy options for W2W were subject to investigations. According to the BT findings, several EU subsidy programmes and institutions were investigated for which W2W is likely to qualify in the event of a project realisation. One of them was the European Investment Bank (EIB) for reimbursable investment support. For non-reimbursable subsidies, in turn, the European structural and cohesions funds could be applicable, also because two programmes are already running in Malta: The programme Investing in Competitiveness for a Better Quality of Life (running under the Convergence Objective) and the programme Mediterranean Programme (running under the European Territorial Cooperation Objective). BASE TECHNOLOGIES GmbH Feasibility Study Waste to Water 5
7 Measures to increase the acceptance of the population Finally, measures to increase the population s acceptance were identified. Therefore BT accumulated positive aspects of W2W and separated them in different argumentative blocks (i.e. environmental arguments, energetic arguments, economic arguments and legal arguments). These arguments should be integrated in a comprehensive marketing PR-campaign for W2W, executed over all project phases from planning to regular operations of the plant. BT therefore illustrated examples for communication approaches of an incineration plant operator in Nuremberg (Germany), who for instance, publishes the plant s flue gas values on its website regularly. Exportability of the concept W2W The study W2W was concluded with an assessment of the ideas exportability to other (Mediterranean) regions and countries. The results of this investigations were, that basically, the technology combination of waste incineration and desalination plants (RO and / or MSF or MED) is transnationally highly feasible from a technical point of view as well as under economical and ecological considerations. However, the optimal country or region wise plant configuration has to be set up according to the respectively given circumstances. BASE TECHNOLOGIES GmbH Feasibility Study Waste to Water 6
8 Conclusions of the Study The realisation of W2W, particularly for an island like Malta, bears strong benefits. The study shows, that there are great opportunities to directly align resource and energy streams and to develop a sustainable comprehensive approach in favour of the Maltese people and of the environment. Summarising, the essential conclusions of the feasibility study are: W2W is the ideal concept to solve waste and water issues in Malta in an ecologically and economically sensible way. By energetically using the waste, ~ m³/a, respectively 100 % of the desalinated drinking water can be produced in Malta. The concept of W2W is technically feasible and is capable to substitute approximately litres of fossil oil every year. W2W contributes to the fulfilment of EU legislations for waste disposal and clean energy production. There are suitable locations in Malta for a W2W plant. The concept can be translated to other (Mediterranean) regions with similar issues on waste and water by technically amending the plants to the respectively given conditions. clean eaneded flue gas 240 kg combustion residues volume reduction 1,000 kg of % waste 21 kg additional substances W2W plant 50 kg dust and boil iler slag 90,645 l drinking water* 220 kg construction material (civil eng.) 20 kg metals mining (final disposal) air *considering technology from scenario 200 of this study Fig. 4: Summarising mass and water balance of a W2W plant in Malta BASE TECHNOLOGIES GmbH Feasibility Study Waste to Water 7
Waste to energy for seawater desalination plant
Waste to energy for seawater desalination plant Ing. Edmond Zeneli, Prof.Ing.František Jirouš Dr.Sc Abstract The solid waste management is, in different contexts, a very critical issue. The use of landfills
More informationWATER DESALINATION. Shaping our world
WATER DESALINATION Shaping our world WATER DESALINATION About Water Desalination Fresh Water is Essential for Life Water is necessary for life. We need fresh water for drinking every day. But we also need
More informationTransformation of Waste Management in Oman ISWA Energy Recovery WG Meeting 25 th May 2016 West Palm Beach, FL.
Transformation of Waste Management in Oman ISWA Energy Recovery WG Meeting 25 th May 2016 West Palm Beach, FL Oman Area: 309,500 km 2 (120,000 sq. miles) Population: 4.24 million* Density: 13.71 capita/km
More informationCombined Cycle Gasification Plant
Combined Cycle Gasification Plant Kenneth Jørgensen and Robert Heeb Babcock & Wilcox Vølund A/S Abstract: The gasification technology promises many technological advantages compared to traditional steam
More informationLow - Carbon Desalination System
Low - Carbon Desalination System Integrated Desalination system with Waste to Energy and Concentrated Solar Power (optional) system July 2010 1 2 Hitachi Zosen, Main Product Lines Environmental Systems
More informationIntroduction: Thermal treatment
Thermal Treatment 2 Introduction: Thermal treatment Technologies using high temperatures to treat waste (or RDF) Commonly involves thermal combustion (oxidation) Reduces waste to ash (MSW c. 30% of input)
More informationDesalination using the PBMR DPP as heat source
Desalination using the PBMR DPP as heat source J.P. van Ravenswaay, R. Greyvenstein, G. du Plessis Presented by Willem Kriel -1- Outline Introduction Water Scarcity Desalination PBMR Desalination Overview
More informationEconomic Aspect for Nuclear Desalination Selection in Muria Peninsula
IAEA-CN-164-1P05 Economic Aspect for Nuclear Desalination Selection in Muria Peninsula Sudi Ariyanto and Siti Alimah Center for Nuclear Energy Development (PPEN) BATAN Jl. Kuningan Barat, Mampang Prapatan
More informationInnovative solutions for wastewater and waste treatment
English Innovative solutions for wastewater and waste treatment WEHRLE Umwelt GmbH ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY WELCOME Welcome... 3 Portfolio... 4 Leachate... 6 Municipal Waste... 8 Industrial Wastewater...
More informationEVALUATION OF A SOLAR POWERED DISTILLATION UNIT AS A MITIGATION TO WATER SCARCITY AND CLIMATE CHANGE
EVALUATION OF A SOLAR POWERED DISTILLATION UNIT AS A MITIGATION TO WATER SCARCITY AND CLIMATE CHANGE Marios C. Georgiou PhD Student / Research Assistant Outline Introduction Water situation in Cyprus Seawater
More informationOschatz Group. Company Presentation
Oschatz Group Company Presentation History: More than 160 years of experience Oschatz est. 1849 in Meerane, Germany The 1 st steam boiler is beeing built in 1880 1 st La Mont boiler is produced in 1933
More informationSea water Desalination. LT-MED driven by diesel engine exhaust waste heat
Sea water Desalination LT-MED driven by diesel engine exhaust waste heat Content Shortage of water resources and possible solution Seawater desalination LT-MED driven by diesel engine exhaust waste heat
More informationWaste management in Estonia. Taimar Ala Estonian Environmental Board Deputy Director
Waste management in Estonia Taimar Ala Estonian Environmental Board Deputy Director What about Estonia: https://youtu.be/axwxpnbxf7i WASTE STREAM DISTRIBUTION IN ESTONIA 2007 2011 Estonia and waste (some
More informationPower Generation from Solid Fuels 4) Springer
Hartmut Spliethoff Power Generation from Solid Fuels 4) Springer Contents 1 Motivation... 1 1.1 Primary Energy Consumption and CO2 Emissions... 1 1.1.1 Development of Primary Energy Consumption in the
More informationEfW Outputs. Guidance on the management of energy outputs and residues including air pollution control residues and incinerator bottom ash
EfW Outputs and Residues 1.0 Energy from waste outputs 2.0 Energy from waste residues Guidance on the management of energy outputs and residues including air pollution control residues and incinerator
More informationDevelopments in Waste-to- Energy across Europe
Confederation of European Waste-to-Energy Plants Developments in Waste-to- Energy across Europe Jan Manders Deputy President CEWEP Napoli, 29 th May 2009 1 CEWEP Confederation of European Waste-to-Energy
More informationOptimisation of Fuels from MBT Processes. 1 Drivers for the production of Waste Derived Fuels
Optimisation of Fuels from MBT Processes 377 Optimisation of Fuels from MBT Processes Craig Ibbetson* and Kurt Wengenroth** *Regen Fuels, London, UK; **B&T Umwelt GmbH, Buseck, Germany Optimierung von
More informationTHE POSSIBILITY OF ENERGY RECOVERY FROM SPECIFIC WASTE STREAMS IN CYPRUS
THE POSSIBILITY OF ENERGY RECOVERY FROM SPECIFIC WASTE STREAMS IN CYPRUS A. MENTZIS*, A. KARKAZI*, N. GARGOULAS*, S. SKOULAXINOU* AND N. KYTHREOTOU * EPEM SA, 141b Acharnon Str., 104 46, Athens, Greece
More informationModutech S.r.l. WDS SEAWATER DROPLET SYSTEM FOR FRESH WATER SUPPLY. Ing. Alessandro Cariani
Modutech S.r.l. WDS SEAWATER DROPLET SYSTEM FOR FRESH WATER SUPPLY Ing. Alessandro Cariani The world's water consumption rate is doubling every 20 years, outpacing by two times the rate of population growth.
More informationComparison of Technical and Economic Performance of the Main Desalination Processes with and without Renewable Energy Coupling
Comparison of Technical and Economic Performance of the Main Desalination Processes with and without Renewable Energy Coupling Ali Al-Qaraghuli and L.L. Kazmerski National Renewable Energy Laboratory,
More informationOverview. Renewable Energy in Malta. Background to Malta s challenges and energy strategy; RES Potential - outline of the work undertaken :
Renewable Energy in Malta Data Gathering on Renewable Energies for the New Member States and Candidate Countries Antoine Riolo Malta Resources Authority 13-15 November 2007 Overview Background to Malta
More informationPOTENTIAL FOR ENERGY RECOVERY FROM MALTESE MSW: A THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS
WASTES: Solutions, Treatments and Opportunities 1 St International Conference September 12th 14th 2011 POTENTIAL FOR ENERGY RECOVERY FROM MALTESE MSW: A THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS F.J.C. Pirotta 1, C.A. Bernardo
More informationDebnath Pal Process Director Peter Brennan Project Director. Advanced Thermal Treatment; Technology Challenges Dr. Ben Herbert R&D Manager
Debnath Pal Process Director Peter Brennan Project Director Advanced Thermal Treatment; Technology Challenges Dr. Ben Herbert R&D Manager SCI Energy from Waste: Advanced Thermal Technologies Lancaster
More informationA Renewable Energy Strategy for the Republic of Cyprus and the Potential Contribution from the Solid Waste Management Sector
Dimitrios Nikolaidis & Stephen R. Smith Department of civil & environmental engineering, Imperial College London A Renewable Energy Strategy for the Republic of Cyprus and the Potential Contribution from
More informationOur Cyprus strategic alliance associates presentation TAPROGGE
Page 1 of 36 Our Cyprus strategic alliance associates presentation TAPROGGE Page 2 of 36 ABOUT TAPROGGE For more than 50 years, Taprogge has been operating in the sector of optimization of water circuits,
More informationE N G I N E E R I N G T H E ENERGY TRANSITION. ERK Container power ERK plant, Energy Dr. Systems Verena Streitferdt, 2018 March 2018
E N G I N E E R I N G T H E ENERGY TRANSITION ERK Container power ERK plant, Energy Dr. Systems Verena Streitferdt, 2018 March 2018 HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT ERK was founded in 1977 as an offshoot from La
More informationCity of Sydney Gasification Project
APPENDIX I City of Sydney Gasification Project Master Planning Energy from Waste Mark McKenzie Senior Policy Officer Waste Local Government NSW mark.mckenzie@lgnsw.org.au (former Manager Waste Strategy,
More informationEuropean Market Development - Solid Recovered Fuel from MBT plants
European Market Development - Solid Recovered Fuel from MBT plants 503 European Market Development - Solid Recovered Fuel from MBT plants Craig Ibbetson 1 & John Chappell 1, Dr Kurt Wengenroth 2 (1) Regen
More informationDesalination systems powered by solar energy
Desalination systems powered by solar energy International Conference on Renewable Energy Desalination Tunis, 11.06.2012 Dr. -Ing. Joachim Koschikowski Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems ISE
More informationGORE COVER FOR RECYCLING PARKS
GORE COVER FOR RECYCLING PARKS RECYCLING PARK: THE INTEGRATED APPROACH TO A COMPREHENSIVE WASTE TREATMENT PROGRAMME All waste streams collected in one plant for subsequent processing Source Separated Organics
More informationWater is essential for life
Water Desalination About water Water is the cradle of life More than a billion years ago the first living organisms showed up in the water. It was only several million years later when they learned how
More informationStation desalination and purification of sea water on the Caspian coast of Turkmenistan
Station desalination and purification of sea water on the Caspian coast of Turkmenistan ENTRY One-third of the world's population lives in countries with the tense situation with water. Experts predict
More informationGasification in the UK how to seize the opportunities. Chris Manson-Whitton Progressive Energy
Gasification in the UK how to seize the opportunities Chris Manson-Whitton Progressive Energy Overview Introduction UK Market opportunity for Gasification UK Energy situation Role for Gasification How
More informationWaste Management Perspectives in Malta
Waste Management Perspectives in Malta COLLECTORS Project 26 September 2018 environment.gov.mt Waste Management Plan 2014-2020 Resource management approach Aimed at valorising the inherent value of waste
More informationCooperation roads for Sardinia Sustainable islands. Athens 9 September 2006
Cooperation roads for Sardinia Sustainable islands Asinara Arcipelago La Maddalena S. Pietro S. Antioco Smaller Islands: Asinara 51 km 2 1000 inhabitants National natural park La Maddalena 40 km 2 14.000
More informationTAMPERE WASTE-TO-ENERGY PLANT
TAMPERE WASTE-TO-ENERGY PLANT 1. TAMPERE WASTE-TO-ENERGY CONCEPT 1.1 PROJECT BACKGROUND Project implementation was initiated by the revised Finnish Waste Act of 2011 that prohibited, starting from 2016,
More informationIntroduction. Klean Industries is committed to providing commercially viable, environmentally sound waste recycling technologies and systems.
Klean Industries is committed to providing commercially viable, environmentally sound waste recycling technologies and systems. Introduction WHAT IS THE KLEAN INDUSTRIES RENEWABLE ENERGY DUE DILIGENCE
More informationMembrane Desalination Technology
Membrane Desalination Technology Desalination, or demineralization is a treatment process that removes salt and other minerals from brackish water and seawater to produce high quality drinking water. Various
More informationDefinition of waste recovery and disposal operations
Report compiled for the Directorate General Environment, Nuclear Safety and Civil Protection of the Commission of the European Communities Contract No B4-3040/2002/341550/MAR/A2 Definition of waste recovery
More informationCMR Journal of Engineering and Technology Vol.2 Issue.2 April, 2018
Desalination using Concentrated solar thermal plants with thermal energy storage systems 1.0 Introduction Pavan Kumar Bhagavathula PG Student, Rhine-Waal University of Applied Sciences Kleve, Germany Desalination
More informationD2.5.4: Sector handbook of Working Group 4:
D2.5.4: Sector handbook of Working Group 4: CHP (Combined Heat and Power) with solid biomass WG Leader: Austrian Biomass Association (ABA) Christoph Pfemeter Franz Josefs-Kai 13 A-1010 Wien Tel.: +43-1-533
More informationThermal Treatment. For more information, contact us: E :
Thermal treatment is the release of energy from waste. This results in a change to the chemical structure of the waste and this change is not reversible 1. The most common thermal treatment is incineration.
More informationINTEGRATED PROCESSING OF OIL MALLEE TREES FOR ACTIVATED CARBON, EUCALYPTUS OIL AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
INTEGRATED PROCESSING OF OIL MALLEE TREES FOR ACTIVATED CARBON, EUCALYPTUS OIL AND RENEWABLE ENERGY Paper presented at: Oil Mallees - Profitable Landcare Perth, Friday 19th March 1999 Paper presented by
More informationNEW TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE USE OF WASTE ENERGY FOR DESALINATION
NEW TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE USE OF WASTE ENERGY FOR DESALINATION DESALINATION PROCESS System A System B H 2 O NaCl H 2 O + NaCl Energy Entropy of System A < Entropy of System B Energy in above equation can
More informationTHE ENERGY WITHIN.
THE ENERGY WITHIN www.ierfzco.com INTRODUCTION International Energy Resources At International Energy Resources (IER), we manage our clients energy needs in a way that empowers performance and growth.
More informationMARSS Workshop. Prof. Dr. Ing. Thomas Pretz
MARSS Workshop Prof. Dr. Ing. 06.10.2014 RegEnt as the core of the project - is an association of municipalities in the Trier region with about 520.000 inhabitants in an area of about 5.000 km² - is always
More informationHitachi Zosen Inova. 13 th Symposium on Waste Management- 2014, Zagreb
Hitachi Zosen Inova Dr. Michael Keunecke Waste is our energy: Energy recovery from MSW and RDF with a well proven technology 13 th Symposium on Waste Management- 2014, Zagreb 2020: 1 000 Mt It s a fact!
More informationEuropean and German Waste Policy
European and German Waste Policy Alexander Neubauer Ecologic Institute Table of content Definition of Waste European Waste Legislation as Framework Waste Management (General) Waste Treatment Legislation
More information1/14/2017. Treatment options: thermal EST 3201 Waste Management. Chapter outline. Main objectives of treatment. Chapter References
Treatment options: thermal EST 3201 Waste Management Integrated Sustainable Waste Management Framework (ISWM) 2 R E Z A U L K A R I M A S S I S T A N T P R O F E S S O R D E P T. O F E N V I R O N M E
More informationDesalination Plants. IMIA Conference, Gleneagles, 2008 WG 57 (08) Prepared by:
IMIA Conference, Gleneagles, 2008 WG 57 (08) Desalination Plants Prepared by: Hans Mahrla, Infrassure (Chairman) Jürg Buff, Partner Re Robert Glynn, Benfield Silvio Fischer, Partner Re Jean-Paul Perrin,
More informationSEAWATER DESALINATION WATER TREATMENT DIVISION
WATER TREATMENT DIVISION SEAWATER DESALINATION DESIGN, MANUFACTURING, SUPPLY AND CONSTRUCTION ON A TURNKEY BASIS OF THE WATER INDUSTRY OBJECTS FOR INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES Seawater Desalination About company
More informationGlobal Water Industry Sector Initiative. Products and solutions for desalination Enhanced plant performance, efficiency and reliability
Global Water Industry Sector Initiative Products and solutions for desalination Enhanced plant performance, efficiency and reliability Producing water efficiently A global challenge Desalination is one
More informationDedicated Feedstock. Outline
Dedicated Feedstock Agreements Presented at the Anaerobic Digestion Conference and Expo San Francisco, California May 16 &17, 2012 By Ljupka Arsova, Consultant II, www.gbbinc.com Outline GBB Overview Introduction
More informationThe IAEA desalination economic evaluation programme (DEEP) KHAMIS, Ibrahim
The IAEA desalination economic evaluation programme (DEEP) KHAMIS, Ibrahim Summary of Presentation Introduction General structure of DEEP Further development Conclusion Oarai 16-19 April 2007 2007-06-12
More informationPROSPECTS OF AN INTEGRATED NUCLEAR DESALINATION SYSTEM
PROSPECTS OF AN INTEGRATED NUCLEAR DESALINATION SYSTEM Si-Hwan Kim and Young-Dong Hwang. Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Yuseong, Daejon, Republic of Korea 1. Introduction Currently over one billion
More informationConcepts of Thermal Sewage Sludge Utilisation
S2E sludge2energy by HUBER & WTE Concepts of Thermal Sewage Sludge Utilisation WORLDWIDE Thermal waste utilisation plant Dürnrohr, Austria Upstream facility Dürnrohr, Austria Thermal waste utilisation
More informationA discussion of"heat pumps as a source of heat energy for desalination of seawater"
DESALINATION ELSEVIER Desalination 169 (004) 161-165 www.elsevier.com/locate/desal A discussion of"heat pumps as a source of heat energy for desalination of seawater" Jinzeng Chen, Suyi Huang* Energy and
More informationGuidance on use of Disposal and Recovery Codes (Waste Management Act, 1996 as amended)
Guidance on use of Disposal and Recovery Codes (Waste Management Act, 1996 as amended) This information is provided as a source of reference for operators completing waste surveys for the EPA. Under each
More informationCO 2 CAPTURE FROM MEDIUM SCALE COMBUSTION INSTALLATIONS. Background
CO 2 CAPTURE FROM MEDIUM SCALE COMBUSTION INSTALLATIONS Background Large CO 2 sources such as power stations and large industrial plants are expected to provide the main opportunities for CO 2 capture
More informationDESALINATION THE SUSTAINABLE SOLUTION and HOPE FOR THE FUTURE GENERATION
INTERNATIONAL DESALINATION ASSOCIATION IDA and Its WORLDWIDE AFFILIATES Presents at MEXICO WORLD WATER FORUM DESALINATION THE SUSTAINABLE SOLUTION and HOPE FOR THE FUTURE GENERATION by LEON AWERBUCH, CHAIRMAN
More informationLocal Fluidised Bed Combustion Steam Power Plants Fuelled by Pre- Screening Material (PSM)
Local Fluidised Bed Combustion Steam Power Plants Fuelled by Pre- Screening Material (PSM) Dieter Steinbrecht, University of Rostock, Chair of Environmental Technology Abdallah Nassour, University of Rostock,
More informationInternational Experience: MSW Solutions for Urban Centres in India Waste-to-Energy Options
7/09/0 International Experience: MSW Solutions for Urban Centres in India Waste-to-Energy Options Hyderabad - CII September 0 DR PORST INTERNATIONAL Environmental Consulting Bangalore INDIA Urban Centre
More informationDevelopments on Waste to Energy across Europe
Confederation of European Waste-to-Energy Plants Developments on Waste to Energy across Europe Jan Manders Deputy President CEWEP WTERT, Columbia 8 October 2010 CEWEP Confederation of European Waste-to-Energy
More informationSolar-powered Membrane Distillation System: Review and Application to Performance Enhancement
Solar-powered Membrane Distillation System: Review and Application to Performance Enhancement Prof. Dr. Abd Elnaby Kabeel Faculty of Engineering Tanta University Egypt Presentation Contents 1. Introduction
More informationMU056: Heat Rate Audit & Analysis of Thermal Power Plants
MU056: Heat Rate Audit & Analysis of Thermal Power Plants MU056 Rev.001 CMCT COURSE OUTLINE Page 1 of 5 Training Description: The availability of Fuels required for Power Plants is reducing and their costs
More informationRenewable energy application from waste and biomass: European case study
Renewable energy application from waste and biomass: European case study Jürgen Vehlow Expert Group Meeting on Sustainable Application of Waste-to-Energy in Asian Region Busan, ROK, 22/23 February 2018
More informationSTATUS OF WTE IN EUROPE (article from Waste Management World, International Solid Wastes Association, May-June 2002)
STATUS OF WTE IN EUROPE (article from Waste Management World, International Solid Wastes Association, May-June 2002) Håkan Rylander and Jørgen Haukohl New figures from the ISWA Working Group on the Thermal
More informationINDUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
INDUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS PRODUCTS AND SERVICES PRODUCT SEE MODERNIZATION MODULES OPTIMIZE EFFICIENCY REDUCE ENERGY LOSSES Our services Combustion plant losses are a drain on the budget as well as the environment.
More informationPotential for Nuclear Process Heat Application
Potential for Nuclear Process Heat Application Karl Verfondern Research Center Jülich, Germany IAEA Int. Conf. on Non-Electric Applications of Nuclear Power April 16-19, 2007 Oarai, Japan Forms of Energy
More informationEU Membership and Water Quality in Malta. Q&A Fact File
EU Membership and Water Quality in Malta. Q&A Fact File Why Does the EU Have a Policy on Water? Because water resources are very limited and are often much polluted. Recent statistics show that industry
More informationSustainable Development and Eco-friendly Waste Disposal Technology for the Local Community
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Energy Procedia 79 (2015 ) 119 124 2015 International Conference on Alternative Energy in Developing Countries and Emerging Economies Sustainable
More informationTechnology of the future for waste to energy plants
Technology of the future for waste to energy plants Jeremy Crowley Kuala Lumpur, 11.11.2013 Index Introduction to ESWET European Waste Legislation Technology for the future The combustion system and boiler
More informationRDF/SRF evolution and MSW bio-drying
Waste Management and the Environment VI 199 RDF/SRF evolution and MSW bio-drying M. Ragazzi & E. C. Rada Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Trento, Italy Abstract In Europe
More informationFrom Zero to Hero: Adoption of Zero Liquid Discharge across Industries
From Zero to Hero: Adoption of Zero Liquid Discharge across Industries Abhirabh Basu Research Associate The Great Energy Transition June 1, 2017 Agenda The problem with liquid discharge Making a case for
More informationEU Accession Environmental legislation affecting the financial sector
Ministry of Environmetal Protection, Physical Planning and Construction Croatia EU Accession Environmental legislation affecting the financial sector UNEP Finance Iniciative Conference, Zagreb Westin June
More informationSustainability and Innovation in Desalination. Corrado Sommariva
International Desalination Association Desalination: The Vision of Today and the Future Sustainability and Innovation in Desalination Corrado Sommariva Managing Director generation ILF Middle east 4 March
More informationCNIM: the approach for WtE market!
CNIM: the approach for WtE market! Proven and robust thermal treatment of residual waste Hubert de CHEFDEBIEN Director Public Affairs hdechefdebien@cnim.com Conditions for a successful W-t-E project 2
More informationNovel Technology for Concentration of Brine Using Membrane-Based System
Novel Technology for Concentration of Brine Using Membrane-Based System Membrane-based brine concentrator is a major technological breakthrough in brine concentration technology that can help reduce the
More informationTHERMAL UTILISATION. of wastes. Incineration of sewage sludges Energy efficiency Closing of material cycles Cost reduction
THERMAL UTILISATION of wastes Incineration of sewage sludges Energy efficiency Closing of material cycles Cost reduction RELIABLE WASTE DISPOSAL: BASED ON EFFICIENT PLANT TECHNOLOGY GENDORF (Germany) Fluidised
More informationVIRIDOR WASTE MANAGEMENT ARDLEY EFW PLANT EP APPLICATION - NON TECHNICAL SUMMARY
VIRIDOR WASTE MANAGEMENT ARDLEY EFW PLANT EP APPLICATION - NON TECHNICAL SUMMARY S1014-0340-0008MPW NTS Rev1.doc Print Date 19 February 2009 ISSUE NUMBER 1 DATE 19/02/09 AUTHOR CHECKED MPW SMO Title Page
More informationDesalination Market. Lecturer: Eftihia Tzen Wind Energy Department
Desalination Market Lecturer: Eftihia Tzen Wind Energy Department Email: etzen@cres.gr Desalination Industry (1) In some countries, the cost of water produced in even seawater desalination plants is already
More informationUsing geothermal and solar energy for autonomous water desalination units
Desalination Units powered by Renewable Energy Systems, Opportunities and Challlenges Hammmet, september, 26th Using geothermal and solar energy for autonomous water desalination units K.. BourouniB and
More informationOpen access Technology Centre for organisations interested in materials, materials processing or energy
Open access Technology Centre for organisations interested in materials, materials processing or energy Challenging processes, particularly involving high temperatures, hostile environments and hard-won
More informationWASTE MANAGEMENT AND ENERGY PRODUCTION
WASTE MANAGEMENT AND ENERGY PRODUCTION AMRA ACTIVITIES The increasing production of solid wastes requires that sustainable waste management systems act as a filter between human activities and the environment.
More informationSUMMARY 1. Background of the Study 2. Importance of Energy-Saving
SUMMARY 1. Background of the Study Environmental issue is now gradually revealed by ocean and air pollution in the Gulf States including the State of Qatar. Particularly in Qatar, which has made rapid
More informationCOURSES IN DESALINATION
European Desalination Society COURSES IN DESALINATION Genoa, Italy June 18 19, 2012 Thermal Desalination June 20, 2012 Material Selection in Desalination June 21 22, 2012 Water Management and Economics
More informationPROPOSED ENERGY RECOVERY FACILITY Whistleberry Road, Hamilton
PROPOSED ENERGY RECOVERY FACILITY Whistleberry Road, Hamilton Clean Power owns a 4.5ha site at Whistleberry Road, Hamilton - the site of the former Craighead School. This site, which neighbours the East
More informationCH2M Hill, Inc.7600 West Tidwell, Suite 600, Houston, Texas 77040, USA
450 Int. J. Nuclear Desalination, Vol. 1, No. 4, 2005 Advances in desalination technology Tom M. Pankratz CH2M Hill, Inc.7600 West Tidwell, Suite 600, Houston, Texas 77040, USA E-mail: tpankrat@ch2m.com
More informationModern Business Concept of Mixed Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Treatment
Modern Business Concept of Mixed Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Treatment Results with Feeling of Success Wiltrain Oy HLAD Engineering Oy Wiltrain Oy 1 Mixed Municipal Solid Waste (MSW, City Waste) Wiltrain
More informationBeiträge der Abfallverbrennung zu Urban Mining
Beiträge der Abfallverbrennung zu Urban Mining F. Winter 1, J. Weber 1, D. Blasenbauer 2, F. Huber 2, J. Fellner 2 1) Institute of Chemical Engineering, Vienna University of Technology, Austria 2) Christian
More informationEconomic and Financial Assessment of Nuclear Desalination Plant in in Madura Island
Economic and Financial Assessment of Nuclear Desalination Plant in in Madura Island Sudi Ariyanto, Djoko Birmano, Suparman Center for Nuclear Energy Development National Nuclear Energy Agency of INDONESIA
More informationChapter 13. Thermal Conversion Technologies. Fundamentals of Thermal Processing
Chapter 13 Thermal Conversion Technologies Fundamentals of Thermal Processing Thermal processing is the conversion of solid wastes into gaseous, liquid and solid conversion products with the concurrent
More informationOptimisation in Plant Efficiency and Environmental Impact. Divisional Director. αβχ
Optimisation in Plant Efficiency and Environmental Impact Corrado Sommariva Divisional Director Mott MacDonald, UK Are power and desalination plants environmentally friendly? Industry community needs to
More informationMultiZon incinerator for batch operation
Incineration plants with MultiZon incinerator for batch operation MZ for: capacity range: solid and liquid waste 400 kg/day and 800 kg/day The MZ models are a further development of the reliable and successful
More information1. What is ZLD? 2. ZLD Drivers
1. What is ZLD? Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) is a treatment process that its goal is to remove all the liquid waste from a system. The focus of ZLD is to reduce economically wastewater and produce clean
More informationWORK? WHEN DOES EFW. By James D. Michelsen 44 IFC.ORG/HANDSHAKE
Because of its small footprint, an EFW plant can integrate into its surroundings. This EFW plant in Spittelau, Austria, was designed by architects to blend in with the rest of the town, and has itself
More informationEMERGING CHALLENGES IN PRODUCED WATER MANAGEMENT
EMERGING CHALLENGES IN PRODUCED WATER MANAGEMENT MARCH 22, 2017 David Lampert, Assistant Professor Civil & Environmental Engineering Oklahoma State University PRESENTATION OVERVIEW Oil and gas production
More informationgreen energy to the power3
green energy to the power3 Three exhibitions in parallel, 30-31 january, Parc Expo Rennes ReGen Europe Biogaz Europe Bois Energie waste to energy biogas-biomethane wood heating networks 1-4 Coming to Rennes
More informationGlobal Clean Water Desalination Alliance and Nuclear Energy H 2 O -CO 2
Global Clean Water Desalination Alliance and Nuclear Energy H 2 O -CO 2 Leon Awerbuch, Dean of IDA Desalination Academy, President International Desalination Consultancy Assoctiates LLC IAEA Technical
More informationAltela, Inc. Treating water naturally
Altela, Inc. Treating water naturally A Novel Solution for the Energy/Water Nexus: Low-cost Water Desalination Using Waste Heat from CSP 23 October 09 Water and Land for Renewable Energy in the Southwest
More information