WATERBORNE COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES

Transcription

1 WATERBORNE COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES Calendar Year 2012 Part 5 National Summaries Compiled under the supervision of the Institute for Water Resources U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Alexandria, Virginia

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3 CONTENTS U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS NATIONAL SUMMARIES i Contents Introduction Terminology Commodity Classification List Table Figure Page iii National Summaries Major Waterways and Ports of the United States Total Waterborne Commerce of the U.S., Total Waterborne Commerce of the U.S., Foreign Waterborne Commerce of the U.S., Domestic Waterborne Commerce of the U.S., Total Waterborne Commerce, Ton-Miles, Tons & Average Haul by type of traffic Total Waterborne Commerce, by commodity group Foreign Waterborne Commerce, Inbound & Outbound Foreign Waterborne Commerce, Total, Coastal and Great Lakes Traffic Domestic Waterborne Commerce, tons by type of traffic Domestic Waterborne Commerce, ton-miles by type of traffic Domestic Waterborne Commerce, average haul by type of traffic Domestic Waterborne Commerce, by commodity group Domestic Commerce, compared by type of traffic, barge and self-propelled Domestic Commerce, 2012 compared by type of traffic, barge and self-propelled Waterborne Trade with NAFTA Partners, 2012 tonnage and percent of total U.S. Waterborne Inbound and Outbound Traffic Commodities Summary of Foreign and Domestic Waterborne Commerce, 2012 tons by type of traffic and commodity Summary of Domestic Waterborne Commerce, 2012 ton-miles by type of traffic and commodity Domestic Barge Traffic, 2012 by type of traffic and commodity Domestic Commerce, 2012 compared by major commodity groups barge & self-propelled Principal Commodities in Waterborne Commerce, Principal Commodity Groups Carried by Water, Waterways Mississippi River System, by type of traffic Mississippi River System, All Traffic by commodity group Mississippi River System, Internal Traffic by commodity group Principal Commodities in Waterborne Commerce, for the Mississippi River System Principal Commodity Groups Carried by Water, 2012 for the Mississippi River System vi ix

4 CONTENTS ii NATIONAL SUMMARIES U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS Table Figure Page Waterways (continued) Mississippi River Main Stem, by type of traffic Mississippi River Main Stem, by commodity group Principal Commodities in Waterborne Commerce, for the Mississippi River Main Stem Principal Commodity Groups Carried by Water, 2012 for the Mississippi River Main Stem Ohio River System, by commodity group Principal Commodity Groups Carried by Water, 2012 for the Ohio River System Principal Commodities in Waterborne Commerce, for the Ohio River System Great Lakes, by type of traffic Great Lakes, by commodity group Principal Commodities in Waterborne Commerce, for the Great Lakes Principal Commodity Groups Carried by Water, 2012 for the Great Lakes Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, by type of traffic Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, by commodity group Principal Commodity Groups Carried by Water, 2012 for the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway Principal Commodities in Waterborne Commerce, for the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway Columbia River, by type of traffic Columbia River, by commodity group Principal Commodities in Waterborne Commerce, for the Columbia River Principal Commodity Groups Carried by Water, 2012 for the Columbia River Snake River, by commodity group Principal Commodity Groups Carried by Water, 2012 for the Snake River Principal Commodities in Waterborne Commerce, for the Snake River Domestic Traffic for Selected U.S. Inland Waterways, States Waterborne Commerce by States, Waterborne Commerce by States, 2012 Ranked by Total Tons U.S. Commercial Landings of Fish by States, 2011 and Ports Selected U.S. Ports by Port Name, Selected U.S. Ports, 2012 Ranked by Total Tons U.S. Commercial Landings of Fish by Ports, 2011 and Appendix Geographical Areas Covered by Waterborne Commerce Statistics Publications

5 INTRODUCTION U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS NATIONAL SUMMARIES iii Introduction General Waterborne Commerce of the United States, WCUS, Part 5 is one of a series of publications which provides statistics on the foreign and domestic waterborne commerce moved on the United States waters. WCUS, Parts 1-4 present detailed data on the movements of vessels and commodities at the ports and harbors and on the waterways and canals of the United States, and its territories. WCUS, Part 5 provides a condensation of this detailed information thereby providing the decision makers a broad perspective of commerce served by the U.S. waterways and ports. WCUS, Part 5 provides extensive graphic and tabular displays of both current waterborne traffic and historic levels. Statistics are aggregated by region, state, port and waterway for comparative purposes. Beginning with the calendar year 2007 publications, WCUS, Parts 1-4 are provided in HTML format on the Navigation and Civil Works Decision Support Center (NDC), formerly the Navigation Data Center website: WCUS, Part 5 is available in hardcopy and in PDF format on the NDC website. Data on foreign commerce are supplied to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers by the U.S. Bureau of the Census, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, and purchased from JOC Group Inc., Port Import Export Reporting Service. The publication numbers and the geographical areas covered in WCUS, Parts 1-5 are detailed below: WCUS, Part 1 Atlantic Coast WCUS, Part 2 Gulf Coast, Mississippi River System and Antilles WCUS, Part 3 Great Lakes WCUS, Part 4 Pacific Coast, Alaska and Hawaii WCUS, Part 5 National Summaries Legal Authority The legal authority for the collection, compilation and publication of waterborne commerce statistics by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is Section 11 of the Rivers and Harbors Appropriations Act of 1922 (42 Stat. 1043), as amended, and codified in 33 U.S.C. 555 and provides the following: Owners, agents, masters, and clerks of vessels and other craft plying upon the navigable waters of the United States, and all individuals and corporations engaged in transporting their own goods upon the navigable waters of the United States, shall furnish such statements relative to vessels, passengers, freight, and tonnage as may be required by the Secretary of the Army: Provided, That this provision shall not apply to those rafting logs except upon a direct request upon the owner to furnish specific information. Every person or persons offending against the provisions of this section shall, for each and every offense, be liable to a fine of not more than $5,000 or imprisonment not exceeding two months, to be enforced in any district court of the United States within whose territorial jurisdiction such offense may have been committed. In addition, the Secretary may assess a civil penalty of up to $2,500 per violation, against any person or entity that fails to provide timely, accurate statements required to be submitted pursuant to this section by the Secretary. The vessel and commodity movement information collected and compiled is designed to meet the data requirements of the Department of the Army in connection with the duties assigned by Congress. These data also provide valuable information for other

6 INTRODUCTION iv NATIONAL SUMMARIES U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS governmental departments, commercial and shipping concerns and others interested in the U.S. transportation industry. Domestic Commerce Contiguous and non-contiguous states and territories constitute the geographical space upon which domestic commerce may be transported. This includes Hawaii, Alaska, the 48 contiguous states, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the U.S. Trust Territories. The waterborne traffic movements are reported to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers by all vessel operators of record on ENG Forms 3925 and 3925b (or equivalent) approved by the Office of Management and Budget under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3510(a)). The reports are generally submitted on the basis of individual vessel movements completed. For movements with cargo, the point of loading and the point of unloading of each individual commodity must be delineated. Cargo moved for the military agencies in commercial vessels is reported as ordinary commercial cargo; military cargo movements in Department of Defense vessels are not collected. In summarizing the domestic commerce certain movements are excluded: Cargo carried on general ferries; coal and petroleum products loaded from shore facilities directly into bunkers of vessels for fuel; and insignificant amounts of government materials (less than 100 tons) moved on government owned equipment in support of Corps projects. Beginning in 1996, fish are excluded from internal and intraport domestic traffic. The fish landing data in Tables 4-3 and 5-3 are furnished by the National Marine Fisheries Service. In tables containing domestic tonnage totals for the U.S., the commodity Waterway Improvement Materials is not included. Waterway Improvement Materials tonnage is included in domestic ports, waterways and waterway systems. This is the same procedure that has been used in years prior to 1990; therefore, the tonnages for years 1990 and later are comparable to tonnages in years prior to Foreign Commerce Foreign commerce is waterborne import, export and in-transit traffic between the United States, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands and any foreign country. These statistics do not include traffic between any foreign country and the United States Territories and Possessions (American Samoa, Guam, North Mariana Islands and U.S. Outlying Islands). Beginning with the calendar year 2000 publication, foreign waterborne import, export and in-transit cargo statistics are derived primarily from data purchased from JOC Group Inc., Port Import Export Reporting Service, and supplemented by data furnished to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers by the U.S. Bureau of the Census and the U.S. Customs and Border Protection. Foreign cargo is matched to the vessel moves to improve geographic specificity. The Republic of Panama is considered a foreign country. However, individual vessel movements with origin and destination at United States ports traveling via the Panama Canal are considered domestic traffic. Alaskan crude oil (origin at Valdez, AK) shipped via the Panama pipeline (west to east) and destined for gulf and east coast ports is also considered domestic commerce. Import and export shipments for use of the United States Armed Forces abroad are not reported to the Waterborne Commerce Statistics Center (WCSC). Beginning with calendar year 1989 shipments under the military assistance program of the Department of Defense are included in the statistics under the appropriate commodity code. In prior years these cargoes were given as commodity code Commodity Descriptions The first two digits of the WCSC publication codes correspond with the Lock Performance Monitoring System (LPMS) commodity codes. Both LPMS AND WCSC codes were standardized to reflect the hierarchical structure of the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) Revision 3 commodity codes. SITC, REV. 3 commodity codes conform to the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (HS). Using SITC, Rev. 3 allows direct comparisons with U.S. imports, exports, and in-transits, as well as, with commodity movements of other countries.

7 INTRODUCTION U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS NATIONAL SUMMARIES v Tonnage The tonnage figures provided throughout the WCUS, Parts 1-5 represent short tons (2000 pounds). In WCUS, Part 5 only, where noted, tonnage figures are rounded to the nearest million or thousand. If tonnage figures are rounded to the nearest million, then a zero represents less than 500,000 tons but more than zero. If tonnage figures are rounded to the nearest thousand, then a zero represents less than 500 tons but more than zero. A dash means no tonnage. Columns and rows may not add up exactly to totals and subtotals due to rounding. Ton-Miles Ton-miles shown in Part 5 are national totals. For domestic movements, ton-miles equal the cargo tonnage times the distance between the point of loading on the water and the point of unloading on the water. For U.S. - Canada movements on the Great Lakes, ton-miles equal the tonnage times the distance between the U.S. and Canadian locations. For overseas imports and exports, foreign ton-miles are computed by multiplying the cargo tonnage by the miles carried on U.S. waterways and channels. Ton-miles are rounded to the nearest million ton-miles.

8 TERMINOLOGY Terminology Types of Traffic Foreign Inbound: Includes waterborne imports and inbound in-transit merchandise. Imports Overseas: Inbound merchandise originating in foreign countries other than Canada and arriving by marine vessel for direct U.S. consumption and entries into custom bonded storage and manufacturing warehouses. Canadian: Inbound merchandise originating in Canada and arriving by marine vessel for direct U.S. consumption and entries into custom bonded storage and manufacturing warehouses. Inbound In-transits: Merchandise coming into the United States by marine vessel from a foreign country and shipped to a foreign country without having been entered as an import. In-transit merchandise is treated as inbound when unloaded from a marine vessel. Outbound: Includes waterborne exports and outbound in-transit merchandise. Exports Overseas: Outbound domestic merchandise and re-export of foreign merchandise from a U.S. foreign trade zone shipped by marine vessel to foreign countries other than Canada. Canadian: Outbound domestic merchandise and re-export of foreign merchandise from a U.S. foreign trade zone shipped by marine vessel to Canada. Outbound In-transits: Merchandise coming into the United States from a foreign country and shipped by marine vessel to a foreign country without having been entered as an import. In-transit merchandise is treated as outbound when loaded onto a marine vessel. Domestic Coastwise: Domestic traffic receiving a carriage over the ocean, or the Gulf of Mexico, (e.g. New Orleans to Baltimore, New York to Puerto Rico, San Francisco to Hawaii, Alaska to Hawaii). Traffic between Great Lakes ports and seacoast ports, when having a carriage over the ocean, is also termed Coastwise. Lakewise: Waterborne traffic between the United States ports on the Great Lakes System. The Great Lakes System is treated as a separate waterway system rather than as a part of the inland waterway system. In comparing historical data for the Great Lakes System, one should note that prior to calendar year 1990, marine products, sand and gravel being moved from the Great Lakes to Great Lake destinations were classified as local traffic. From 1990 on, these activities are classified as lakewise traffic. Internal: Vessel movements (origin and destination) which take place solely on inland waterways. An inland waterway is one geographically located within the boundaries of the contiguous 48 states or within the boundaries of the State of Alaska. The term internal traffic is also applied to these vessel movements: those which involve carriage on both inland waterways and the Great Lakes; those occurring between offshore areas and inland waterways (e.g., oil rig supplies and fish); and those taking place within Delaware Bay, Chesapeake Bay, Puget Sound, and the San Francisco Bay, which are considered internal bodies of water rather than arms of the ocean. vi NATIONAL SUMMARIES U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

9 TERMINOLOGY Intraport: Movement of freight within the confines of a port whether the port has one or several arms or channels included in the port definition. This traffic type will not include car-ferries and general ferries moving within a port. Through: Movements transiting a waterway, or stretch thereof, as defined in the project description of individual tables, and having origins and destinations outside of the defined area. Intra-waterway: Shipments and receipts within the limits of a river, waterway or canal. This traffic will not include car-ferries and general ferries moving within a waterway or Corps project. Intra-territory: Traffic between ports in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, which are considered a single unit. Traffic Direction Waterways Upbound: Traffic that moves in an upstream direction. For waterways without a characteristic monodirectional flow (e.g. the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway), upbound means in a northerly or easterly direction. Downbound: Traffic that moves in a downstream direction. For waterways without a characteristic monodirectional flow, downbound means in a southerly or westwardly direction. Inbound: Traffic moving from one waterway into another where the destination is on the subject waterway. Outbound: Traffic moving from one waterway into another where the origin is on the subject waterway. Ports Receipts: Traffic moving from one location to another where the destination is within the limits of the subject port. Shipments: Traffic moving from one location to another where the origin is within the limits of the subject port. Commodity Descriptions: The first two digits of the Waterborne Commerce Statistics Center (WCSC) publication codes correspond with the Lock Performance Monitoring System, (LPMS), commodity codes. Both LPMS and WCSC codes were standardized to reflect the hierarchical structure of the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) Revision 3 commodity codes. SITC, Rev. 3 commodity codes conform to the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (HS). Using SITC, Rev. 3 allows direct comparisons with U.S. imports and exports, as well as with commodity movements of other countries. Tons: The tonnage figures provided throughout the Waterborne Commerce of the United States, WCUS, Parts 1-5 represent short tons (2000 pounds). In WCUS, Part 5 only, where noted, tonnage figures are rounded to the nearest million or thousand. If tonnage figures are rounded to the nearest million, then a zero reprsents less than 500,000 tons, but more than zero. If tonnage figures are rounded to the nearest thousand, then a zero reprsents less than 500 tons, but more than zero.a dash means no tonnage.columns and rows may not add up exactly to totals and subtotals due to rounding. Ton-miles: Ton-miles in Part 5 are national totals. Water carriage ton-miles were first compiled and published in calendar year The distances used are statute miles. U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS NATIONAL SUMMARIES vii

10 TERMINOLOGY Domestic ton-miles are calculated by multiplying the tons of commerce being moved by the number of miles actually moved on the water from the point of loading onto the vessel to the point of unloading off of the vessel. Coastwise ton-miles includes the distance across open ocean and the Gulf of Mexico. For rivers, inland waterways and coastal routes the distances were computed from waterway survey maps, NOAA charts and records of the Corps of Engineers. For the Great Lakes system the ton-miles are computed for movements of cargo west of the international boundary of St. Regis, Quebec, Canada to head of Lake Superior at Duluth, MN and Superior, WI. For lakewise domestic movements, ton-miles equal the cargo tonnage times the distance between the U.S. Great Lakes ports. For Canadian imports and exports, and in-transits across the Great Lakes foreign ton-miles are computed as the tonnage times the distance between the U.S. and Canadian ports. For overseas imports and exports, and in-transits foreign ton-miles are computed by multiplying the cargo tonnage by the miles carried on U.S. waterways and channels. Distances across the oceans are not included in the computation of the overseas foreign ton-miles. Ton-miles are rounded to the nearest million. Trip Ton-miles: Trip ton-miles is a measure of a single waterway s contribution to the whole waterway system. Trip ton-miles are computed by identifying every commercial cargo-carrying vessel that has plied a particular inland waterway and summing the products of the tons times the total trip-miles for each vessel trip. Trip-miles is the total distance from origin (loading) to destination (unloading). For example, a barge carrying 1,200 tons of wheat might only travel 30 miles on the Illinois River but its total trip to New Orleans might be 1,000 miles. This trip would contribute 1,200,000 trip ton-miles to the Illinois River. Small rivers often contribute to the traffic on larger rivers. Published trip ton-miles do not include coastal and Great Lakes vessel movements. Trans-Shipments: Ports and offshore anchorages where cargo is moved from one vessel to another. These are: St. Lucia, Virgin Islands; Heald Bank off the Louisiana and Texas coasts; Chirqui Grande, Panama; Puerto Armuelles, Panama; and Hondo Platform-Pacific Ocean. viii NATIONAL SUMMARIES U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

11 COMMODITY CLASSIFICATION LIST U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS NATIONAL SUMMARIES ix Commodity Classification List Major Grouping Minor Grouping Pub Group Pub Name 00 Units 10 Coal 0200 Vehicles 0300 Passengers 1100 Coal & Lignite 1200 Coal Coke 20 Petroleum & Petroleum Products 21 Crude Petroleum 2100 Crude Petroleum Petroleum Products 2211 Gasoline 2221 Kerosene 2330 Distillate Fuel Oil 2340 Residual Fuel Oil 2350 Lube Oil & Greases 2410 Petro. Jelly & Waxes 2429 Naphtha & Solvents 2430 Asphalt, Tar & Pitch 2540 Petroleum Coke 2640 Liquid Natural Gas 2990 Petro. Products NEC 30 Chemicals and Related Products 31 Fertilizers 3110 Nitrogenous Fert Phosphatic Fert Potassic Fert Fert. & Mixes NEC 32 Other Chemicals and Related Products 3211 Acyclic Hydrocarbons 3212 Benzene & Toluene 3219 Other Hydrocarbons 3220 Alcohols 3230 Carboxylic Acids 3240 Nitrogen Func. Comp Organo-Inorganic Comp Organic Comp. NEC 3271 Sulphur (Liquid) 3272 Sulphuric Acid 3273 Ammonia 3274 Sodium Hydroxide 3275 Inorg. Elem.,Oxides, & Halogen Salts 3276 Metallic Salts 3279 Inorganic Chem. NEC 3281 Radioactive Material Major Grouping Minor Grouping Pub Group Pub Name 3282 Pigments & Paints 3283 Coloring Mat. NEC 3284 Medicines 3285 Perfumes & Cleansers 3286 Plastics 3291 Pesticides 3292 Starches,Gluten,Glue 3293 Explosives 3297 Chemical Additives 3298 Wood & Resin Chem Chem. Products NEC 40 Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels 41 Forest Products, Wood and Chips 4110 Rubber & Gums 4150 Fuel Wood 4161 Wood Chips 4170 Wood in the Rough 4189 Lumber 4190 Forest Products NEC 42 Pulp and Waste Paper 4225 Pulp & Waste Paper 43 Soil, Sand, Gravel, Rock and Stone 4310 Building Stone 4322 Limestone 4323 Gypsum 4327 Phosphate Rock 4331 Sand & Gravel 4333 Dredged Material 4335 Waterway Improv. Mat 4338 Soil & Fill Dirt 44 Iron Ore and Scrap 4410 Iron Ore 4420 Iron & Steel Scrap 45 Marine Shells 4515 Marine Shells 46 Non-Ferrous Ores and Scrap 4630 Copper Ore 4650 Aluminum Ore 4670 Manganese Ore 4680 Non-Ferrous Scrap 4690 Non-Ferrous Ores NEC 47 Sulphur, Clay and Salt 4741 Sulphur, (Dry) 4782 Clay & Refrac. Mat Salt 48 Slag 4860 Slag 49 Other Non-Metal. Min Non-Metal. Min. NEC

12 COMMODITY CLASSIFICATION LIST x NATIONAL SUMMARIES U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS Commodity Classification List (continued) Major Grouping Minor Grouping Pub Group Pub Name 50 Primary Manufactured Goods 51 Paper Products 5110 Newsprint 5120 Paper & Paperboard 5190 Paper Products NEC 52 Lime, Cement and Glass 5210 Lime 5220 Cement & Concrete 5240 Glass & Glass Prod Misc. Mineral Prod. 53 Primary Iron and Steel Products 5312 Pig Iron 5315 Ferro Alloys 5320 I&S Primary Forms 5330 I&S Plates & Sheets 5360 I&S Bars & Shapes 5370 I&S Pipe & Tube 5390 Primary I&S NEC 54 Primary Non-Ferrous Metal Products 5421 Copper 5422 Aluminum 5429 Smelted Prod. NEC 5480 Fab. Metal Products 55 Primary Wood Products; Veneer 5540 Primary Wood Prod. 60 Food and Farm Products 61 Fish 6134 Fish (Not Shellfish) 6136 Shellfish Grain 6241 Wheat 6344 Corn 6442 Rice 6443 Barley & Rye 6445 Oats 6447 Sorghum Grains 65 Oilseeds 6521 Peanuts 6522 Soybeans 6534 Flaxseed 6590 Oilseeds NEC 66 Vegetable Products 6653 Vegetable Oils 6654 Vegetables & Prod. 67 Processed Grain and Animal Feed 6746 Wheat Flour 6747 Grain Mill Products 6781 Hay & Fodder 6782 Animal Feed, Prep. 68 Other Agricultural Products 6811 Meat, Fresh, Frozen Major Grouping Minor Grouping Pub Group Pub Name 6817 Meat, Prepared 6822 Dairy Products 6835 Fish, Prepared 6838 Tallow, Animal Oils 6839 Animals & Prod. NEC 6856 Bananas & Plantains 6857 Fruit & Nuts NEC 6858 Fruit Juices 6861 Sugar 6865 Molasses 6871 Coffee 6872 Cocoa Beans 6885 Alcoholic Beverages 6887 Groceries 6888 Water & Ice 6889 Food Products NEC 6891 Tobacco & Products 6893 Cotton 6894 Natural Fibers NEC 6899 Farm Products NEC 70 All Manufactured Equipment, Machinery and Products 7110 Machinery (Not Elec) 7120 Electrical Machinery 7210 Vehicles & Parts 7220 Aircraft & Parts 7230 Ships & Boats 7300 Ordnance & Access Manufac. Wood Prod Textile Products 7600 Rubber & Plastic Pr Empty Containers 7900 Manufac. Prod. NEC 80 Waste and Scrap NEC 8900 Waste and Scrap NEC 90 Unknown or Not Elsewhere Classified 99 Unknown or Not Elsewhere Clsfd 9900 Unknown or NEC

13 Section 1 National Summaries

14 Figure 1-1: MAJOR WATERWAYS C A N A D A WASH N E A MONTANA N DAK C OREGON O IDAHO S DAK WYOMING A C I F I C CALIFORNIA NEVADA UTAHCOLO NEBRASKA P KANSAS ARIZONA N MEX OKLA M E X TEXAS ARCTIC OCEAN I C O BERING SEA ALASKA PACIFIC OCEAN PACIFIC OCEAN HAWAII 1-0 U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

15 A OF THE UNITED STATES C A N A D A MAINE MINN VT NH WIS MICH NEW YORK MASS CONN RI IOWA PENN NJ MISSOURI ILL OHIO IND KENTUCKY W VA VA MD DEL O C E A N N CAR TENN ARK MISS ALA GA S CAR N T I C LA LA T L A FLA A G U L F O F M E X I C O ATLANTIC OCEAN PUERTO RICO VIRGIN ISLANDS CARIBBEAN SEA U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS 1-1

16 Figure 1-2 TOTAL WATERBORNE COMMERCE OF THE U.S., (million short tons) million tons 2,625 2,500 2,375 2,250 2,125 2,000 1,875 1,750 1,625 1,500 1,375 1,250 1,125 1, Legend Total Foreign Domestic 1-2 TOTALS U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

17 Table 1-1: TOTAL WATERBORNE COMMERCE OF THE U.S., (in short tons of 2000 pounds) Year Total Foreign Domestic ,761,552, ,393, ,158, ,746,788, ,088, ,699, ,695,034, ,707, ,326, ,835,006, ,963, ,042, ,908,223, ,256, ,966, ,021,349, ,057,889 1,075,291, ,073,757, ,444,963 1,080,312, ,998,887, ,404,000 1,077,483, ,941,558, ,102,150 1,054,456, ,776,740, ,730, ,009, ,707,661, ,140, ,520, ,836,020, ,338,133 1,032,682, ,788,434, ,323,283 1,014,111, ,874,416, ,223,503 1,037,192, ,967,458, ,980,045 1,076,478, ,087,993, ,220,985 1,111,772, ,140,442,372 1,037,910,213 1,102,532, ,163,854,373 1,041,555,740 1,122,298, ,092,108,462 1,013,557,036 1,078,551, ,132,095,154 1,037,466,130 1,094,629, ,128,221,188 1,060,041,217 1,068,179, ,214,754,086 1,115,742,828 1,099,011, ,240,393,059 1,147,357,782 1,093,035, ,284,065,249 1,183,386,621 *1,100,678, ,333,142,046 1,220,615,132 1,112,526, ,339,500,081 1,245,388,049 1,094,112, ,322,557,251 1,260,770,656 1,061,786, ,424,588,877 1,354,790,984 1,069,804, ,393,298,249 1,350,826,076 1,042,472, ,340,291,913 1,319,290,931 1,021,000, ,394,251,814 1,378,115,758 1,016,136, ,551,939,029 1,504,851,381 1,047,087, ,527,622,229 1,498,711,806 1,028,910, ,588,440,451 1,564,944,286 1,023,496, ,563,971,539 1,542,452,190 1,021,519, ,477,094,228 1,520,758, ,335, ,210,751,710 1,353,667, ,084, ,334,398,600 1,440,937, ,461, ,367,483,603 1,479,553, ,930, ,306,810,362 1,421,894, ,915,432 * Beginning in 1996, fish was excluded for internal and intraport domestic traffic. U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS TOTALS 1-3

18 Table 1-2: FOREIGN WATERBORNE COMMERCE OF THE U.S., (in short tons of 2000 pounds) Inbound Great Lakes Outbound Great Lakes Year Total Coastal Canadian Overseas Total Coastal Canadian Overseas ,088, ,828,145 22,988,904 5,270, ,305, ,807,467 28,435,708 10,062, ,282, ,940,012 19,027,376 4,315, ,806, ,686,754 23,342,970 4,776, ,572, ,117,218 18,121,866 3,333, ,134, ,707,996 28,707,321 6,719, ,318, ,674,048 25,845,506 4,799, ,645, ,632,668 28,050,680 6,961, ,136, ,308,679 25,416,264 7,411, ,119, ,784,157 27,741,857 8,593, ,186, ,140,827 19,916,819 7,129, ,871, ,316,657 30,961,456 12,592, ,995, ,898,526 19,450,918 5,646, ,449, ,786,293 37,964,841 10,698, ,521, ,005,866 13,414,205 2,101, ,882, ,805,981 37,216,588 7,860, ,191, ,467,479 16,794,705 2,929, ,910, ,424,418 36,976,771 6,509, ,621, ,511,218 11,541,473 2,568, ,109, ,825,117 29,701,691 6,582, ,847, ,773,135 13,080,460 2,993, ,292, ,955,677 26,794,890 5,542, ,139, ,295,162 12,922,699 4,921, ,198, ,269,229 32,286,050 8,643, ,687, ,577,007 11,916,969 5,193, ,635, ,425,824 27,727,141 6,482, ,073, ,230,980 9,597,544 4,244, ,150, ,163,161 25,248,144 6,738, ,704, ,828,182 10,040,313 3,835, ,275, ,226,492 26,766,116 5,283, ,897, ,043,106 11,720,685 4,133, ,323, ,686,249 31,651,401 4,986, ,504, ,732,624 13,535,132 4,236, ,406, ,338,444 31,936,141 5,131, ,969, ,411,718 14,534,942 3,022, ,586, ,688,047 29,561,192 3,336, ,354, ,066,623 12,078,748 2,208, ,202, ,654,747 25,178,669 2,369, ,708, ,286,921 11,965,503 3,455, ,757, ,666,674 27,978,689 2,112, ,783, ,700,438 13,680,579 4,402, ,258, ,697,690 22,914,344 2,646, ,497, ,468,970 17,045,105 5,983, ,245, ,138,035 23,844,491 3,263, ,657, ,760,004 15,635,613 3,261, ,700, ,732,416 29,182,948 3,785, ,592, ,089,695 19,081,763 5,420, ,794, ,939,647 28,335,088 3,519, ,302, ,770,891 19,984,130 4,547, ,312, ,103,578 29,718,807 3,490, ,680, ,122,429 19,645,061 5,912, ,707, ,831,224 32,290,468 4,585, ,775, ,578,522 18,112,543 4,083, ,995, ,762,874 36,256,293 3,976, ,748, ,831,649 19,369,124 4,547, ,042, ,911,407 36,295,686 3,835, ,815, ,794,190 18,920,172 3,100, ,010, ,491,237 37,350,838 3,168, ,941, ,794,228 18,195,566 3,352, ,349, ,283,525 35,324,766 2,741, ,004,791, ,455,427 21,304,177 2,031, ,324, ,381,209 30,604,158 2,338, ,089,065,049 1,062,978,957 22,883,746 3,202, ,786, ,696,666 33,981,231 2,108, ,096,884,618 1,072,771,062 21,774,451 2,339, ,827, ,536,268 34,852,877 2,438, ,130,895,225 1,104,770,824 22,519,363 3,605, ,049, ,994,989 33,202,245 3,851, ,075,671,555 1,026,736,444 18,955,056 2,534, ,780, ,066,753 29,980,055 2,733, ,679, ,782,006 19,076,135 1,821, ,079, ,753,394 30,304,458 1,021, ,913, ,265,489 16,879, , ,753, ,261,820 18,207,901 1,283, ,096, ,334,230 15,296,292 1,466, ,840, ,623,325 21,279,685 1,937, ,136, ,535,109 16,315,954 1,285, ,416, ,328,147 17,538,832 1,549, ,513, ,653,337 14,456,204 1,404, ,381, ,103,848 17,058,009 1,219, TOTALS U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

19 Table 1-3: DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE OF THE U.S., (in short tons of 2000 pounds) Year Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Intra-territory ,158, ,794, ,620, ,236,890 93,222,623 4,283, ,699, ,358, ,067, ,021,978 88,197,576 4,054, ,326, ,932, ,331, ,932,258 78,279,224 2,851, ,042, ,278, ,112, ,972,573 83,731,092 2,947, ,966, ,083, ,079, ,704,658 83,444,472 3,654, ,075,291, ,342, ,662, ,508,943 89,506,584 3,270, ,080,312, ,665, ,563, ,969,167 93,113,665 4,000, ,077,483, ,608, ,124, ,979,027 94,183,696 3,587, ,054,456, ,989, ,418, ,668,720 93,249,873 3,130, ,009, ,058,264 72,084, ,453,486 75,601,691 2,811, ,520, ,636,759 83,446, ,132,248 73,144,961 3,160, ,032,682, ,652,127 98,010, ,502,695 81,110,880 3,406, ,014,111, ,801,605 91,987, ,658,233 74,263,246 3,401, ,037,192, ,024,669 87,352, ,499,024 77,357,617 3,958, ,076,478, ,518,318 96,483, ,826,970 81,951,080 4,698, ,111,772, ,176, ,664, ,118,666 83,689,494 5,123, ,102,532, ,026, ,086, ,005,956 80,207,745 5,205, ,122,298, ,636, ,159, ,595,330 86,377,845 4,529, ,078,551, ,542, ,426, ,386,004 75,634,960 4,558, ,094,629, ,130, ,398, ,037,417 76,817,429 4,245, ,068,179, ,717, ,853, ,253,349 74,390,472 4,964, ,099,011, ,029, ,777, ,408,708 82,870,326 5,925, ,093,035, ,612, ,126, ,324,217 83,104,283 6,868, ,100,678, ,388, ,870,355 *622,081,474 *89,010,522 7,327, ,112,526, ,145, ,734, ,558,223 89,816,062 6,272, ,094,112, ,633, ,156, ,028,190 90,076,701 7,217, ,061,786, ,801, ,887, ,574,894 88,649,805 5,872, ,069,797, ,937, ,352, ,444,991 94,558,249 5,504, ,042,472, ,605, ,002, ,783,990 93,222,071 5,858, ,021,000, ,395, ,466, ,038,126 90,004,416 5,096, ,016,136, ,457,784 89,775, ,598,211 86,909,325 6,395, ,047,087, ,556, ,532, ,246,813 91,267,043 5,483, ,028,910, ,668,165 96,225, ,979,748 90,165,650 4,870, ,023,496, ,812,012 96,881, ,607,548 91,367,763 5,827, ,021,519, ,760,293 95,639, ,897,739 93,073,306 5,148, ,335, ,289,563 90,402, ,479,945 86,946,214 4,217, ,084, ,742,096 63,215, ,491,855 98,984,346 4,650, ,461, ,456,653 80,543, ,558,842 78,259,538 4,642, ,930, ,962,326 87,908, ,589,091 81,286,175 4,184, ,915, ,157,837 84,405, ,047,347 81,034,809 2,269,594 * Beginning in 1996, fish was excluded for internal and intraport domestic traffic. U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS TOTALS 1-5

20 Table 1-4: TOTAL WATERBORNE COMMERCE, TON-MILES, SHORT TONS AND AVERAGE HAUL +++ BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC Foreign Domestic Grand Great Year Total Total Lakes Coastal Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Ton-Miles*** (millions) , ,947.9 *26,106.8 **+66, , , , , , ,485.8 *28,299.6 **66, , , , , , , ,634.9 *31,656.5 **74, , , , , , , ,506.9 *34,259.9 **71, , , , , , , ,390.2 *32,535.9 **73, , , , , , , ,704.5 *34,136.7 **73, , , , , , , ,585.9 *34,846.7 **73, , , , , , , ,621.8 *38,623.3 **78, , , , , , , ,243.8 *36,580.1 **78, , , , , , , ,341.1 *34,921.3 **74, , , , , , , ,294.1 * **75, , , , , , , ,366.3 *37,581.8 **84, , , , , , , ,899.2 *37,799.3 **76, , , , , , , ,359.1 *40,677.4 **79, , , , , , , ,879.2 *36,783.0 **80, , , , , , , ,403.4 *33,769.2 **79, , , , , , , ,177.8 *23,573.9 **70, , , , , , , ,393.0 *26,890.4 **76, , , , , , , ,557.6 *23,866.1 **80, , , , , , , ,231.7 *22,633.2 **79, , , , , ,272.2 Tons*** (millions) , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , * Based on distance transported on Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River to International Boundary at St. Regis, Quebec, Canada ** Based on distance transported on United States Waterways from entrance channels to ports and waterways. *** Excludes intra-territory traffic for which ton-miles were not compiled. + An error in the routing network caused the coastal port foreign ton-mile totals to be slightly inflated for calendar years The corrections are reflected in these revised totals. Ton-miles for individual ports were not affected. ++ Beginning in 1996, fish was excluded. +++ Average Haul is the average distance a ton of cargo travels by water. It is computed by dividing the number of ton-miles by the number of tons. 1-6 TOTALS U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

21 Table 1-4: TOTAL WATERBORNE COMMERCE, TON-MILES, SHORT TONS AND AVERAGE HAUL BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (continued) Foreign Domestic Grand Great Year Total Total Lakes Coastal Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Average Haul*** (miles) , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , *** Excludes intra-territory traffic for which ton-miles were not compiled. + An error in the routing network caused the coastal port foreign ton-mile totals to be slightly inflated for calendar years The corrections are reflected in these revised totals. Ton-miles for individual ports were not affected. +++ Average Haul is the average distance a ton of cargo travels by water. It is computed by dividing the number of ton-miles by the number of tons. U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS TOTALS 1-7

22 million tons Figure 1-3 TOTAL WATERBORNE COMMERCE, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Legend Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Food & Farm Prod All Others Table 1-5: TOTAL WATERBORNE COMMERCE, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Total 2, , , , , , , , , ,340.3 Coal Petro & Petro Prod , , ,017.9 Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod * All Manuf Equip Other Total 2, , , , , , , , , ,306.9 Coal Petro & Petro Prod 1, , , , , , , , , Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other * Beginning in 1996, fish was excluded for internal and intraport domestic traffic. 1-8 TOTALS U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

23 Figure 1-4 FOREIGN WATERBORNE COMMERCE, INBOUND AND OUTBOUND TRAFFIC (million short tons) Legend Total Inbound Outbound million tons Table 1-6: FOREIGN WATERBORNE COMMERCE, INBOUND AND OUTBOUND TRAFFIC (million short tons) Total 1, , , , , , , , , ,319.3 Inbound Outbound Total 1, , , , , , , , , ,421.9 Inbound 1, , , , , Outbound U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS TOTALS: Foreign 1-9

24 Figure 1-5 FOREIGN WATERBORNE COMMERCE, TOTAL, COASTAL AND GREAT LAKES TRAFFIC (million short tons) million tons Legend Total Coastal Great Lakes Table 1-7: FOREIGN WATERBORNE COMMERCE, TOTAL, COASTAL AND GREAT LAKES TRAFFIC (million short tons) Total 1, , , , , , , , , ,319.3 Coastal 1, , , , , , , , , ,259.7 Great Lakes Total 1, , , , , , , , , ,421.9 Coastal 1, , , , , , , , , ,387.8 Great Lakes TOTALS: Foreign U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

25 Figure 1-6 DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE, BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (million short tons) million tons Legend Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Intra-territory Table 1-8: DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE, BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (million short tons) Total 1, , , , , , , , , ,021.0 Coastwise Lakewise Internal * Intraport * Intra-territory Total 1, , , Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Intra-territory * Beginning in 1996, fish was excluded for internal and intraport domestic traffic. U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS TOTALS: Domestic 1-11

26 Figure 1-7 DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE, TON-MILES BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (billion short ton-miles) billion ton-miles Legend Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Table 1-9: DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE, TON-MILES BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (billion short ton-miles) Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport TOTALS: Domestic U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

27 Figure 1-8 DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE, AVERAGE HAUL BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (miles per short ton) miles per ton 2250 Legend Domestic Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Table 1-10: DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE, AVERAGE HAUL BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (miles per short ton) Domestic Coastwise 1, , , , , , , , , ,218.5 Lakewise Internal Intraport Domestic Coastwise 1, , , , , , , , , ,032.4 Lakewise Internal Intraport U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS TOTALS: Domestic 1-13

28 million tons 1200 Figure 1-9 DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Legend Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Food & Farm Prod All Others Table 1-11: DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Total 1, , , , , , , , , ,021.0 Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod * All Manuf Equip Other Total 1, , , , , Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other *Beginning in 1996, fish was excluded for internal and intraport domestic traffic 1-14 TOTALS: Domestic U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

29 U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS TOTALS: Domestic 1-15

30 Table 1-12: DOMESTIC COMMERCE, COMPARED BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC BARGE AND SELF-PROPELLED VESSELS (million short tons) % Change Domestic Traffic Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Intra-territory Barge Traffic Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Intra-territory Self-Propelled Traffic Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Intra-territory TOTALS: Domestic U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

31 Figure 1-10 DOMESTIC COMMERCE, 2012 COMPARED BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC, BARGE AND SELF-PROPELLED VESSELS (million short tons and percentage of short tons) Domestic Traffic Barge Traffic Self-Propelled Traffic U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS TOTALS: Domestic 1-17

32 Table 1-13: WATERBORNE TRADE WITH NAFTA PARTNERS, 2012 TONNAGE AND PERCENT OF TOTAL U.S. WATERBORNE FOREIGN INBOUND AND OUTBOUND TRAFFIC WITH NAFTA PARTNERS (short tons) Canada Mexico Commodity Inbound Outbound Inbound Outbound % % % % from to from to Total, all commodities 61,714, ,399, ,264, ,121, Total coal 1,024, ,579, ,747, coal & lignite 568, ,486, ,707, coal coke 456, , , Total petroleum and petroleum 32,076, ,611, ,740, ,702, products Subtotal crude petroleum 13,573, ,648, crude petroleum 13,573, ,648, Subtotal petroleum products 18,502, ,611, ,091, ,702, gasoline 6,829, ,958, , ,623, kerosene 59, distillate fuel oil 9,536, ,637, ,811, ,147, residual fuel oil 605, , , , lube oil & greases 31, , petro. jelly & waxes , naphtha & solvents 90, , , , asphalt, tar & pitch petroleum coke 1,334, , , ,396, hydrocarbon & petrol gases, liquefied 14, , , ,281, and gaseous 2990 petro. products nec Total chemicals and related products 1,065, , , ,171, Subtotal fertilizers 199, , , , nitrogenous fert. 4, , , , phosphatic fert , potassic fert. 169, , fert. & mixes nec 25, , , , Subtotal other chemicals and related 866, , , ,486, products 3211 acyclic hydrocarbons 192, , , benzene & toluene 136, , , other hydrocarbons 128, , , ,377, alcohols 53, , , , carboxylic acids 4, , , , nitrogen func. comp , , , organo - inorg. comp. 1, organic comp. nec 2, , ,628, sulphuric acid 36, ammonia , sodium hydroxide 6, , , , inorg. elem., oxides, & halogen salts 46, , , metallic salts 72, , , , inorganic chem. nec radioactive material pigments & paints , , , coloring mat. nec 11, , medicines , perfumes & cleansers 65, , , , plastics 4, , , , pesticides , , starches, gluten, glue 1, , explosives , chemical additives 55, , , wood & resin chem chem. products nec 44, , , , Total crude materials, inedible except 22,797, ,434, ,314, , fuels Subtotal forest products, wood and 858, , , , chips 4110 rubber & gums fuel wood 16, wood chips , wood in the rough 679, , , lumber 160, , , , forest products nec 1, , Subtotal pulp and waste paper 19, , , , pulp & waste paper 19, , , , Subtotal soil, sand, gravel, rock and 11,797, ,903, ,218, , stone 4310 building stone 70, , limestone 3,368, ,496, ,270, gypsum 1,244, , ,440, phosphate rock sand & gravel 7,113, , , , TOTALS: NAFTA U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

33 Table 1-13: WATERBORNE TRADE WITH NAFTA PARTNERS, 2012 (continued) TONNAGE AND PERCENT OF TOTAL U.S. WATERBORNE FOREIGN INBOUND AND OUTBOUND TRAFFIC (short tons) Canada Mexico Commodity Inbound Outbound Inbound Outbound % % % from to from to % Subtotal iron ore and scrap 5,314, ,301, , , iron ore 4,733, ,294, , , iron & steel scrap 580, , , , Subtotal marine shells marine shells Subtotal non-ferrous ores and scrap 178, , , copper ore 12, aluminum ore 90, , , manganese ore , non-ferrous scrap 64, , non-ferrous ores nec 11, , Subtotal sulphur, clay and salt 160, , , , sulphur, (dry) 2, , , , clay & refrac. mat. 158, , , , Subtotal slag 743, slag 743, Subtotal other non-metal. min. 3,724, , ,512, , non-metal. min. nec 3,724, , ,512, , Total primary manufactured goods 3,530, , ,015, , Subtotal paper products 312, , , , newsprint 289, , , paper & paperboard 20, , , , paper products nec 2, , , , Subtotal lime, cement and glass 2,503, , , , lime 10, cement & concrete 2,484, , , , glass & glass prod. 1, , , , misc. mineral prod. 7, , , , Subtotal primary iron and steel 373, , , , products 5312 pig iron 185, , ferro alloys , i&s primary forms 181, , , i&s plates & sheets , , i&s bars & shapes 1, , , , i&s pipe & tube 2, , , primary i&s nec 2, , Subtotal primary non-ferrous metal 339, , , , products 5421 copper , aluminum 193, , , , smelted prod. nec 1, , , , fab. metal products 143, , , , Subtotal primary wood products , , , primary wood prod , , , Total food and farm products 1,005, , , ,890, Subtotal fish 41, , , , fish (not shellfish) 17, , , , shellfish 24, , Subtotal grain 535, , , ,362, wheat 378, , ,918, corn 71, , , ,864, rice 1, , barley & rye oats 83, sorghum grains ,007, Subtotal oilseeds 12, ,482, peanuts soybeans ,414, flaxseed oilseeds nec 12, , Subtotal vegetable products 147, , , , vegetable oils 24, , , vegetables & prod. 123, , , , Subtotal processed grain and animal 141, , , , feed 6746 wheat flour 7, , , grain mill products 87, , , , hay & fodder 4, , animal feed, prep. 41, , , , Subtotal other agricultural products 127, , , , meat, fresh, frozen 14, , , , meat, prepared 4, dairy products , , , fish, prepared 4, , tallow, animal oils 3, , , animals & prod. nec , , bananas & plantains , fruit & nuts nec 2, , , fruit juices 4, , , sugar , U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS TOTALS: NAFTA 1-19

34 Table 1-13: WATERBORNE TRADE WITH NAFTA PARTNERS, 2012 (continued) TONNAGE AND PERCENT OF TOTAL U.S. WATERBORNE FOREIGN INBOUND AND OUTBOUND TRAFFIC (short tons) Canada Mexico Commodity Inbound Outbound Inbound Outbound % % % from to from to % 6865 molasses , , coffee , cocoa beans alcoholic beverages 70, , , , water & ice 7, , , food products nec 12, , , , tobacco & products , cotton , , natural fibers nec farm products nec , , Total all manufactured equipment, 143, , , , machinery and products 7110 machinery (not elec) 32, , , , electrical machinery 40, , , , vehicles & parts 2, , , , aircraft & parts ships & boats 14, , , , ordnance & access manufac. wood prod. 2, , , textile products 22, , , , rubber & plastic pr. 5, , , , manufac. prod. nec 23, , , , Total unknown or not elsewhere 70, , , , classified 9900 unknown or nec 70, , , , TOTALS: NAFTA U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

35 Section 2 Commodities

36

37 Table 2-1: SUMMARY OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC AND COMMODITY Comparative Statement of Traffic (thousand short tons) Year Total Year Total Year Total Year Total ,394, ,588, ,210, ,306, ,551, ,563, ,334, ,527, ,477, ,367,484 Freight Traffic, 2012 (thousand short tons) Commodity Total, all commodities Foreign Domestic Grand Total Intra- Inbound Outbound Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Territory 2,306, , , , ,158 84, ,047 81,035 2,270 Total coal 328,915 9, , ,943 4,507 16, ,049 9, coal & lignite 321,335 8, , ,803 4,507 16, ,636 9, coal coke 7, , , Total petroleum 943, , , , ,036 1, ,195 46,965 2,043 and petroleum products Subtotal crude 440, , ,766 34,669-39,066 5, petroleum 2100 crude petroleum 440, , ,766 34,669-39,066 5, Subtotal 503, , , ,360 75,367 1, ,129 41,960 2,017 petroleum products 2211 gasoline 135,262 39,227 27,703 68,332 40, ,496 3, kerosene 2, , distillate fuel oil 195,701 63,954 71,204 60,543 20, ,805 10, residual fuel oil 68,639 5,308 5,578 57,754 9, ,338 20,459 1, lube oil & 7, , , greases 2410 petro. jelly & waxes 2429 naphtha & 17,405 1,266 2,536 13,604 1,142-9,330 3,132 - solvents 2430 asphalt, tar & 12, ,664 1,597 1,691 7,268 1,108 - pitch 2540 petroleum coke 47,438 2,528 36,192 8, , hydrocarbon & 13,696 5,704 6,251 1, , petrol gases, liquefied and gaseous 2990 petro. products nec 2, , , Total chemicals 184,880 48,798 63,244 72,838 11, ,773 10,963 5 and related products Subtotal 38,931 13,628 9,016 16,287 1,595-14, fertilizers 3110 nitrogenous fert. 21,415 10,172 1,280 9, , phosphatic fert. 1,859 1, potassic fert. 4, ,180 1, , fert. & mixes 10,934 1,110 5,548 4, , nec Subtotal other 145,949 35,170 54,228 56,551 9, ,293 10,751 5 chemicals and related products 3211 acyclic 3, , , hydrocarbons 3212 benzene & 10,917 1, , ,847 2,838 - toluene 3219 other 18, ,574 11,119 2,226-7,354 1,539 0 hydrocarbons 3220 alcohols 24,584 8,796 4,143 11,645 3, ,716 1, carboxylic acids 6,040 1,051 3,161 1, , nitrogen func. 4, ,027 1, , comp organo - inorg comp organic comp. 6, ,676 1, nec 3271 sulphur (liquid) 4, ,071 2, sulphuric acid 2, , , ammonia 7,064 5, , , sodium hydroxide 11,602 1,101 4,779 5,722 1,017-3, U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS COMMODITIES: Total Tons 2-1

38 Commodity 3275 inorg. elem., oxides, & halogen salts Table 2-1: SUMMARY OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC AND COMMODITY Freight Traffic, continued Foreign Domestic Grand Total Intra- Inbound Outbound Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Territory 6,703 1,387 2,442 2, , metallic salts 9,758 1,853 7, inorganic chem. nec 3281 radioactive material 3282 pigments & 1, paints 3283 coloring mat nec 3284 medicines perfumes & 2, , cleansers 3286 plastics 13,504 3,377 10, pesticides starches, 1, gluten, glue 3293 explosives chemical 2,883 1, additives 3298 wood & resin chem chem. products nec 4,342 1,362 2, Total crude 323,184 80,181 77, ,724 4,950 62,235 87,341 11,197 1 materials, inedible except fuels* Subtotal forest 25,342 4,650 15,284 5, , products, wood and chips 4110 rubber & gums 1, fuel wood 1, , wood chips 4, ,478 2, , wood in the 9, ,777 2, , rough 4189 lumber 8,117 2,158 5, forest products nec Subtotal pulp 24,573 2,011 22, and waste paper 4225 pulp & waste 24,573 2,011 22, paper Subtotal soil, 120,068 27,706 3,331 89,032 3,422 19,810 58,828 6,972 - sand, gravel, rock and stone* 4310 building stone 1,551 1, limestone 55,396 11,841 2,522 41, ,023 21, gypsum 6,319 3, , , phosphate rock 5,176 2, , , sand & gravel 51,615 8, ,783 2, ,407 4, soil & fill dirt Subtotal iron ore 89,446 8,594 26,565 54, ,239 9,173 3,594 0 and scrap 4410 iron ore 63,484 7,530 9,870 46, ,212 2,196 2, iron & steel 25,963 1,064 16,695 8, , scrap Subtotal marine shells 4515 marine shells Subtotal 28,002 17,995 4,045 5, , non-ferrous ores and scrap 4630 copper ore aluminum ore 21,588 16,367 1,755 3, , manganese 1, ore 4680 non-ferrous 1, , scrap 4690 non-ferrous 3, , , ores nec Subtotal sulphur, 7,459 1,840 4, clay and salt 4741 sulphur, (dry) 2, , clay & refrac. mat. 4,995 1,311 2, * Does not include 6.2 million short tons of waterway improvement material. 2-2 COMMODITIES: Total Tons U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

39 Table 2-1: SUMMARY OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC AND COMMODITY Freight Traffic, continued Foreign Domestic Commodity Grand Total Intra- Inbound Outbound Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Territory Subtotal slag 4,535 2, , , slag 4,535 2, , , Subtotal other 23,672 14, , , non-metal. min non-metal. min. nec 23,672 14, , , Total primary 122,021 67,551 22,057 32,413 2,013 3,269 26, manufactured goods Subtotal paper 13,527 5,141 8, products 5110 newsprint paper & 9,984 3,158 6, paperboard 5190 paper products 2,722 1, nec Subtotal lime, 29,371 12,657 1,673 15,040 1,541 3,169 9, cement and glass 5210 lime 1, , , cement & 19,419 5, ,818 1,413 3,085 7, concrete 5240 glass & glass 2,220 1, prod misc. mineral 5,740 5, prod. Subtotal primary 50,762 33,234 2,683 14, , iron and steel products 5312 pig iron 11,237 5, , , ferro alloys 2,859 1, , , i&s primary 14,624 10,644 1,140 2, , forms 5330 i&s plates & 6,601 3, , , sheets 5360 i&s bars & 4,813 3, shapes 5370 i&s pipe & tube 8,398 7, primary i&s nec 2, , , Subtotal primary 26,253 14,804 9,230 2, , non-ferrous metal products 5421 copper 1,281 1, aluminum 2,604 1, smelted prod. 7, , nec 5480 fab. metal 14,988 10,890 2,260 1, , products Subtotal primary 2,108 1, wood products 5540 primary wood prod. 2,108 1, Total food and 275,408 41, ,243 79,144 4, , farm products** Subtotal fish** 3,331 1,946 1, fish (not 2,152 1,003 1, shellfish) 6136 shellfish 1, Subtotal grain 97,665 2,612 58,168 36, , wheat 39, ,075 11, , corn 49,041 1,155 25,284 22, , rice 5, ,226 2, , barley & rye oats sorghum grains 2, , Subtotal oilseeds 83, ,161 30, , peanuts soybeans 73, ,892 26, , flaxseed oilseeds nec 10, ,194 3, , Subtotal 13,816 5,710 6,741 1, , vegetable products 6653 vegetable oils 5,507 2,633 1,822 1, vegetables & prod. 8,310 3,077 4, ** Does not include fish landings. U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS COMMODITIES: Total Tons 2-3

40 Commodity Subtotal processed grain and animal feed Table 2-1: SUMMARY OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC WATERBORNE COMMERCE BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC AND COMMODITY Freight Traffic, continued Foreign Domestic Grand Total Intra- Inbound Outbound Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Territory 21,177 1,028 15,168 4, , wheat flour grain mill 1, products 6781 hay & fodder 4, , animal feed, 14, ,946 4, , prep. Subtotal other agricultural products 56,104 29,169 21,772 5,164 3, , meat, fresh, 6, , frozen 6817 meat, prepared dairy products 1, fish, prepared tallow, animal oils 6839 animals & 1, , prod. nec 6856 bananas & 5,261 5, plantains 6857 fruit & nuts 7,126 4,031 3, nec 6858 fruit juices 3,366 2, sugar 3,562 2, , molasses 1,955 1, coffee 1,831 1, cocoa beans alcoholic 6,600 5,086 1, beverages 6887 groceries water & ice 1, food products 8,680 3,098 4,254 1,328 1, nec 6891 tobacco & products 6893 cotton 2, , natural fibers nec 6899 farm products nec Total all 118,948 72,184 24,502 22,262 15, , manufactured equipment, machinery and products 7110 machinery (not 19,290 9,017 4,993 5, , elec) 7120 electrical 13,098 10,473 2, machinery 7210 vehicles & 19,030 12,326 5, parts 7220 aircraft & parts ships & boats ordnance & access manufac. wood 2,466 1, prod textile products 13,310 10,107 3, rubber & 10,594 7,202 3, plastic pr empty containers 7900 manufac. prod. nec 40,590 21,680 3,657 15,254 13, , Total waste and scrap nec 8900 waste and scrap nec Total unknown or not elsewhere classified 9900 unknown or nec 1, , , , ,774 3,897 4, ,774 3,897 4, COMMODITIES: Total Tons U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

41 Table 2-2: SUMMARY OF WATERBORNE COMMERCE TON-MILES BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC AND COMMODITY Comparative Statement of Traffic (million short ton-miles) Year Total Year Total Year Total Year Total , , , , , , , , , ,748 Freight Traffic, 2012 (million short ton-miles) Commodity Grand Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Total, all commodities 474, ,091 47, ,428 1,272 Total coal 84,746 3,353 8,666 72, coal & lignite 82,341 3,353 8,625 70, coal coke 2, , Total petroleum and petroleum products 151, , , Subtotal crude petroleum 60,795 49,833-10, crude petroleum 60,795 49,833-10, Subtotal petroleum products 90,578 60, , gasoline 38,514 33, , kerosene distillate fuel oil 22,818 15, , residual fuel oil 10,749 5, , lube oil & greases 3,634 1,297-2, petro. jelly & waxes naphtha & solvents 3,437 1,132-2, asphalt, tar & pitch 4,504 1, , petroleum coke 4, , hydrocarbon & petrol gases, liquefied and gaseous petro. products nec 1, Total chemicals and related products 45,615 13, , Subtotal fertilizers 15,336 1,617-13, nitrogenous fert. 9, , phosphatic fert potassic fert. 1, , fert. & mixes nec 4, ,529 1 Subtotal other chemicals and related products 30,279 11, , acyclic hydrocarbons benzene & toluene 1, , other hydrocarbons 8,574 3,872-4, alcohols 6,399 1, , carboxylic acids nitrogen func. comp organo - inorg. comp organic comp. nec 1, sulphur (liquid) 2,768 2, sulphuric acid ammonia 1, , sodium hydroxide 4,052 1,902-2, inorg. elem., oxides, & halogen salts 1, , metallic salts inorganic chem. nec radioactive material pigments & paints medicines perfumes & cleansers plastics pesticides starches, gluten, glue explosives chemical additives wood & resin chem chem. products nec Total crude materials, inedible except fuels* 77,691 2,521 37,526 37, Subtotal forest products, wood and chips 2,120 1, rubber & gums fuel wood * Ton-miles not computed for 6.2 million short tons of waterway improvement material. U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS COMMODITIES: Total Ton-miles 2-5

42 Table 2-2: SUMMARY OF WATERBORNE COMMERCE TON-MILES BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC AND COMMODITY Freight Traffic, continued Commodity Grand Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport 4161 wood chips wood in the rough lumber forest products nec Subtotal pulp and waste paper pulp & waste paper Subtotal soil, sand, gravel, rock and stone* 23, ,594 15, building stone limestone 14, ,315 8, gypsum phosphate rock sand & gravel 7, , soil & fill dirt Subtotal iron ore and scrap 37, ,493 6, iron ore 32, ,475 2, iron & steel scrap 4, , Subtotal marine shells marine shells Subtotal non-ferrous ores and scrap 5, , copper ore aluminum ore 3, , manganese ore non-ferrous scrap non-ferrous ores nec Subtotal sulphur, clay and salt sulphur, (dry) clay & refrac. mat Subtotal slag 1, slag 1, Subtotal other non-metal. min. 7, , non-metal. min. nec 7, ,513 0 Total primary manufactured goods 21,492 2,241 1,187 18, Subtotal paper products newsprint paper & paperboard paper products nec Subtotal lime, cement and glass 7,515 1,108 1,158 5, lime cement & concrete 6, ,133 4, glass & glass prod misc. mineral prod Subtotal primary iron and steel products 11, , pig iron 5, , ferro alloys 1, , i&s primary forms i&s plates & sheets 2, , i&s bars & shapes 1, i&s pipe & tube primary i&s nec 1, ,081 0 Subtotal primary non-ferrous metal products 1, , copper aluminum smelted prod. nec fab. metal products 1, Subtotal primary wood products primary wood prod Total food and farm products** 76,157 9, ,477 8 Subtotal fish** fish (not shellfish) shellfish Subtotal grain 31, , wheat 6, , corn 23, , rice 1, , barley & rye sorghum grains Subtotal oilseeds 29, , soybeans 25, , flaxseed oilseeds nec 3, ,863 1 * Ton-miles not computed for 6.2 million short tons of waterway improvement material. ** Ton-miles not computed for fish landings. 2-6 COMMODITIES: Total Ton-miles U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

43 Table 2-2: SUMMARY OF WATERBORNE COMMERCE TON-MILES BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC AND COMMODITY Freight Traffic, continued Commodity Grand Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Subtotal vegetable products 1, vegetable oils vegetables & prod Subtotal processed grain and animal feed 5, , wheat flour grain mill products hay & fodder animal feed, prep. 4, ,268 1 Subtotal other agricultural products 8,432 7, meat, fresh, frozen meat, prepared dairy products fish, prepared tallow, animal oils animals & prod. nec bananas & plantains fruit & nuts nec fruit juices sugar 1,320 1, molasses coffee cocoa beans alcoholic beverages groceries 1,212 1, water & ice food products nec 3,256 3, tobacco & products cotton farm products nec Total all manufactured equipment, machinery and products 16,737 15, machinery (not elec) electrical machinery vehicles & parts 1,081 1, aircraft & parts ships & boats ordnance & access manufac. wood prod. 1,221 1, textile products rubber & plastic pr empty containers manufac. prod. nec 13,209 12, Total waste and scrap nec waste and scrap nec Total unknown or not elsewhere classified unknown or nec Ton-miles (x1000) 474, ,091 47, ,428 1,272 U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS COMMODITIES: Total Ton-miles 2-7

44 Table 2-3: DOMESTIC BARGE TRAFFIC BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC AND COMMODITY Comparative Statement of Traffic (thousand short tons) Year Total Year Total Year Total Year Total , , , , , , , , , ,829 Freight Traffic, 2012 (thousand short tons) Barge-Traffic Domestic Commodity Intra- Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport %-Barge Traffic Territory Total, all commodities 737,576 84,271 16, ,556 77,598 1, ,915 Total coal 182,735 3, ,039 9, , coal & lignite 176,658 3, ,626 9, , coal coke 6, , ,140 Total petroleum and petroleum 252,398 53,734 1, ,189 46,201 1, ,126 products Subtotal crude petroleum 49,048 5,819-38,581 4, , crude petroleum 49,048 5,819-38,581 4, ,766 Subtotal petroleum products 203,351 47,914 1, ,609 41,553 1, , gasoline 49,034 21, ,421 3, , kerosene 1, , distillate fuel oil 53,173 13, ,434 10, , residual fuel oil 56,375 8, ,293 20,421 1,015-57, lube oil & greases 5, , , petro. jelly & waxes naphtha & solvents 13, ,312 3, , asphalt, tar & pitch 11,596 1,529 1,691 7,268 1, , petroleum coke 8, , , hydrocarbon & petrol gases, 1, , ,740 liquefied and gaseous 2990 petro. products nec 2, , ,558 Total chemicals and related 70,369 8, ,701 10, ,838 products Subtotal fertilizers 16,088 1,398-14, , nitrogenous fert. 9, , , phosphatic fert potassic fert. 1, , , fert. & mixes nec 4, , ,276 Subtotal other chemicals and 54,282 7, ,223 10, ,551 related products 3211 acyclic hydrocarbons 2, , , benzene & toluene 8, ,847 2, , other hydrocarbons 10,724 1,830-7,354 1, , alcohols 11,382 2, ,647 1, , carboxylic acids 1, , , nitrogen func. comp. 1, , , organo - inorg. comp organic comp. nec 1, , sulphur (liquid) 2,906 1, , sulphuric acid 1, , , ammonia 1, , , sodium hydroxide 5, , , inorg. elem., oxides, & halogen 2, , ,874 salts 3276 metallic salts inorganic chem. nec radioactive material pigments & paints medicines perfumes & cleansers plastics starches, gluten, glue explosives chemical additives wood & resin chem chem. products nec COMMODITIES: Domestic Barge Traffic U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

45 Table 2-3: DOMESTIC BARGE TRAFFIC BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC AND COMMODITY Freight Traffic, continued Barge-Traffic Domestic Commodity Intra- Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Territory %-Barge Traffic Total crude materials, inedible 111,485 4,725 12,131 85,931 8, ,724 except fuels* Subtotal forest products, wood 3, , ,408 and chips 4110 rubber & gums fuel wood wood chips 2, , , wood in the rough , lumber forest products nec Subtotal pulp and waste paper pulp & waste paper Subtotal soil, sand, gravel, rock 76,525 3,417 7,327 58,825 6, ,032 and stone* 4310 building stone limestone 29, ,091 21, , gypsum 2, , , phosphate rock 2, , , sand & gravel 42,314 2, ,404 4, , soil & fill dirt Subtotal iron ore and scrap 15, ,660 9,173 1, , iron ore 7, ,633 2, , iron & steel scrap 8, , ,204 Subtotal marine shells marine shells Subtotal non-ferrous ores and 5, , ,962 scrap 4630 copper ore aluminum ore 3, , , manganese ore non-ferrous scrap non-ferrous ores nec 1, , ,770 Subtotal sulphur, clay and salt clay & refrac. mat Subtotal slag 1, , , slag 1, , ,860 Subtotal other non-metal. min. 7, , , non-metal. min. nec 7, , ,330 Total primary manufactured goods 31,011 1,803 2,110 26, ,413 Subtotal paper products newsprint paper & paperboard paper products nec Subtotal lime, cement and glass 13,862 1,533 2,019 9, , lime 1, , , cement & concrete 11,651 1,413 1,935 7, , glass & glass prod misc. mineral prod Subtotal primary iron and steel 14, , ,845 products 5312 pig iron 5, , , ferro alloys 1, , , i&s primary forms 2, , , i&s plates & sheets 2, , , i&s bars & shapes i&s pipe & tube primary i&s nec 1, , ,690 Subtotal primary non-ferrous metal 2, , ,219 products 5421 copper aluminum smelted prod. nec fab. metal products 1, , ,837 Subtotal primary wood products primary wood prod Total food and farm products** 76,072 1,883-73, ,144 Subtotal fish** fish (not shellfish) shellfish * Does not include 6.2 million short tons of waterway improvement material. ** Does not include fish landings U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS COMMODITIES: Domestic Barge Traffic 2-9

46 Table 2-3: DOMESTIC BARGE TRAFFIC BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC AND COMMODITY Freight Traffic, continued Barge-Traffic Domestic Commodity Intra- Total Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Territory %-Barge Traffic Subtotal grain 36, , , wheat 11, , , corn 22, , , rice 2, , , barley & rye sorghum grains Subtotal oilseeds 30, , , soybeans 26, , , flaxseed oilseeds nec 3, , ,702 Subtotal vegetable products 1, , , vegetable oils 1, , vegetables & prod Subtotal processed grain and 4, , ,980 animal feed 6746 wheat flour grain mill products hay & fodder animal feed, prep. 4, , ,483 Subtotal other agricultural 2,864 1,504-1, ,164 products 6811 meat, fresh, frozen meat, prepared dairy products fish, prepared tallow, animal oils animals & prod. nec fruit juices sugar 1, , molasses coffee alcoholic beverages groceries water & ice food products nec , tobacco & products farm products nec Total all manufactured equipment, 12,226 10,014-1, ,262 machinery and products 7110 machinery (not elec) , electrical machinery vehicles & parts aircraft & parts ships & boats ordnance & access manufac. wood prod textile products rubber & plastic pr empty containers manufac. prod. nec 10,860 9,274-1, ,254 Total waste and scrap nec 1, , waste and scrap nec 1, ,284 Total unknown or not elsewhere classified 9900 unknown or nec COMMODITIES: Domestic Barge Traffic U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

47 Figure 2-1 DOMESTIC COMMERCE, 2012 COMPARED BY MAJOR COMMODITY GROUPS BARGE AND SELF-PROPELLED VESSEL TRAFFIC (million short tons and percentage of short tons) Domestic Traffic Barge Traffic Self-Propelled Traffic U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS COMMODITIES: Domestic 2-11

48 Table 2-4: PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES IN WATERBORNE COMMERCE, (million short tons) %Change Total Commerce 2, , Coal Petro & Petro Prod 1, Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food and Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other Foreign Commerce 1, , Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food and Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other Domestic Commerce Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food and Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other COMMODITIES U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

49 Figure 2-2 PRINCIPAL COMMODITY GROUPS CARRIED BY WATER, 2012 (million short tons and percentage of short tons) Total Commerce Foreign Commerce Domestic Commerce U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS COMMODITIES 2-13

50

51 Section 3 Waterways

52

53 Figure 3-1 MISSISSIPPI RIVER SYSTEM, BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (million short tons) Legend Total Foreign Inbound Foreign Outbound Domestic Coastwise Domestic Internal million tons Table 3-1: MISSISSIPPI RIVER SYSTEM, BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC* (million short tons) Total Foreign Inbound Outbound Domestic Coastwise Internal Total Foreign Inbound Outbound Domestic Coastwise Internal * Foreign Inbound includes Upbound Thru Traffic. Foreign Outbound includes Downbound Thru Traffic. U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS: Mississippi River System 3-1

54 million tons Figure 3-2 MISSISSIPPI RIVER SYSTEM, ALL TRAFFIC BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Legend Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Food & Farm Prod All Others Table 3-2: MISSISSIPPI RIVER SYSTEM, ALL TRAFFIC BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other WATERWAYS: Mississippi River System U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

55 Figure 3-3 MISSISSIPPI RIVER SYSTEM, INTERNAL TRAFFIC BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) million tons Legend Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Crude Materials Food & Farm Prod All Others Table 3-3: MISSISSIPPI RIVER SYSTEM, INTERNAL TRAFFIC BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS: Mississippi River System 3-3

56 Table 3-4: PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES IN WATERBORNE COMMERCE, FOR THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER SYSTEM (million short tons) %Change Foreign Commerce Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod Other Coastwise Traffic Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods * Food & Farm Prod Other * Internal Traffic Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod Other * denotes extreme percent change. 3-4 WATERWAYS: Mississippi River System U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

57 Figure 3-4 PRINCIPAL COMMODITY GROUPS CARRIED BY WATER, 2012 FOR THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER SYSTEM (million short tons and percentage of short tons) Total Commerce Foreign Commerce Domestic Commerce U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS: Mississippi River System 3-5

58 Figure 3-5 MISSISSIPPI RIVER MAIN STEM, BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (million short tons) million tons Legend Total Foreign Inbound Foreign Outbound Domestic Coastwise Domestic Internal Table 3-5: MISSISSIPPI RIVER MAIN STEM, BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC* (million short tons) Total Foreign Inbound Outbound Domestic Coastwise Internal Total Foreign Inbound Outbound Domestic Coastwise Internal * Foreign Inbound Includes Upbound Thru Traffic. Foreign Outbound Includes Downbound Thru Traffic. 3-6 WATERWAYS: Mississippi River Main Stem U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

59 Figure 3-6 MISSISSIPPI RIVER MAIN STEM, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Legend Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Food & Farm Prod All Others million tons Table 3-6: MISSISSIPPI RIVER MAIN STEM, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS: Mississippi River Main Stem 3-7

60 Table 3-7: PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES IN WATERBORNE COMMERCE, FOR THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER MAIN STEM (million short tons) %Change Total Commerce Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod Other Foreign Commerce Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod Other Domestic Commerce Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod Other WATERWAYS: Mississippi River Main Stem U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

61 Figure 3-7 PRINCIPAL COMMODITY GROUPS CARRIED BY WATER, 2012 FOR THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER MAIN STEM (million short tons and percentage of short tons) Total Commerce Foreign Commerce Domestic Commerce U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS: Mississippi River Main Stem 3-9

62 Figure 3-8 OHIO RIVER SYSTEM, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) million tons Legend Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials All Others Table 3-8: OHIO RIVER SYSTEM, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod Other Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod Other WATERWAYS: Ohio River System U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

63 Figure 3-9 PRINCIPAL COMMODITY GROUPS CARRIED BY WATER, 2012 FOR THE OHIO RIVER SYSTEM (million short tons and percentage of short tons) Table 3-9: PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES IN WATERBORNE COMMERCE, FOR THE OHIO RIVER SYSTEM (million short tons) %Change Total Commerce Coal Petroleum & Petroleum Products Chemicals & Related Products Crude Materials Primary Manufactured Goods Food & Farm Products Other U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS: Ohio River System 3-11

64 Figure 3-10 GREAT LAKES, BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (million short tons) million tons Legend Total Foreign Inbound Foreign Outbound Domestic Coastwise Domestic Lakewise Domestic Internal Domestic Intraport Table 3-10: GREAT LAKES, BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC* (million short tons) Total Foreign Inbound Outbound Domestic Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport Total Foreign Inbound Outbound Domestic Coastwise Lakewise Internal Intraport * Foreign Outbound includes Great Lakes Thru Foreign Traffic WATERWAYS: Great Lakes U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

65 Figure 3-11 GREAT LAKES, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) million tons 250 Legend Total Coal Crude Materials PrimaryManuf Goods All Others Table 3-11: GREAT LAKES, BY COMMODITY GROUP Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS: Great Lakes 3-13

66 Table 3-12: PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES IN WATERBORNE COMMERCE, FOR THE GREAT LAKES (million short tons) %Change Total Commerce Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food and Farm Prod Other Foreign Commerce Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food and Farm Prod Other Domestic Commerce Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food and Farm Prod Other WATERWAYS: Great Lakes U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

67 Figure 3-12 PRINCIPAL COMMODITY GROUPS CARRIED BY WATER, 2012 FOR THE GREAT LAKES (million short tons and percentage of tons) Total Commerce Foreign Commerce Domestic Commerce U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS: Great Lakes 3-15

68 Figure 3-13 GULF INTRACOASTAL WATERWAY, BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (million short tons) million tons Legend Total Domestic Coastwise Domestic Internal Table 3-13: GULF INTRACOASTAL WATERWAY, BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (million short tons) Total Foreign Inbound Outbound Domestic Coastwise Internal Total Foreign Inbound Outbound Domestic Coastwise Internal WATERWAYS: GIWW U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

69 Figure 3-14 GULF INTRACOASTAL WATERWAY, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) million tons Legend Total Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials All Others Table 3-14: GULF INTRACOASTAL WATERWAY, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Total Coal Petrol & Petrol Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other Total Coal Petrol & Petrol Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS: GIWW 3-17

70 Figure 3-15 PRINCIPAL COMMODITY GROUPS CARRIED BY WATER, 2012 FOR THE GULF INTRACOASTAL WATERWAY (million short tons and percentage of short tons) Table 3-15: PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES IN WATERBORNE COMMERCE, FOR THE GULF INTRACOASTAL WATERWAY (million short tons) % Change Total Commerce Coal Petroleum & Petroleum Products Chemicals & Related Products Crude Materials Primary Manufactured Goods Food & Farm Products All Manuf Equip Other WATERWAYS: GIWW U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

71 U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS 3-19

72 Figure 3-16 COLUMBIA RIVER, BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC (million short tons) million tons Legend Total Foreign Inbound Foreign Outbound Domestic Coastwise Domestic Internal Table 3-16: COLUMBIA RIVER, BY TYPE OF TRAFFIC* (million short tons) Total Foreign Inbound Outbound Domestic Coastwise Internal Total Foreign Inbound Outbound Domestic Coastwise Internal *Foreign Inbound includes Upbound Thru Traffic. Foreign Outbound includes Downbound Thru Traffic WATERWAYS: Columbia River System U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

73 Figure 3-17 COLUMBIA RIVER, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Legend Total Petro & Petro Prod Crude Materials Food & Farm Prod All Others million tons Table 3-17: COLUMBIA RIVER, BY COMMODITY GROUP (million short tons) Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other Total Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS: Columbia River System 3-21

74 Table 3-18: PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES IN WATERBORNE COMMERCE, FOR THE COLUMBIA RIVER (million short tons) %Change Total Commerce Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other Foreign Commerce Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip Other Domestic Commerce Coal Petro & Petro Prod Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod All Manuf Equip * Other * denotes extreme percent change WATERWAYS: Columbia River U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

75 Figure 3-18 PRINCIPAL COMMODITY GROUPS CARRIED BY WATER, 2012 FOR THE COLUMBIA RIVER (million short tons and percentage of short tons) Total Commerce Foreign Commerce Domestic Commerce U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS: Columbia River 3-23

76 thousand tons Figure 3-19 SNAKE RIVER, BY COMMODITY GROUP (thousand short tons) Legend Total Petro & Petro Prod Crude Materials Food & Farm Prod All Others Table 3-19: SNAKE RIVER, BY COMMODITY GROUP (thousand short tons) Total 5, , , , , , , ,701 5, ,283.8 Petro & Petro Prod 1, , , , , , , , , ,704.5 Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod 3, , , , , , , , , ,251.8 All Manuf Equip Waste & Scrap Other Total 5, , , , , , , , , ,252.9 Petro & Petro Prod 1, , , , , , , Chem & Rel Prod Crude Materials Primary Manuf Goods Food & Farm Prod 3, , , , , , , , , ,864.4 All Manuf Equip Waste & Scrap Other WATERWAYS: Snake River U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

77 Figure 3-20 PRINCIPAL COMMODITY GROUPS CARRIED BY WATER, 2012 FOR THE SNAKE RIVER (thousand short tons and percentage of short tons) Table 3-20: PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES IN WATERBORNE COMMERCE, FOR THE SNAKE RIVER (thousand short tons) % Change Total Commerce 2, , Petroleum & Petroleum Products Chemicals & Related Products Crude Materials Primary Manufactured Goods Food & Farm Products 2, , All Manufactured Equipment Waste & Scrap U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WATERWAYS: Snake River 3-25