Major transformation of the society and a political system of France, which lasted from 1789 to 1799.
|
|
- Adrian Caldwell
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Major transformation of the society and a political system of France, which lasted from 1789 to 1799.
2 Phases of the Revolution Chain of Events First Phase Second Phase Third Phase Outcome: Effects of the Revolution Causes of the Revolution The Revolution in Action The Reign of Terror - Short Term Effects - Long Term Effects
3 1 st Phase of the Revolution Causes of the Revolution
4 Review Causes of the French Revolution 1. Social System Estates system = social inequalities 2. Economic Bad Harvests and soaring national debt 3. New Ideas/ Inspiration Enlightenment ideas and American Revolution 4. Political Lack of leadership (Louis XVI (16 th ) and Marie Antoinette *Calling the Estates General causes the 3 rd Estate to declare themselves the National Assembly
5 1. The King presided over a country which was divided into three estates :
6 2. Economic factors. By 1787 the French government was bankrupt, as the figures show: Income Spending Total debt 560 million livres 630 million livres 4000 million livres
7 3. New ideas/ Inspirations Many French businessmen and professional people began to question the way the country was governed. They were influence by Jean Jacques Rousseau s book The Social Contract. Man is born free. No man has any natural authority over others; force does not give anyone that right. The power to make laws belongs to the people and only to the people The American Revolution also inspired the French The British were thrown out of America by George Washington s armies, which included many French volunteers.
8 4. Political Problems The first stage of the French Revolution By the 1780 s, many French people were angry with their ruler, King Louis XVI, and the way he ran the country. Although the French government was running out of money, the king s nobles still led a luxurious life and paid no taxes. In August 1788 the desperate King decided to call the Estates General (a gathering of representatives from all three estates).
9 2 nd Phase of the Revolution Revolution in Action
10 The National Assembly The National Assembly began on 19 June Radical nobles and priests decided that they should draw up a constitution showing how France was to be governed. On 20 June the members of this (illegal) Assembly met in the royal tennis court at Versailles to swear an oath that they would not leave until the King agreed to the setting up of a national Assembly.
11 2. August to September 1789 On the 4th August 1789 the Assembly passed a law ending all feudal privileges and unjust taxation. There were to be no more church tithes, no feudal dues and no more private companies keeping part of the taxation. Between the 12th -26th August, the Assembly issued the Declaration of the Rights of Man.
12 The Declaration of the Rights of Man Activity: Read through the 17 Rights listed in The Declaration of the Rights of Man. Summarize/ put into your own words the following declarations: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 11, 17. Why do you think the French included these rights in their declaration? (consider French history to help explain your answer.) What enlightenment thinkers are responsible for the ideas in each of these declarations? Declaration of Rights Your Summation/ interpretation Enlightenment Thinker responsible for idea in declaration.
13 The Declaration of the Rights of Man Declaration of Rights in your own words 1. All Men are equal and have rights 2. gov t job is to preserve the natural rights of men 3. All power belongs to the people king or group can t make laws or control the nation (no absolute power) 4. All people have the same rights b/c everyone has to follow the same laws 6. All laws & jobs apply to everyone laws created by the will of the people 9. Innocent until proven guilty and no torturing 10. Freedom of religion - expression Why did the French include this in their Declaration Estates system = vast inequalities in society Absolute monarchy in France protected the king not the people s rights Absolute monarchs had complete control no input from the people King had been the law of the land before revolution Laws and jobs based on social class before rev. Cruel and unjust legal system before All of France Catholic Enlightenment Thinker responsible for idea in declaration. Hobbes and Locke: natural rights Locke gov t should protect the rights of the people Montesquieu people should have power/ play an active role in their gov t Voltaire all men equal & defines the natural rights Rousseau equality and argues for a merit based system Montesquieu no torture, fair legal system Voltaire- freedom of religion
14 The Declaration of the Rights of Man Declaration of Rights in your own words 1. All Men are equal and have rights 2. The goal of all gov ts should be to protect the rights of their citizens 3. The People (citizens) have the power in gov t not a group or an individual (king) 4. People should have freedoms law limits freedoms 6. Follow laws no matter social class, representative gov t 9.People are innocent until proven guilty no cruel or unjust punishments 10. Freedom of religion/ expression Why did the French include this in their Declaration Estates system = vast inequalities in society French gov t before Revolution is an absolute monarchy French gov t before Revolution is an absolute monarchy King limits freedoms before can change over time Estates system don t get same punishments or jobs Torture before the revolution common trials not common No freedom of religion everyone Catholic, no Enlightenment Thinker responsible for idea in declaration. Hobbes and Locke: natural rights Locke: gov t should protect natural rights *Locke: you can trust the people (they will do what is best for the gov t) Freedoms: Voltaire Check on freedom - Hobbes Rousseau equal, merit based system Fredrick no cruel or unusual punishments Fredrick some freedom of expression (not perfect)
15 Development of a uniform civil law code. The initial Ideals of the Revolution
16 3 rd Phase of the Revolution The Reign of Terror "Terror is nought but prompt, severe, inflexible justice; it is therefore an emanation of virtue; it is less a particular principle than a consequence of the general principle of democracy applied to the most pressing needs of the fatherland." Maximillien Robespierre Address, National Convention, 1794
17 Why was the king executed by the revolutionaries on 21st January 1793?
18 On 26th December 1792 the members of the Convention put the King on trial. The King had lawyers, but he could not call witnesses. He was charged with bankrupting France, that he was disloyal to the new constitution and that he was plotting against the Revolution. Would we (with our modern judicial system), have considered this a fair trial? Why or why not?
19 ACTIVITIES Read the texts and answer the questions
20 Effects of the Revolution: What were the consequences of the French Short Term Effects of the French Revolution: revolution? Long Term Effects of the French Revolution: 1. Declaration of the Rights of Man adopted End of old social order, monarchy has been overthrown, Church is under state control 2. Formation of national identity (beginning of nationalism) 3. Social Reforms implemented Religious freedom, educational reform, end of slavery in colonies 1. Napoleon gains power Establishes reforms: Napoleonic Code 2. French conquests spread nationalism and Revolutionary ideas 3. Congress of Vienna restores stability to Europe Balance of Power
21 Effects of the Revolution: What were the consequences of the French Short Term Effects of the French Revolution: revolution? Long Term Effects of the French Revolution: 1. End of old social order, monarchy has been overthrown, Church is under state control 2. Formation of national identity (beginning of nationalism) 3. Social Reforms implemented - Religious freedom, educational reform, end of slavery in colonies 1. Napoleon takes power *Reforms Napoleonic Code, Concordat of 1801, 2. Napoleon s invasion of Europe *Spreads French Revolution ideas and nationalism throughout Europe 3. After fall of Napoleon Europe wants peace and a balance of power
22 It was decided that there should be five directors who would see that laws were carried out. However, the Directory had serious problems to deal with and by 1798 they had reached a crisis point
23 As things got worse for the Directory in France, one of the Directors began to look round for a general who could control France. Napoleon seized power. How?
24 The long-term effects of the French Revolution 1. Napoleon quickly advances through the military ranks 2. In 1802, Napoleon made himself consul for life
25 3. In 1804 Napoleon announced that he was now Emperor and, in a ceremony attended by the Pope, crowned himself. Consecration of the Emperor Napoleon I and Coronation of the Empress Josephine
26 Napoleon 4. Napoleon reforms France and wins support across class line 5. From 1804 to 1812, Napoleon creates a vast French Empire , Napoleon invades Russia (BIG mistake)
27
28 Napoleon , European alliance defeats Napoleon in the Battle of the Nations at Leipzig Napoleon abdicates 1814 (exiled on Elba) 8. March 1815, Napoleon returns to France days later, British & Prussian forces crushed Napoleon at Battle of Waterloo 10. Napoleon is forced to go into exile on St. Helena (guarded by British troops)
29 Effects of the Revolution
30 Napoleon preserves many of the benefits of the Revolution: Feudalism was abolished, the nobles lost their powers, and the peasants were given access to land and the right to pay only their fair share of taxes. The Napoleonic Code Napoleon is still the basis of the French legal system The Code was also introduced to other parts of Europe conquered by napoleon, like Italy, Spain and some parts of Germany. All adult men (not women) got to the vote. Marriage became a civil ceremony and divorce was allowed.
31
32 What was the impact of the French Revolution outside France? Other liberal revolutions In Spain, for example, a pro-liberal and nationalist revolution took place in Other Europeans followed the example of the Spanish liberals: Portugal, Germany and Italy.
33
34
The French Revolution
The French Revolution Using your notes, complete the following paragraph. The Enlightenment is also known as the. During this time, people began to reject the teachings of the and the and question traditional
More informationImpossible demands made of government, which, if granted, would mean its end. Unsuccessful gov t attempts to suppress the revolutionaries
Stages of Crane Brinton Impossible demands made of government, which, if granted, would mean its end Unsuccessful gov t attempts to suppress the revolutionaries Revolutions gain power and seem united.
More informationThe French Revolution CH
The French Revolution CH. 7.2-5 The Assembly Reforms France National Assembly, declared: 1. All citizens (men) of France EQUAL. 2. Declaration of the Rights of Man Copied from US Dec. of Ind. *Protect
More informationThe French Revolution Overview Notes
The French Revolution Overview Notes The Palace of Versailles King Louis XVI Marie Antoinette Ancient Regime French society depended on wheat production and was the basis for taxation and food supply Nobles
More informationThe French Revolution Begins!
The French Revolution Begins! France - The Old Regime Social System: pre-1789 Monarch Three Estates Clergy Rich Nobles Commoners Bourgeoisie: Middle Class (Doctors, Lawyers, Merchants, skilled artisans)
More informationNapoleon s Rise and Fall. AP Euro SAHS 2017
Napoleon s Rise and Fall AP Euro SAHS 2017 Napoleon Gains Power Napoleon became a hero when he saved the National Assembly from the Royalist Napoleon was a fairly successful military leader He was able
More informationTh F e rench Revolution
The French Revolution 1789-1799 The Old Regime (Ancien Regime) Old Regime social & political system which existed in most of Europe during the 18 th century Countries were ruled by absolutism Divine Right
More informationStandard 7-3: The student will demonstrate an understanding of independence movements that occurred throughout the world from 1770 through 1900.
Standard 7-3: The student will demonstrate an understanding of independence movements that occurred throughout the world from 1770 through 1900. 7-3.2 Analyze the effects of the Napoleonic Wars on the
More informationThe Enlightenment Leads to Revolution. Applied World History
The Enlightenment Leads to Revolution Applied World History England Controls the 13 Colonies King George III is the King of England. He controls the thirteen English colonies. The king taxed the colonists,
More informationWhat is a REVOLUTION? How does the spirit of the Enlightenment encourage revolution? How did the American Revolution ( ) encourage the French
What is a REVOLUTION? How does the spirit of the Enlightenment encourage revolution? How did the American Revolution (1775 83) encourage the French Revolution? What are the causes of the French Revolution?
More informationThe Rise & Fall of Napoleon Ch. 22. Sections 3 & 4
The Rise & Fall of Napoleon Ch. 22 Sections 3 & 4 Napoleon s Background Born in Corsica in 1769 Military education Military hero Drove British forces from port of Toulon in 1793 Captured northern Italy
More informationWhat is a revolution?! " a sudden and momentous change. " Examples?
What is a revolution? " a sudden and momentous change. " Examples? " The French Revolution occurred over 100 years after the English Revolution in 1789. " Why then? France in the late 18 th Century # In
More informationI. Napoleon Forges an Empire
I. Napoleon Forges an Empire A. Napoleon Seizes Power 1. The Directory, which led France after the Reign of Terror, appointed Napoleon Bonaparte to lead the French Army against Austrian and Sardinian forces
More informationFrench Revolution Jeannette OliverCarr Wednesday, December 19, :34:20 PM ET 00:1b:63:39:aa:df
French Revolution 1789-1815 France: A Little Background Information The 4 C s Clovis united Frankish tribes war and religion (Christianity) Charles Martel protected the Kingdom Charlemagne expanded into
More informationEnd of Special Privileges
Group 5 Page 5 End of Special Privileges Church lands were seized, divided, and sold to peasants Civil Constitution of the Clergy required that Church officials be elected by the people, with salaries
More informationNAPOLEON BONAPARTE. the last enlightened despot?
NAPOLEON BONAPARTE the last enlightened despot? QUICK INTRO Lived from 1769-1821, ruled from 1799-1815 Born in Corsica to an Italian lawyer--italian nobility Military genius--particularly artillery, also
More informationIn the 1600s and 1700s, French kings still ruled by divine right with absolute power. And they lived more luxuriously than perhaps anyone, anywhere
1789-1815 In the 1600s and 1700s, French kings still ruled by divine right with absolute power. And they lived more luxuriously than perhaps anyone, anywhere in the history of the world. Louis XIV, King
More informationNapoleon Bonaparte. Ambition is never content even on the summit of greatness.
Napoleon Bonaparte Ambition is never content even on the summit of greatness. Born in Corsica as an Italian- Became a French citizen at the age of 1 Home in which Napoleon was born Corsica Became dictator
More informationThe French Revolution. Student Handouts, Inc.
The French Revolution Student Handouts, Inc. www.studenthandouts.com The Old Regime (Ancien Regime) Old Regime socio-political system which existed in most of Europe during the 18th century Countries were
More informationChapter Introduction Section 1: The French Revolution Begins Section 2: Radical Revolution and Reaction Section 3: The Age of Napoleon Visual Summary
Chapter Introduction Section 1: The French Revolution Begins Section 2: Radical Revolution and Reaction Section 3: The Age of Napoleon Visual Summary The BIG Idea Struggle for Rights Social inequality
More informationAbsolutism/Constitutionalism/Age of Enlightenment/Life in the 18 th Century/French Revolution/Napoleon Era Timeline,
Absolutism/Constitutionalism/Age of Enlightenment/Life in the 18 th Century/French Revolution/Napoleon Era Timeline, 1648-1815 1648 Peace of Westphalia 1649 Beginning of the Fronde 1649 Execution of Charles
More informationTEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Coming of the French Revolution
Coming of the French Revolution Objectives Describe the social divisions of France s old order. List reasons for France s economic troubles in 1789. Explain why Louis XVI called the Estates-General and
More informationSlide 1. Slide 2. Before the Revolution Begins. Slide 3. BELLRINGER What determines a person s class (upper, middle, lower)in the United States today?
Slide 1 BELLRINGER What determines a person s class (upper, middle, lower)in the United States today? Slide 2 Before the Revolution Begins Slide 3 The Old Regime Old Regime social and political system
More informationAnnouncements: 1: Test 1/31(2/1)! Review is on the Weebly!
Announcements: 1: Test 1/31(2/1)! Review is on the Weebly! Materials: 1: Spiral/blank sheet of paper 2: Copy of the Comparing the French and American Revolutions worksheet Bell Ringer: January 24(25),
More information2. THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION
2. THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION 2.1. PHASES OF THE REVOLUTION A) Constitutional Monarchy (1789-1792): First liberal government with a constitutional monarchy. B) Social Republic (1792-1794):
More informationUnit 4: Revolutions of Democracy
Unit 4: Revolutions of Democracy FOQ #1: Did the English Civil War help or hurt Democracy? Explain. FOQ #2: What were the causes of the American Revolutionary War? How did it end? FOQ #3: What were the
More informationThe Rise & Fall of Napoleon
The Rise & Fall of Napoleon (1769-1821) Not this Napoleon! I. Napoleon Bonaparte s Rise To Power A. Born in Corsica, sent to a French military school at age 9 Napoleon s birthplace Carlo Buonaparte (1746-1785)
More informationThe French Revolution
VISIT WWW.STUDENTHANDOUTS.COM FOR FREE INTERACTIVE TEST-PREP GAMES NO LOG-IN REQUIRED! The French Revolution Student Workbook Student Handouts, Inc. 2011 Name: Page2 Name: Date: Class: The Old Regime The
More informationTime Periods Review. Renaissance Age of Revolution
Time Periods Review Renaissance Age of Revolution 1400-1870 Louis built this palace to glorify himself and this country: Time Period? Locke believed in a government and Hobbes justified an government.
More informationReading Essentials and Study Guide
Lesson 1 Government in Colonial America ESSENTIAL QUESTION What influenced the development of our government institutions? Reading HELPDESK Academic Vocabulary establish to create or set up levy to charge
More informationEssential Question: To what extent are Louis XIV (France), Peter the Great (Russia), & Elizabeth I (England) examples of absolute monarchs?
Essential Question: To what extent are Louis XIV (France), Peter the Great (Russia), & Elizabeth I (England) examples of absolute monarchs? Warm-Up Question: What is a monarch? What is mercantilism? What
More informationThe French Revolution. War is when the government tells you who the bad guy is. Revolution is when you decide that for yourself.
The French Revolution War is when the government tells you who the bad guy is. Revolution is when you decide that for yourself. The Three Estates The source of unhappiness in France lied with its class
More informationWorld Leaders: Napoleon Bonaparte
World Leaders: Napoleon Bonaparte By Biography.com Editors and A+E Networks, adapted by Newsela staff on 08.05.16 Word Count 710 Portrait of Napoleon in his forties, wearing his dark blue faced white military
More informationUnit Essential Question?
Unit Essential Question? Was Napoleonic France the ultimate expression of the ideals of the Enlightenment? Did Napoleon's desire to spread his Code across Europe doom the Enlightened goals he and the rest
More informationEssential Question: To what extent are Louis XIV (France), and Peter the Great (Russia) examples of absolute monarchs?
Essential Question: To what extent are Louis XIV (France), and Peter the Great (Russia) examples of absolute monarchs? Setting the Scene What large historical events are happening in the world at this
More informationThe Commercial Revolution Most of Europe remained agricultural. Fastest growing part of the economy was trade of goods. Those manufactured in Europe
13. The Old Regime: Absolutism and Enlightenment People to Know 1. Henry VIII 2. Thomas Hobbes 3. Louis XIV 4. John Locke 5. William Blackstone 6. Sir Isaac Newton 7. Robert Boyle 8. Thomas Jefferson 9.
More informationThe French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars
The French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars By ThoughtCo.com, adapted by Newsela staff on 10.18.17 Word Count 1,084 Level 1030L French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte (center) accepts the surrender of General
More informationChapter 20. Napoleon and the Congress of Vienna
Chapter 20 Napoleon and the Congress of Vienna FYI s Progress Reports Tests did NOT go on them in time if you want me to make a correction, I will Timeline turn in by Wednesday A look ahead This week:
More information5. Revolutions A: English Civil War, Absolutism, Scientific Rev and Enlightenment
5. Revolutions A: English Civil War, Absolutism, Scientific Rev and Enlightenment Study online at quizlet.com/_2rq93a 1. Absolutism 5. Cardinal Richelieu When kings and queens have complete control over
More informationFrance before the Revolution
France before the Revolution Unit 1, Part 5 1 Objectives: To understand the class (estate) system in France To know what privileges existed in society and who enjoyed them To see the power, privilege and
More informationThe French Revolution Vocabulary and Napoleon 6-4 Section 4 Hundred Days: (1815) period that marks that time between Napoleon s return to Paris from
The French Revolution Vocabulary and Napoleon 6-4 Section 4 Hundred Days: (1815) period that marks that time between Napoleon s return to Paris from Elba (March 20), his final defeat at Waterloo (June
More informationToday in World History(8 Nov) Bell Ringer. Today in World History (7 Nov) 11/13/2018. What issue would make you protest at the capital?
Today in World History(8 Nov) German scientist discovers X-rays (1895) John F. Kennedy elected president (1960) Lincoln reelected (1864) New Russian leader Lenin calls for immediate armistice (1917) Bell
More informationBefore the Revolution
Before the Revolution Growing Financial Crisis 1763 End of the Seven Years War 1780s Aid to the American Revolution 1788 Call for the Estates General when King wants to tax nobles Desperate times in the
More informationSTAGE : Age of Napoleon. Nov March, 1804 Dec June 1815
Who was Napoleon Bonaparte? Objective: Describe important events in the life of Napoleon Bonaparte. STAGE 4 1799-1815: Age of Napoleon Nov. 1799 March, 1804 Dec. 1804 1803-1815 June 1815 Napoleon overthrows
More informationUnited States Government
United States Government I. Early Governments (Intro) 100 years ago governments were led by rulers, who ruled by force Direct democracy- Greeks invented this government, government run by the people to
More informationSTANDARD WHII.6c The student will demonstrate knowledge of scientific, political, economic, and religious changes during the sixteenth, seventeenth,
STANDARD WHII.6c The student will demonstrate knowledge of scientific, political, economic, and religious changes during the sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth centuries by c) assessing the impacts
More informationWhere is this in my book? It s in there, how about using the Index? But that s hard!
Prologue Where is this in my book? It s in there, how about using the Index? But that s hard! Section 1 Legacy of Ancient Greece and Rome Main Idea The Greeks developed democracy, and the Romans added
More informationThe The Rise Rise of of National Monarchies. Creating the Nation-State In Europe
The The Rise Rise of of National Monarchies National Monarchies Creating the Nation-State In Europe Putting it in Context The Roman Empire Europe was beginning to come together into NATIONS led by powerful
More informationSection 5: Democratic Developments in England
Chapter 1: Sources of the Democratic Tradition 2000 B.C.E. A.D. 1689 Section 5: Democratic Developments in England In medieval England, the Christian church, the nobility, and monarchy had all the power
More informationChapter 22: Comparative Political Systems Section 1
Chapter 22: Comparative Political Systems Section 1 Objectives 1. Identify the ancient foundations of the state in Athens, in Rome, and in the feudal system. 2. Analyze the rise of sovereign states. 3.
More informationThe Unification of Italy
The Unification of Italy The beginning of Italian Independence starts with the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Era Prior to this time period the Italian peninsula did not wish to be unified Elimination
More informationThe Age of Absolutism and Limited Government. Name: World History I + Mr. Horas
The Age of Absolutism and Limited Government Name: World History I + Mr. Horas www.chshistory.net 1 World History I Mr. Horas Absolutism and Limited Government Reading #1 Reading #1: Europe in Crisis:
More informationWhat is nationalism? What impact can it have?
What is nationalism? What impact can it have? Nation - a group of people who share a common history, culture, or language and who live in the same area Nationalism- strong feelings of support for one s
More informationFRENCH REVOLUTION ( ): NAPOLEON'S DOMESTIC PLAN
FRENCH REVOLUTION (1789-1815): NAPOLEON'S DOMESTIC PLAN FRENCH REVOLUTION (1789-1815): NAPOLEON'S DOMESTIC PLAN Description Through an analysis of primary and secondary sources, students in this lesson
More informationAP EURO. Unit #5 Nationalism of 19 th Century. PPT #507 Nationalism and Unifications of the Late 19 th Century (Lesson 9 notes from the book)
AP EURO Unit #5 Nationalism of 19 th Century PPT #507 Nationalism and Unifications of the Late 19 th Century (Lesson 9 notes from the book) Essential Questions 17. What was Cavour s role in determining
More informationIntroduction to Modern German History 6. Refashioning Old Orders: Tobias Winnerling
Introduction to Modern German History 6. Refashioning Old Orders: 1740 1815 Tobias Winnerling Charles VI of Habsburg, Holy Roman Emperor, dies in 1740; interregnum follows His daughter Maria Theresia succeeds
More informationThe French Revolution, Part Two: A Timeline of the Revolution
The French Revolution, Part Two: A Timeline of the Revolution By Encyclopædia Britannica on 04.12.17 Word Count 1,244 Level MAX "Liberty Leading the People" in a painting by Eugene Delacroix. Photo by:
More informationLouis XIV ( ) -Arguably the most powerful absolute monarch of all time. Louis learned at a young age that he wanted to be an absolute monarch.
Absolutism in seventeenth century Europe was tied to: the divine right of kings. The divine right of kings is a belief that rulers get their power to rule from God and were responsible to no one but God.
More informationThe French Revolution
The French Revolution The Old Regime (Ancien Regime) Old Regime socio-political system which existed in most of Europe during the 18 th century Countries were ruled by absolutism the monarch had absolute
More informationAustria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire
Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire Learning Goals: Analyze and Explain the impact of nationalism in Austro-Hungarian Empire and Ottoman Empire. Explain how Nationalism leads to WWI. Nationalism in
More informationItalian Unification
Italian Unification 1858-1870 Since the time of the middle ages, Italy has been a collection of provinces, early to mid 1800s Italy was ruled by Austria and the Pope. Major Obstacles to Unification Austrian
More informationNationalism in Europe Section 3
Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire Learning Goals: Analyze and Explain the impact of nationalism in the Austro-Hungarian Empire and Ottoman Empire. Explain how Nationalism leads to WWI. Nationalism
More informationThe French Revolution. Student Handouts, Inc.
The French Revolution Student Handouts, Inc. www.studenthandouts.com The Old Regime (Ancien Regime) Old Regime socio-political system which existed in most of Europe during the 18 th century Countries
More informationWorld History S. Anderson
World History S. Anderson In this chapter you will learn about the causes of the American Revolution and the French Revolution. You will explore their impact on history, especially in Europe and Latin
More informationAustria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire
Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire Learning Goals: Analyze and Explain the impact of nationalism in Austro-Hungarian Empire and Ottoman Empire. Explain how Nationalism leads to WWI. Nationalism in
More informationMakes civic virtue a necessity. Putting the common good (your country) before your own interests This is done through moral education
Foundations of Government Greece (400 s BC): Democracy: rule by the people Rome (509-50 BC) Republic: Citizens govern, through elected representatives Focus on the common good Makes civic virtue a necessity
More informationSpain s Empire Philip II - son of V - seized control of - empire of vast Defender of Spanish destroyed by Protestant England
Module 11 Absolute Monarchs in Europe Absolutism A decline in feudalism led to a rise of strong national kingdoms with more authority Absolute rulers wanted to control every of society Believed in Right
More informationThe French Revolution
The French Revolution Student Handouts, Inc. www.studenthandouts.com The Old Regime (Ancien Régime) Old Regime socio-political system which existed in most of Europe during the 18 th century Countries
More informationThe Age of Absolutism. World History
The Age of Absolutism World History The Rise of Spain Spain had very profitable colonies in the Americas. Philip II uses this money to solidify his power and Spanish influence around the globe. He reigned
More informationCauses of the Revolution
The French Revolution and Napoleon Section 1 The French Revolution and Napoleon Section 1 Click the icon to play Listen to History audio. Click the icon below to connect to the Interactive Maps. The French
More informationMakes civic virtue a necessity. Putting the common good (your country) before your own interests This is done through moral education
Foundations of Government Greece (400 s BC): Democracy: rule by the people Rome (509-50 BC) Republic: Citizens govern, through elected representatives Focus on the common good Makes civic virtue a necessity
More informationThe Decline of Feudalism (7.6.5)
The Decline of Feudalism (7.6.5) LIMITING POWER OF MONARCHS Monarchs gain power Charlemagne uses during Crusades system of rewards Emperor Henry IV excommunicated FEUDALISM Magna Carta limits power of
More informationLegacy of Ancient Greece & Rome. World History Dr. Robbins
Legacy of Ancient Greece & Rome World History Dr. Robbins Athens Builds a Limited Democracy First large democracy in ancient Greece democracy = rule of the people City-state was basic political unit Earliest
More informationReading Essentials and Study Guide
Lesson 4 The American Revolution ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS Why do new ideas often spark change? How do new ways of thinking affect the way people respond to their surroundings? Reading HELPDESK Academic Vocabulary
More informationIn the early 1800s, German speaking people lived in a number of small and medium-sized states as well and in Prussia and Austrian Hapsburg empire.
German Unification In the early 1800s, German speaking people lived in a number of small and medium-sized states as well and in Prussia and Austrian Hapsburg empire. Between 1806 and 1812 Napoleon made
More informationGerman Unification. Nationalism in Europe Section 2. Preview
Preview German Unification Main Idea / Reading Focus Steps Toward Unification Bismarck s Plan for Germany Quick Facts: Steps to Unification in Germany Faces of History: Otto von Bismarck Unification and
More informationGovernment Extra Study Practice
Government Extra Study Practice Name: Period: What is Government? Government 1. I can explain the purpose of government 2. I can identify each of the following for dictatorship, monarchy, constitutional
More informationChapter One: Change and Continuity
Organizing the Marketplace Chapter One: Change and Continuity Introduction to International Relations Spring 2014 Professor McGill What We ll Cover Emergence of the Modern State! The Age of Absolutism!
More informationTable of Contents. // Congress of Vienna + PAGE 1
Table of Contents Chair Letter Historical Background The Congress of Vienna Topic 1: Formation of German Confederation Topic 2: Ownership of Poland and Saxony Notes on the Committee PAGE 1 CHAIR LETTER
More informationABSOLUTISM AND THE STATE
ABSOLUTISM AND THE STATE ABSOLUTE MONARCHY What is absolutism? John Locke s Two Treatises on Civil Government (1690) Thomas Hobbes and the Leviathan (1651) Consequences of absolutism... Larger royal courts
More informationChapter 1 Foundations of Government. The purposes of Government Forms of Government Democracy in the United States
Chapter 1 Foundations of Government The purposes of Government Forms of Government Democracy in the United States Definition of Government The formal institutions and processes through which decisions
More informationThe Age of Absolutism. Chapter 16
The Age of Absolutism Chapter 16 Philip II Absolute Monarchy: reigned with complete authority over the government Divine Right: rule came directly from God Guardian of the Roman Catholic Church Inquisition
More informationUNIT 1: PRINCIPLES of AMERICAN DEMOCRACY
UNIT 1: PRINCIPLES of AMERICAN DEMOCRACY Types of Governments Authoritarian Governments: type where people have little to no power or rights. Monarchy: one person (king, queen, or ruling family) has control
More informationIn framing a government which is to be administrated by men over men, the great difficulty lies in this: You must first enable the government to
In framing a government which is to be administrated by men over men, the great difficulty lies in this: You must first enable the government to control the governed; and in the next place oblige it to
More informationWorld History (Survey)
World History (Survey) Chapter 21: Absolute Monarchs in Europe, 1500 1800 Section 1: Spain s Empire and European Absolutism Charles V ruled the Holy Roman Empire and various other European countries. In
More informationPrologue Section 3 Democracy Develops in England
Prologue Section 3 Democracy Develops in England Edward the Confessor Dies (one of the last Anglo-Saxon Kings of England) Some sources say that Edward had promised the throne to his cousin William. The
More information1. Constitutional Law Based on the constitution Sets out how power is divided between governments Limits the powers of government Any other law that
Where do laws come from? There are three sources of law: 1. Canadian Constitution (constitutional law, over-rides all other laws) 2. Statute Law - passed by governments (over-rides common law) 3. Common
More informationEnglish War and & Restoration ( ) James Charles 1649 Cromwell and Puritans overthrow, imprison, and execute Charles!
English War and & Restoration (1642-45) I) As the Church loses power, Monarchs and Absolutism rises II) James financial fights with Parliament & did not enact Puritan plans to purify Church of England;
More information9. How did the Protestant Reformation cause the Monarchical Revolution?
Week 1 Absolutism- The Monarch s Revolution 1. What was Barzun s name for the second revolution, the one that came right after the 16th-century religious revolution (the Protestant Reformation)? 2. What
More informationLouis XIV Absolutism and Wars
Louis XIV Absolutism and Wars Key Concept 2.1 Different models of political sovereignty affected the relationship among states and between states and individuals. Key Concept 2.1.I In much of Europe, absolute
More information2/16/2015. Outcome: Absolutism & Absolute Monarchs. French Absolutism, Enlightenment, & Revolution
Outcome: Absolutism & Absolute Monarchs French Absolutism, Enlightenment, & Revolution 1 Constructive Response Questions 1. Describe what an absolute monarch is and provide two examples: 2 What Will We
More informationDownloaded from Downloaded from
History Chapter: 01 French Revolution 14 th July, 1789 By: Muzaffar Ahmad Bhat Europe North America France Southh America Asia Africa Antartica Australia Revolution A recognised momentous change in any
More informationBlut und Eisen German Unification. Human Legacy Chapter 24.2, Pages
Blut und Eisen German Unification Human Legacy Chapter 24.2, Pages 718-722 Steps Toward Unification Like Italy, Germany was not a unified nation in 1848. However, the patchwork of independent German states
More informationDEMOCRACY AND PARTICIPATION
DEMOCRACY AND PARTICIPATION TOPICS ON DEVOLUTION IN KENYA 13/3/2014 DR. PETER ONYANGO ONYOYO General will: Jean Jacque Rousseau French Social and Legal Philosopher Social Contract and Political Principles
More informationBarbarians. Indo- European tribes. Barbarian and Romans. Romulus and Remus on the Tiber
Barbarians Indo- European tribes Barbarian and Romans Romulus and Remus on the Tiber Romulus and Remus Romulus and Remus Down the river Tiber Reestablishing their rule Romulus Kills Remus Germanic Tribes
More informationThe French Revolution
The French Revolution Student Handouts, Inc. www.studenthandouts.com The Old Regime (Ancien Régime) Old Regime socio-political system which existed in most of Europe during the 18 th century Countries
More informationTEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. France Under Louis XIV
France Under Louis XIV Objectives Understand how Henry IV rebuilt France after the wars of religion. Explain how Louis XIV became an absolute monarch. Describe how Versailles was a symbol of royal power.
More informationThe$Rise$of$Absolu.sm$&$ Cons.tu.onalism$ Part$1$88$As$Poli.cal$Systems$ Part$2$88$Within$England$and$France$
The$Rise$of$Absolu.sm$&$ Cons.tu.onalism$ Part$1$88$As$Poli.cal$Systems$ Part$2$88$Within$England$and$France$ Part 1: Absolutism and Constitutionalism as political systems Essential Question: 1) What are
More information539 B.C The Spread of Human Rights
539 B.C In 539 B.C., the armies of Cyrus the Great, the first king of ancient Persia, conquered the city of Babylon. But it was his next actions that marked a major advance for Man. He freed the slaves,
More informationJanuary 25, Background to the Middle Ages
January 25, 2016 Background to the Middle Ages The Middle Ages are a period of time in which Europe enters a dark age which lasts for approximately 1,000 years. It is important to note that this only occurred
More information