German-Romanian Recycling and Waste Management Technology Forum

Transcription

1 German-Romanian Recycing and Waste Management Technoogy Forum 11 Durchführer

2 Contents 1. Preface Industry overview in Germany SSI SCHÄFER - Fritz Schäfer GmbH TÖNSMEIER Internationa GmbH UTV AG wastecon AG ESE GmbH STEINERT Eektromagnetbau GmbH Werner Doppstadt Umwettechnik GmbH & Co. KG HTP GmbH & Co. KG EEW Energy from Waste GmbH Program

3 3 Foreword and Greetings Dear participants of the "Modernization of Recycing and Waste Management", Romania is ceebrating its 10 th anniversary as a member state of the European Union. This membership means the fuy impementation and adaption of the Acquis Communautaire with a environmenta reguations as we. This is aso refected in the country profie Romania has prepared for the review of the EU environmenta poicy 2017 encompassing a Member States. Germany can refer to more than 40 years of egisative experience in waste and recycing aw. The first federa reguation was created in 1972 with the Waste Disposa Act. Today, the German Circuation Economy Act (1994) is the core of the reguations on waste disposa. In this way, Germany is pursuing a comprehensive approach towards environmenta protection and resource recovery. The primary goa of a circuar economy is to cosey interock the waste and resource management, to conserve natura resources and primary raw materias and thus to reduce the consumption of primary raw materias. The current waste egisation is characterized by a arge number of European ega acts. On December 2, 2015, the European Commission presented the Legisative Waste Package with amendments to the Landfi Directive, the Waste Directive, the Packaging Directive and the Directive on eectronic waste. Negotiations are being hed in Brusses. They are sti to be adopted under the Estonian Presidency of the Counci in In Germany, a high-performance waste management industry has deveoped over the past few decades, with about direct and indirect empoyees and an annua turnover of approximatey 70 biion euros. In the meantime, Germany currenty covers between 14 and 16% of its raw materia requirements through secondary raw materias, depending on the cacuation method, and thus repaces imports with an annua equivaent of approx. 10 biion euros. At the internationa eve, the voume of the circuar economy market is expected to rise from biion euros (2013) to 170 biion euros in The different market segments show different growth rates. An annua growth of 10% is projected for the area of wastemateria recycing. The German companies account for a share of about 17% of the goba circuar economy market. In the fied of waste and recycing management, Germany is a eading goba payer with a market share of 23-25%. Accompanying German sma and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to the word market is of great importance for the Federa German Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWi). Since 2016 our house has been supporting the deveopment of SMEs on foreign markets by the Export Initiative Environmenta Technoogies, a sub-program of the Market Entry Program (MEP). After a water management reated business trip to Bucharest in September 2015 and a purchasing trip for Romanian decision makers to Munich in May 2016, today's event is the first in the waste sector. Romania's waste sector wi undergo further major changes in the coming years. The upgrading need in technoogy and processing at existing faciities/centers, the buiding and impementation of further integrated management centers (SMID) as we as the cosure of a arge number of non-eu-compiant andfi sites are expected to be the major short- and medium-termed issues in this fied and thus their consideration is part of this event. Extensive EU funding is avaiabe and access to it may be improved by preparing and structuring the approaches in a proper way. This event may hep enforce cooperation between two countries and its sectors in order to tacke the mentioned issues and absorb the funding and other financia means. Today's event can be the first step towards a coser cooperation. We wi be coming together to debate ega reguations in the area of waste, but aso to discuss specific steps and soutions for a modern circuar management. I wish a participants a successfu and enjoyabe event. Ministeria Counci Mr. Dr. Pfüger, Head of Unit for Emissions Trading, Cimate Protection, Internationa Environmenta Protection Poicy at the Federa Ministry of Economics and Energy

4 4 Industry overview in Germany As mentioned in the foreword above, the circuar economy of Germany has been impacted by the European Laws and European court decisions and it continues to be more and more directy inked to those. Over the ast years the extended producer responsibiity approach (EPR) of the EU has attracted more and more attention of a stakehoders and heped to improve the recycing and treatment processes. Due to the state based / decentraized aw system in Germany responsibiities and power in circuar economy reies on the states and on sub-aw and reguatory base aso with Municipaities. The waste management hierarchy has been impemented throughout the system in a states and is core to a actua and future discussions and approaches, ensuring a we-functioning sector and providing a stakehoders a reiabe ega, economic and ecoogica framework. Accordingy, the important steps foowing the avoidance of waste generation are the re-use (Germany aready has specific return and re-use systems known as Pfandsysteme in pace where househods are abe to return used packaging) and recycing foowed by energy and resource generation and composting. The next step is treatment / incineration and andfiing. Regarding the atter, it is important to notice that the andfiing amount has consistenty been reduced since 1998 and since June 2005 the andfiing of househod waste is even forbidden. Nowadays, Germany is generating around 400 Mio. tons of waste per year, out of which about 98% of it has been sent to specific treatment faciities. Herein incuded are primary and secondary waste streams (i.e., waste that has been pre-treated or imported). The hazardous waste accounts for about 7% of the tota amount. The amount of waste generated by construction and demoition accounts for more than 50%, the water- and wastewater as we as reated waste counts for about 12% and about 10 % of treated waste has been generated by househods, with waste generation per person and year in Germany averaging at 450 kg. Germany is depoying more than treatment faciities in tota to sort, recyce and (re-) treat the mentioned amounts of waste throughout a waste streams and fractions - e.g., in 2013 about 148 Mio. tons of waste have been treated in presorting and -treating faciities. In the same year about 4,5 Mio. tons have been treated at mechanica-bioogica-treatment faciities (MBTs) and about 14,7 Mio. tons have been treated in bioogica treatment faciities (compost & reated outcomes). Incineration faciities count for about 46,1 Mio. tons of waste treatment and 55,4 Mio. tons have been sent to andfi. Due to the resource scarcity and the cimate protection goas, Germany has undertaken serious steps to recover resources and to repace raw materias by secondary raw materias. To achieve that, the circuar economy has created a connected patform and network which incudes more than recycing and treatment faciities. Out of those faciities 321 shredding machines are annuay treating about 0,9 Mio. tons of eectronic and eectric waste (WEEE). Another 782 are treating pastics and produce so-caed refuse derivate fues (RDF). Usuay modern andfis are simutaneousy in service. These facts show the importance and progress of the circuar economy in Germany. However, what has to be kept in mind when aigning an economy with cimate protection goas is the importance of job creation and socia responsibiity. The circuar economy in Germany is generating a turnover of 70 biion euros and accounting for more than direct and indirect jobs in the areas of Research & Deveopment, Coection and Transportation, Recycing, Commerciaization and Treatment - up to Landfiing. In such terms this sector comes cose to the energy sector, regarding the VDMA (German Association of the Manufacturing Industry) and BDE (German Association of the Sanitation, Water and Resource Industry) concusion in the Branchenbid The German circuar economy consoidated in figures: Market turnover about 70 biion Euro / gross margin of 25 biion Euro Number of icenced companies > Empoyed workforce > Waste amount per year about 400 Mio. tons Depoyed machines/faciities =/> Recycing rate of industry and manufacturing > 60% Recycing rate of househods =/> 60% Recycing rate construction & demoition =/> 90%

5 5 Since the mid-1990s, the circuar economy in Germany has been dominated by privatisation measures resuting in a private-owned dominated business environment ( privatization trend ). This was especiay the case for the coection, transportation and treatment of waste. In 2003 ony 35 % of the waste coection companies were state or municipaity owned. However, this trend did not continue for a ong period of time. Over time, increasing numbers of companies were converted back to municipaity-owned companies ( re-municipization trend ). In 2015 about 45 % were municipaity owned. Nowadays the sector counts about companies throughout Germany handing about 6,5 Mio. tons of waste per empoyee. The private companies in Germany are very much fragmented. There are ony few arger corporations providing the whoe vaue chain of the waste and recycing sector. Just the big four account for around 13% of the market. The majority and backbone of the German sector with a market share of more than 48 % consists of cap sized and sma medium sized enterprises (SMEs) with an annuay turnover above 50 Mio. euros. For some sophisticated ong-term services with huge investment and technoogy requirements, ike MBTs and/or incineration, the Pubic Private Partnerships (PPPs) have proven to be a good soution. They are, however, sti not expoiting their fu potentia. Enabing and ensuring this status with a ot of innovations has ony been possibe by providing the sector with very cear specified, structured and we monitored framework at a reaistic time ine to impement the changes and adaptions. These fundamenta frameworks are going to remain very important for future adaptions and transformation measures. The companies are prepared for further transformations and are wiing to contribute towards a more sustainabe economy in Germany and gobay. Besides the authorities and companies, there are aso many non-profit-organizations and the society that are important and necessariy to be engaged. Some important stakehoders of the circuar economy sector are the industry nationa and internationa wide focused unions and associations inking industry, Authorities, society and other stakehoders ike, BDE (German association of the sanitation, water and resource industry), VDMA (German Association of the Manufacturing Industry), German RETech Partnership (association of the recycing and waste management industry with focus on export) and many others operating on severa eves. In this project magazine, the German companies participating in this event are presenting themseves and their product portfoio for the Romanian market and stating their areas of cooperation and market deveopment approaches with Romanian counterparts. The Romanian counterparts wi aso find the contact detais and get directy in touch with the German companies and aso using the patform of this event to eaborate chances and opportunities for future steps. The organization team is ooking forward to host this important event at an important time in Romania and is wishing aso an interesting and interactive event to a its participants Mrs. Armida Hemeing, CEO at Goduni Internationa Advisory

6 6 SSI SCHÄFER - Fritz Schäfer GmbH Company Profie SSI SCHÄFER is a medium sized company with more than 8,500 empoyees wordwide. The 80-year history of SSI SCHÄFER is characterised by continuous deveopment. Today, the company is numbered among the eading suppiers wordwide of storage and ogistic systems as we as coection systems for refuse and recycing materia. The group of companies in the undertaking is on 5 continents with numerous subsidiaries. The current product range incudes warehouse, factory, workshop and office equipment as we as container systems for refuse coection and recycing. The products are sod wordwide through own saes organisations with soundy based technica advice. Observance of the whoe system and high quaity standards are dominant in the organisations phiosophy. This principe is especiay vaued by the company s customers, since quaity and continuity guarantee economicay effective instaation with ong service ife. This forms an important basis for a partnership based on trust which SSI SCHÄFER creates and maintains with its customers. SSI SCHÄFER and Waste Management Systems The present improved system of refuse coection, conforming to current efficiency, using the standardised, mobie refuse bins and the standardised ifting equipment, was introduced into the Federa Repubic of Germany during the seventies, foowed by extension into Western Europe. SSI SCHÄFER is one of the first and eading manufacturers of this type of containers and currenty produces more than 2,000 different container variants for the fieds of storage/ogistics, factory organisation, waste management and recycing. The impressive proof of quaity which, for exampe, stands as evidence, is that in many coection areas there are bins, which were suppied more than 30 years ago and are sti in service, without defects, up to the present day. Technica Competence and Experience As an organisation from the eary days the company has more than basic knowedge of the fieds of refuse coection and recycing as we as storage expertise at its disposa. Permanent traditiona practica contact with operationa activity and an active exchange of experience in word markets enabe knowedge and deveopment trends to infuence product deveopment.

7 7 The Way to Direct Conviction Whoever consuts SSI SCHÄFER wi receive detaied and technicay competent advice. The producer wi show a the characteristics of the product with uncompromising objectivity using practica demonstrations of operationa instaations. The high-quaity eve ets the product speak for itsef. SSI SCHÄFER heps with the deveopment of economicay efficient concepts for waste management by providing further information about practica uses and instaation possibiities. SSI Schäfer and IMELO In the fied of waste management SSI Schäfer is aways ooking for innovations and new deveopments. In 2015 SSI Schäfer took over IMELO. IMELO is active in the fied of soft- and hardware soutions for the waste ogistic. IMELO Systems are proven Soft- and Hardware Soutions for the waste ogistics and they exist aready more than 15 years. The IMELO Systems are wordwide used in more than 850 trucks. More than users are connected to IMELO in the offices. The five parts of IMELO: IMELO CONSULT has been deveoped to define a specific customized Waste- Logistics-Set-Up by the hep of professiona Advisory Services. Within the scope of individua and fexibe customer oriented projects a reevant parameter for the Waste Logistics are coected and compied to a performance and cost anaysis. The Product ine IMELO OFFICE pays off by the practice oriented functionaities of the different software modues and thus is the optima Panning and Controing Too for a modern Waste Logistics and eectronic order processing. The IMELO FLEET components are marked by robust and Waste Logistics proved technoogy. A moduar and in widest range open system architecture aow an adaptation of various system and functionaity components. Fexibe On-Board Software Soutions guarantee for the efficient operation of the IMELO FLEET systems. Competent back up personne and perfect services are reachabe at a times during the distribution period. Experienced technicians and deveopers provide a high quaity and fast responsive software and system support. Hardware and Software components for a types of bins. The high avaiabiity of IMELO PARTS simpifies the decision. No matter if 50 or 50,000 transponders LF, HF or UHF. The variety is arge and we wi find the right soution for your appication.

8 8 Fritz Schäfer GmbH Institut für Entsorgung und Umwettechnik GmbH - IMELO Fritz-Schäfer-Straße 20 Kakofen Neunkirchen Iserohn Te.: Te.: stephan.weissenbacher@ssi-schaefer.com christian.bremer@ssi-schaefer.com

9 9 Tönsmeier Internationa GmbH Discovering Hidden Vaues Miions of tons of recycabe materias are currenty»sumbering«on municipa andfi sites in Germany aone. They coud be used as secondary raw materias for the manufacturing of new products, or as refuse-derived fues for energy generation. This incudes materias such as paper, cardboard, wood, texties or pastics. If processed correcty, they have a simiar caorific vaue as the nonrenewabe resources coa or gas, which they can hep to conserve. In addition, many further miion tons of metas (auminium, copper, iron) and mineras (phosphorus) are hidden in a those paces where a ayperson woud merey expect useess mountains of waste. But how exacty do you get the precious substances? The magic word being hoty discussed by experts is»andfi mining«(or»andfi recamation«). In a technoogicay highy demanding process, od deposits are treated in such a manner that the desired materias can be separated and sorted out. Under the Federa Government s r3 initiative for resource efficiency, TÖNSMEIER performed important groundwork within a research association of universities and oca authorities. The resut is a guideine intended to provide orientation to andfi operators, regarding basic decisions in the future. It comprises a arge number of ega, ecoogica and economica evauation criteria, offering a comprehensive overview. As a part of our consuting services, we aso assess sustainabiity and give recommendations for action during the project management. 70 ocations. More than 3,000 empoyees. 1,100 vehices. 30 processing faciities. The perfect moment to refect, ean back and inger in memories of the past? No. Never being satisfied with the status quo and regarding achieved resuts ony as miestones aong the way that is the essence of innovative thinking. Therefore, it woudn t be accurate to say we woud never have dreamt of growing from a sma hauage company to become a European-wide expert for the recovery and recycing of the most different materias. As a matter of fact, even a deveopment ike this can actuay be panned, provided that you proceed with due diigence and foresight. In order to make this happen, we pursued certain strategica goas right from the beginning: after our foundation, we impemented various stages of product deveopment, market deveopment and diversification. In a our efforts, we not ony tried to react to new trends quicky, but to shape those very trends ourseves. For instance, when the Dua System was introduced in Germany and TÖNSMEIER payed a pioneering roe in that process. Or in the case of successivey gaining and increasing the avaiabe know-how in the fieds of gass, paper, scrap, waste meta, wood and pastics. Our services for oca authorities & private househods On a sma scae: your private househod needs waste disposa services now or in the future, for exampe due to a move, reconstruction or other domestic projects? Then fee free to tak to us. We wi make sure that a kinds of waste produced in those activities are coected in the right containers and recyced to the best extent possibe. On a arge scae: you represent a oca authority and are ooking for a service-oriented partner who takes care of your waste management, pacing high importance on the recovery of usefu materias? Then you are ooking for us. Our TÖNSMEIER Specia Centers and Competence Centers are empoying powerfu sorting and treatment faciities to recover vauabe substances efficienty and reiaby. Thanks to the atest eectronics, we can aso offer you a usage-based capturing and biing system, if you wish so. In that case, each househod pays ony for the percentage of waste it has caused.

10 10 Our services for industry & commerce Simpy disposing of things that was yesterday. We offer you the entire range of innovative environmenta services in the form of a networked overa concept, taior-made to your specia requirements. From needs anaysis, ogistica organization, sorting and treatment to the recovery and marketing of secondary raw materias, we are your one-stop suppier. These core services are compemented by a comprehensive data and safety management, support with authorizations and other ega issues, as we as the provision and training of staff. In doing so, we aways appy the principes of vaue cyces and aso consider our customers interna and externa communications. Because we know: a sustainabe and proper waste disposa poicy has become such an important topic that it inevitaby rubs off on a company s image vaues. These facts hod great opportunities and potentias that we wi, true to the motto of this brochure, hep you to discover and make best use of. Depending on your company structure and budget size, it is up to you to decide how far you want us to get invoved in your business operations. From a imited co-operation to the outsourcing of entire company divisions, everything is possibe. Nature is irrepaceabe. Its resources aren t. As we a know too we, the wordwide stocks of petroeum, natura gas and coa are finite. What not everyone knows: refusederived fues from TÖNSMEIER can serve as an ecoogica and economica aternative to fossi energy sources. With their high caorific vaue, they are suitabe for the generation of eectricity, heat and steam in the energy-intensive industries, both in monoincineration and co-incineration. At our high-performing faciities we produce these refuse-derived fues mechanicay from recycabe materias and waste, fufiing a the requirements of the Federa Quaity Assurance Association for Secondary Fues. TÖNSMEIER is actuay using these refuse-derived fues, too: at the EAB Bernburg energy pant, process steam for industria use has been produced since TÖNSMEIER Specia/Competence Centres at a gance Competence Centre for Pastics More and more pastic requires better and better soutions. By taking over, processing and refining pastic materias, we are contributing to the conservation of natura resources. Competence Centre for Scrap & Metas This Competence Centre is speciaized in a scrap and meta fractions (e.g. auminium, copper, brass and zinc), as we as the successfu trading with those vauabe materias. Specia Centre for Recycabe Waste Substances which are not suitabe for materia recycing any more, are processed here into refuse-derived fues and used for energy generation, e.g. in the Energie Anage Bernburg pant. Competence Centre for Gass In this Competence Centre, approx. 400,000 tons of hoow and fat gass are processed every year by means of the atest technoogy. The resut is a vauabe secondary raw materia. Specia Centre for Fies and Data The storage and safe destruction of confidentia documents is the core business of this Specia Centre. Shredded and recyced, they serve as vauabe raw materias for the paper industry. Competence Centre for Wood In the fied of the disposa and recycing of used wood, this Competence Centre is the right partner. We anayse, cassify, process and market a kinds of waste wood. Specia Centre for Paper Since the seventies, the co- ection, sorting and processing of recovered paper has been one of our major tasks. Over 1 miion tons are coected and processed for recycing every year. Competence Centre for Hazardous Waste From its first appearance to its safe disposa, we accompany hazardous waste over the whoe way. Whether decaration, packaging, abeing or trans- port: we take this weight off your shouders.

11 11 Our concept is as economica as it is sustainabe: depending on the quaity of the deivered materia, two tons of waste can be transformed into more than a ton of refuse-derived fues. In the production of refuse-derived fues, TÖNSMEIER can draw on many years of know-how in every phase. Right after coection the materia fows are bunded in the company. Residua materias which are not suitabe as secondary raw materias for the production cyce any more, are transported to the company group s processing faciities with the use of smart ogistics. Refuse-derived fues from TÖNSMEIER can be recyced thermicay without further treatment in a cean, uncompicated and environmentay friendy manner. In addition to our Specia Centers, we are operating a number of further recycing faciities. Those are used to recyce, for exampe, wood, eectronic scrap and other reusabe substances. Moreover, there is aso a TÖNSMEIER interim storage site for the treatment of hazardous waste. Environment isn t just outside, but aso within a company TÖNSMEIER puts great emphasis on working out innovative soutions. This is not ony about advanced technoogies, but aso the further deveopment of co-operation with our customers. In this context, our empoyees represent the best guarantee for the quaity and safety of TÖNSMEIER S environmenta services. With interna seminars and training, we make sure that every singe empoyee is aways informed on the atest advances in his or her fied of activity. Furthermore, we are taking many additiona steps in order to promote an effective staff deveopment. Aso in the future, we want to secure the company group s success by supporting taented empoyees. For exampe, in 2015 our support programme»young Taents«was aunched with 13 committed participants, who are trained to take over responsibe positions in the company. For this reason, we co-operate with schoos, present our company at job information fairs and use a arge number of other activities in order to arouse the future generation s interest at an eary stage and inform them about the various career opportunities based on a vocationa training in our company. You have more questions? We at east we hope so. Whenever you need advice, we are happy to provide guidance with our expertise as quicky as possibe. That is why you wi aways find competent persons at TÖNSMEIER who you can contact with your questions. Our experts wi do their utmost to find the best soution for your individua situation. Making use of various co-operations and networks, TÖNSMEIER aso provides European-wide soutions. Whether you are ooking for a soution on a sma or a arge scae at TÖNSMEIER you wi aways find the right contact person. Kar Tönsmeier Entsorgungswirtschaft GmbH & Co. KG An der Pforte Porta Westfaica Te.: +49 (0) Fax: +49 (0)

12 12 UTV AG Organic waste treatment within the GORE Cover System The deveopment of UTV from 1996 to today: 1996 Formation of Umwettechnik Voge 1996 Start of the first pant in Bremen 2001 Commissioning of the first pant in North America (Edmonton) 2003 Foundation of UTV AG 2012 Construction of the word's argest pant (1,000,000 t / a) 2013 Comissioning of the first pant in Asia (Beijing) Appications The process Waste composting Drying of residua waste for better separation Sewage sudge composting Composting of digestate Green waste composting Composting of food scraps Composting of anima waste Drying of sewage sudge Soi stabiization Landfi remediation Ventiated pressure aerated, membrane-covered process In using a contro unit, the air suppy is optimized to increase the rate of degradation of the organic substances The GORE Cover ensures uniform cimatic conditions throughout the whoe heap In this process, a organic substances are degraded and converted In achieving the sanitizing temperatures a bacteria and viruses are kied

13 13 Operation of the system No cover GORE Cover No overpressure - Uneven Ventiation - Anaerobic zones can arise - Formation of H 2 S and NH 3 - Odour / sme - Improper remova Sight positive pressure in the system + Uniform Ventiation + Anaerobic zones may not occur + No formation of H 2 S and NH 3 + Low odour + Uniform degradation

14 14 Our advantages Years of experience High fexibiity makes it easy to extend Low operating and maintenance costs Simpe in operation Great experience with different waste streams Significant odour reduction Approva for the treatment of anima by-products Use for a organic waste Short deivery and instaation times Operabe in amost a cimatic conditions (-30 C C) UTV AG Am Aten Römerpfad 2 D Baden-Baden Te.: +49 (0) Fax: +49 (0) info@kompostanagen.de UTV AG

15 15 wastecon AG Company Profie Consuting Materia and resource efficiency Sustainabe environmentay oriented operating cost optimization Waste management companies and waste Producers aike Have you ever thought about outsourcing your interna waste management? Controing We take the new 5-step waste hierarchy very seriousy. Therefore, we deveop strategies for prevention, use, recycing, energy recovery and disposa of waste. Are the most basic requirement for an effective waste management in a company's numbers. Most companies usuay have no, insufficient or wrong numbers with regard to the fied of waste management. Aso acking in most cases in the manufacturing sector, the assignment of waste figures for the individua products. Concepting We deveop and impement waste management strategies by making our strategies avaiabe for the networks and coaborations you may have. Contracting We wi review your disposa contracts and produce tender documents judge them, and this aso ead through bidders conversations together with you. We combine order voumes and buy services on favorabe framework conditions for you. Constructing We pan and guide the impementation of construction of waste faciities and support you in approva process. Wastecon AG Im Hegen Oststeinbek E-Mai: info@wastecon.net Te: Fax:

16 16 ESE GmbH Company Profie ESE Word is Europe s eading manufacturer of temporary storage soutions for waste and recycing materias. It supports its customers in optimizing waste management and in achieving their sustainabiity targets. ESE is committed to providing innovative and sustainabe products aong with exceent customer service. In this context, ESE is focused on achieving profitabe growth in an attractive and entrepreneuria corporate cuture. Around 600 peope group-wide work for ESE, which in 2016 achieved a turnover of 208 miion. The Head Office is in Maastricht- Airport, The Netherands. ESE has offices throughout Europe and wordwide speciaized export contacts and works with strong oca brands in Scandinavia, France and Itay. What s behind ESE beongs to RPC Group Pc. RPC is a goba design and engineering company speciaizing in poymer conversion with goba operations in packaging and seected non-packaging markets and expertise in a the main pastic conversion technoogies from injection mouding over bow mouding, thermoforming to rotationa mouding. RPC has 28 innovation centers, more than 150 operations in 31countries and more than 20,000 empoyees. The annua revenue exceeds 3.2 biion. ESE highy profits from synergies and the exchange of knowedge and competence within this strong and dynamic group A strong goba partner ESE is cose to each regiona market and oca customers needs. In Germany and France, ESE has 3 production sites for pastics and stee (injection mouding and meta working and assemby). Furthermore, ESE scores with saes offices a over Europe and export speciaists supporting markets wordwide. With that said, ESE produces cose to its customers and appies an optimized suppy chain strategy. ESE s pastic container production in France and Germany with deveopment and production of a wide portfoio of 2- and 4-whee and other pastics containers ensures high fexibiity and short deivery times. New production techniques and innovative methods for the use of sustainabe materias have been deveoped and appied here. ESE subsidiaries and production sites

17 17 Product Portfoio ESE offers soutions for a appications around the temporary storage of waste- A arge range of 2- and 4-whee containers, bio waste bins and composters are avaiabe with a comprehensive offer of options and accessories which makes make the containers suitabe for each purpose. 2- and 4-whee containers are avaiabe with innovative and practicabe soutions and options The ESE portfoio of incudes various Underground and Semi Underground Systems. They are avaiabe in different voumes and with different hoisting systems BAGIO semi Underground System with bag The INGENIO underground system is avaiabe with different coumns and insertion openings.

18 18 Certified Quaity When products are used, it becomes apparent whether they are durabe and robust. By taking to customers, ESE s experienced engineers together with universities and designers deveop products fit for the future. The atest production technoogy and certified quaity monitoring form the basis for an ongoing product deveopment process. An organization cose to the customer and covering a wide area aows direct communication on site. ESE 2- and 4-whee products have RAL certification and so they attain the wordwide highest quaity standard.

19 19 Wordwide export Large resources of the gobay operating group merge with profound knowedge of regiona container markets. Sixteen saes offices a over Europe and export speciaists support these very different markets wordwide. ESE GmbH Export Friedrich-Bücking-Straße 8 D Neuruppin Te: +49 (0) Mobie: +49 (0) E-Mai: h.umer@ese.com

20 20 STEINERT Eektromagnetbau GmbH Company Profie STEINERT Eektromagnetbau GmbH provides innovative soutions for the separation of vauabe materias, increasing customer profitabiity through higher recovery and reducing operationa costs. In the areas of treatment of secondary and primary raw materias, the company operates in both the resource recovery and mining sectors. Here STEINERT is a goba eader in consuting, manufacturing, instaation and services in innovative sensor sorting and traditiona magnetic separation technoogy. For more than 40 years, STEINERT s ANOFOL division has been manufacturing cois made of anodized auminium strips for various eectrotechnica appications. Based in Coogne for 128 years, and with around 300 empoyees wordwide, STEINERT provides a goba network to support its customers with oca contacts and oca expertise. The phiosophy of Steinert in brief: The separation technoogy business unit has been offering top technica separation soutions for the primary and secondary raw materias sector. Thanks to the appication of an extremey wide spectrum of methods, ranging from sophisticated magnet technoogy to state-of-the-art sensors, the customers of Steinert receive materias in their purest form. Important resources are conserved as a resut. Due to its vast experience with separation technoogy, the business units of ANOFOL can offer high-precision cois of anodized auminium strip for eectrotechnica appications. Our customers wordwide greaty benefit from the wide range of appications associated with these cois. Today, Steinert offers a wide range of high quaity technica soutions that are unique wordwide. By istening to its internationa saes network and production companies on various continents, Steinert understands nationa, goba and oca requirements and can contribute to economic success with its soutions.

21 Products and services: More than 125 years ago, Ferdinand Steinert recognized the need for compex sorting methods and technoogies. Today, Steinert Group is taking his visions into the future, providing Magnetic separation and sensor sorting systems - equipment for: STEINERT Induction, X-Ray, Laser, Coor, NIR Combination Sorting Systems for divers sorting tasks in Scrap, Sag Waste appications and Mining Soutions; STEINERT UM overband magnets for separation of ferrous metas; STEINERT NES Eddy Current Separators for separation of non-ferrous metas; UniSort PR for pastic sorting and UniSort Back for the separation of back pastics; 21

22 22 Providing services around the machines and equipments: Resource Recovery Soutions Mining Soutions Mobie and other soutions Used machines and efficient spare part service / 24 hour despatch service possibe; Advisory, Training and other services upon request. At Steinert, the customer can find the right product from its wide assortment, or work together with its experts to deveop a customized soution. Steinert Eektromagnetbau GmbH Widdersdorfer Straße D Kön Germany Te.: Fax: E-Mai: sae@steinert.de Homepage:

23 23 Werner Doppstadt Umwettechnik GmbH & Co. KG Company Profie Werner Doppstadt Umwettechnik (Doppstadt) is a fu-ine equipment and machine suppier operating on a goba scae. Since the estabishment in 1965 Doppstadt has evoved from a famiy-run service enterprise to a wordwide eading soution provider in the fied of environmenta technoogy. Since its foundation, the company has been continuousy growing. In 1970, the company deveoped a compete method for drinking water processing, thus enarging its product range in the service industry for agricutura and environmenta technoogy. In 1977, the first seria products for pubic services eft the assemby ine at Vebert. Aready at that time, innovative ideas were tested in co-operation with customers and speciaists. Doppstadt deveoped and patented specia equipment and expanded. In 1990, the distribution company was founded in order to support the company and its meanwhie wordwide activities. In 1992, the know how in the fied of hauing techno- ogy coud be enarged by the purchase of Förderanagen Cabe GmbH, caed Doppstadt Cabe GmbH from 1995 on. With the environment as mode and its passion for technoogy Doppstadt continuousy meets the new chaenges and gives signas in the fied of environmenta technoogy a over the word. Many years of experience and a profound knowedge in the fied of environmenta technoogy hep Doppstadt to find individua soutions in cose co-operation with its customers. Doppstadt is an ISO 9001 certified enterprise that ony co-operates with internationay accepted suppiers. The appication of modern production methods and processes, the high quaity of the used materias, the permanent exchange with the customers and a wethought-out corporate structure ensure the operationa reiabiity of the Doppstadt machines. Products and services Easy, probem-free and maintenance-friendy operation and a favourabe cost-benefit ratio of the products are given priority. Neary a the mobie Doppstadt machines are aso avaiabe as stationary components for pant construction. In the fied of recycing technoogy and separation Doppstadt produces tromme screens and sorting pants. For professiona size reduction, shredders and grinders are avaiabe. For bio processing the Doppstadt mixers and windrow turners can aso be used. Specia equipments and accessories round off the product range. The bet drums are used among others for conveying in open pit mining.

24 24 More than 40 years of experience, around 500 machines produced per year and more than 4,000 shredders and screens in operation around the word are standing for the high quaity and efficiency of the machines and create confidence between the manufacturer and the user. With optimum conditions for the materia purchase and the right framework at the ocation Doppstadt can aways guarantee you highest quaity. A proven team, a troubefree work-fow, fexibe, reiabe suppiers and partners enabe a high degree of productivity and enabe Doppstadt to carry out even extensive orders or keep short deivery periods. Product Offering Scope in more than 40 countries in the word: Mobie and stationary Machines for processing of various materias such as waste wood, garbage, industria waste, biowaste, excavated earth and green waste; Used machines and efficient spare part service / 24 hour despatch service possibe; Advisory, Training and other services upon request. Werner Doppstadt Umwettechnik GmbH & Co. KG Steinbrink 4 D Vebert Te Fax E-Mai: info@doppstadt.com Internet:

25 25 HTP GmbH & Co. KG A one-stop-shop for technica consuting engineering certification & expertise The HTP GmbH & Co. KG engineering company is an independent panning and consuting office for the recycing and renewabe energy sector. Since the eary 1990s, our engineers from different discipines have been finding soutions for our customers' chaenges. With offices in Aachen (itsef a high-tech ocation) and in Essen, the Ruhr metropois, we maintain cose inks with research centers in West Germany and within the EUREGIO. This enabes us to keep abreast of the atest technoogica deveopments, whie at the same time giving us access to a poo of highy quaified engineers. Using these two ocations as base, we provide consuting and engineering services to investors throughout Germany and in seected European and Asian countries. We put together our teams in ine with our customers' project requirements, using experts from a required discipines. More than 100 reference projects accompished successfuy PMD recycing pants MSW recycing pants Pants for pastic treament Waste paper recycing pants Others: RDF processing pants, Recycing pants for C&I, Recycing pants for buky waste

26 26 Continuity and fexibiity Our corporate cuture is characterized by continuity, whether on the empoyer or empoyee side. Indeed, many of our highy quaified empoyees have been with the company since it was founded back in They work side by side with new coeagues in our various projects, meaning that we can thus achieve a heathy mix of continuity and fexibiity, standards and innovation. Business scope Technica Consuting Engineering Certification and Expertise Consuting services for your investment project in the recycing sector: strategic consuting, technica consuting, pant engineering, project management, due diigence Whether a new recycing pant or the conversion or adaptation of an existing one, you can count on HTP engineers to impement your investment project in a professiona manner. HTP engineers provide advice, check specifications, cacuate and assess projects. They issue certifications, a based on state-of-the-art knowedge and ongstanding experience. Business / project deveopment Investment projects in the recycing sector invove a ong road, starting with the stated intention to set up a new faciity and ending with its fina commissioning. HTP is an experienced partner at your side in a project stages. We wi compie estimates of investment and operating cost, conduct feasibiity studies, compare potentia ocations, take care of (panning) appication/permission documents and accompany interna company processes right up to commissioning. Our expertise is not imited to recycing pants ony. We are aso to be found in the renewabe energy sector, for exampe working on offshore wind parks or energy from waste power pants. We advise recycing companies of the private and pubic sector as we as associations, ministries and pubic authorities on questions ike Which effects does the current egisation have on your recycing project? What can be expected from a recast of the packaging reguation? Does a recycing act have any infuence on existing pants for sorting and preparing waste for recycing? Which subsidies are avaiabe for the project in a nationa, European or internationa context? What we offer Pant engineering in a project phases Feasibiity studies Basic and detaied design Procurement management Commissioning support Acceptance management Tendering, Award recommendations

27 27 GmbH & Co. KG AG Aachen, HRA 7744 Personay Liabe Partner: HTP Umwettechnik GmbH AG Aachen, HRB Tax No.: 201/5888/0438 Vat-No.: DE Head Office Maria-Theresia-Aee Aachen / Germany Phone: / Fax: / E-Mai: info@htp.eu Branch Office Essen Bismarckstrasse 61a Essen / Germany Phone: / Fax: /

28 28 EEW - Energy from Waste GmbH Your partner for environmentay-friendy therma waste treatment EEW Energy from Waste (EEW) is the eading pure-pay energy-from-waste (EfW) company in Germany and Europe, and operates 18 EfW pants ocated in Germany, the Netherands and Luxembourg with a throughput capacity of ca. 4.7 m tpa. EEW s pants generate annuay ca. 3,900 GWh of heat and process steam as we as around 1,800 GWh power for an equivaent of around 700,000 househods saving 1,000,000 tpa of CO 2. EEW operates a modern and technoogicay advanced pant feet which is benchmark with regards to utiisation, efficiency and emissions. EEW pants operate to the highest technica and environmenta standards. The company has a proven track record of integrity, reiabiity and environmenta performance with decades of demonstrated operating exceence. EEW has vast expertise in buiding and operating EfW pants, having designed, deveoped and managed the construction of the majority of its portfoio in-house. EEW has around 1,050 empoyees. Our offer: State-of-the art soutions for Romania and Centra and Eastern Europe In offering municipa soid as we as commercia & industria waste disposa services to our customers, we hep to divert waste from andfis avoiding harmfu emissions and ensure that miions of tonnes of non-recycabe materias are used as fue to create needed eectric power, steam and heat. We generate cean baseoad power from soid waste, creating oca energy for communities where oca waste becomes fue for oca power. EEW guarantees municipaities and companies reiabe waste management services, environmentay friendy production of energy as we as customised, sustainabe and forward-ooking soutions. In Romania and the Centra and East European region, we offer to design, buid and operate EfW pants based on grate-firing technoogy. Our expertise Broad experience EEW has been panning, buiding and operating energy-from-waste pants that set standards across Europe for more than 25 years. As the market eader in Germany beonging to the top ten wordwide EEW is operating 30 combustion ines. Our pant design and ayout cover functiona architecture and state-of-the-art combustion and fue gas ceaning technoogy considering future market deveopments as we as changes in egisation. The efficient and cost-effective operation of our pants resuts in operationa exceence. We are experienced in estabishing and maintaining Pubic Private Partnerships. Based on the customer demands we provide taiormade soutions to municipaities. At the same time, industria companies are benefiting from the deivery of sustainabe energy. Finay, EEW is experienced in gaining panning consents, environmenta permits but aso in engaging with the pubic. EEW is committed to being an activey engaged community partner in the communities in which we do business. We maintain strong working reationships with our host communities and surrounding areas. As a ong-term neighbour and partner, EEW s pants serve as the catayst for deveopment and growth, creating or enhancing the infrastructure to attract new industry and create new jobs. With a our skis and expertise, we are prepared to contribute to optimise the waste management in Romania and the Centra and East European region.

29 29 Highest quaity standards EEW is committed to protecting pubic heath and the environment. Our pants use advanced environmenta contro systems to meet and exceed some of the most stringent environmenta standards in the word whie safey producing cean, renewabe energy for nearby homes and businesses. Protecting the heath and safety of our empoyees and the communities we serve is our highest priority. We are proud of our industryeading safety programmes and understand that the cornerstone of our success has been our strong commitment to safety. EEW s certificates: Certified quaity management system (ISO 9001) Certified occupationa heath and safety management system (BS OHSAS 18001) Certified environmenta management system (ISO 14001) Certified energy management (ISO 50001:2011) Our pants are aso certified waste management faciities pursuant to the Ordinance on Speciaised Waste Management Companies Our portfoio Overview of operationa pants EEW is operating 18 energy-from-waste pants in Germany, the Netherands and in Luxemburg. Moreover, EEW is engaged in deveoping projects in Poand and other Centra and East European countries, Northern Europe, South- East Asia and the Midde East.

30 30 Exampe: High environmenta standards and sustainabe energy suppy concept in the Netherands In the Netherands, EEW is operating an EfW pant in Defzij commissioned in It is ocated nearby a nature conservation area and thus fufis highest environmenta standards. Due to the increased energy demand of our customers the pant is currenty being expanded by a third ine which wi be fuy operationa in 2019 having a throughput capacity of 192,000 tpa. Technica Data Commissioning 2010 Tota investment 160 miion Euros Capacity 384,000 tonnes Number of combustion ines 2 Caorific range of waste 8 16 megajoues/kiograms Combustion temperature >850 C EEW has been responsibe for designing, engineering, buiding, financing, operating and maintaining the pant. Exampe: Pubic Private Partnership Project in Luxemburg Since 2010, EEW has been operating an EfW pant in Leudeange, Luxemburg. This 174,000 tpa faciity is owned by the boroughs of Luxemburg associated in SIDOR Syndicat Intercommuna, a specia purpose association for waste treatment in Luxemburg. It was designed to guarantee disposa security to the city and 34 municipaities in Luxemburg. In addition, it turns commercia and industria waste into energy. As a resut, it provides 89,000 megawatt hours of eectricity per year. This equas to the power demand of around 26,000 househods in Luxemburg. Technica Data Commissioning 2010 Tota investment 100 miion Euros Capacity 174,000 tonnes Number of combustion ines 1 Caorific range of waste 8 14 megajoues/kiograms Combustion temperature >850 C EEW was responsibe for the turnkey design, buid, finance, operations and maintenance of the EfW pant. Exampe: Pubic-Private-Partnership Project in Poand In Juy 2017, EEW won a tender for a 29-year PPP contract for the construction and operation of an EfW pant procured by the city of Gdánsk. The contracting authority is ZUT - Zakład Utyizacyjny Spółka z o.o., the municipa waste management company of the City of Gdańsk. Technica Data Panned Commissioning 2021 Tota investment Ca. 103 miion Euros Capacity 160,000 tonnes/year Number of combustion ines 1 Caorific range of waste Ø 11 megajoues/kiograms Combustion temperature >850 C EEW wi be responsibe for designing, engineering, buiding, operating and maintaining the pant.

31 31 EEW Energy from Waste GmbH Mr. Thomas Obermeier Head of Business Deveopment Beisheim Center Beriner Freiheit Berin Phone: Emai: Thomas.obermeier@eew-energyfromwaste.com

32 32 Program German-Romanian Recycing and Waste Management Technoogy Forum on October 18, 2017 in Bucharest Technoogy Forum on Modernization of the Romanian Market" on October 18, 2017 at Ramada Paza Bucharest 08:00 08:45 Start of the Technoogy Forum Arriva and registration of a attendees and officia start of Forum in the dedicated faciities of the Ramada Paza Bucharest. With a side event Performance Show of the German Companies throughout the day. 08:45 09:40 08:45-08:50 08:50-09:00 09:00-09:15 09:15-09:30 09:30-09:45 Opening and wecome Opening and introduction by the organization team and the moderator; Wecome speech by the German Embassy in Romania (confirmed); Wecome speech by the Federa Ministry of Economy and Energy (confirmed); Wecome by the Romanian Ministry of Promotion of Industry and Midde Casses (requested); Wecome by the Romanian Ministry of Environment (confirmed) - Subject to changes during the organization 09:45 10:40 Quo Vadis recycing and waste management in Romania and in the European Union (EU) Romania is ceebrating its 10 th anniversary as a member state of the European Union. In this session, a pane discussion is panned about the previous and atest deveopments and achievements with a future forecast. Guiding questions are: previous steps, experiences and the current status, previous effectiveness of fund use, presentation and discussing major miestones of the reworked Nationa Master Pan, which is in consutation and ongoing actions. Furthermore, need for corrections of the operationa program and necessary action pans and future programs. How to dea with created uncertainty and not yet finished projects of prior program. Last but not east : Framework and conditions about to be found by investors and economic actors in Romania in the near future, and what shoud they be prepared for?

33 33 09:45 10:40 Quo Vadis Waste and Recycing Management in Romania and the European Union (EU) Participans of the pane discussion are: - Romanian Ministry for EU Funds (confirmed); - Romanian Ministry of Environment (confirmed); - Romanian Ministry of Promotion of Industry and Midde Cass (requested); - EU Commission DG Environment (confirmed); - Subject to changes during the organization - 10:40 11:00 Coffee break 11:00 12:45 11:00 11:15 Proven modes for a modern waste and recycing management system in Europe and wordwide From waste to important vauabe resources Especiay in an industriaized and tourism intensive country ike Romania integrative system soutions for the waste and recycing management are immanent. Some steps have been undertaken, but sti there is need esp. in terms of resource and energy recovery as we as best practices of estabished business modes. Not ony Germany, but aso other industria european countries such as Poand, Luxemburg created soutions which wi be presented and debated in this session. What were the foundations and the driving forces back there? Which experiences essons earned have aready been made, out of which others can profit or shoud avoid. 11:15 12:00 Presentation of estabished soutions on Pubic-Private-Partnership-Modes in the context of Waste-To-Energy projects in Germany, Luxemburg, Poand Ø Company EEW Energy from Waste GmbH Mr. Thomas Obermeier, director of market deveopment; 12:00 12:30 The mystic question - what is the right way? A waste fractions into one bin or each waste fraction in separate bins? The coection ways in the EU are as diverse as the discussions itsef. What eads to the appropriate / right soution? Which product and process innovations are avaiabe and affordabe? Ø Company SSI Fritz Schäfer GmbH Mr.. Stephan Weissenbacher: Processand product innovations horizonta and vertica coection systems, Ø Company ESE GmbH - Mr. Hakim Umer: Coection systems for biodegradabe waste; Ø Company HTP GmbH & Co. KG - Mr. Jens Franken: Production of highquaity secondary raw materias of domestic waste in Bucharest oca soution in pace ;

34 34 12:30 12:45 Efficient recycing through the congruence in technoogy and compexity from simpe to more compex and from mobie up to stationary instaed soutions. Does the one and ony soution exist? What is decisive and what must be adjusted? Ø Company Werner Doppstadt GmbH - Mr. Martin Schute-Hemming, Manager of market deveopment; Ø Company STEINERT GmbH Mr. Björn Lövenich, Saes Area Manager; Pane discussion with the speakers and the audience - Subject to changes during the organization - 12:45 14:00 Lunch Light mea and opportunity to engage in biatera discussions at the prepared spaces in the convention center 14:00-15:00 14:00-14:45 Continuing: Proven modes for a modern waste and recycing management system in Europe and wordwide From waste to important vauabe resources An economic and ecoogicay sustainabe treatment and use of recycabes and residua waste is an enormous chaenge for many European States. Yet it doesn t exist a genera fuy paved way how to tacke these chaenges at once at a eves. There are directives and guideines provided by the EU, of course, but the nationa and oca Authorities of each State do have a great dea of work to do itsef. Which system soutions are hepfu to meet the objectives and pan, carry out and monitor more effectivey? How can the waste treatment and recycing of current and future waste be organized, provided and monitored more effectivey? Effective management and monitoring systems are important in order to meet the objectives. The foowing speciaists are going to introduce different soutions and modes on that. Ø Company MUEG Mittedeutsche Entsorgungs GmbH - Hr. Uf Leistikow, technica manager; Ø Company Wastecon AG - Mr. Arne Grewe, management board; Ø Company UTV AG - Mr. Uwe Schick, managing director; 14:45-15:00 Pane discussion with the speakers and the audience - Subject to changes during the organization -

35 35 15:00 15:45 The roe of the Loca Authorities in meeting nationa objectives - a pane discussion In this pane discussion the roe, the need for support and the responsibiity of the Loca Authorities wi be at the center of the debate. The principes of susidiarity, producer responsibiities and pubic service providance are considered as obigation as we as power, two sides of the same coin. But how does that fit and what to undertake to define the right navigation system. The roe, responsibiities and needs of the Loca Authorities towards modernization of this sector wi be introduced and disscused with the nationa eve and the EU, especiay on how are Nationa and Loca Authorities of other States deaing with these chaenges. Ø City Bucharest - Mayor (requested); Ø District Sibiu chairman of the Chair of County Counci (confirmed); Ø Romanian Ministry of Environment Protection (confirmed); Ø EU DG Environment (confirmed); Ø Association of Loca Administration ADI (confirmed); - Subject to changes during the organization - 15:45 16:10 Coffee break 16:10 17:30 Business and financing modes for the modernization of the sectors In this session business modes of german and romanian waste disposa companies and technoogy operators wi be introduced to get an insight into what does it need for the companies operating in that sector and what does it bring for the pubic services. Finding the right business and financing mode is requiring proactivity and support of both sides. The Romanian Ministry of EU Funds wi give an overview of upcoming financing opportunities. Whie the companies are going to show what eve of financia support is for what eve of service quaity needed. These aspects wi be debated aso togther with financing experts and members of the audience. Ø Romanian Ministry of EU Funds (confirmed); Ø Company SC Iridex Group Pastic SRL (confirmed); Ø Company SC SOMA SRL (confirmed); Ø Company Tönsmeier Entsorgungswirtschaft GmbH & Co. KG - Mr. Thomas Sroka, managing director Tönsmeier Poand (confirmed)); - Subject to changes during the organization -

36 36 17:30-18:00 Deveoping private and institutiona partnerships between the private and pubic sector in Romania pane discussion Seizing of german romanian interests and impementing common projects cooperation modes are crucia. In this session the participants wi show some pattforms and ways how to set up cooperation and technoogy exchange pattforms. Ø German RETech Partnership: cooperation patforrms of german and romanian companies (requested); Ø The romanian association of disposa ADI : cooperative approaches of romanian and german companies (requested); Ø The German-Romanian Chamber of Commerce AHK : oca support modes and services for romanian and german companies (requested); - Subject to changes during the organization - 18:00 Concusion - Questions and feedback / end of the officia part From 18:30 "Get-2- Gather" opportunity to deepen the discussions Pre-initiated as we as spontaneaus diaogues taking pace in the prepared faciities at the Convention Center - Subject to changes during the organization - Kontakt Goduni Internationa Advisory Senecca & Savy Concept SRL Hauffstr Tübingen Lepurasuui Street Nr. 6 - Corbeanca, Rumänien Te.: Te.: Fax: Fax: Emai: info@goduni.de Emai: razvan.bid@advicegivers.ro Ansprechpartner für inhatiche Fragen Ansprechpartner für organisatorische Fragen Fr. Armida Hemeing Hr. Razvan Bid Veranstatungshomepage:

37 Source 37 BDE, VDMA, itad Branchenbid der deutschen Kreisaufwirtschaft Oktober 2016; Statistisches Bundesamt, Fachserie 19 Reihe sowie Umwetschutznutzung und Wirtschaft vom 2014; UBA Berichterstattung unter der Kimarahmenkonvention der Vereinten Nationen 2015 und nationaer Inventarbericht zum Cimate Change 02/2016; BMUB Kimaschutz in Zahen 2016 und Jahresbericht Kimaschutz Ziee gemeinsam umsetzen Arp. 2017; Prognos AG Kerndaten des Marktsegments Technik für die Kreisaufwirtschaft und auf Basis der Bundesagentur für Arbeit sowie Destatis 2016; Verein Deutscher Zementwerke e.v. (VDZ) Umwetdaten der deutschen Zementindustrie 2014;

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