Electricity Data Collection

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Sabina Cook
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1 Electricity Data Collection Energy Development Department General Department of Energy MINISTRY OF MINES AND ENRGY, CAMBODIA 02 March 2016, Paris, France

2 Content 1. Overviews of Power Sector 2. Rule of Energy Statistics office 3. System Installed Generating Capacity 4. Electricity Generation by Fuel 5. Energy Data Collection 6. Structure of Electricity Collection Data 7. Challenges in national data collection

3 Overviews of Power Sector The peak capacity supply increased from MW in 2013 to MW in At the same time the peak demand in Phnom Penh was about MW In 2014, the national electrification rate increased to 59%, while the electrified household in urban areas were almost 100% and about 35% of the total household in rural areas Cambodia has a good potential of hydropower about 10,000 MW. At present, about 13% to the potential under construction.

4 Rule of Energy Statistics office Assistance to the energy of development department which is responsible for: - Collecting and analyzing all kind of energy data for preparing energy balance and forecasting - Establishing a comprehensive national energy database to provide and support for National Energy Planning - Coordinating, compiling and publishing energy statistics - Undertaking appropriate studies on collaboration with other energy centers

5 System Installed Generating Capacity

6 Electricity Generation by Fuel

Electricity Supply Trend 20,000 18,000 16,000 Others Import 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 7753 HFO Gas 3877 5806 2612 1850 1695 Coal Hydro 0 1841 3454 3391 2765 0 4628 2231 0 3569

7 Electricity Supply Trend 20,000 18,000 16,000 Others Import 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2, HFO Gas Coal Hydro

1-Legal Frameworks Energy Data Collection Electricity Law of the Kingdom of Cambodia, 2001

2-Data collection system Custom Office National Institute of Statistics (NIS) MME Private Sector &

Statistics & Energy Balance Construction Energy Database Interface IAEA-APEC format (Excel)

8 1-Legal Frameworks Energy Data Collection Electricity Law of the Kingdom of Cambodia, 2001 Sub-Degree on the organization and function of Ministry of Mines and Energy dated 24 December Data collection system Custom Office National Institute of Statistics (NIS) MME Private Sector & Appropriate Government Agencies Energy Database EDC & EAC 3-Procedures in the building of Energy Statistics & Energy Balance Construction Energy Database Interface IAEA-APEC format (Excel) Interface Energy Balance Table (excel) & Energy Statistics Supplemental Data (Excel) such as conversion factors

9 4-Data Categories Industry sector Commercial sector Residential sector Transport sector Non-energy 5-Data Collection Schedule Monthly Annually 6-Dissemination and Publications Energy Data Collection Cambodia s policy purpose, private sector, NGOs and appropriate government agencies Regional energy cooperation with other ASEAN member countries Regional and international bodies such as ASEAN Centre for Energy (ACE), International Energy Agency (IEA) and Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA)

10 Structure of Electricity Collection Data MME Energy Database EDC EAC EDC Provincial IPP REE PEC

11 A-Electricity Data Collection of the Concerned Institutions 1-General Department of Energy (GDE) Renewable Energy supply and consumption (Solar PVs, biomass, non-edc electricity) Coal supply and consumption Energy efficiency information Off-grid electricity including Auto-generation (Production, sales, fuel inputs, losses) 2-General Department of Petroleum (GDP) Production, imports, exports,, sales, stocks, of petroleum 3-Electricity du Cambodia (EDC) and Electricity Authority of Cambodia (EAC) Electricity generation, imports and exports, sales, IPPs generation, REEs, own-use, losses, fuel inputs 4-National Institute of Statistics (NIS) Production, imports, exports, and household expenditure survey 5-Customs Office : Imports and exports of energy B-Electricity Data Collection Formats from Agencies, Supplies and Large Consumers Data collection formats for data from Custom Office and NIS Data collection formats used by GDP Data collection formats used by GDE Data collection formats used by EDC and EAC

12 Challenges in national data collection Lack of information and inadequate capacity Lack of legislation/regulation Insufficient human resources Insufficient funding Lack of data collection mechanism No commitment from stakeholders

13 Thank you for your attention 13

Chapter 4. Cambodia Country Report. September 2016

Chapter 4. Cambodia Country Report. September 2016 Chapter 4 Cambodia Country Report September 2016 This chapter should be cited as Sarasy, C. (2016), Cambodia Country Report in Kimura, S. and P. Han (eds.) in Energy Outlook and Energy Saving Potential