File No. EL-CE-DE-540 WW#

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1 Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change Safe Drinking Water Branch 3232 White Oak Road, 3 rd Floor London ON N6E 1L8 Tel (519) Fax (519) Ministère de l Environnement et de l Action en matière de changement climatique Direction du contrôle de la qualité de l eau potable Bureau du district de London 3 e étage 3232, chemin White Oak London (Ontario) N6E 1L8 Tel (519) Fax (519) File No. EL-CE-DE-540 WW# December 1, 2017 Elgin Area Primary Water Supply System Joint Board of Management 235 North Centre Road, Suite 200 London, ON N5X 4E7 Attention: Mr. Andrew Henry, P. Eng., Director, Regional Water Supply Re: Elgin Area Primary Water Supply System (WW# ) Inspection conducted on August 23, 2017 The enclosed Drinking Water outlines non-compliance, if any, with Ministry legislation, and policies for the above noted water system. Violations noted in this report, if any, have been evaluated based on community risk. These violations will be monitored for compliance with the minimum standards for drinking water in Ontario as set forth under the Safe Drinking Water Act and associated regulations. Where risk is deemed to be high and/or compliance is an ongoing concern, violations will be forwarded to this Ministry s Investigation and Enforcement Branch. Section 19 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (Standard of Care) creates a number of obligations for individuals who exercise decision-making authority over municipal drinking water systems. Please be aware that the Ministry has encouraged such individuals, particularly municipal councillors, to take steps to be better informed about the drinking water systems over which they have decision-making authority. These steps could include asking for a copy of this inspection report and a review of its findings. Further information about Section 19 can be found in Taking Care of Your Drinking Water: A guide for members of municipal council found under Resources on the Drinking Water Ontario website at In order to measure individual inspection results, the Ministry has established an inspection compliance risk framework based on the principles of the Inspection, Investigation & Enforcement (II&E) Secretariat and advice of internal/external risk experts. The Inspection Summary Rating Record (IRR) provides the Ministry, the system owner and the local Public Health Units with a summarized quantitative measure of the drinking water system s annual inspection and regulated water quality testing performance. Please note the attached IRR methodology memo describing how the risk rating model has improved to better reflect the health related and administrative non-compliance found in an inspection report. IRR ratings are published (for the previous inspection year) in the Ministry s Chief Drinking Water Inspector s Annual Report. If you have any questions or concerns regarding the rating, please contact John, Ritchie Drinking Water Program Supervisor, at (519) If you have any questions regarding the report, please feel free to call me at (519) Yours truly, Jim Miller Provincial Officer London District Office

2 cc. Mr. Blair Tully, Ontario Clean Water Agency Elgin - St. Thomas Health Unit Middlesex - London Health Unit Kettle Creek Conservation Authority

3 Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change Site Number: Inspection Number: 1-F6JBR Date of Inspection: Aug 23, 2017 Inspected By: Jim Miller

4 Drinking Water System Table of Contents Table of Contents Owner Information 2 Inspection Details. 2 Inspection Summary LMR - Introduction. 7 LMR - Capacity Assessment... 7 LMR - Treatment Processes... 8 LMR - Treatment Process Monitoring... 9 LMR - Operations Manual LMR - Logbooks LMR - Security LMR - Certification and Training LMR - Water Quality Monitoring.. 13 LMR - Water Quality Assessment LMR - Reporting and Corrective Actions 15 LMR Other Inspection Findings 15 Non-Compliance with Regulatory Requirements and Actions Required 17 Summary of Best Practice Issues and Recommendations.. 19 Signatures.. 20 Appendix A: Key Reference and Guidance Material for Drinking Water Systems Appendix B: Inspection Rating Record

5 Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change OWNER INFORMATION: Company Name: JOINT BOARD OF MANAGEMENT Street Number: 235 Unit Identifier: P.O. Box 5035 Street Name: NORTH CENTRE Rd City: LONDON Province: ON Postal Code: N5X 4E7 CONTACT INFORMATION Type: Director Name: A. J. Henry, P.Eng. Phone: (519) Fax: (519) Title: Director, Regional Water Supply Type: Compliance Manager Name: Erin McLeod Phone: (519) Fax: (519) Title: Quality Assurance & Compliance Manager of Regional Water Supply Lake Huron & Elgin Area Primary Water Supply Type: Operating Authority Name: Denny Rodrigues Phone: (519) Fax: (519) Title: Operational Compliance Manager Type: Main Contact Name: Blair Tully Phone: (519) Fax: (519) Title: Senior Operations Manager INSPECTION DETAILS: Site Name: Site Address: DEXTER LINE UNION N0L 2L0 County/District: Central Elgin MOECC District/Area Office: London District Health Unit: ELGIN-ST. THOMAS HEALTH UNIT Conservation Authority: MNR Office: Category: Large Municipal Residential Site Number: Inspection Type: Unannounced Inspection Number: 1-F6JBR Date of Inspection: Aug 23, 2017 Date of Previous Inspection: Jun 13, 2016 COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 2 of 20

6 Site (Name): MOE DWS Mapping Type: DWS Mapping Point Sub Type: Site (Name): Raw Water Intake Type: Source Sub Type: Surface Water Comments: Raw water is drawn from Lake Erie through the intake structure. The structure is located approximately 1,200 m offshore from the low lift pumping station. The raw water intake consists of a 1.5 m diameter concrete raw water intake pipe with a timber rock-filled and screened intake structure approximately 3.0 m above the bed of Lake Erie equipped with a zebra mussel control diffuser and having an intake capacity of 182,000 m³/d. The intake conduit and crib is fitted with a stainless steel diffuser connected to a 75 millimeter polyethylene chlorine line. The sodium hypochlorite system was replaced with a new chlorine gas system for zebra mussel control and consists of all associated equipment, instrumentation and controls including: two (2) chlorinators (duty and standby) each rated at 90.9 kg/d, one (1) vacuum producing system with chlorine ejector assembly and one (1) chlorine solution injection assembly, one (1) service water booster pump; six (6) 68kg cylinders connected to the system, each with a dedicated scale (3 duty and 3 standby, complete with auto switchover assembly); gas detector and alarm system; emergency valve closure system complete with an emergency shut off valve for each chlorine gas cylinder and emergency exhaust fan system. Site (Name): Low Lift Pumping Station Type: Source Sub Type: Surface Water Comments: Low Lift Pumping Station consists of the following: a low lift pumping station having a firm capacity of 91,000 m³/d; consisting of a 19.9 m diameter by 11.3 m side water depth (SWD) wet well with a heated superstructure having an effective storage volume of 3,515 m³; a surge well having two (2) mechanically cleaned screens, two (2) low lift pump wells; four (4) low lift pumps, two (2) of which are rated at 243 L/s each and two (2) of which are rated at 775 L/s each at a total dynamic head (TDH) of 56 m; a grit pumping system to transfer accumulated solids within the low lift pumping station to the lake; Site (Name): Raw Water Pipeline to Treatment Plant Type: Source Sub Type: Surface Water Comments: The raw water transmission main travels northerly to the pre- treatment facility flash mixers. The raw water pipe is approximately 1,400 m long and has a 750 mm diameter. Site (Name): Elgin Area Primary Water Treatment Plant Type: Treated Water POE Sub Type: Treatment Facility Comments: Plant Enclosure Buildings: an approximately 33.5 m long by 28 m wide by 3.8 m high pre-treatment enclosure building housing the flash mixers and flocculators as described below; an approximately 30.5 m long by 16.5 m wide filtration/administration enclosure building housing the filters and high lift pumps as described below as well as administrative and laboratory facilities; Flash Mixers: two (2) flash mix chambers (one for each treatment train) each with a volume of 21 m³ and each consisting of two (2) cells, each cell with one (1) mixer and having dimensions 2.4 m long by 2.4 m wide by 3.7 m side water depth (SWD); Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 3 of 20

7 Flocculators: two (2) banks of flocculation tanks each consisting of four (4) cells 7.8 m long by 6.1 m wide by 3.0 m SWD, each cell equipped with a surface-mounted vertical turbine mixer; Sedimentation Tanks: two (2) concrete below-grade gravity sedimentation tanks each 60.3 m long by 16 m wide by 4.1 m SWD with five discharge gates, each tank having a rated capacity of 45,500 m³/d; Filters: four (4) gravity multimedia filters (sand and anthracite) each 15.9 m long by 6.1 m wide with a bed area of 97 m² and a filter rate of 9.8 m/h at design flow, a filter backwash system fed by two backwash pumps (one duty, one standby) each rated at 737 L/s at a TDH of 15.2 m; update: a single blower has been installed to provide for air scouring of filters during backwash, the blower provides a maximum air scour rate of 55 m/hr; UV Disinfection System: four (4) ultraviolet disinfection units, each designed to provide a minimum dosage of 40 mj/cm² at a flow rate of 263 L/sec (22,750 m³/d) and installed as one unit on each filter effluent pipe; Clearwell and Reservoir one (1) clearwell, baffled, 28.6 m long by 26.7 m wide by 3.65 m SWD with effluent overflow troughs to provide an operating volume of 2,630 m³; one (1) reservoir 27.7 m long by 27.7 m wide by 3.65 m variable depth for a total storage capacity of 2,800 m³ for high lift pump suction storage; High Lift Pumping: two (2) two-speed vertical turbine pumps each rated at 347 L/s and 602 L/s at a TDH of 50 m and 67m respectively and two (2) single-speed vertical turbine pumps each rated at 602 L/s at a TDH of 67 m with suction pipes installed in the reservoir to provide a firm system capacity of 82,000 m³/d at 110 m head discharging to the 750 mm diameter primary transmission line; Site (Name): Elgin Area Primary Water Treatment Plant Type: Treated Water POE Sub Type: Treatment Facility Comments: Chlorination System: a gas chlorine disinfection system consisting of two (2) weigh scales having two (2) one-tonne cylinders, a weigh scale with vacuum regulators and automated chlorine gas feed system, three (3) (two duty, one standby) 228 kg/d capacity chlorinators and the associated equipment, instrumentation and controls including gas detector and alarm system located in a separate chemical building approximately 35 m long by 5.5 m wide and chemical feed lines dedicated to the pre-chlorination and post-chlorination feed points with the ability to dose the settled water, the filters directly and the filtered water; Chemical Storage and Feed Systems: coagulant feed system consisting of four (4) chemical metering pumps, two transfer pumps, and two bulk storage tanks; Feed Point - coagulant feed lines to each flash mixer cell on each process train; powdered activated carbon (PAC) feed system consisting of two (2) bulk storage tanks each with an operating volume of 170 m³ and equipped with two (2) mixers, two (2) PAC transfer pumps each rated at 1.9 L/s at 29 kpa discharging to a PAC day tank with a nominal capacity of 3.0 m³, and two (2) PAC slurry pumps, and chemical feed lines to the flash mix chambers; polyelectrolyte feed system consisting of either: a dry or liquid polyelectrolyte makeup system with one (1) 285 L makeup tank, a 570 L solution day tank, two (2) dual head chemical metering pumps rated at 72 L/s per head, two (2) dual head chemical metering pumps rated at 114 L/s per head and chemical feed lines to the flash mix chambers and the flocculation tanks; fluoridation system using hydrofluosilicic acid solution consisting of two (2) 9,000 L bulk storage tanks, one (1) 200 L day tank and two (2) chemical metering pumps (one duty, one standby) each rated at 14.8 L/h at 690 kpa located in a Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 4 of 20

8 separate room in the chlorine building; Plant Drain: a 900 mm diameter plant drain that conveys wastewater from the flocculation tank drain, sedimentation tank drain, surface wash and backwash waters to Lake Erie and also serves as an alternate plant intake. Site (Name): Elgin Area Primary Water Treatment Plant Type: Treated Water POE Sub Type: Treatment Facility Comments: A ph control/adjustment system that utilizes carbon dioxide gas and carrier water which is applied to the process water prior to the flocculation and consist of the following components: one (1) 50 ton insulated, bulk carbon dioxide storage vessel located outdoors on a concrete pad; one (1) carbon dioxide gas-carrier water mixture preparation panel, installed in a carbon dioxide room located in the west building chemical room; two (2) booster pumps rated at 17 L/s at 80m TDH located in the lower level of the chemical addition building; one (2) carbon dioxide gas-carrier water mixture diffuser, installed on the common raw water supply piping; an electric vapourizer; vapour heater and all associated piping, valves and instrumentation; A corrosion control system that utilizes sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution injected in the water distribution transmission lines (east and west) as the flow leaves the plant and consists of the following components: two (2) 14,500 L capacity sodium hydroxide storage tanks located in a containment area in a separate building located on the eastside of the main plant; two (2) magnetic drive gear chemical pumps with a 300 ml/min to 6,000 ml/min capacity range operating against a 20 m total dynamic head; one (1) static mixer; one (1) water softener; two (2) chemical control booster pumps and all associated piping, valves and instrumentation. Site (Name): EAWS Primary Transmission Mains Type: Treated Water POE Sub Type: Reservoir Comments: The Elgin Area Primary Transmission Mains provide treated water at Fruit Ridge Line located in Central Elgin, and the Albert Roberts Water Booster Station located at 8754 Tyke Road which serves the City of St. Thomas. The transmission main ends at the distribution valve house located at 490 Edgeware Road in St. Thomas, where treated water discharges into the Elgin-Middlesex Pumping Station Reservoirs located in Central Elgin at the north east corner of St. Thomas. The primary transmission mains are also hydraulically connected to pressurized surge tanks. The surge facilities are in place to protect the water mains from transient pressure conditions due to sudden changes in flow rate. Two (2) of the pressurized hydro pneumatic surge tanks are located in an isolated building on the water treatment plant property and the other surge tank (stand pipe) is located at the surge facility on Fruit Ridge Line. The original primary transmission line consists of approximately 15 kilometers of 750 millimeter diameter pipeline with a total of forty seven (47) chambers including a combination of: valving, in-ground drain, air, pressure, meter and vacuum release valves. The new twinned transmission watermain (steel pressure pipe) line consists of approximately 15 kilometers of 900 millimeter diameter pipeline including the following components: transmission line interconnects, flow metres, chambers, isolation valves, in-ground drains, pressure control, and air/vacuum release valves etc. The transmission mains end at the distribution valve house located at 490 Edgeware Road in St. Thomas where treated water discharges into the Elgin-Middlesex Pumping Station Reservoirs located in Central Elgin at the north east corner of St. Thomas. The new transmission main was commissioned in Site (Name): Residuals Management Facility (RMF) Type: Other Sub Type: Treatment Facility Comments: Settled Sludge Equalization Basin Description: One (1) concrete below-grade settled sludge equalization basin divided into two (2) equal compartments. Dimensions: 14.2 m long x 7.1 m wide x 6.7 m SWD Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 5 of 20

9 Equipment: One (1) mixing pump rated at 80 L/s at 12.1 m TDH Three (3) settled sludge thickener feed pumps (two duty, one standby), each rated at 40 L/s at 14.8 m TDH Notes: Mixing pump is connected to the mixing nozzle assembly in each compartment to recirculate the settled sludge; Equalized sludge is conveyed to settled sludge thickener while any overflow is returned to the filter backwash wastewater equalization tank Filter Backwash Wastewater Equalization Basin Description: One (1) concrete below-grade filter backwash wastewater equalization basin divided into two (2) equal compartments Dimensions: 38.5 m long x 18.5 m wide x 5.4 m SWD Equipment: One (1) mixing pump rated at 143 L/s at 13.4 m TDH; Three (3) backwash wastewater clarifier-thickener feed pumps (two duty, one standby), each rated at 43 L/s at 14.4 m TDH Notes: Mixing pump is connected to the mixing nozzle assembly in each compartment to recirculate the backwash wastewater; Equalized wastewater is conveyed to backwash wastewater clarifier thickener while any overflow is conveyed to plant drain through upstream manhole (STMH 1) subsequently mixing with backwash wastewater clarifier-thickener supernatant/effluent at downstream manhole (STMH 2) and finally discharging to Lake Erie Settled Sludge Clarification-Thickening Description: Two (2) steel plate settled sludge clarifiers-thickeners Dimensions and Capacity: 8.9 m long x 3.7 m wide x 6.6 m high and each rated at 3,200 m3/d Notes: Underflow from these clarifiers-thickeners is discharged to thickened sludge holding tank while the supernatant is returned to filter backwash wastewater equalization basin or to supernatant line from backwash wastewater clarifiers-thickeners. Backwash Wastewater Clarification-Thickening Description: Two (2) steel plate back wash wastewater clarifiers-thickeners Dimensions and Capacity: 9.7 m long x 3.7 m wide x 6.6 m high and each rated at 4,500 m3/d Notes: Underflow from these clarifiers-thickeners is discharged to thickened sludge holding tank while the supernatant/effluent is conveyed to downstream manhole (STMH 2) and finally discharged to Lake Erie Thickened Sludge Holding Tank Description: One (1) concrete below-grade thickened sludge holding tank divided into two (2) equal compartments Dimensions: 20.0 m long x 7.1 m wide x 6.7 m SWD Equipment: One (1) mixing pump rated at 74 L/s; Three (3) dewatering centrifuge feed pumps (two duty, one standby), each rated at 16 L/s Notes: Mixing pump is connected to the mixing nozzle assembly in each compartment to recirculate the thickened sludge; Stored sludge is conveyed to dewatering centrifuge units while any overflow is conveyed to plant drain through manhole (STMH 2) subsequently mixing with backwash wastewater clarifier-thickener supernatant/effluent at downstream manhole (STMH 2) and finally discharging to Lake Erie Dewatering Description: Two (2) centrifuge units for sludge dewatering; Capacity for each rated at 59 m3/h of wet sludge and a dry solids loading rate of 2,000 kg/h Notes: The sludge cake produced from the centrifuges is discharged to sludge conveyance system for offsite disposal while the centrate is returned to the filter backwash wastewater equalization basin Sludge Conveyance and Loading Description: One (1) sludge conveyance and loading system Dimensions and Capacity: Two (2) shafted screw receiving conveyors, one 1.7 m long and one 4.7 m long; One (1) shaft less screw cross conveyor 4.6 m long; Two (2) open-bottom distribution conveyors, each 11.0 m long Notes: The dewatered sludge is dropped from the centrifuge to corresponding receiving conveyor, then moved down to cross conveyor, and finally loaded to the truck. Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 6 of 20

10 Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change INSPECTION SUMMARY: Introduction The primary focus of this inspection is to confirm compliance with Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change (MOECC) legislation as well as evaluating conformance with ministry drinking water related policies and guidelines during the inspection period. The ministry utilizes a comprehensive, multi-barrier approach in the inspection of water systems that focuses on the source, treatment and distribution components as well as management practices. This drinking water system is subject to the legislative requirements of the Safe Drinking Water Act, 2002 (SDWA) and regulations made therein, including Ontario Regulation 170/03, "Drinking Water Systems" (O.Reg. 170/03). This inspection has been conducted pursuant to Section 81 of the SDWA. This report is based on a "focused" inspection of the system. Although the inspection involved fewer activities than those normally undertaken in a detailed inspection, it contained critical elements required to assess key compliance issues. This system was chosen for a focused inspection because the system's performance met the ministry's criteria, most importantly that there were no deficiencies as identified in O.Reg. 172/03 over the past 3 years. The undertaking of a focused inspection at this drinking water system does not ensure that a similar type of inspection will be conducted at any point in the future. This inspection report does not suggest that all applicable legislation and regulations were evaluated. It remains the responsibility of the owner to ensure compliance with all applicable legislative and regulatory requirements. Documents reviewed in association with this report included, but were not limited to: 1/ Elgin Area Primary Water Supply System Municipal Drinking Water Licence (MDWL) # , Issue Number 5 issued July 07, / Elgin Area Primary Water Supply System Drinking Water Works Permit (DWWP) # , Issue Number 5 issued July 7, / Ministry of the Environment Permit to Take Water (PTTW) # QZM3N issued on February 9, 2012, expiry date, June 30, / Ministry of the Environment Communal Drinking Water dated July 26, 2016, entitled "Elgin Primary Area Water Supply System " inspection date June 13, 2016 This report also includes a review and assessment of compliance and operating practices in relation to the following Acts and Regulations: 1/ Safe Drinking Water Act, 2002; 2/ Drinking Water Systems Regulation, (Ontario Regulation 170/03); 3/ Ontario Drinking-Water Quality Standards (O. Reg. 169/03); 4/ Ontario Water Resources Act, 1990; 5/ Certification of Drinking-Water System Operators and Water Quality Analysts (O. Reg. 128/04). Other operational documents maintained by the owner/operating authority for the period June 1, 2016 through August 31, 2017 were also reviewed in conjunction with this compliance evaluation. The Operating Authority for the above noted inspection period is Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA). The physical site inspection was conducted as unannounced on August 23, 2017 Capacity Assessment There was sufficient monitoring of flow as required by the Municipal Drinking Water Licence or Drinking Water Works Permit issued under Part V of the SDWA. The Owner/Operating Authority has ensured that a sufficient number of flow measuring devices have been Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 7 of 20

11 Capacity Assessment installed, maintained and operated to measure the flow rate and daily quantity of water being taken from the source at the intake; conveyed to and through the treatment plant; and the flow rate of treated water supplied to the distribution system. Schedule C Section 2.0 of Municipal Drinking Water Licence (MDWL) # Issue Number 5 issued for the Elgin Area Primary Water Supply System (EAPWSS) requires the drinking water system to be equipped with a sufficient number of flow measuring devices to permit the continuous measurement and recording of the flow rate and daily volume of water conveyed into the treatment system and the flow rate and daily volume of water conveyed from the treatment system to the distribution system. The EAPWSS is equipped with two (2) north and south raw water flow meters; four (4) filtered water flow meters; one (1) wash water flow meter; one (1) service wash water flow meter; and two (2) east and west treated water (finished water) flow meters to comply with the requirements of the PTTW and the MDWL. Documentation provided at the time of inspection, confirmed that all flow meters had been calibrated annually. Instrumentation calibrations verify that the accuracy of the raw water and treated water flow meters installed at the EAPWSS operated within an acceptable range during the inspection review period. The Owner/Operating Authority should also be aware that O. Reg. 170/03 Schedule 6 (5) defines the frequency of equipment checks which states the following: "If this Regulation or an approval, municipal drinking water licence or order, including an OWRA approval or OWRA order, requires at least one water sample to be taken every 12 months and tested for a parameter, the owner of the drinking water system and the operating authority for the system shall ensure that at least one sample that is taken during a 12-month period for the purpose of being tested for that parameter is taken not more than 30 days before or after the first anniversary of the day a sample was taken for that purpose in the previous 12-month period." and O. Reg. 170/03 Schedule 6 (8) "This section applies, with necessary modifications, if this Regulation or an approval, drinking water works permit, municipal drinking water licence or order, including an OWRA approval or OWRA order, requires equipment to be checked at intervals to which any of subsections (1) to (7) apply." The owner was in compliance with the conditions associated with maximum flow rate or the rated capacity conditions in the Municipal Drinking Water Licence issued under Part V of the SDWA. Schedule C Section 1.0 of Municipal Drinking Water Licence # Issue Number 5 specifies the EAPWSS must not be operated in a manner that exceeds the rated capacity of the treatment plant process (no greater than 91,000 m³/day). A review of the water taking records provided by the owner for the inspection, found that any exceedances of the water taking limits during the inspection review period were for a short duration and did not continue as a maximum stabilized/sustainable rate. Records of flows and any capacity exceedances were made by the OIC in accordance with the Permit and Licence or Approval issued under Part V of the SDWA. The information provided by the Owner/Operating Authority in the 2016 Compliance Report indicates that the EAPWSS was operating at a daily average (treated water flow) of approximately forty seven percent (47%) of the rated capacity and a maximum daily peak flow at sixty three percent (63%) of the plant capacity. EAPWSS was operating at a daily average (Raw water flow) of approximately forty nine percent (49%) of the rated capacity and a maximum daily peak flow at seventy four percent (74%) of the plant capacity. Treatment Processes The owner had ensured that all equipment was installed in accordance with Schedule A and Schedule C of the Drinking Water Works Permit. During the physical inspection, the equipment located at the EAPWSS was reviewed against the description in the current Drinking Water Works Permit (DWWP). The equipment at the EAPWSS was observed to be comparatively consistent with the descriptions in Schedule A and C of the DWWP. The owner/operating authority was in compliance with the requirement to prepare Form 2 documents as required by their Drinking Water Works Permit during the inspection period. Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 8 of 20

12 Treatment Processes During the inspection review period, numerous Form 2s were provided by the Operating Authority of the EAPWSS to document minor modifications and replacement of equipment. It was noted during the inspection documentation review, that replacements and or minor modifications to the facilities meet the requirements of DWWP , Issue Number 5, issued July 7, 2017, Schedule B section 4.0 Records indicated that the treatment equipment was operated in a manner that achieved the design capabilities required under Ontario Regulation 170/03 or a Drinking Water Works Permit and/or Municipal Drinking Water Licence issued under Part V of the SDWA at all times that water was being supplied to consumers. At the time of inspection, all equipment including online continuous analyzers; data loggers; duty and stand-by metering pumps etc. were operational and connected to the system. Records confirmed that the water treatment equipment which provides chlorination or chloramination for secondary disinfection purposes was operated so that at all times and all locations in the distribution system the chlorine residual was never less than 0.05 mg/l free or 0.25 mg/l combined. Documentation reviewed for the inspection period, indicate that the free chlorine residual for the distribution system was within acceptable limits during the course of this inspection period. The primary disinfection equipment was equipped with alarms or shut-off mechanisms that satisfied the standards described in Section 1-6 (1) of Schedule 1 of Ontario Regulation 170/03. The UV disinfection systems are equipped with an alarm and automatic shutdown capability. The UV units are programmed to shut down in the event of a system failure or if an operational parameter is exceeded (i.e. UV dose < 40 mj/cm²). The alarms are dispatched electronically and must be acknowledged / acted upon by an operator. Treatment Process Monitoring Primary disinfection chlorine monitoring was conducted at a location approved by Municipal Drinking Water Licence and/or Drinking Water Works Permit issued under Part V of the SDWA, or at/near a location where the intended CT has just been achieved. Detail regarding how primary disinfection is achieved at the treatment plant is contained in the Operation and Maintenance Manual. The operators have access to a CT calculator and chart to determine if CT has been achieved for primary disinfection. The chlorine monitoring at the treatment plant is conducted after the treated water has passed through the filters, UV disinfection units and clear well and reservoir. At this point, it is understood that primary disinfection has taken place as long as the minimum chlorine residual identified in the CT calculation has been met. A free chlorine analyzer is used for this purpose at Station 5 (final treated water). Continuous monitoring of each filter effluent line was being performed for turbidity. O.Reg.170/03, Schedule 7 section 7-3 (2) requires continuous monitoring equipment of each filter effluent line. Continuous monitoring for turbidity is required only of the filter effluent that is directed to the next treatment process/stage (and eventually to the distribution system). At the time of inspection each filter effluent line had a functioning continuous turbidity analyzer which operates at all times when water is being supplied / produced. The filter effluent from each individual filter must meet the performance criterion for filtered water turbidity of less than or equal to 0.3 NTU in 95% of the measurements each month. The Operating Authority uses SCADA data to determine if the monthly turbidity average meets this requirement. Documentation provided for the inspection period, indicates that each of the four filters met the requirement for turbidity. The Operating Authority has a contractual requirement with the Owner to meet 0.1 NTU in 95% of the measurements each month. Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 9 of 20

13 Treatment Process Monitoring The secondary disinfectant residual was measured as required for the distribution system. In accordance with O. Reg. 170/03 Schedule 7-2 (3) The Owner of a large municipal residential system that provides secondary disinfection, the operating authority for the system shall ensure that at least seven distribution samples are taken each week in accordance with subsection (4) and are tested immediately for, (a) free chlorine residual, if the system provides chlorination and does not provide chloramination; (4) The following rules apply to the distribution samples referred to in subsection (3) unless at least one sample is taken on each day of the week: 1. At least four of the samples must be taken on one day of the week, at least 48 hours after the last sample was taken in the previous week. 2. At least three of the samples must be taken on a second day of the week, at least 48 hours after the last sample was taken on the day referred to in paragraph When more than one sample is taken on the same day of the week under paragraph 1 or 2, each sample must be taken from a different location. All distribution free available chlorine (FAC) residual measurements provided by the Owner for the inspection review period were appropriately documented including the time, date, FAC residual and the person who analyzed the sample. In addition to the above, the Owner has installed continuous secondary disinfection monitoring analyzers in accordance with O. Reg. 170/03 Schedule 6 to provide free chlorine residual sampling, testing, alarming and recording of data. Operators were examining continuous monitoring test results and they were examining the results within 72 hours of the test. Documentation provided at the time of inspection, indicate that the data was reviewed within the prescribed 72 hour period. Typically the operator reviews the data on a daily basis and records the minimum, maximum and mean values on the daily log sheet. All continuous monitoring equipment utilized for sampling and testing required by O. Reg.170/03, or Municipal Drinking Water Licence or Drinking Water Works Permit or order, were equipped with alarms or shut-off mechanisms that satisfy the standards described in Schedule 6. EAPWSS has several components (chlorine, turbidity and fluoride analyzers, and UV disinfection units) that are linked to the SCADA system. These components have the ability to trigger an alarm to alert operators and shutdown the water system to prevent improperly disinfected water or any water quality issues outside the predetermined set points. Continuous monitoring equipment that was being utilized to fulfill O. Reg. 170/03 requirements was performing tests for the parameters with at least the minimum frequency specified in the Table in Schedule 6 of O. Reg. 170/03 and recording data with the prescribed format. The Owner/Operating Authority must ensure that continuous monitoring and recordings conducted at all times as prescribed by O. Reg. 170/03 Schedule 6-5 (1) which states: " If a drinking water system uses continuous monitoring equipment for sampling and testing that is required under this Regulation, or under an approval or order, for a parameter set out in the Table to this section, the owner of the system and the operating authority for the system shall ensure that the following standards are met: 1. The continuous monitoring equipment must, except when no water is being directed to users of water sampled by the equipment, i. test for the parameter with at least the minimum frequency specified in the Table for the parameter, and ii. record the date, time, sampling location and result of every test for the parameter with at least the minimum frequency referred to in subparagraph i. 2. If the continuous monitoring equipment tests for a parameter more often than is required by subparagraph 1 i, the Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 10 of 20

14 Treatment Process Monitoring equipment may, instead of complying with subparagraph 1 ii, i. record the minimum, maximum and mean results of tests for the parameter for every period that is equal to the length of time referred to in subparagraph 1 i, along with the sampling location, the date of the tests conducted during the period and the time at the end of the period, and ii. record the result of every test that causes an alarm to sound under paragraph 1 of subsection 1.1), along with the sampling location and the date and time of the test." All continuous analysers were not calibrated, maintained, and operated, in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions or the regulation. During normal plant operations at the EAPWSS, records indicate that, the OIC/ORO and operator failed to ensure that all filter effluent values (regulated analyzers recording outside required margins of error) in the process were properly monitored, inspected tested and calibrated. More specifically, Filter #3 Effluent monitoring during the months and days of June 14, thru to the 28, 2016, and October 10 thru to the 22, Filter #4 Effluent monitoring during the months and days of June 28, thru to July 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, Records provided indicate that on occasion the OIC noted having issues with the operation of the filtration analyzers at the EAPWSS (lamp failure, fault errors and instrumentation drift). Log records did not however identify any issues found during the trending review by the Operator. On one occasion, the OIC conducted some operational steps to meet compliance (i.e. collect and record grab samples or removed the filter from service) the ORO/OIC/Operator did continue the operation of the filters which fail to meet the mandatory requirements for continuous monitoring of turbidity (NTU) for each filter. The above findings are also in violation of O. Reg. 170/03, Schedule 1, General Obligations, s,1-2 (2) 2, requiring that the water treatment equipment is operated in accordance with the "Ministry's Procedure for Disinfection of Drinking Water in Ontario" which states that "Every water turbidity analyzer installed for the purpose of monitoring the effectiveness of the filtration process (usually ahead of the primary disinfection process) must be calibrated at a frequency necessary to ensure the appropriate operation of the analyzer." Operations Manuals The operations and maintenance manuals contained plans, drawings and process descriptions sufficient for the safe and efficient operation of the system. The Owner/Operating Authority provided documentation confirming that the operators and maintenance personnel in the subsystem have been provided ready access to comprehensive operation and maintenance manuals that contain plans, drawings and process descriptions sufficient for the safe and efficient operation of the subsystem as required by O. Reg. 128/04, s. 28. The operations and maintenance manuals met the requirements of the Drinking Water Works Permit and Municipal Drinking Water Licence issued under Part V of the SDWA. During the site inspection, the operations and maintenance manuals provided for review treatment facility included a list of the criteria as set out by the EAPWS Municipal Drinking Water Licence , Schedule B 16.0 Operations and Maintenance Manuals. The Owner/Operating Authority should conduct a detailed review and evaluation (ensure information contained within the operations manuals is relevant to current operations and system drawings) of the Operations and Maintenance Manuals currently in place, to meet with the prescribed regulatory framework. In addition to the above, the Owner/Operating Authority is reminded that operational procedures are in place prior to the operation of the system as per MDWL # section 16.3 which states: "Procedures necessary for the operation and maintenance of any alterations to the drinking water system shall be incorporated into the operations and maintenance manual or manuals prior to those alterations coming into operation." Logbooks Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 11 of 20

15 Logbooks Records or other record keeping mechanisms confirmed that operational testing not performed by continuous monitoring equipment was being done by a certified operator, water quality analyst, or person who suffices the requirements of O. Reg. 170/ All log records regarding O. Reg. 170/ reviewed during the inspection period, identified the names of all operators of the facility and their respective signatures and/or initials. It should be noted that any entries in the log must be identified by the person making the entry in the logs. An example of this is if multiple operators make entries in the log. If this occurs, those persons must clearly identify who made the entry (i.e. by signature or initial). Security The owner had provided security measures to protect components of the drinking water system. At the time of inspection, the EAPWSS facilities were securely locked. Entrance doors at all the buildings have intrusion alarms which are monitored via the SCADA system at the main treatment facility. Security measures also include lockable access gates and "No Trespassing" signs. Operators typically visit the remote facilities on a regular basis in order to ensure that the system integrity has not been compromised. The main treatment facility has operational staff working 24 hours per day and is monitored by a camera surveillance system. Certification and Training The overall responsible operator had been designated for each subsystem. The Elgin Area Primary Water Supply System is classed as a Water Treatment Subsystem Class 4 and a Water Distribution Subsystem Class 3. At the time of inspection, the designated (and backup) ORO possessed an operator certificate that was equal or greater than the classification level of the treatment plant and distribution system. Operators in charge had been designated for all subsystems which comprised the drinking-water system. During the inspection period, it was found that the Operators responsible for the operations of the EAPWSS recorded the names of the operator-in-charge (OIC) in the facility log records. The Owner/Operating Authority must ensure that one or more operators are designated as operator-in-charge (OIC) for each day that the facility is in operation. An OIC can be any operator with an applicable certificate to the type of operated subsystem. An operator-in-training (OIT) cannot be designated as an OIC; any log entries made by the OIT must be approved by the OIC and clearly documented in the log at the time of entry. In accordance with O. Reg. 128/04 s. 25 (1) The owner or operating authority of a subsystem or a person authorized by the owner or operating authority shall designate one or more operators as operators-in-charge of the subsystem. O. Reg. 128/04, s. 25 (1). All operators possessed the required certification. A review of the operational staff certificates at the EAPWSS indicates that during the inspection period, all operators of the drinking water system/subsystems had adequate certification. Only certified operators made adjustments to the treatment equipment. Documentation provided at the time of inspection, (logbooks and other record keeping mechanisms) indicated that only certified operational staff made adjustments to treatment/distribution system processes. The Owner/Operating Authority must be aware that the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) Section 11. (1) 5 require the owner and/or the operating authority to ensure that the personnel at the drinking-water system are under the supervision of persons having the prescribed qualifications. The Owner/Operating Authority can reference the web site at the following link: "Certification Guide for Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 12 of 20

16 Certification and Training Operators and Water Quality Analysts of Drinking Water Systems", section 5 "Certification of Operators" which identifies functions that must be performed by a certified operator. The Certification Guide identifies that certain duties must be performed by a certified operator, or at least have a certified operator (or P. Eng. designated as OIC) physically present and monitoring the work being performed. It also identifies duties that can be undertaken by uncertified personnel without the direct physical supervision of the person with prescribed qualifications. However, this does not relieve the OIC from ensuring responsibilities under O. Reg. 128/04 s. 26 (2) are met for any work in the drinking-water system. It is recommended that the guide be provided to the system operational staff for informational purposes to heighten operator's awareness, and to help them fully understand their legal responsibilities and certification compliance requirements. Water Quality Monitoring All microbiological water quality monitoring requirements for distribution samples were being met. A review of the statement of analytical results for the inspection period confirmed that a minimum of three (3) distribution samples were taken each week and analyzed for E.coli, total coliform and HPC. In accordance with O. Reg. 170/03, Schedule 10-2, and based on the population served of less than a 1000 persons, the Owner/Operating Authority is required to take a minimum of eight (8) distribution system samples each month, ensuring that at least one sample is taken in each week of the month. Each of the distribution samples are to be analyzed for E.coli, total coliform and 25% of the samples must be analyzed for background colony counts based on a heterotrophic plate count (HPC). All microbiological water quality monitoring requirements for treated samples were being met. Documentation provided by the Owner/Operating Authority during the inspection period indicates that all treated water microbial monitoring requirements have been met. In accordance with O. Reg. 170/03, Schedule 10-3, the Owner/Operating Authority are required to collect one (1) treated water sample each week and analyze the sample for E.coli, total coliform and HPC. A review of the statement of analytical results for the inspection period confirmed that a total of five (5) treated water samples were typically taken each week and analyzed for E.coli, total coliform and HPC. All inorganic water quality monitoring requirements prescribed by legislation were conducted within the required frequency. In accordance with O. Reg. 170/03, Schedule 13-2, the Owner/Operating Authority for the EAPWSS shall continue to ensure that at least one (1) set of treated water samples are taken and analyzed for Inorganic parameters (Schedule 23) every 12 months. Documentation provided by the Operating Authority during the inspection period, indicates that all inorganic (Schedule 23) water quality monitoring requirements have been met. Sample results provided by the owner/operating authority were conducted on August 30, 2016 and January 10, All organic water quality monitoring requirements prescribed by legislation were conducted within the required frequency. In accordance with O. Reg. 170/03, Schedule 13-4, the Owner/Operating Authority for the EAPWSS shall continue to ensure that a least one (1) set of treated water samples are taken and analyzed for Organics (Schedule 24) every 12 months. Documentation provided by the Operating Authority during the inspection period, indicates that all organic (Schedule 24) water quality monitoring requirements have been met. Sample results provided by the owner/operating authority were conducted on August 30, 2016 and January 10, Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 13 of 20

17 Water Quality Monitoring All haloacetic acid water quality monitoring requirements prescribed by legislation are being conducted within the required frequency and at the required location. In accordance with Ontario Regulation 170/03 Schedule , the Owner/Operating Authority for the EAPWSS shall ensure that at least one distribution water sample that is likely to have an elevated potential for the formation of Haloacetic acids is collected and tested for Haloacetic acids each calendar quarter. Documentation provided by the Owner/Operating Authority during the inspection period indicates that Haloacetic Acid monitoring was completed on the following dates during the inspection period: January 10, 2017, April 11, 2017 and July 4, All trihalomethane water quality monitoring requirements prescribed by legislation were conducted within the required frequency and at the required location. In accordance with O. Reg. 170/03, Schedule 13-6, the Owner/Operating Authority for the EAPWSS shall continue to ensure that samples for trihalomethanes are collected and analyzed from the distribution system every three (3) months. Documentation provided by the Owner/Operating Authority during the inspection period indicates that all quarterly trihalomethanes water quality monitoring requirements have been met. Monitoring was completed on the following dates during the inspection period: January 10, 2017, April 11, 2017, July 4, 2017, October 11, 2016 and July 5, All nitrate/nitrite water quality monitoring requirements prescribed by legislation were conducted within the required frequency for the DWS. In accordance with O. Reg. 170/03, Schedule 13-7, the Owner/Operating Authority for the EAPWSS shall continue to ensure that a sample is collected from the treated water supply and tested every three (3) months for nitrate and nitrite. Documentation provided by the Owner/Operating Authority during the inspection period indicates that all quarterly nitrate/nitrite water quality monitoring requirements have been met. Monitoring was completed on the following dates during the inspection period: January 10, 2017, April 11, 2017, July 4, 2017, October 11, 2016 and July 5, All sodium water quality monitoring requirements prescribed by legislation were conducted within the required frequency. In accordance with O. Reg. 170/03, Schedule 13-8, the Owner/Operating Authority is required to sample and test for sodium on the treated water every sixty (60) months. A treated water sodium sample was collected on January 10, The required daily samples were being taken at the end of the fluoridation process. In accordance with O. Reg. 170/03, Schedule 6-4, the Owner/Operating Authority of the EAPWSS shall continue to ensure that continuous on-line fluoride analyzer monitoring of the fluoride residual is reviewed every 72 hours as a minimum by the operation staff as per Schedule 6-5 (1) 3. At the time of inspection, the fluoride monitoring was being conducted by the SCADA system and had an active alarm system. In addition to the above, the Owner/Operating Authority must also comply with O. Reg. 170/03, Schedule 7-4 to ensure that at least one grab sample is collected each day and tested for fluoride. During review of the EAPWSS daily lab analysis form, it was found that the operator collected two (2) grab samples daily at the EAPWSS and analyzed the fluoride concentration. Documentation provided by the Owner/Operating Authority during the inspection period, indicates that fluoride water quality monitoring and reporting requirements have been met as prescribed in the MDWL Issue 5 section 2.0 "Other Regulatory Relief" granting the following conditions: Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 14 of 20

18 Water Quality Monitoring "A result indicating that the concentration of fluoride exceeds 1.5 milligrams per litre where the duration of the exceedance is greater than 5 minutes measured continuously or 15 minutes calculated as the sum of exceedances over the previous 24 hours is an adverse result for the purpose of section 18 of the SDWA if a report under subsection 18(1) of the SDWA has not been made in respect to fluoride in the preceding 24 hours." All water quality monitoring requirements imposed by the Municipal Drinking Water Licence and Drinking Water Works Permit were being met. Records confirmed that chlorine residual tests were being conducted at the same time and at the same location that microbiological samples were obtained. During the documentation review, records reviewed verify that chlorine residuals are being collected at the same time and location as microbiological samples from the treatment plant and the water distribution system. The Owner/Operator has fulfilled the requirements prescribed by O. Reg. 170/03 6-3(1) which requires a water sample be taken and tested for a microbiological parameter, the owner of the drinking water system and the operating authority for the system shall ensure that another sample is taken at the same time from the same location and is tested immediately for, (a) free chlorine residual, if the system provides chlorination and does not provide chloramination; or (b) combined chlorine residual, if the system provides chloramination. Water Quality Assessment Records showed that all water sample results taken during the inspection review period did not exceed the values of tables 1, 2 and 3 of the Ontario Drinking Water Quality Standards (O.Reg. 169/03). Reporting & Corrective Actions Where required continuous monitoring equipment used for the monitoring of chlorine residual and/or turbidity triggered an alarm or an automatic shut-off, a qualified person responded in a timely manner and took appropriate actions. Chlorine and turbidity analytical results are continuously monitored by the SCADA system in the water treatment plant and in the water distribution system. When these processes reach a set point or value, the SCADA system generates an alarm to notify the shift operator on duty. Details of alarm responses are written in the facility logbook by operators. The operator typically makes a note related to the actions taken for the specific set point exceedance. After reviewing the monitoring data provided by the Owner/Operating Authority, it was found that operators responded to the alarms generated during the inspection period within a reasonable amount of time. When the primary disinfection equipment, other than that used for chlorination or chloramination, has failed causing an alarm to sound or an automatic shut-off to occur, a certified operator responded in a timely manner and took appropriate actions. The UV disinfection is monitored via the SCADA system and when a set point or value triggers an event, the SCADA system generates an alarm to notify the shift operator on duty. Other Inspection Findings The following instance(s) of non-compliance were also noted during the inspection: 1/ The operator-in-charge did not ensure that records were maintained of all adjustments made to the processes within his or her responsibility. Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 15 of 20

19 Other Inspection Findings During the inspection period, it was found that the Operating Authority failed to ensure that all actions taken by the operator or OIC during the shift were appropriately recorded specifically during the calibration of regulated continuous online water quality analyzers. Some examples of adjustments that must be recorded include: changes to chemical dosages, monitoring equipment calibration, changes to alarm set points, pump switchovers or alterations to flow and equipment taken out of service for maintenance. 2/ Logs for the treatment subsystem(s) of the drinking water system did not contain the required information. During review of the EAPWSS log book, it was found that the OIC on multiple occasions failed to maintain log records per O. Reg. 128/04, s. 27 (5) namely during the calibrations of regulated continuous online analyzers and names of all operators on shift. The logbooks/records maintained at the EAPWSS, lack several requirements specified in O. Reg. 128/04 s. 27 (5) 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. Many entries state an unusual or abnormal situation but there is no explanation provided by the author of the entry regarding to the actions taken and any conclusions drawn from the observation. Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 16 of 20

20 NON-COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS AND ACTIONS REQUIRED This section provides a summary of all non-compliance with regulatory requirements identified during the inspection period, as well as actions required to address these issues. Further details pertaining to these items can be found in the body of the inspection report. 1 All continuous analysers were not calibrated, maintained, and operated, in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions or the regulation. During normal plant operations at the EAPWSS, records indicate that, the OIC/ORO and operator failed to ensure that all filter effluent values (regulated analyzers recording outside required margins of error) in the process were properly monitored, inspected tested and calibrated. More specifically, Filter #3 Effluent monitoring during the months and days of June 14, thru to the 28, 2016, and October 10 thru to the 22, Filter #4 Effluent monitoring during the months and days of June 28, thru to July 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, Records provided indicate that on occasion the OIC noted having issues with the operation of the filtration analyzers at the EAPWSS (lamp failure, fault errors and instrumentation drift). Log records did not however identify any issues found during the trending review by the Operator. On one occasion, the OIC conducted some operational steps to meet compliance (i.e. collect and record grab samples or removed the filter from service) the ORO/OIC/Operator did continue the operation of the filters which fail to meet the mandatory requirements for continuous monitoring of turbidity (NTU) for each filter. The above findings are also in violation of O. Reg. 170/03, Schedule 1, General Obligations, s,1-2 (2) 2, requiring that the water treatment equipment is operated in accordance with the "Ministry's Procedure for Disinfection of Drinking Water in Ontario" which states that "Every water turbidity analyzer installed for the purpose of monitoring the effectiveness of the filtration process (usually ahead of the primary disinfection process) must be calibrated at a frequency necessary to ensure the appropriate operation of the analyzer." Action(s) Required: The Owner/Operating Authority shall forthwith ensure that any calibrations or adjustments made to the online analyzers are verified by a certified operator, and meet the minimum required accuracy / margin of error as stipulated by Ontario Regulation 170/03 Schedule 6-5 s, 10 iii of, 0.1 Nephelometric Turbidity Units (NTU). The Owner/Operating Authority shall also conduct an evaluation of the current calibration methods of all regulated continuous on-line monitoring stations to ensure that the manufacturer calibration and maintenance recommendations have been fulfilled. The calibration frequency must be completed as per the manufacturer recommendations and/or as often as needed to maintain instrumentation accuracy as prescribed by regulation. In the event that a continuous online analyzer fails to meet the criteria during the increased frequency of calibration, the Owner/Operating Authority shall forthwith repair or replace the unit with an appropriate continuous online analyzer. The Owner/Operating Authority must ensure that all regulated continuous monitoring is operational and are in full compliance with the prescribed standards of O. Reg. 170/03 Schedule 6. Additionally, the Owner/Operating Authority shall develop a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) in response to the above findings and assessment. All operational staff shall be provided formal training to ensure that appropriate reporting and corrective actions are taken. The Owner/Operating Authority shall provide a summary report of the findings/evaluation to the author of this report by December 29, The following instance(s) of non-compliance were also noted during the inspection: 1/ The operator-in-charge did not ensure that records were maintained of all adjustments made to the processes within his or her responsibility. Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 17 of 20

21 During the inspection period, it was found that the Operating Authority failed to ensure that all actions taken by the operator or OIC during the shift were appropriately recorded specifically during the calibration of regulated continuous online water quality analyzers. Some examples of adjustments that must be recorded include: changes to chemical dosages, monitoring equipment calibration, changes to alarm set points, pump switchovers or alterations to flow and equipment taken out of service for maintenance. The Operator-in-Charge (OIC) shall ensure that equipment and processes are monitored, inspected and evaluated by measuring process parameters, comparing them with operational set points/criteria and making any necessary adjustments to the treatment equipment including, verification checks of regulated continuous monitoring equipment for operational parameters such as ph, temperature, turbidity, free chlorine residuals, coagulant dosage rates etc. The OIC should also compare Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) information during the regular physical checks to verify that readings recorded by the SCADA system are accurate. It is the responsibility of the OIC to oversee/perform and record any necessary adjustments each day to ensure that the treatment system and monitoring equipment are operating properly during day-to-day operations. 2/ Logs for the treatment subsystem(s) of the drinking water system did not contain the required information. The logbooks/records maintained at the EAPWSS, lack several requirements specified in O. Reg. 128/04 s. 27 (5) 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. Many entries state an unusual or abnormal situation but there is no explanation provided by the author of the entry regarding the actions taken and any conclusions drawn from the observation. Action(s) Required: 1/ The Owner/Operating Authority shall ensure that the OIC conducts verification checks or is physically present to oversee verification checks of all regulated monitoring equipment during continuous analyzer calibrations. In accordance with O. Reg. 128/04, s. 26. (2) (c),(d), the Owner/Operating Authority shall ensure the following conditions are met by the OIC as prescribed by regulation under Duties of operator-in-charge. 26. (2) An operator-in-charge shall, (c) ensure that records are maintained of all adjustments made to the processes within his or her responsibility; O. Reg. 128/04, s. 26 (2). (d) ensure that all equipment used in the processes within his or her responsibility is properly monitored, inspected, tested and evaluated and that records of equipment operating status are prepared and available at the end of every operating shift. O. Reg. 128/04, s. 26 (2). In addition to the above, the Owner/Operating Authority shall ensure that all staff responsible for the operation and maintenance to the EAPWSS are provided training and that detailed protocols are reviewed to ensure that all physical checks, maintenance, calibration verification and monitoring of equipment is conducted in a way to ensure compliance with O. Reg. 128/04, s. 26 (2). 2/ The Owner/Operating Authority shall forthwith ensure that all record keeping requirements for the operation of the EAPWSS meet the log or record keeping requirements as per O. Reg. 128/04, s. 27 (5). The Operating Authority shall integrate record-keeping requirements under O. Reg.128/04 s. 27 (5) into its training program for operational staff. The Operating Authority shall provide confirmation that all operational staff have participated in additional training in record-keeping requirements as per O. Reg. 128/04. A curriculum with the specifics of the additional training including an operator sign-off sheet shall be sent to the author of this report by December 29, Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 18 of 20

22 Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS AND BEST PRACTICE ISSUES This section provides a summary of all recommendations and best practice issues identified during the inspection period. Details pertaining to these items can be found in the body of the inspection report. In the interest of continuous improvement in the interim, it is recommended that owners and operators develop an awareness of the following issues and consider measures to address them. Not Applicable Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 19 of 20

23 Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change SIGNATURES Inspected By: Signature: (Provincial Officer) Jim Miller Reviewed & Approved By: Signature: (Supervisor) John Ritchie Review & Approval Date: December 4, 2017 Note: This inspection does not in any way suggest that there is or has been compliance with applicable legislation and regulations as they apply or may apply to this facility. It is, and remains, the responsibility of the owner and/or operating authority to ensure compliance with all applicable legislative and regulatory requirements. End of Report Report Generated for millerji on 30/11/2017 (dd/mm/yyyy) Page 20 of 20

24 Stakeholder References Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change Drinking Water System Appendix A

25 March 2015 Key Reference and Guidance Material for Municipal Residential Drinking Water Systems Many useful materials are available to help you operate your drinking water system. Below is a list of key materials owners and operators of municipal residential drinking water systems frequently use. To access these materials online click on their titles in the table below or use your web browser to search for their titles. Contact the Public Information Centre if you need assistance or have questions at / or pic .moe@ontario.ca. For more information on Ontario s drinking water visit and drinking.water@ontario.ca to subscribe to drinking water news. PUBLICATION TITLE PUBLICATION NUMBER Taking Care of Your Drinking Water: A Guide for Members of Municipal Councils 7889e01 FORMS: Drinking Water System Profile Information, Laboratory Services Notification, Adverse Test Result Notification Form 7419e, 5387e, 4444e Procedure for Disinfection of Drinking Water in Ontario 4448e01 Strategies for Minimizing the Disinfection Products Trihalomethanes and Haloacetic Acids 7152e Total Trihalomethane (TTHM) Reporting Requirements Technical Bulletin (February 2011) 8215e Filtration Processes Technical Bulletin 7467 Ultraviolet Disinfection Technical Bulletin 7685 Guide for Applying for Drinking Water Works Permit Amendments, Licence Amendments, Licence Renewals and New System Applications 7014e01 Certification Guide for Operators and Water Quality Analysts Guide to Drinking Water Operator Training Requirements 9802e Taking Samples for the Community Lead Testing Program 6560e01 Community Sampling and Testing for Lead: Standard and Reduced Sampling and Eligibility 7423e for Exemption Guide: Requesting Regulatory Relief from Lead Sampling Requirements 6610 Drinking Water System Contact List 7128e Technical Support Document for Ontario Drinking Water Quality Standards 4449e01 ontario.ca/drinkingwater PIBS 8990b01

26 Mars 2015 Principaux guides et documents de référence sur les réseaux résidentiels municipaux d eau potable De nombreux documents utiles peuvent vous aider à exploiter votre réseau d eau potable. Vous trouverez ci-après une liste de documents que les propriétaires et exploitants de réseaux résidentiels municipaux d eau potable utilisent fréquemment. Pour accéder à ces documents en ligne, cliquez sur leur titre dans le tableau ci-dessous ou faites une recherche à l aide de votre navigateur Web. Communiquez avec le Centre d information au public au ou au , ou encore à pic .moe@ontario.ca si vous avez des questions ou besoin d aide. Pour plus de renseignements sur l eau potable en Ontario, consultez le site eaupotable ou envoyez un courriel à drinking.water@ontario.ca pour suivre l information sur l eau potable. TITRE DE LA PUBLICATION NUMÉRO DE PUBLICATION Prendre soin de votre eau potable Un guide destiné aux membres des conseils municipaux 7889f01 Renseignements sur le profil du réseau d eau potable, Avis de demande de services de laboratoire, 7419f, 5387f, 4444f Formulaire de communication de résultats d analyse insatisfaisants et du règlement des problèmes Marche à suivre pour désinfecter l eau potable en Ontario 4448f01 Strategies for Minimizing the Disinfection Products Thrihalomethanes and Haloacetic Acids (en anglais seulement) 7152e Total Trihalomethane (TTHM) Reporting Requirements: Technical Bulletin (février 2011) (en anglais seulement) 8215e Filtration Processes Technical Bulletin (en anglais seulement) 7467 Ultraviolet Disinfection Technical Bulletin (en anglais seulement) 7685 Guide de présentation d une demande de modification du permis d aménagement de station de production d eau potable, de modification du permis de réseau municipal d eau potable, de 7014f01 renouvellement du permis de réseau municipal d eau potable et de permis pour un nouveau réseau Guide sur l accréditation des exploitants de réseaux d eau potable et des analystes de la qualité de l eau de réseaux d eau potable Guide sur les exigences relatives à la formation des exploitants de réseaux d eau potable 9802f Prélèvement d échantillons dans le cadre du programme d analyse de la teneur en plomb de l eau dans les collectivités 6560f01 Échantillonnage et analyse du plomb dans les collectivités : échantillonnage normalisé ou réduit et admissibilité à l exemption 7423f Guide: Requesting Regulatory Relief from Lead Sampling Requirements (en anglais seulement) 6610 Liste des personnes-ressources du réseau d eau potable 7128f Document d aide technique pour les normes, directives et objectifs associés à la qualité de l eau potable en Ontario 4449f01 ontario.ca/eaupotable PIBS 8990b01

27 Drinking Water System Appendix B Inspection Rating Record and Inspection Risk Methodology

28 April 2012 APPLICATION OF THE RISK METHODOLOGY USED FOR MEASURING MUNICIPAL RESIDENTIAL DRINKING WATER SYSTEM INSPECTION RESULTS The Ministry of the Environment (MOE) has a rigorous and comprehensive inspection program for municipal residential drinking water systems (MRDWS). Its objective is to determine the compliance of MRDWS with requirements under the Safe Drinking Water Act and associated regulations. It is the responsibility of the municipal residential drinking water system owner to ensure their drinking water systems are in compliance with all applicable legal requirements. This document describes the risk rating methodology, which has been applied to the findings of the Ministry s MRDWS inspection results since fiscal ontario.ca/drinkingwater PIBS 6797e year The primary goals of this assessment are to encourage ongoing improvement of these systems and to establish a way to measure this progress. MOE reviews the risk rating methodology every three years. The Ministry s Municipal Residential Drinking Water Inspection Protocol contains up to 14 inspection modules and consists of approximately 120 regulatory questions. Those protocol questions are also linked to definitive guidance that ministry inspectors use when conducting MRDWS inspections.

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