INTRODUCTION TO HUMAN8TURE DIGNITY SECURITY HYGIENE. What is human8ture?

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1 INTRODUCTION TO HUMAN8TURE Bringing DIGNITY SECURITY HYGIENE to people around the world Human&ture What is human8ture? Human8ture is an eco friendly, economical, sustainable, non-flush toilet system that converts human waste into a vital product via natural processes Why?

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3 Dreaming to make a difference We envision bringing dignity, security, hygiene and convenience into people s lives We value a sustainable world for future generations To create a cost effective toilet that uses appropriate ecological processes and materials that integrate into the lives of the families it serves. To do this at a price point below US$100, making it the most cost effective product available that delivers on the promise of dignity and hygiene for the people it serves Eco1Solutions Pte Ltd would focus on research, design and development of suitable solutions for the rural poor.

4 Summary What do we produce/offer? A cost effective UDDT toilet designed with appropriate human factors, biological natural process and materials Which and how many customers? The bottom of the pyramid, 2 billion people Who are we? An entrepreneur, a powerful idea, an experienced R&D team with a passion and a mission to make a difference. You can find our R&D team at

5 Highlights Sustainable Relies on the family unit and available resources Adpatable Lowest cost Yet relevant and functional. Human8ture Eco-friendly Useful by-products; Improve the habitat Country specific locailization is possible. Scalable License manufacturing & distribution

6 Product / Service

7 Product features Human8ture is a lightweight standalone product, built from eco-friendly, bio-degradable parts and can be produced in vast quantity meeting criteria for economies of scale and affordability; Human8ture does not try to resolve issues related to toxic waste from the mixture of urine and faeces and industrial waste. It simply eradicates that issue at source by directly separating the urine from the faeces; Human8ture does not require the presence of a sewage system; Human8ture requires no flush, no plumbing, no mechanical parts, no septic tank and is hygienic; Human8ture is almost odourless because faeces gets mixed with carbon composting material such as sawdust or coir, which prevents nitrogen gas from escaping. Because Human8ture is a stand-alone product it does not require a concrete floor to be built and / or brickbuilt outhouse, the cost of which is usually much greater than the cost of the original UDDT. (ref 6b)

8 Product Features Human8ture overcomes product resistance by pregnant women and the disabled or infirm due to its ability to be used as a conventional sit down toilet as well as a squat, as required. Human8ture is a plug & play system, which also makes it a vital product in emergency relief situations such as earthquakes or off-road military camp sites; Human8ture will be accompanied by a hard copy and online information system (mostly pictorial) that describes the product and how to install it, how to recycle humanure and urine, and will look at various case studies where Huma8ture is being used. Locals will also be educated in other areas of hygiene to improve the overall well being of the community. We also proposes to educate students in schools about good water sanitation, ecosan systems and the high value of both human by-products.

9 The Market Market At ECO1SOLUTIONS Pte Ltd, we have created a Urine Diversion Device Toilet (UDDT) Ecological Sanitary (eco-san) hygienic enclosed system that separates urine from faeces and allows the householder to recycle their resources into humus and Nitrate-Phosphorus-Potassium (NPK), which, when utilised properly can quadruple the size of crops, compared to those that are grown without NPK. Our product, Human8ture, immediately addresses the needs of over 600 million in India and 2 billion people globally. Our product immediately impacts the environment by not producing toxic waste and literally restores the balance of nature by returning vital ingredients to the soil. Our product will have a major impact on reducing government spending on health care brought about by poor hygiene standards.

10 The Market Market Segmentation Villages in rural areas Small towns without municpal infrastructure Market Needs Inexpensive, no moving parts, gravity based, no external sewage system required Self help oriented, answers functional and emotional needs Industry Participants Global institutions that lay down product criteria Government programs, local state / province programs / Micro-finance agencies / NGO Distribution Patterns Country specific distributors Government based distribution channels Buying Patterns Purchased by the wife using micro-finance credit Purchased from the local FMCG distributor

11 The customer USERS The family dwelling unit INFLUENCER The wife INFLUENCER Global institutions & foundations BUYERS Fortune 500 Country Governments NGO,Self help groups householders

12 Competitive analysis Sun-mar Waterless No central treatment No mechanical parts No plumbing or electricity Composting Eco friendly materials Plug & Play Inexpensive / affordable Affordable maintenance Saleable by product Enclosed system Stand alone product Composter a NTU Eco solutions Double vault Human8ture

13 Annexure A: Gates Foundation criteria Human8ture meets and exceeds all of the needs listed by B&MGF They have a set of criteria to define what that toilet should accomplish: Module must be a stand alone, self contained, eminently practical sanitation system which intakes bodily fluids and disposes of them definitively; Fast paced operation; designing, prototyping and demonstrating in Modules must intake all outputs of the serviced population in single-residences scale; Must have assured bio-safety, thus chemical or mechanical for disposal are preferred; It must not be a flush toilet; It must have no internal plumbing; It must require no external plumbing or sewage system; It must have no (or limited) mechanical parts; It must be hygienic and easy to use; It must have a small footprint;

14 About the creator of human8ture Creator G.A. Carmichael Creative Tenacious Motivated Creative Designer Inventor Writer Sculptor Lyricist Teacher Author DIY hobbyist Hands-on grassroots Sanitation Break the Cycle of poverty Background Military Engineering Teaching Business MIKE Current Aspects UDDT System Kabook-i Water systems Organic gardens Off-the-grid system Rocket stoves Composting Pyrolisis Raised bed gardens Philanthropist Environmentalist Creationist Web designer Real estate agent Driving force Passion Business developmnet CONSULTANT Traveller Observer Adventurer Hiker Biker

15 Thank you for reading. Please feel free to share and leave a comment.

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