MEADOWLANDS MAINTENANCE GARAGE 2600 Pennhorn Avenue, North Bergen, NJ 07047

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1 NEW JERSEY TRANSIT MEADOWLANDS MAINTENANCE GARAGE 2600 Pennhorn Avenue, North Bergen, NJ LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENERGY AUDIT PROGRAM FOR NEW JERSEY BOARD OF PUBLIC UTILITIES Original: March 2016 Revised: June 10, 2016 Prepared by: 6 Campus Drive Parsippany, NJ (973) CHA PROJECT NO New Jersey BPU LGEA NJ Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage

2 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY... 6 BUILDING INFORMATION AND EXISTING CONDITIONS... 9 UTILITIES...12 BENCHMARKING...16 ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES ECM-1 Replace Overhead Garage Doors ECM-2 Replace RTUs with High Efficiency RTUs ECM-3: Install Infrared Heaters ECM-4 Heat Recovery Units ECM-5 Replace Electric DHW Heater with an Instantaneous Gas DHW ECM-6 Install Low Flow Plumbing Fixtures ECM-L1 Lighting Replacements with Controls (Occupancy Sensors) Additional O&M Opportunities PROJECT INCENTIVES Incentives Overview New Jersey Smart Start Program Direct Install Program New Jersey Pay For Performance Program (P4P) Energy Savings Improvement Plan Renewable Energy Incentive Program ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SCREENING EVALUATION Solar Photovoltaic Rooftop Solar Power Generation Solar Thermal Hot Water Generation Wind Powered Turbines Combined Heat and Power Plant Demand Response Curtailment CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS...30 New Jersey BPU LGEA NJ Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage i

3 FIGURES, CHARTS AND TABLES List of Common Energy Audit Abbreviations iv Summary of Energy Conservation Measures 7 Photo 1: Exterior of Wayne Maintenance Garage 9 Utility Usage 12 Electric Usage Chart 13 Natural Gas Usage Chart 14 Site End Use Utility Profile 15 Wind Resource Map 28 APPENDICES A Utility Usage Analysis and List of Third Party Energy Suppliers B Equipment Inventory C ECM Calculations and Cost Estimates D Photos E Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Power Generation Analysis F EPA Benchmarking Report New Jersey BPU LGEA NJ Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage ii

4 REPORT DISCLAIMER This audit was conducted in accordance with the standards developed by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) for a Level II audit. Cost and savings calculations for a given measure were estimated to within ±20%, and are based on data obtained from the owner, data obtained during site observations, professional experience, historical data, and standard engineering practice. Cost data does not include soft costs such as engineering fees, legal fees, project management fees, financing, etc. A thorough walkthrough of the building was performed, which included gathering nameplate information and operating parameters for all accessible equipment and lighting systems. Unless otherwise stated, model, efficiency, and capacity information included in this report were collected directly from equipment nameplates and /or from documentation provided by the owner during the site visit. Typical operation and scheduling information was obtained from interviewing staff and spot measurements taken in the field. New Jersey BPU LGEA NJ Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage iii

5 List of Common Energy Audit Abbreviations A/C AHS BMS Btu CDW CFL CFM CHP CHW DCV DDC DHW DX ECM EER EF EMS ESIP EUI Gal GHG GPD GPF GPH GPM GPS HHW HID HP HRU HVAC HX kbtu/mbtu Kgal kw kwh LED mbh mmbtu OCC O&M PSI PV RTU SBC SF Air Conditioning Air Handling Unit Building Management System British thermal unit Condenser Water Compact Fluorescent Light Cubic feet per minute Combined Heat & Power Chilled Water Demand Control Ventilation Direct Digital Control Domestic Hot Water Direct Expansion Energy Conservation Measure Energy Efficiency Ratio Exhaust Fan Energy Management System Energy Savings Improvement Plan Energy Use Intensity Gallon Green House Gas Gallons per day Gallons Per Flush Gallons per hour Gallons per minute Gallons per second Heating Hot Water High Intensity Discharge Horsepower Heat Recovery Unit Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning Heat Exchanger One thousand (1,000) Btu 1000 gallons Kilowatt (1,000 watts) Kilowatt-hours Light Emitting Diode Thousand Btu per hour One million (1,000,000) Btu Occupancy Sensor Operational & Maintenance Pounds per square inch Photovoltaic Rooftop Unit System Benefits Charge Square foot New Jersey BPU LGEA NJ Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage iv

6 Therms UH V VAV VFD VSD W 100,000 Btu Unit Heater Volts Variable Air Volume Variable Frequency Drive Variable Speed Drive Watt New Jersey BPU LGEA NJ Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage v

7 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report summarizes the energy audit performed by CHA for the New Jersey Transit in connection with the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (NJBPU) Local Government Energy Audit (LGEA) Program. The purpose of this report is to identify energy savings opportunities associated with major energy consumers and inefficient practices. Lowcost and no-cost opportunities are also identified during the study. This report details the results of the energy audit conducted for the building listed below: Building Name Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Address 2600 Pennhorn Avenue North Bergen NJ Square Feet Construction Date 266, The potential total annual energy and cost savings for the recommended energy conservation measures (ECM) identified in the survey are shown below: Building Name Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Electric Savings (kwh) NG Savings (therms) Total Savings ($) Payback (years) 307,419 68,200 87, Each individual measure s annual savings are dependent on that measure alone, no interactive effects have been calculated. Other NJBPU or local utility incentives may also be available/ applicable and are discussed in Section 6.0. Each measure recommended by CHA typically has a stand-alone simple payback period of 15 years or less. However, if the owner choses to pursue an Energy Savings Improvement Plan (ESIP), high payback measures could be bundled with lower payback measures which ultimately can result in a payback which is favorable for an ESIP project to proceed. Occasionally, an ECM is recommended that has a longer payback period, based on the need to replace the piece(s) of equipment due to age, such as a boiler for example. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 6 P a g e

8 The following table provides a detailed summary of each ECM for the building surveyed, including costs, savings, SmartStart incentives and payback. Summary of Energy Conservation Measures ECM # Energy Conservation Measure Est. Costs ($) Est. Savings ($/year) Payback w/o Incentive Potential Incentive ($)* Payback w/ Incentive Recommended ECM- 1 ECM- 2 ECM- 3 ECM- 4 ECM- 5 ECM- 6 ECM- L1 Replace Overhead Doors 107,831 2, Y Replace RTUs 92,300 2, , Y Install Infrared Heaters Install Heat Recovery Units Replace Elec DHW Heater With Gas DHW Heater Replace Faucets 151,065 5, , Y 1,548,315 44, Y 13, Y 9, Y Install Lighting w/ Controls 206,746 31, , Y Total 2,128,479 87, , Total(Recommended) 2,128,479 87, , * Incentive shown is per the New Jersey SmartStart Program. By implementing the recommended ECMs, the building could result in a total of 493 metric tons of LIFETIME greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 7 P a g e

9 If New Jersey Transit implements the recommended ECMs, energy savings would be as follows: Post Recommended ECMs Existing Conditions Costs ($) 488, ,939 18% Electricity (kwh) 3,047,053 2,739,634 10% Natural Gas (therms) 182, ,543 37% Site EUI (kbtu/sf/yr) Percent Savings 3,500, ,000, ,500, ,000, ,500, ,000, Costs ($) Electricity (kwh) Natural Gas (therms) 500, Existing Conditions Post Recommneded ECMs New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 8 P a g e

10 BUILDING INFORMATION AND EXISTING CONDITIONS The following is a summary of building information related to HVAC, plumbing, building envelope, lighting, kitchen equipment and domestic hot water systems as observed during CHA s site visit. See Appendix B for detailed information on mechanical equipment, including capacities, model numbers and age. See Appendix D for representative photos of some of the existing conditions observed while onsite. Building Name: Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Address: 2600 Pennhorn Avenue, North Bergen NJ Gross Floor Area: 266,900 square feet Number of Floors: Single story 24 feet high tall high bay building Year Built: The current building was completed in Since 1993 there have been no major renovations. Photo 1: Meadowlands Maintenance Garage (Aerial View) General Description of Spaces: The building provides storage and maintenance of buses, maintenance areas, material storage, paint booth, steamer area, refuel stations, office spaces, utility rooms, cafeteria and recreational rooms for staff members, toilets, and other miscellaneous spaces. Description of Occupancy: This building is used for bus maintenance and repairs and associated office operations. There are about 100 full time staff members and 300 operators (drivers). Building Usage: The building operates 24 hour per day every day, 365 days per year. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 9 P a g e

11 Construction Materials: This is slab-on-grade building with about 5 feet high 12 thick concrete walls and remaining walls consisting of outside metal siding backed up by 3 rigid insulation. Roof: The roof is flat having a black rubber membrane, is believed to be insulated with 3 rigid insulation and is original to the building. No ECMs associated with roof replacement were evaluated. Windows: The facility has double pane windows in the office spaces, which appear to be in good condition. No ECMs were evaluated. Exterior Doors: All exterior doors of the facility are steel doors and some observed with missing seals and larger gaps. The overhead garage doors are panel doors with minimal insulation. An ECM associated with replacing the overhead doors has been evaluated. Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning (HVAC) Systems Heating: There are sixteen Heating and Ventilation/Make up Air Rooftop Units utilizing natural gas as fuel source. There are six Energy Recovery Units recovering some of the exhaust air from the maintenance shop which is then used to preheat outside make-up air. These units operate with supplemental gas fired unit heaters to fully satisfy heat requirements in their operating areas. There are twenty-five gas fired unit heaters throughout the building that provide supplemental heating. Additionally, there are five gas fired heating and electric cooling packaged roof top units that serve the Mechanical Break Room, Office, Drivers Office, Drivers Break Room, and Foreman s Office. Supplemental heating is provided to these areas by electric baseboard units and several electric unit heaters in some areas. An ECM has been evaluated to replace seventeen of the twenty-five unit heaters with gas fired infrared heaters due to their location being practical for infrared heating. Cooling: There are five gas fired heating and electric cooling packaged roof top units that serve the Mechanical Break Room, Office, Drivers Office, Drivers Break Room, and Foreman s Office. All other areas are not cooled. An ECM has been evaluated to replace these older RTUs. Ventilation: All Heating/Ventilation Rooftop Units (make-up air units) and Heat Recovery Units introduce tempered outdoor air into the building. An ECM has been evaluated to replace the existing H&V, MUA and ERU units with new ERUs. Exhaust: Both Heat Recovery units and individual exhaust fans that work in conjunction with Heating and Ventilation Rooftop Units provide exhaust. The exhaust fans over the bus storage areas are dual speed and are operated on schedules. They operate at high speed during high activity times and at low speed during off peak activities. Controls Systems The building is equipped with a full direct digital Siemens EMS system that is capable of setting setpoint temperatures as well as reporting actual space temperatures. Typical heating temperature setpoints are 72 F, however, when the outdoor temperatures are New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 10 P a g e

12 below the 30 s, the actual temperatures are lower than setpoints due to infiltration from the multiple overhead doors. Domestic Hot Water Systems Domestic hot water is produced by five separate water heaters. There are three electric water heaters; one with a 52 gallon storage capacity and two with 20 gallon storage capacities. There are also two gas gas-fired water heaters; one with a 199,000 btu/h input and a 115 gallon storage tank that was installed in 2015, and one gas-fired tankless water heater with a 199,900 btu/h input. An ECM has been evaluated to replace the 52 Gal Electric DHW heater with a tankless gas fired water heater. As the two 20 gallon Storage capacity electric DHW heaters are in a location with minimal access to gas lines, no ECM has been evaluated to replace these units. Kitchen Equipment There is no kitchen in this building. There are break areas that have residential microwaves, refrigerators and some vending machines. Plug Load The facility has minimal computers, copiers and printers. The largest energy users are the new rotary style pneumatic tool air compressors, electric lifts and other mechanic shop equipment. As all of this equipment is necessary for the operation of the building, no ECMs have been evaluated to reduce the associated plug loads. Motors The facility has numerous motors that account for a large portion of the electrical utility. These were not accessible at the time of the site visit. Plumbing Systems There are numerous restrooms in the building. The toilets and urinals are either low flow type or are operated on sensors. There are several sinks that are manually operated and high flow. An ECM associated with replacing/upgrading the sinks has been evaluated. Lighting Systems Indoor lighting predominantly consists of standard T-8 and circular induction lighting fixtures. Lighting is operated 24/7 in the maintenance areas. There are also no occupancy sensor controls present in less frequently occupied rooms. Outdoor lighting consists of wall mounted LED fixtures and some pole mounted LED fixtures. There are also 250 Watt metal halide pole fixtures still in use. An ECM associated with replacing all non-led lighting with LED lighting and adding occupancy controls has been evaluated. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 11 P a g e

13 UTILITIES Natural gas, electricity and water are separately metered into this building. Utilities used by the building are delivered and supplied by the following utility companies: Electric Natural Gas Water Deliverer PSE&G PSE&G United Water Supplier PSE&G Direct Energy United Water For the 12-month period ending in November 2015, the utilities usages and costs for the building were as follows: Annual Usage Electric 3,047,053 kwh/yr Annual Cost 348,157 $ Blended Rate Supply Rate Demand Rate Annual Usage Natural Gas $/KWh $/KWh $/KW 182,743 Therms/yr Annual Cost 140,497 $ Rate Annual Usage Water $/therm 7,860,730 Gallons Annual Cost 66,166 $ Rate $/Gallon Blended Rate: Average rate charged determined by the annual cost / annual usage Supply Rate: Actual rate charged for electricity usage in kwh (based on most recent electric bill) Demand Rate: Rate charged for actual electrical demand in kw (based on most recent electric bill) New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 12 P a g e

14 Usage (kwh) Demand (kw) Electric Usage (kwh) (kw) 350, , , , , ,000 50, Month The electric usage is fairly consistent year round as the facility operates on a continuous schedule, though it may vary with the usage of the building. Some is some electric heating and heat recovery whose results can be seen in the heating months. Additionally, there is some increase in usage in the summer months due to the air conditioning due to RTUs cooling the office spaces. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 13 P a g e

15 50,000 Natural Gas Usage Consumption (Therms) Total Charges ($) 45,000 40,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 The natural gas usage in this building is for heating and DHW production, and therefore the usage in summer months is relatively small compared with heating months. The gas usage during the heating season is correlated to winter weather conditions. See Appendix A for utility analysis. Under New Jersey s energy deregulation law, the supply portion of the electric (or natural gas) bill is separated from the delivery portion. The supply portion is open to competition, and customers can shop around for the best price for their energy suppliers. The electric and natural gas distribution utilities will still deliver the gas/ electric supplies through their wires and pipes and respond to emergencies, should they arise regardless of where those supplies are purchased. Purchasing the energy supplies from a company other than the company that supplies the electric or gas utility is purely an economic decision; it has no impact on the reliability or safety of the service. New Jersey Transit currently uses a third party suppliers. Comparison of Utility Rates to NJ State Average Rates* Utility Units Facility Average Rate NJ Average Rate Recommended to Shop for New Third Party Supplier? Electricity $/kwh $0.114 $0.13 N Natural $/Therm $0.769 $0.96 N Gas * Per U.S. Energy Information Administration (2013 data Electricity and Natural Gas, 2012 data Fuel Oil) New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 14 P a g e

16 Additional information on selecting a third party energy supplier is available here: See Appendix A for a list of third-party energy suppliers licensed by the Board of Public Utilities to sell within the building s service area. The charts below represent estimated utility end-use utility profiles for the building. The values used within the charts were estimated from a review of the utility analysis and the energy savings calculations. Site End-Use Utility Profile Electricity Use (kwh): Garage Equipment 36% Lighting 21% Lighting Cooling Cooling 6% Heating Motors 31% Heating 6% Motors Garage Equipment Natural Gas End Use Unit Heaters ERU 25% DHW 0% Unit Heaters 20% MUA ERU MUA 55% DHW New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 15 P a g e

17 BENCHMARKING The EPA Portfolio Manager benchmarking tool provides a site and source Energy Use Intensity (EUI), as well as an Energy Star performance rating for qualifying building types. The EUIs are provided in kbtu/ft2/year, and the performance rating represents how energy efficient a building is on a scale of 1 to 100, with 100 being the most efficient. In order for a building to receive an Energy Star label, the energy benchmark rating must be at least 75. As energy use decreases from implementation of the proposed measures, the Energy Star rating will increase. However, the EPA does not have a score for all types of buildings. The buildings that do not have energy rating now are compared with national median EUI. The site EUI is the amount of heat and electricity consumed by a building as reflected in utility bills. Site energy may be delivered to a facility in the form of primary energy, which is raw fuel burned to create heat or electricity, such as natural gas or oil; or as secondary energy, which is the product created from a raw fuel such as electricity or district steam. To provide an equitable comparison for different buildings with varying proportions of primary and secondary energy consumption, Portfolio Manager uses the convention of source EUIs. The source energy also accounts for losses incurred in production, storage, transmission, and delivery of energy to the site, which provide an equivalent measure for various types of buildings with differing energy sources. The results of the benchmarking are contained in the table below. Copies of the benchmarking report are available in Appendix G. Site EUI kbtu/ft 2 Source EUI Energy Star Rating /yr (kbtu/ft 2 /yr) (1-100) N/A This facility does not receive an Energy Star Rating Score, however it does receive a Source and Site EUI, The EUI for this facility is 58% higher than that of the national median for the other public services facility type. As such, by implementing the measures discussed in this report, it is expected that the EUI can be further reduced. EPA Portfolio Manager can be accessed with the following: Web URL: New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 16 P a g e

18 ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES The following types of energy savings opportunities are identified in this section of the report: Energy conservation measures (ECMs) are energy savings recommendations that typically require a financial investment. For these areas of opportunity, CHA prepared detailed calculations, as summarized in this section and in Appendix C. In general, additional savings may exist from reductions in maintenance activities associated with new equipment or better controls; however, for conservatism, maintenance savings are not accounted for in this report; instead the only savings which are reported are those derived directly from reductions in energy which can be tracked by the utility bills. Operational and Maintenance measures (O&M) consist of low- or no-cost operational opportunities, which if implemented would have positive impacts on overall building operation, comfort levels, and/or energy usage. There are no estimated savings, costs or paybacks associated with the O&M measures included as part of this study. Energy savings were quantified in the form of: Electrical usage (kwh=kilowatt-hour). Electrical demand (kw=kilowatts). Natural gas (therms=100,000 Btu). Propane gas (gallons=91,650 Btu). Fuel oil (gallons =138,700 Btu). Water (kgal=1,000 gallons). These recommendations are influenced by the time period that it takes for a proposed project to break even referred to as Simple Payback. Simple payback is calculated by dividing the estimated cost of implementing the ECM by the energy cost savings (in dollars) of the ECM. Another financial indicator of the performance of a particular ECM is the Return on Investment or ROI, which represents the benefit (annual savings over the life of a project) of an investment divided by the cost of the investment. The result is expressed as a percentage or ratio. Two other financial analyses included in this report are Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Net Present Value (NPV). Internal Rate of Return is the discount rate at which the present value of a project costs equals the present value of the project savings. Net Present Value is the difference between present value of an investment s future net cash flows and the initial investment. If the NPV equals 0, the project would equate to investing the same amount of dollars at the desired rate. NPV is sometimes referred to as Net Present Worth. These values are provided in the Summary Tab in Appendix C. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 17 P a g e

19 5.1 ECM-1 Replace Overhead Garage Doors The overhead garage doors are panel doors with minimal insulation resulting in poor heat transfer resistance and increased fuel usage. This measure calls for the replacement of the eighteen overhead garage doors with insulated fiberglass doors. Replacement of these doors will result in a reduction of the building s heating load, therefore providing fuel savings. The infiltration rate and heat resistant difference are multiplied by the BIN weather data and the equipment efficiencies to determine the annual energy savings. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix C and summarized below: ECM-1 Replace Overhead Garage Doors Budgetary Cost Annual Utility Savings Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI Potential Incentive* Payback (without incentive) Payback (with incentive) $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 107, ,840 2,184 (0.7) * Does not qualify for Incentive from the New Jersey SmartStart Program. See Section 6.0 for other incentive opportunities. This measure is recommended due to age and condition of the doors. 5.2 ECM-2 Replace RTUs with High Efficiency RTUs The facility has five rooftop units installed at various locations; four of these units are past their useful life. This ECM evaluates the energy savings associated with replacing these older, less efficient rooftop units with modern high efficiency rooftop units of the same capacities. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix C and summarized below: ECM-2 Replace RTUs with High Efficiency RTUs Budgetary Cost Annual Utility Savings Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI Potential Incentive* Payback (without incentive) Payback (with incentive) $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 92, , ,043 (0.7) 2, *Incentive shown, if available, is per the New Jersey SmartStart Program. See section 6.0 for other incentive opportunities. This measure is recommended due to age of the equipment. 5.3 ECM-3: Install Infrared Heaters This ECM evaluates the potential energy savings related to replacing the existing unit heaters that currently serve the garage bays of the Vehicle Maintenance Garage and storage area of the Warehouse. The existing unit heaters operate at approximately 80% New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 18 P a g e

20 combustion efficiency, and have a heat distribution effectiveness of 85% per ASHRAE. The proposed infrared heaters operate at a slightly higher 85% combustion efficiency, but operate at 100% heat distribution effectiveness per ASHRAE due to the fact that they heat the objects under them such as the concrete floor and vehicles as opposed to heating the air like the existing unit heaters do. Natural Gas savings will result from this higher heating efficiency and effectiveness. ECM-3 Install Infrared Heaters Budgetary Cost Annual Utility Savings Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI Potential Incentive* Payback (without incentive) Payback (with incentive) $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 151, ,310 5,621 (0.4) 5, This measure is recommended. 5.4 ECM-4 Heat Recovery Units This measure analyzes energy savings that could result from the installation of twentyone heating and energy recovery units to reclaim heat and latent energy contained in the exhausted air from the EF units. Natural Gas energy savings result in reduced heating loads. Implementation would involve installation of dual purpose heating/energy recovery units in place of the H&V (MUA) and corresponding exhaust fans currently in use. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix C and summarized below: ECM-4 Heat Recovery Units Budgetary Cost Annual Utility Savings Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI Potential Incentive* Payback (without incentive) Payback (with incentive) $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 1,548, ,704 44,374 (0.6) This measure is recommended due to age and condition of existing equipment. 5.5 ECM-5 Replace Electric DHW Heater with an Instantaneous Gas DHW The existing domestic hot water heating system contains three Electric DHW heater; one with a 52 gallon storage capacity and two with 20 gallon storage capacities. This ECM evaluates replacing the 52 gallon electric DHW heater with an instantaneous gas fired DHW heater. Implementation of this ECM will entail replacing the existing DHW heater with a high efficiency instantaneous condensing water heater. The proposed DHW heater includes one high efficiency instantaneous condensing hot water heater which will operate as high as 96% efficiency. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 19 P a g e

21 The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix C and summarized below: ECM-5 Replace electric DHW Heater with an instantaneous Gas DHW Budgetary Cost Annual Utility Savings Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI Potential Incentive* Payback (without incentive) Payback (with incentive) $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 13,122-10,023 (289) This measure is recommended. 5.6 ECM-6 Install Low Flow Plumbing Fixtures The faucets in this building are older high flow faucets. The water savings associated from replacing existing high flow faucets with low-flow faucets was calculated by taking the difference of the annual water usage for the proposed and base case. The basis of this calculation is the estimate usage of each fixture, gallons per use, and number of fixtures. Replacing the existing 0.5 gpm faucets will conserve water which will result in lower annual water and sewer charges. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix C and summarized below: ECM-6 Install Low Flow Plumbing Fixtures Budgetary Cost Annual Utility Savings Electricity Natural Gas Water Total ROI Potential Incentive* Payback (without incentive) Payback (with incentive) $ kw kwh Therms kgal $ $ Years Years 9, This measure is recommended. 5.7 ECM-L1 Lighting Replacements with Controls (Occupancy Sensors) This measure evaluates replacement/upgrades of the current lighting fixtures to more efficient LED lights and also installing occupancy sensors to control select areas of the proposed lights. Due to the interactive effects of installing higher efficiency lights in addition to occupancy sensors, total energy savings are not cumulative and was therefore calculated as a combined measure. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix C and summarized below: New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 20 P a g e

22 ECM-L1 Lighting Replacements with Controls (Occupancy Sensors) Budgetary Cost Annual Utility Savings Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI Potential Incentive* Payback (without incentive) Payback (with incentive) $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 206, ,784-31, , This measure is recommended. 5.8 Additional O&M Opportunities This list of operations and maintenance (O&M) - type measures represent low-cost or no-cost opportunities, which if implemented will have a positive impact on the overall building operations, comfort and/or energy consumption. The recommended O&M measures for this building are as follows: Purchase Energy Star rated appliances. Add an insulation jacket to domestic water heaters. Check exhaust fans for backdraft dampers and install dampers if they are not present. Regularly maintain air filters in HVAC units. Clean heat transfer coils. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 21 P a g e

23 PROJECT INCENTIVES 6.1 Incentives Overview The following sections give detailed information on available incentive programs including New Jersey Smart Start, Direct Install, New Jersey Pay for Performance (P4P) and Energy Savings Improvement Plan (ESIP). If New Jersey Transit wishes to and is eligible to participate in the Energy Savings Improvement Plan (ESIP) program and/or the Pay for Performance Incentive Program (P4P), it cannot participate in either the Smart Start or Direct Install Programs. Web URL: New Jersey Smart Start Program For this energy audit, The New Jersey Smart Start Incentives are used in the energy savings calculations, where applicable. This program is intended for medium and large energy users and provides incentives for: Electric Chillers. Gas Chillers. Gas Heating. Unitary HVAC. Ground Source Heat Pumps. Variable frequency Drives/ motors. Refrigeration. Prescriptive and performance lighting and lighting controls. The equipment is procured using a typical bid-build method, installed and paid for and then the incentives are reimbursed to the owner Direct Install Program The Direct Install Program applies to smaller facilities that have a peak electrical demand of 200 kw or less in any of the previous 12 months. Buildings must be located in New Jersey and served by one of the state s public, regulated electric utility companies. Direct Install is funded through New Jersey s Clean Energy Program and is designed to provide capital for building energy upgrade projects to fast track implementation. The program will pay up to 70% of the costs for lighting, HVAC, motors, refrigeration, and other equipment upgrades with higher efficiency alternatives. If a building is eligible for this funding, the Direct Install Program can reduce the implementation cost of energy conservation projects. The Direct Install program has specific HVAC equipment and lighting requirements and is generally applicable only to smaller package HVAC units, small boilers and lighting retrofits. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 22 P a g e

24 The program pays a maximum amount of $75,000 per building, and up to $250,000 per customer per year. Installations must be completed by an approved Direct Install participating contractor, a list of which can be found on the New Jersey Clean Energy Website. Contractors will coordinate with the applicant to arrange installation of recommended measures identified in a previous energy assessment, such as this energy audit. The incentive is reimbursed to the Owner upon successful replacement and payment of the equipment. This building does not qualify for this program since the peak electric demand during the 12 month evaluated period was more than 200 KW New Jersey Pay For Performance Program (P4P) This building may be eligible for incentives from the New Jersey Office of Clean Energy. The most significant incentives are available from the New Jersey Pay for Performance (P4P) Program. The P4P program is designed to offset the cost of energy conservation projects for facilities that pay the Societal Benefits Charge (SBC) and whose demand (kw) in any of the preceding 12 months exceeds 100 kw. This demand minimum has been waived for buildings owned by local governments or municipalities and non-profit organizations and is not applicable to public schools. Facilities that meet this criterion must also achieve a minimum performance target of 15% energy reduction by using the EPA Portfolio Manager benchmarking tool before and after implementation of the measure(s). Additionally, the overall return on investment (ROI) must exceed 10%. If the participant is a municipal electric company customer, and a customer of a regulated gas New Jersey Utility, only gas measures will be eligible under the Program. Available incentives are as follows: Incentive #1: Energy Reduction Plan This incentive is designed to offset the cost of services associated with the development of the Energy Reduction Plan (ERP). The ERP must include a detailed energy audit of the desired ECMs, energy savings calculations (using building modeling software) and inputting of all utility bills into the EPA Portfolio Manager website. Incentive Amount: $0.10/SF Minimum incentive: $5,000 Maximum Incentive: $50,000 or 50% of Facility annual energy cost The standard incentive pays $0.10 per square foot, up to a maximum of $50,000, not to exceed 50% of facility annual energy cost, paid after approval of application. For building audits funded by the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities, which receive an initial 75% incentive toward performance of the energy audit, facilities are only eligible for an additional $0.05 per square foot, up to a maximum of $25,000, rather than the standard incentive noted above. The ERP must be completed by a Certified Energy Manager (CEM) and submitted along with the project application. Incentive #2: Installation of Recommended Measures This incentive is based on projected energy savings as determined in Incentive #1 (Minimum 15% savings must be achieved), and is paid upon successful installation of recommended measures. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 23 P a g e

25 Electric Base incentive based on 15% savings: $0.09/ per projected kwh saved. For each % over 15% add: $0.005 per projected kwh saved. Maximum incentive: $0.11/ kwh per projected kwh saved. Gas Base incentive based on 15% savings: $0.90/ per projected Therm saved. For each % over 15% add: $0.05 per projected Therm saved. Maximum incentive: $1.25 per projected Therm saved. Incentive cap: 25% of total project cost. Incentive #3: Post-Construction Benchmarking Report This incentive is paid after acceptance of a report proving energy savings over one year utilizing the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Portfolio Manager benchmarking tool. Electric Base incentive based on 15% savings: $0.09/ per projected kwh saved. For each % over 15% add: $0.005 per projected kwh saved. Maximum incentive: $0.11/ kwh per projected kwh saved. Gas Base incentive based on 15% savings: $0.90/ per projected Therm saved. For each % over 15% add: $0.05 per projected Therm saved. Maximum incentive: $1.25 per projected Therm saved. Combining Incentives #2 and #3 will provide a total of $0.18/ kwh and $1.8/therm, not to exceed 50% of total project cost. Additional Incentives for #2 and #3 are increased by $0.005/kWh and $0.05/therm for each percentage increase above the 15% minimum target to 20%, calculated with the EPA Portfolio Manager benchmarking tool, not to exceed 50% of total project cost. For the purpose of demonstrating the eligibility of the ECM s to meet the minimum savings requirement of 15% annual savings and 10% ROI for the Pay for Performance Program, all ECM s identified in this report have been included in the incentive calculations. The results for the building are shown in Appendix C Energy Savings Improvement Plan The Energy Savings Improvement Program (ESIP) allows government agencies to make energy related improvements to their facilities and pay for the costs using the value of energy savings that result from the improvements. Under the recently enacted Chapter 4 of the Laws of 2009 (the law), the ESIP provides all government agencies in New Jersey with a flexible tool to improve and reduce energy usage with minimal expenditure of new financial resources. ESIP allows local governments to use energy savings obligations (ESO) to pay for the capital costs of energy improvements to their facilities. ESIP loans have a maximum loan New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 24 P a g e

26 term of 15 year. ESOs are not considered new general obligation debt of a local unit and do not count against debt limits or require voter approval. They may be issued as refunding bonds or leases. Savings generated from the installation of energy conservation measures pay the principal of and interest on the bonds; for that reason, the debt service created by the ESOs is not paid from the debt service fund, but is paid from the general fund. For local governments interested in pursuing an ESIP, the first step is to perform an energy audit. Pursuing a Local Government Energy Audit through New Jersey's Clean Energy Program is a valuable first step to the ESIP approach. The Local Finance Notice outlines how local governments can develop and implement an ESIP for their facilities. The ESIP can be prepared internally if the entity has qualified staff. If not, the ESIP must be implemented by an independent contractor and not by the energy savings company producing the Energy Reduction Plan. The ESIP approach may not be appropriate for all energy conservation and energy efficiency improvements. Local units should carefully consider all alternatives to develop an approach that best meets their needs Renewable Energy Incentive Program The Renewable Energy Incentive Program (REIP) is part of New Jersey's efforts to reach its Energy Master Plan goals of striving to use 30 percent of electricity from renewable sources by Incentives for sustainable bio-power projects and for energy storage projects are currently under development, with competitive solicitations for each of those technologies expected to begin in the first quarter of The wind program is currently on hold. New solar projects are no longer eligible for REIP incentives, but can register for Solar Renewable Energy Certificates (SRECs) through the SREC Registration Program (SRP). New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 25 P a g e

27 7.1 Solar ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SCREENING EVALUATION Photovoltaic Rooftop Solar Power Generation The building was evaluated for the potential to install rooftop photovoltaic (PV) solar panels for power generation. Present technology incorporates the use of solar cell arrays that produce direct current (DC) electricity. This DC current is converted to alternating current (AC) with the use of an electrical device known as an inverter. The amount of available area determines how large of a solar array can be installed on any given space. The table below summarizes the approximate area available and the associated solar array size that can be installed. Available Roof Area Potential PV Array Size (Ft 2 ) (kw) 89, The PVWATTS solar power generation model was utilized to calculate PV power generation; this model is provided in Appendix E. Installation of (PV) arrays in the state New Jersey will allow the owner to participate in the New Jersey Solar Renewable Energy Certificates Program (SREC). This is a program that has been set up to allow entities with large amounts of environmentally unfriendly emissions to purchase credits from zero emission (PV) solar-producers. An alternative compliance penalty (ACP) is paid for by the high emission producers and is set each year on a declining scale of 3% per year. One SREC credit is equivalent to 1000 kilowatt hours of PV electrical production; these credits can be traded for period of 15 years from the date of installation. Payments that will be received by the PV producer will change from year to year dependent upon supply and demand. There is no definitive way to calculate an exact price that will be received by the PV producer for SREC credits over the next 15 years. Renewable Energy Consultants estimates an average of $230/SREC for 2015 and this number was utilized in the cash flow for this report. The system costs for PV installations were derived from recent solar contractor budgetary pricing in the state of New Jersey and include the total cost of the system installation (PV panels, inverters, wiring, ballast, controls). The cost of installation is currently about $4.00 per watt or $4,000 per kw of installed system, for a typical system. Roof mounted system costs have been inflated to account for potential structural deficiencies that are typically unknown at this study level. Photovoltaic systems can be ground mounted if the roof is not suitable, however, this installation requires a substantial amount of open property (not wooded) and underground wiring, it is generally expected that the pricing between these two system types will be similar. PV panels have an approximate 20 year life span; however, the inverter device that converts DC electricity to AC has a life span of 10 to 12 years and will most likely need to be replaced during the useful life of the PV system. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 26 P a g e

28 The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix E and summarized as follows: Photovoltaic (PV) Rooftop Power Generation Budgetary Cost Annual Utility Savings Electricity Natural Gas Total Savings New Jersey Renewable SREC Payback (without SREC) Payback (with SREC) $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years Y/N 2,160, , ,900 52, FS Recommended Note: CHA typically recommends a more detailed evaluation be conducted for the installation of PV Solar arrays when the screening evaluation shows a payback of less than 20 years. Therefore, this ECM is recommended for further study. Before implementation is pursued, New Jersey Transit should consult with a certified solar PV contractor Solar Thermal Hot Water Generation Active solar thermal systems use solar collectors to gather the sun s energy to heat a fluid. An absorber in the collector (usually black colored piping) converts the sun s energy into heat. The heat is transferred to circulating water, antifreeze, or air for immediate use or is storage for later utilization. Applications for active solar thermal energy include supplementing domestic hot water, heating swimming pools, space heating or preheating air in residential and commercial buildings. A standard solar hot water system is typically composed of solar collectors, heat storage vessel, piping, circulators, and controls. Systems are typically integrated to work alongside a conventional heating system that provides heat when solar resources are not sufficient. The solar collectors are usually placed on the roof of the building, oriented south, and tilted at the same angle as the site s latitude, to maximize the amount of solar radiation collected on a yearly basis. Several options exist for using active solar thermal systems for space heating. The most common method is called a passive solar hot water system involves using glazed collectors to heat a liquid held in a storage tank (similar to an active solar hot water system described above which requires pumping). The most practical system would transfer the heat from the panels to thermal storage tanks and then use the pre-heated water for domestic hot water production. DHW is presently produced by natural gas fired water heaters and, therefore, this measure would offer natural gas utility savings. Unfortunately, the amount of domestic hot water that is currently used by this facility is very small. Installing a solar domestic hot water system is not recommended due to the limited amount of domestic hot water presently consumed by the facility. This measure is not recommended due to the relatively low domestic hot water usage. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 27 P a g e

29 7.2 Wind Powered Turbines Wind power is the conversion of kinetic energy from wind into mechanical power that is used to drive a generator which creates electricity by means of a wind turbine. A wind turbine consists of rotor and blades connected to a gearbox and generator that are mounted onto a tower. Newer wind turbines also use advanced technology to generate electricity at a variety of frequencies depending on the wind speed, convert it to DC and then back to AC before sending it to the grid. Wind turbines range from kw for utility scale turbines down to below 50 kw for residential use. On a scale of 1 (the lowest) to 7 (the highest), Class 3 and above (wind speeds of 13 mph or greater) are generally considered good wind resource according to the Wind Energy Development Programmatic EIS Information Center hosted by the Bureau of Land Management. According to the map below, published by NREL, Newark, NJ is classified as Class 1 at 50m, meaning the city would not be a good candidate for wind power. This measure is not recommended due to the location of the facility. 7.3 Combined Heat and Power Plant Combined Heat and Power (CHP), also known as co-generation or tri-generation, involves the installation of equipment that provides on-site electrical and thermal generation. Common CHP equipment includes reciprocating engine-driven generators, gas fueled micro turbines, waste steam turbines, and fuel cells. There are a variety of CHP systems that are commercially available with output ratings from less than 1 kw to over 1,200 kw (1.2 MW) and larger. Typical applications for CHP can include industrial, healthcare, institutional, and educational facilities. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 28 P a g e

30 Any proposed CHP project will need to consider many factors, such as existing system load, use of thermal energy produced, system size, natural gas fuel availability, and proposed plant location. The building has sufficient need for electrical generation and the ability to use most of the thermal byproduct during the winter; however thermal usage during the summer months does not exist. Thermal energy produced by the CHP plant in the warmer months will be wasted. An absorption chiller could be installed to utilize the heat to produce chilled water; however, there is no chilled water distribution system in the building. CHP is not recommended due to the building s limited summer thermal demand. This measure is not recommended due to the absence of year-round thermal loads which are needed for efficiency CHP operation. 7.4 Demand Response Curtailment Presently, electricity is delivered by PSE&G, which receives the electricity from regional power grid RFC. PSE&G is the regional transmission organization (RTO) that coordinates the movement of wholesale electricity in all or parts of thirteen states and the District of Columbia including the State of New Jersey. Utility Curtailment is an agreement with the utility provider s regional transmission organization and an approved Curtailment Service Provider (CSP) to shed electrical load by either turning major equipment off or energizing all or part of a facility utilizing an emergency generator; therefore, reducing the electrical demand on the utility grid. This program is to benefit the utility company during high demand periods and utility provider offers incentives to the CSP to participate in this program. Enrolling in the program will require program participants to drop electrical load or turn on emergency generators during high electrical demand conditions or during emergencies. Part of the program also will require that program participants reduce their required load or run emergency generators with notice to test the system. A pre-approved CSP will require a minimum of 100 kw of load reduction to participate in any curtailment program. From December 2014 through November 2015 the following table summarizes the electricity load profile for the building. Building Electric Load Profile Onsite Generation Y/N Peak Demand kw Min Demand kw Avg Demand kw Y Y *the demand is estimated from one month bill Eligible? Y/N This measure is not recommended based on the required 24/7 operation of the building. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 29 P a g e

31 CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS The following section summarizes the LGEA energy audit conducted by CHA for Meadowlands Bus Garage. The following projects should be considered for implementation: Replace Overhead Doors. Replace RTUs. Install Infrared Heaters. Heat Recovery Units. Replace Electric DHW Heater with Gas DHW Heater. Install low flow plumbing fixtures. Lighting Replacements/Upgrades W/ Controls. The potential annual energy and cost savings for the recommended ECMs are shown in the following table. Electric Savings (kwh) Natural Gas Savings (therms) Total Savings ($) Payback (years) 307,419 68,200 87, If this facility implements the recommended ECMs, energy savings would be as follows: Post Recommended ECMs Existing Conditions Costs ($) 488, ,939 18% Electricity (kwh) 3,047,053 2,739,634 10% Natural Gas (therms) 182, ,543 37% Site EUI (kbtu/sf/yr) Percent Savings New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 30 P a g e

32 3,500, ,000, ,500, ,000, ,500, ,000, Costs ($) Electricity (kwh) Natural Gas (therms) 500, Existing Conditions Post Recommneded ECMs Next Steps: This energy audit has identified several areas of potential energy savings. New Jersey Transit can use this information to pursue incentives offered by the NJBPU's NJ Clean Energy Program. A close-out meeting will be scheduled with staff members to review the ECMs and possible incentive options. New Jersey BPU LGEA New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage 31 P a g e

33 APPENDIX A Utility Usage Analysis and Alternate Utility Suppliers

34 6/10/2016 Local Government Energy Audit New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Utility Bills: Account Numbers Account Number Building Type Meadowlands Garage Electric Meadowlands Garage Gas Meadowlands Garage Water CHA Consulting, Inc. 1 of 6 Utility Data - Meadowlands REV 1 Account #s

35 6/10/2016 Local Government Energy Audit New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Electric Service For Service at: Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Account No.: Meter No.: Delivery: PSE&G Supply: PSE&G Provider Charges Unit Costs Consumption Demand Delivery Supplier Total Demand Consumption Delivery Supplier Blended Rate Month (kwh) ($) (kw) ($) ($) ($) ($) ($/kw) ($/kwh) ($/kwh) ($/kwh) ($/kwh) 11/21/ ,165 $29, , $7, , $31, /23/ ,538 $23, , $6, , $24, /24/ ,774 $18, , $5, , $23, /25/ ,045 $28, , $10, , $34, /25/ ,988 $31, , $12, , $37, /25/ ,295 $29, , $13, , $35, /27/ ,710 $31, , $14, , $33, /25/ ,815 $28, , $9, , $30, /26/ ,633 $24, , $9, , $26, /25/ ,627 $20, , $7, , $22, /25/ ,564 $21, , $7, , $23, /24/ ,899 $24, , $7, , $25, /21/ ,969 $29, , $9, , $31, /23/ ,080 $23, , $8, , $25, /24/ ,411 $15, , $6, , $19, /23/ ,727 $21, , $9, , $25, /28/ ,167 $24, , $11, , $28, /25/ ,716 $24, , $12, , $28, /24/ ,077 $24, , $10, , $25, /25/ ,822 $22, , $9, , $23, /26/ ,046 $25, , $11, , $26, Total (All) 4,938,068 $524, , $200, $381, $582, $6.776 $0.106 $0.041 $0.077 $0.118 Total (last 12-months) 3,047,053 $313, ,041 $113, $235, $348, $6.626 $0.103 $0.037 $0.077 $0.114 Notes 1A 1B 2A 2B A.) Number of kwh of electric energy used per month 1B.) Consumption charges ($) 2A.) Number of kw of power measured 2B.) Demand charges ($) 3.) Electric charges from Delivery provider 4.) Electric charges from Supply provider - note, includes 8.875% tax 5.) Total charges (Delivery + Supplier) 6.) Demand charges ($) / Demand (kw) 7.) Consumption charges ($) / Consumption (kwh) 8.) Delivery Charges ($) / Consumption (kwh) 32% of blended rate (fixed portion of the bill that can't be negotiated) 9.) Supplier Charges ($) / Consumption (kwh) 68% of blended rate (portion of the bill that can be negotiated) 10.) Total Charges ($) / Consumption (kwh) CHA Consulting, Inc. 2 of 6 Utility Data - Meadowlands REV 1 Electric

36 Usage (kwh) Demand (kw) 6/10/2016 Electric Usage (kwh) (kw) 350, , , , , , , Month CHA Consulting, Inc. 3 of 6 Utility Data - Meadowlands REV 1 Electric Graph

37 6/10/2016 Local Government Energy Audit New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Natural Gas Service For Service at: Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Account No.: Meter No: Delivery: PSE&G Supply: Direct Energy Month Delivery Consumption Supply Charge Charge Total Charges Supply Rate Delivery Rate Total Rate (Therms) ($) ($) ($) ($/Therm) ($/Therm) ($/Therm) 11/20/ , , , /22/ , , , /23/2015 6, , , /24/ /24/ /24/ /26/2015 1, , /24/2015 6, , , /25/ , , , /24/ , , , /23/ , , , /23/ , , , /20/ , , , /24/ , , , /23/2014 7, , , /22/ /24/ /24/ /23/ /24/2014 6, , , /25/ , , , /24/ , , , /23/ , , , /23/ , , , Total (All) 421, $199, $132, $331, Total (last 12-months) 182, $86, $54, $140, CHA Consulting, Inc. 4 of 6 Utility Data - Meadowlands REV 1 Natural Gas

38 6/10/ ,000 Natural Gas Usage Consumption (Therms) Total Charges ($) 45,000 40,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 CHA Consulting, Inc. 5 of 6 Utility Data - Meadowlands REV 1 Natural Gas Graph

39 Local Government Energy Audit New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Maintenance Garage For Service at: Account No.: Meter No.: , M A, M B Water & Sewer Service Delivery - United Water Supplier - United Water Month Total ($) KGallons $/KGallon 11/20/2015 $2, $ /21/2015 $2, $8.67 9/21/2015 $2, $8.69 8/20/2015 $3, $7.54 7/23/2015 $2, $8.11 6/17/2015 $2, $8.93 5/20/2015 $2, $8.14 4/21/2015 $2, $9.00 3/18/2015 $3, $7.65 2/18/2015 $2, $ /20/2014 $4, $ /20/2014 $2, $ /20/2014 $2, $8.27 9/22/2014 $2, $9.23 8/19/2014 $3, $7.54 7/21/2014 $2, $8.73 6/19/2014 $3, $7.43 8/20/2013 $20, $8.72 Total $66, $8.42

40 PSE&G ELECTRIC SERVICE TERRITORY Last Updated: 7/21/15 *CUSTOMER CLASS - R RESIDENTIAL C COMMERCIAL I INDUSTRIAL Supplier Abest Power & Gas of NJ, LLC 202 Smith Street Perth Amboy, NJ AEP Energy, Inc. f/k/a BlueStar Energy Services 309 Fellowship Road, Fl. 2 Mount Laurel, NJ Agera Energy, LLC 115 route 46, Building F Parsippany, NJ Alpha Gas and Electric, LLC th Street Lakewood, NJ Ambit Northeast, LLC d/b/a Ambit Energy 103 Carnegie Center Suite 300 Princeton, NJ American Power & Gas of NJ, LLC Lincoln Drive East Suite 201Marlton, NJ American Powernet Management, LP 437 North Grove St. Berlin, NJ Amerigreen Energy, Inc. 333 Sylvan Avenue, Suite 305 Englewood Cliffs, NJ AP Gas & Electric, (NJ) LLC 10 North Park Place, Suite 420 Morristown, NJ Astral Energy LLC 16 Tyson Place Bergenfield, NJ Telephone & Web Site (888) (866) (844) (855) (800) (877) (855) (888) *Customer Class R/C R/C

41 Barclays Capital Services, Inc. 70 Hudson Street Jersey City, NJ BBPC, LLC d/b/a Great Eastern Energy 116 Village Blvd. Suite 200 Princeton, NJ Berkshire Energy Partners, LLC 9 Berkshire Road Landenberg, PA Attn: Dana A. LeSage, P.E. Blue Pilot Energy, LLC 197 State Rte. 18 South Ste East Brunswick, NJ Brick Standard, LLC 235 Hudson Street Suite 1 Hoboken, NJ CCES LLC dba Clean Currents Energy Services 566 Terhune Street Teaneck, NJ Champion Energy Services, LLC 1200 Route 22 Bridgewater, NJ Choice Energy, LLC 4257 US Highway 9, Suite 6C Freehold, NJ Clearview Electric, Inc Lexington Avenue Pennsauken, NJ Commerce Energy, Inc. 7 Cedar Terrace Ramsey, NJ Community Energy Inc. 51 Sandbrook Headquarters Road Stockton, NJ (800) (888) (610) (800) (201) (877) (888) (888) (888) CLR-VIEW (800) (866) C C R/C R/C R/C R/C

42 ConEdison Solutions Cherry Tree Corporate Center 535 State Highway Suite 180 Cherry Hill, NJ ConocoPhillips Company 224 Strawbridge Drive Suite 107 Moorestown, NJ Constellation New Energy, Inc. 900A Lake Street, Suite 2 Ramsey, NJ Constellation Energy 900A Lake Street, Suite 2 Ramsey, NJ Constellation Energy Services, Inc. 116 Village Boulevard Suite 200 Princeton, NJ Corporate Services Support Corp. 665 Howard Avenue Somerset, NJ Credit Suisse, (USA) Inc. 700 College Road East Princeton, NJ Direct Energy Business, LLC 1 Hess Plaza Woodbridge Direct Energy Business Marketing, LLC (fka Hess Energy Marketing) 1 Hess Plaza Woodbridge, NJ Direct Energy Small Business, LLC (fka Hess Small Business Services, LLC) One Hess Plaza Woodbridge, NJ (888) (800) (888) (877) (800) (800) (800) (888) (800) (888) R C C

43 Direct Energy Services, LLC 1 Hess Plaza Woodbridge, NJ Discount Energy Group, LLC 811 Church Road, Suite 149 Cherry Hill, New Jersey DTE Energy Supply, Inc. One Gateway Center, Suite 2600 Newark, NJ EDF Energy Services, LLC 1 Meadowlands Plaza Suite 200, Office No. 246 East Rutherford, NJ Energy.me Midwest LLC 90 Washington Blvd Bedminster, NJ Energy Plus Holdings LLC 309 Fellowship Road East Gate Center, Suite 200 Mt. Laurel, NJ EnerPenn d/b/a YEP Energy 89 Headquarters Plaza North #1463 Morristown, NJ Ethical Electric Benefit Co. d/b/a Ethical Electric/d/b/a Clean Energy Option 100 Overlook Center, 2 nd Fl. Princeton, NJ Energy Service Providers, Inc., d/b/a New Jersey Gas & Electric 1 Bridge Plaza fl. 2 Fort Lee, NJ Everyday Energy, LLC One International Blvd., Suite 400 Mahwah, NJ (866) (800) (877) (877) (855) (877) (855) (888) (866) IN R/C R/C R/C R/C R/I

44 FirstEnergy Solutions 150 West State Street Trenton, NJ First Point Power, LLC 90 Washington Valley Road Bedminister, NJ Frontier Utilities Northeast, LLC 199 New Road, Suite Linwood, NJ Gateway Energy Services Corporation 1 Hess Plaza Woodbridge, NJ GDF SUEZ Energy Resources NA, Inc. 333 Thornall Street Sixth Floor Edison, NJ GDF Suez Retail Energy Solutions LLC d/b/a THINK ENERGY 333 Thornall St. Sixth Floor Edison, NJ Glacial Energy of New Jersey, Inc. 21 Pine Street, Suite 237 Rockaway, NJ Global Energy Marketing LLC 129 Wentz Avenue Springfield, NJ Greenlight Energy, Inc th Road Astoria, NY Green Mountain Energy Company 211 Carnegie Center Drive Princeton, NJ (888) (888) (877) (800) (866) (888) (800) (888) (866) R/C R

45 Harborside Energy LLC 101 Hudson Street Suite 2100 Jersey City, NJ Hess Corporation 1 Hess Plaza Woodbridge, NJ HIKO Energy, LLC 655 Suffern Road Teaneck, NJ Holcim (US) Inc. 595 Morgan Boulevard Camden, NJ Hudson Energy Services, LLC 7 Cedar Street Ramsey, New Jersey IDT Energy, Inc. 550 Broad Street Newark, NJ Independence Energy Group, LLC 211 Carnegie Center Princeton, NJ Inspire Energy Holdings LLC 923 Haddonfield Road 3rd Fl. Building B2 Cherry Hill, NJ Integrys Energy Services, Inc. 33 Wood Ave, South, Suite 610 Iselin, NJ Jsynergy, LLC 445 Central Ave. Suite 204 Cedarhurst, NY Kuehne Chemical Company, Inc. 86 North Hackensack Avenue South Kearney, NJ (877) (800) (888) (800) ext (877) Hudson 9 (877) (877) (866) (800) (516) Jsynergyllc.com (973) kuehnechemical@comcast.net R/C I C R/C R/C I

46 Liberty Power Delaware, LLC 1973 Highway 34, Suite 211 Wall, NJ Liberty Power Holdings, LLC 1973 Highway 34, Suite 211 Wall, NJ Linde Energy Services 575 Mountain Avenue Murray Hill, NJ Marathon Power LLC 302 Main Street Paterson, NJ MP2 Energy NJ, LLC 111 River Street, Suite 1204 Hoboken, NJ Natures Current, LLC 95 Fairmount Avenue Philadelphia, Pennsylvania MPower Energy NJ LLC One University Plaza, Suite 507 Hackensack, NJ NATGASCO, Inc. (Supreme Energy, Inc.) 532 Freeman St. Orange, NJ New Jersey Gas & Electric 10 North Park Place Suite 420 Morristown, NJ NextEra Energy Services New Jersey, LLC 651 Jernee Mill Road Sayreville, NJ Noble Americas Energy Solutions The Mac-Cali Building 581 Main Street, 8th Floor Woodbridge, NJ (866) (866) (800) ( 888) (877) (215) (877) (800) (866) (877) Commercial (800) Residential (877) R/C/

47 Nordic Energy Services, LLC 50 Tice Boulevard, Suite 340 Woodcliff Lake, NJ North American Power and Gas, LLC 222 Ridgedale Avenue Cedar Knolls, NJ North Eastern States, Inc. d/b/a Entrust Energy 90 Washington Valley Road Bedminster, NJ Oasis Power, LLC d/b/a Oasis Energy Westheimer, Suite 901 Houston, TX Palmco Power NJ, LLC One Greentree Centre 10,000 Lincoln Drive East, Suite 201 Marlton, NJ Park Power, LLC 1200 South Church St. Suite 23 Mount Laurel, NJ Plymouth Rock Energy, LLC 338 Maitland Avenue Teaneck, NJ Power Management Co., LLC b/b/a PMC Lightsavers Limited Liability Company 1600 Moseley Road Victor, NY PPL Energy Plus, LLC Shrewsbury Executive Offices 788 Shrewsbury Ave., Suite 2178 Tinton Falls, NJ Progressive Energy Consulting, LLC PO Box 4582 Wayne, New Jersey (877) (888) (888) (800) (877) (856) (855) 32-POWER (76937) (585) (800) (917) R/C C /I

48 Prospect Resources, Inc. 208 W. State Street Trenton, NJ Public Power & Utility of New Jersey, LLC One International Blvd, Suite 400 Mahwah, NJ Reliant Energy 211 Carnegie Center Princeton, NJ ResCom Energy LLC 18C Wave Crest Ave. Winfield Park, NJ Residents Energy, LLC 550 Broad Street Newark, NJ Respond Power LLC 1001 East Lawn Drive Teaneck, NJ Save on Energy, LLC 1101 Red Ventures Drive Fort Mill, SC SFE Energy One Gateway Center Suite 2600 Newark, NJ S.J. Energy Partners, Inc. 208 White Horse Pike, Suite 4 Barrington, NJ SmartEnergy Holdings, LLC 100 Overlook Center 2nd Floor Princeton, NJ NJ United States of America South Jersey Energy Company 1 South Jersey Plaza, Route 54 Folsom, NJ Spark Energy Gas, LP/ Spark Energy (847) (888) (877) (877) (888) (888) (888) (877) (877) (800) (800) (800) C R/C R/C C (713)

49 2105 City West Blvd. Suite 100 Houston, TX Sperian Energy Corp Route 22 East, Suite 2000 Bridgewater, NJ (888) Sprague Energy Corp. 12 Ridge Road Chatham Township, NJ Starion Energy PA Inc. 101 Warburton Avenue Hawthorne, NJ Stream Energy New Jersey, LLC 309 Fellowship Rd., Suite 200 Mt. Laurel, NJ Summit Energy Services, Inc Ormsby Park Place Suite 400 Louisville, KY Talen Energy Marketing, LLC 788 Shrewsbury Avenue, Suite 2178 Tinton Falls, NJ Texas Retail Energy LLC Park 80 West Plaza II, Suite 200 Saddle Brook, NJ Attn: Chris Hendrix TransCanada Power Marketing Ltd. 190 Middlesex Essex Turnpike, Suite 200 Iselin, NJ TriEagle Energy, LP 90 Washington Valley Rd Bedminster, NJ (800) (877) (800) 90-SUMMIT (888) (866) Texasretailenergy.com (877) MEGAWAT (877) R/C R/C

50 UGI Energy Services, Inc. dba UGI Energy Link 224 Strawbridge Drive Suite 107 Moorestown, NJ Verde Energy USA, Inc Route 46 Waterview Plaza Suite 301 Parsippany, NJ Viridian Energy 2001 Route 46, Waterview Plaza Suite 310 Parsippany, NJ XOOM Energy New Jersey, LLC 744 Broad Street. 16 th Floor Newark, NJ Your Energy Holdings, LLC One International Boulevard Suite 400 Mahwah, NJ (800) (800) (866) (888) (855) R/C Back to the main supplier page

51 PSE&G GAS SERVICE TERRITORY Last Updated 7/21/15 *CUSTOMER CLASS - R RESIDENTIAL C COMMERCIAL I - INDUSTRIAL Supplier Agera Energy, LLC 115 route 46, Building F Parsippany, NJ Ambit Northeast, LLC d/b/a Ambit Energy 103 Carnegie Center Suite 300 Princeton, NJ American Power & Gas of NJ, LLC Lincoln Drive East Suite 201 Marlton, NJ Amerigreen Energy, Inc. 333 Sylvan Avenue Suite 305 Englewood Cliffs, NJ Astral Energy LLC 16 Tyson Place Bergenfield, NJ BBPC, LLC Great Eastern Energy 116 Village Blvd. Suite 200 Princeton, NJ Choice Energy, LLC 4257 US Highway 9, Suite 6C Freehold, NJ Clearview Electric Inc. d/b/a Clearview Gas 1744 Lexington Ave. Pennsauken, NJ Telephone & Web Site (844) (800) (888) (888) *Customer Class R/C C R/C

52 Colonial Energy, Inc. 83 Harding Road Wyckoff, NJ Commerce Energy, Inc. 7 Cedar Terrace Ramsey, NJ Compass Energy Services, Inc. 33 Wood Avenue South, 610 Iselin, NJ Compass Energy Gas Services, LLC 33 Wood Avenue South Suite 610 Iselin, NJ ConocoPhillips Company 224 Strawbridge Drive, Suite 107 Moorestown, NJ Consolidated Edison Energy, Inc. d/b/a Con Edison Solutions 535 State Highway 38, Suite 140 Cherry Hill, NJ Consolidated Edison Solutions, Inc. Cherry Tree Corporate Center 535 State Highway 38, Suite 140 Cherry Hill, NJ Constellation NewEnergy- Gas Division, LLC 116 Village Boulevard, Suite 200 Princeton, NJ Constellation Energy Gas Choice, Inc. 116 Village Blvd., Suite 200 Princeton, NJ x R Constellation Energy Services Natural Gas, LLC 116 Village Boulevard 1 (800)

53 Suite 200 Princeton, NJ Direct Energy Business, LLC 1 Hess Plaza Woodbridge, NJ Direct Energy Business Marketing, LLC (fka Hess Energy Marketing) One Hess Plaza Woodbridge, NJ Direct Energy Small Business, LLC (fka Hess Small Business Services, LLC) One Hess Plaza Woodbridge, NJ Direct Energy Services, LLC 1 Hess Plaza Woodbridge, NJ Dominion Retail, Inc. d/b/a Dominion Energy Solutions 395 Route #70 West, Suite 125 Lakewood, NJ Everyday Energy, LLC One International Blvd., Suite 400 Mahwah, NJ Frontier Utilities Northeast, LLC 199 New Road, Suite Linwood, NJ Glacial Energy of New Jersey, Inc. 21 Pine Street, Suite 237 Rockaway, NJ Gateway Energy Services Corporation 1 Hess Plaza Woodbridge, NJ (800) (888) (866) (866) (877) (800) IN R/C R/I R/C

54 Global Energy Marketing, LLC 129 Wentz Avenue Springfield, NJ Great Eastern Energy 116 Village Blvd., Suite 200 Princeton, NJ Greenlight Energy th Road Astoria, NY Harborside Energy LLC 101 Hudson Street, Suite 2100 Jersey City, NJ Hess Energy, Inc. One Hess Plaza Woodbridge, NJ HIKO Energy, LLC 655 Suffern Road Teaneck, NJ Hudson Energy Services, LLC 7 Cedar Street Ramsey, NJ IDT Energy, Inc. 550 Broad Street Newark, NJ Infinite Energy dba Intelligent Energy 1200 Route 22 East Suite 2000 Bridgewater, NJ Integrys Energy Services- Natural Gas, LLC 101 Eisenhower Parkway Suite 300 Roseland, NJ Jsynergy LLC 445 Cental Ave. Suite 204 Cedarhurst, NY Major Energy Services, LLC 1001 East Lawn Drive Teaneck NJ (888) Hudson (800) (800) (516) R R/C C R/C

55 Marathon Power LLC 302 Main Street Paterson, NJ Metromedia Energy, Inc. 6 Industrial Way Eatontown, NJ Metro Energy Group, LLC 14 Washington Place Hackensack, NJ MPower Energy NJ LLC One University Plaza, Suite 507 Hackensack, NJ NATGASCO (Supreme Energy, Inc.) 532 Freeman Street Orange, NJ New Energy Services LLC 101 Neptune Avenue Deal, New Jersey New Jersey Gas & Electric 10 North Park Place Suite 420 Morristown, NJ Noble Americas Energy Solutions The Mac-Cali Building 581 Main Street, 8th fl. Woodbridge, NJ North American Power & Gas, LLC d/b/a North American Power 197 Route 18 South Ste. 300 New Brunswick, NJ North Eastern States, Inc. d/b/a Entrust Energy 90 Washington Valley Road Bedminster, NJ Oasis Power, LLC d/b/a Oasis Energy Westheimer, Suite 901 Houston, TX Metro (888) (800) R/C R/C R/C

56 Palmco Energy NJ, LLC One Greentree Centre 10,000 Lincoln Drive East, Suite 201 Marlton, NJ Plymouth Rock Energy, LLC 338 Maitland Avenue Teaneck, NJ PPL EnergyPlus, LLC Shrewsbury Executive Offices 788 Shrewsbury Avenue Suite 2200 Tinton Falls, NJ Public Power & Utility of New Jersey, LLC One International Blvd, Suite 400 Mahwah, NJ Residents Energy, LLC 550 Broad Street Newark, NJ Respond Power LLC 1001 East Lawn Drive Teaneck, NJ Save on Energy, LLC 1101 Red Ventures Drive Fort Mill, SC SFE Energy One Gateway Center Suite 2600 Newark, NJ S.J. Energy Partners, Inc. 208 White Horse Pike, Suite 4 Barrington, NJ Star Energy Partners, LLC CEO Corporate Center 1812 Front Street Scotch Plains, NJ South Jersey Energy Company 1 South Jersey Plaza, Route POWER (76937) (732) (888) (888) (877) (877) (877) (800) ( R/C R/C C

57 Folsom, NJ SouthStar Energy d/b/a New Jersey Energy 1085 Morris Avenue, Suite 155 Union, NJ Spark Energy Gas, LP/ Spark Energy 2105 City West Blvd. Suite 100 Houston, TX Sperian Energy Corp. Bridgewater Center 1200 Route 22 East Bridgewater, NJ Sprague Energy Corp. 12 Ridge Road Chatham Township, NJ Stuyvesant Energy LLC 10 West Ivy Lane, Suite 4 Englewood, NJ Stream Energy New Jersey, LLC 309 Fellowship Road Suite 200 Mt. Laurel, NJ Summit Energy Services, Inc Ormsby Park Place Suite 400 Louisville, KY Systrum Energy 1 Bergen Blvd. Fairview, NJ Talen Energy Marketing, LLC 788 Shrewsbury Avenue, Suite 2178 Tinton Falls, NJ Tiger Natural Gas, Inc. dba Tiger, Inc th Avenue Brick, NJ (866) (713) (877) (800) 90-SUMMIT (888) R/C C R/C R/C

58 UGI Energy Services, Inc. dba UGI Energy Link 224 Strawbridge Drive, Suite 107 Moorestown, NJ UGI Energy Services, Inc. d/b/a GASMARK 224 Strawbridge Drive, Suite 107 Moorestown, NJ Verde Energy USA, Inc Route 46 Waterview Plaza, Suite 301 Parsippany, NJ Viridian Energy PA LLC 2001 Route 46, Waterview Plaza Suite 230 Parsippany, NJ Vista Energy Marketing, L.P. 197 State Route 18 South, Suite 3000 South Wing East Brunswick, NJ Woodruff Energy 73 Water Street PO Box 777 Bridgeton, NJ Woodruff Energy US LLC 73 Water Street P.O. Box 777 Bridgeton, NJ XOOM Energy New Jersey, LLC 744 Broad Street. 16th Floor Newark, NJ Your Energy Holdings, LLC One International Boulevard Suite 400 Mahwah, NJ R/C R/C Back to main supplier information page

59 APPENDIX B Equipment Inventory

60 New Jersey Transit CHA Project# Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Estimated Description QTY Manufacturer Name Model No. Serial No. Equipment Type / Remaining Useful Life Capacity/Size Efficiency Location Areas/Equipment Served Date Installed Utility (years) Unit Heater 1 Trane N/A N/A Heating/Electric 7.5 KW 100% Tool Storage Tool Storage N/A N/A Unti Heater 4 Dayton 2YU65 Various Heating/Electric 5 KW 100% Locker Room Locker Room N/A N/A DHW Heater 1 A.O Smith DRE M DHW/Electric 12 KW 100% Roof Access Room Restrooms Air Compressor 2 Igersoll Rand IRN50H CC Various Compressed Air/Electric 145 PSIG N/A Compressor Room Various ERU 2 Heatex INC J30A-12 Various Heating/Gas 687 MBH 78% Roof Various ERU 2 Heatex INC N/A N/A Heating/Gas 500 MBH 78% Roof Various ERU 2 Heatex INC N/A N/A Heating/Gas 937MBH 78% Roof Various RTU 1 Trane YCD060C4L G Cooling/Electric 60 MBH 10 EER Roof N/A RTU 1 Trane YCD180B4L0HB D Cooling/Heating 250/180 MBH 9 EER Roof N/A MUA 5 Trane DF0A215FNAB1ACH63 BA0BGK A92F32381 Heating/Gas 825 MBH 78% Roof N/A MUA 11 Trane DF04220FNAB1AFL63B A0BGK A92F32369 Heating/Gas 1375 MBH 78% Roof N/A RTU 1 Carrier N/A N/A Cooling/Electric N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A DHW Boiler 1 A.O Smith HW-200M M DHW/Gas 193 GPH N/A Garage N/A DHW Storage tank 1 Rheem ST120A DHW/Gas 115 Gal N/A Garage DHW Boiler Generator 1 Kohler 125R0ZJ Generation 125 KW N/A Generator Room Emergency Power N/A N/A RTU 2 Trane YCD150D4LOBB D Cooling/Heating 150/250 MBH 9.6 EER Roof Offices Other Info.

61 APPENDIX C ECM Calculations

62 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Existing Conditions Post Recommneded ECMs Percent Savings Costs ($) 488, ,939 18% Electricity (kwh) 3,047,053 2,739,634 10% Natural Gas (therms) 182, ,543 37% Site EUI (kbtu/sf/yr) ,500, ,000, ,500, ,000, ,500, ,000, Costs ($) Electricity (kwh) Natural Gas (therms) 500, Existing Conditions Post Recommneded ECMs

63 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Utility End Use Analysis Electricity Use (kwh): Notes/Comments: 3,047,053 Total Based on utility analysis 644,582 Lighting From Lighting Calculations 21% 168,816 Cooling From Utilities 6% 198,000 Heating Estimated 6% 943,154 Motors Estimated 31% 1,092,501 Garage Equipment Estimated 36% 100% Natural Gas Use (Therms): Notes/Comments: 182,743 Total Based on utility analysis 36,549 Unit Heaters Estimated 20% 100,320 MUA Estimated 55% 45,275 ERU Estimated 25% 600 DHW Utilities 0% 100% Electricity Use (kwh): Garage Equipmen t 36% Motors 31% Lighting 21% Cooling 6% Heating 6% ERU 25% Natural Gas End Use DHW 0% Unit Heaters 20% MUA 55% Unit Heaters MUA ERU DHW

64 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Rate of Discount (used for NPV) 3.0% Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Metric Ton Carbon Dioxide Equivalent Utility Costs Yearly Usage Building Area Annual Utility Cost $ $/kwh blended ,900 Electric Natural Gas $ $/kwh supply 3,047, , ,497 $ 6.63 $/kw $ 0.77 $/Therm 182, $ 8.42 $/kgals 7,861 0 Recommen d? Item Savings Cost Simple Life Equivalent CO 2 NJ Smart Start Direct Install Direct Install Max Payback w/ Simple Projected Lifetime Savings ROI NPV IRR Y or N kw kwh therms Water kgal $ Payback Expectancy (Metric tons) Incentives Eligible (Y/N) Incentives Incentives Incentives kw kwh therms kgal/yr $ Y ECM-1 Replace Overhead Doors , ,184 $ 107, $ - N $ - $ ,594 0 $ 32,755 (0.7) ($81,763) -12.2% Y ECM-2 Replace RTUs , ,043 $ 92, $ 2,633 N $ - $ 2, ,424 2,861 0 $ 30,649 (0.7) ($65,275) -11.2% Y ECM-3 Install Infrared Heaters , ,621 $ 151, $ 5,100 N $ - $ 5, ,646 0 $ 84,318 (0.4) ($78,860) -6.2% Y ECM-4 Install Heat Recovery Units , ,374 $ 1,548, $ - N $ - $ ,558 0 $ 665,614 (0.6) ($1,018,578) -9.1% Y ECM-5 Replace Elec DHW Heater with Gas DHW Heater ,023 (289) $ 13, $ 200 N $ - $ ,349 (4,337) 0 $ 13, ($1,935) 0.8% Y ECM-6 Replace Faucets $ 9, $ - N $ - $ ,748 6, $ 9, ($1,652) 0.4% Y ECM-L1 Lighting Replacements with Controls (Occupany Sensors) , ,949 $ 206, $ 26,925 N $ - $ 26, ,847, $ 350, $92, % Total ,419 68, $ 87,715 $ 2,128, $ 34,858 $ - $ 34, ,187, ,023, $ 1,187,312 (0.4) ($865,608) -6.4% Total Measures with Payback < ,419 68, $ 87,715 $ 2,128, $ 34,858 $ - $ 34, ,187, ,023, $ 1,187,312 (0.4) ($865,608) -6.4% % of Existing 8% 10% 37% 0% City: Newark, NJ Multipliers Occupied Hours/Week Material: 1.1 Building Auditorium Gymnasium Library Classrooms Labor: 1.35 Enthalpy Occupied Occupied Occupied Occupied Occupied Equipment: 1.1 Temp h (Btu/lb) Bin Hours Hours Hours Hours Hours Hours Exist Heating Efficiency 78% Cooling Eff (kw/ton) Heating Hours 4,427 Hrs Weighted Avg 40 F Avg 28 F Cooling , Hours 4,333 Hrs Weighted Avg 68 F Avg 78 F ,760 ECM Master Rev 8

65 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Note: pricing is for energy calculations only -do not use for procurement ECM-1: Replace Garage Doors Description: The building has 18 minimally insulated overhead garage doors. Replacing these 18 doors with well insulated overhead garage doors will result in thermal energy savings. Linear Feet of panel Edge 1,044.0 LF Cooling System Efficiency 0 kw/ton Heating System Efficiency 78% Area of Panel 3,780.0 SF Ex Occupied Clng Temp. 60 *F Heating On Temp. 55 *F Existing Infiltration Factor 0.80 cfm/lf Ex Unoccupied Clng Temp. 60 *F Ex Occupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Proposed Infiltration Factor 0.30 cfm/lf Cooling Occ Enthalpy Setpoint 27.5 Btu/lb Ex Unoccupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Existing U Value 0.50 Btuh/SF/ F Cooling Unocc Enthalpy Setpoint 27.5 Btu/lb Electricity $ $/kwh Proposed U Value 0.20 Btuh/SF/ F Natural Gas $ 0.77 $/therm Avg Outdoor Air Temp. Bins F EXISTING LOADS PROPOSED LOADS COOLING ENERGY HEATING ENERGY Occupied Unoccupied Occupied Unoccupied Panel Panel Existing Infiltration & Infiltration & Cooling Heat Load Heat Load Energy Existing Occupied Unoccupied Panel Infiltration Panel Infiltration Proposed Existing Heating Avg Outdoor Air Equipment Bin Equipment Bin Equipment Bin & Heat Load & Heat Load Cooling Energy Energy Enthalpy Hours Hours Hours BTUH BTUH BTUH BTUH kwh kwh Therms A B C D E F G H I J K L , ,869-48,902-48, , ,199-44,012-44, ,295-92,295-40,005-40, ,300-80,300-34,953-34, ,028-63,028-27,262-27, ,779-46,779-20,082-20, ,381-34,381-14,828-14, ,918-14,918-6,042-6, ,079 3,079 2,012 2, ,047 50,047 21,338 21, ,880 62,880 26,809 26, ,712 75,712 32,281 32, ,023 1, ,545 88,545 37,752 37, , , ,377 43,223 43, , ,210 48,694 48, , ,042 54,166 54, , ,875 59,637 59, , ,707 65,108 65, , ,540 70,580 70, , ,373 76,051 76, , ,205 81,522 81, , ,038 86,993 86, TOTALS 8,760 8, ,965 2,125 Existing Panel Infiltration 626 cfm Savings 2,840 Therms $ 2,184 Existing Panel Heat Transfer 1,890 Btuh/ F 0 kwh $ - Proposed Panel Infiltration 313 cfm $ 2,184 Proposed Panel Heat Transfer 756 Btuh/ F Panel ID Location Quantity Width Height Infiltration Rate U Value Infiltration Heat Transfer Linear Feet (LF) Area (SF) (ft) (ft) (CFM/LF) (Btuh/SF/ F) (CFM) (Btuh/ F) 1 Garage door Garage door Garage door Total , , Proposed Heating Energy Therms

66 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Multipliers Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Material: 1.10 Labor: 1.35 ECM-1: Replace Garage Doors - Cost Equipment: 1.10 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. TOTAL COST $ - $ - $ - $ - Rollup Garage Door 16' X 14' 14 EA $ 2,500 $ 1,000 $ - $ 38,500 $ 18,900 $ - $ 57,400 Rollup Garage Door 12' X 14' 3 EA $ 2,500 $ 1,000 $ - $ 8,250 $ 4,050 $ - $ 12,300 Rollup Garage Door 10' X 14' 1 EA $ 2,500 $ 1,000 $ - $ 2,750 $ 1,350 $ - $ 4,100 Rollup Garage Door Demo 18 EA $ - $ 250 $ - $ - $ 6,075 $ - $ 6,075 $ - $ - $ - $ - REMARKS Estimated based on Internet Price Estimated based on Internet Price Estimated based on Internet Price Estimated based on Internet Price **Cost Estimates are for Energy Savings calculations only, do not use for procurement 27,956 $ 79,875 Subtotal $ 35% Contingency $ 107,831 Total

67 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Meadowlands Maintenance Garage ECM-2: Replace Unitary HVAC Equipment With More Efficient Unitary Equipment Description: This ECM evaluates the energy savings associated with replacing older less efficient heating and cooling equipment with modern high efficiency unitary equipment havings the same capacity Quantity Capacity (Tons) Equipment Description General Type Cooling Capacity (Btu/h) Heating Capacity (Btu/h) EER RTU HVAC 60,000 96, RTU HVAC 180, , RTU HVAC 150, , average EER 10.9 Item Value Units Demand Rate $ 6.63 / kw Electricity Rate $ 0.10 /kwh Coincidence Factor 0.67 FORMULA CONSTANTS NJ Protocols Formula/Comments Conversion 100,000 btu/therm Conversion btu/kw COOLING - HVAC Cooling Capacity 390,000 btu/hr btuh Baseline EER 10.9 Average from NJ protols EERb Proposed EER 15.3 Average from NJ protols EERq Equivalent Full Load Hours 1,131 hrs NJ Protocols Demand Savings Energy Savings 6.89 kw 11,638 kwh Heating Capacity 596,000 btu/h Efficency 78% Proposed Efficency 82% Equivalent Full Load Hours 800 hrs HEATING NJ Protocols Heating Savings Cooling Capacity - btu/h Baseline Cooling EER 10.3 Proposed Cooling EER 14.0 Equivalent Full Load Hours hrs Therms COOLING - Heat Pump See Table Below Equipment NJ Protocols Cooling Savings - kwh Demand Savings 6.89 kw Energy Savings 11,828 kwh Energy Savings 191 therms SAVINGS Savings calculation formulas are taken from NJ Protocols document for Electric HVAC Equipment

68 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Multipliers Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Material: 1.10 Labor: 1.35 ECM-2: Replace Unitary HVAC Equipment With More Efficient Unitary Equipment - CoEquipment: 1.10 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. TOTAL COST Demolition 3 EA $ - $ 500 $ 1,500 $ - $ 2,025 $ 4,950 $ 6,975 Eng Est 15 Ton RTU w/ gas heat 1 EA $ 13,600 $ 2,350 $ - $ 14,960 $ 3,173 $ - $ 18,133 RS Means 12.5 Ton RTU w/ gas heat 2 EA $ 11,900 $ 2,125 $ - $ 26,180 $ 5,738 $ - $ 31,918 RS Means 5 Ton RTU w/ gas heat 1 EA $ 5,125 $ 1,525 $ - $ 5,638 $ 2,059 $ - $ 7,696 RS Means Electrical - misc. 3 LS $ 500 $ 500 $ - $ 1,650 $ 2,025 $ - $ 3,675 Eng Est $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - REMARKS $ 68,396 Subtotal **Cost Estimates are for Energy Savings calculations only, do not use for procurement $ 23, % Contingency $ 92,300 Total

69 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Meadowlands Maintenance Garage ECM-3: Replace Unit Heaters with Infrared Heaters Description: This ECM evaluates replacing the existing 17 natural gas unit heaters with 17natural gas infrared heaters E X I S T I N G C O N D I T I O N S Unit Heater Total Natural Gas Usage 36,549 Therms Existing Equipment Usage 2,485, Mbtu/yr Proposed Heating Gas Usage Total energy savings 29,239 Therms 7,310 Therms Assumptions $ 0.77 $/Therm 1 80% Existing Unit heater operating efficiency 2 85% Existing Unit Distribution Effectiveness 3 85% Proposed infrared heater operational efficiency 4 100% Proposed Unit Distribution Effectiveness 6 17 Number of existing unit heaters to be replaced

70 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Multipliers Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Material: 1.10 Labor: 1.35 ECM-3: Replace Unit Heaters with Infrared Heaters - Cost Equipment: 1.10 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. TOTAL COST $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ MBH Ceiling Mounted Radiant Heater 6 EA $ 4,500 $ 2,000 $ - $ 29,700 $ 16,200 $ - $ 45, MBH Ceiling Mounted Radiant Heater 6 EA $ 3,000 $ 2,000 $ - $ 19,800 $ 16,200 $ - $ 36, MBH Ceiling Mounted Radiant Heater 5 EA $ 3,000 $ 2,000 $ - $ 16,500 $ 13,500 $ - $ 30,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - REMARKS Eng Est RS Means RS Means $ 111,900 Subtotal **Cost Estimates are for Energy Savings calculations only, do not use for procurement $ 39,165 35% Contingency $ 151,065 Total

71 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Meadowlands Maintenance Garage ECM-4: Install Heat Recovery Units Currently the garage is exhausting 205,000 CFM of 72F air. The Make -Up Air units (that are operating) are introducing the same volume of outdoor air. This ECM calculated the thermal energy savings for replacing all of the make-up air units (operating and not operating) and exhaust fans with energy recovery units having gas fired furnaces. There are also 5 existing energy recovery units that are being replaced with newer more efficient models. Qty. Equipment Tag Equipment Description Supply CFM Total Supply CFM Heating Capacity (Btu/h) Total Heating Capacity (Btu/h) 2 Heatex Inc HVHR Heatex Inc HVHR Heatex Inc HVHR Utility Costs Electric Rate $0.11 Natural Gas Rate $0.77 / Therm Total Building and System Inputs Heating Efficiency 78% Heatex Inc Maximum Exhaust Flow 15,900 CFM Existing Recovery Factor 30% Cooling Efficiency 0 kw/ton Heatex Inc Maximum Exhaust Flow 5,750 CFM Purposed Recovery Factor 50% Balance point 55 *F Heatex Inc Maximum Exhaust Flow 21,700 CFM Difference 20% Air Density lbm/ft^3 Maximum Exhaust Flow 0 CFM Estimated Fan Efficiency 0.8 Specific Heat 0.24 BTU/lbm*F Maximum Exhaust Flow 0 CFM Maximum Exhaust Flow 0 CFM Total Average Exhaust Flow* 43,350 CFM *Fan affinity exponent of 2.5 was used to remain conservative. Energy Actually Recovered or Rejected Avg Outdoor Air Temp. Bins F Bin Hours Temperature Difference Potential Recoverable Energy (MMBTU) (MMBTU) Cooling Energy Saved (kwh) Heating Energy Saved (MMBTU) Additional Fan Energy Required (kwh) A B C D E F G H I Additional Fan Energy Required (kwh) , TOTALS Total Electric Savings 0 kwh Total Natural Gas Savings 6,791 therms Total Natural Gas Used by Building 182,743 therms % Saved 4%

72 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Meadowlands Maintenance Garage ECM-4: Install Heat Recovery Units Currently the garage is exhausting 205,000 CFM of 72F air. The Make -Up Air units (that are operating) are introducing the same volume of outdoor air. This ECM calculated the thermal energy savings for replacing all of the make-up air units (operating and not operating) and exhaust fans with energy recovery units having gas fired furnaces. There are also 5 existing energy recovery units that are being replaced with newer more efficient models. Qty. Equipment Tag Equipment Description Supply CFM Total Supply CFM Heating Capacity (Btu/h) Total Heating Capacity (Btu/h) 5 Trane MUA Utility Costs 11 Trane MUA Electric Rate $ Natural Gas Rate $0.77 / Therm Total Building and System Inputs Heating Efficiency 78% Trane Maximum Exhaust Flow 27,857 CFM Cooling Efficiency 0 kw/ton Trane Maximum Exhaust Flow 102,143 CFM Recovery Factor 50% Balance point 55 *F Maximum Exhaust Flow CFM Air Density lbm/ft^3 Maximum Exhaust Flow CFM Estimated Fan Efficiency 0.8 Specific Heat 0.24 BTU/lbm*F Maximum Exhaust Flow CFM Maximum Exhaust Flow CFM Total Average Exhaust Flow* 130,000 CFM *Fan affinity exponent of 2.5 was used to remain conservative. Energy Actually Recovered or Rejected Avg Outdoor Air Temp. Bins F Bin Hours Temperature Difference Potential Recoverable Energy (MMBTU) (MMBTU) Cooling Energy Saved (kwh) Heating Energy Saved (MMBTU) Additional Fan Energy Required (kwh) A B C D E F G H I Additional Fan Energy Required (kwh) , , , , , , , , , , , , , , TOTALS 0 5, Total Electric Savings 0 kwh Total Natural Gas Savings 50,913 therms Total Natural Gas Used by Building 182,743 therms % Saved 28%

73 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Multipliers Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Material: 1.10 Labor: 1.35 ECM-4: Install Heat Recovery Units- Cost Equipment: 1.10 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. TOTAL COST REMARKS Demolish 16 MUAs 5 ERUs and exhaust fans 21 ea $ - $ 1,000 $ 500 $ - $ 28, $ 11,550 $ 39,900 RS Means Gas fired ERUs 21 ea $ 25,000 $ 10,000 $ - $ 577,500 $ 283, $ - $ 861,000 RS Means Ductwork 16 ea $ 5,000 $ 5,000 $ - $ 88,000 $ 108, $ - $ 196,000 RS Means Electric 16 ea $ 1,000 $ 1,500 $ - $ 17,600 $ 32, $ - $ 50,000 Eng Est $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 1,146,900 Subtotal **Cost Estimates are for Energy Savings calculations only, do not use for procurement $ 401,415 35% Contingency $ 1,548,315 Total

74 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Meadowlands Maintenance Garage ECM-5: Replace Electric DHW Heater w/ Condensing Gas-Fired DHW Heater Summary * Replace Electric DHW Heater w/ instantaneous Condensing, Gas-Fired DHW Heater Item Value Units Occupied days per week 7 days/wk Occupied weeks per year 168 week/yr Water supply Temperature 55 F Hot Water Temperature 140 F Hot Water Usage per day 33 gal/day Annual Hot Water Energy Demand 27,756 MBTU/yr Existing Tank Size 52 Gallons Hot Water Temperature 140 F Average Room Temperature 72 F Standby Losses (% by Volume) 2.5% Standby Losses (Heat Loss) 0.7 MBH Annual Standby Hot Water Load 6,453 MBTU/yr Total Annual Hot Water Demand (w/ standby losses) 34,209 Mbtu/yr Existing Water Heater Efficiency 100% Total Annual Energy Required 34,209 Mbtu/yr Total Annual Electric Required 10,023 kwh/yr Average Annual Electric Demand 1.14 kw Peak Electric Demand kw New Tank Size 0 Gallons Hot Water Temperature 140 F Average Room Temperature 72 F Standby Losses (% by Volume) 2.5% Standby Losses (Heat Loss) 0.0 MBH Annual Standby Hot Water Load 0 MBTU/yr Prop Annual Hot Water Demand (w/ standby losses) 27,756 MBTU/yr Proposed Avg. Hot water heater efficiency 96% Proposed Total Annual Energy Required 28,913 MBTU/yr Proposed Fuel Use 289 Therms/yr Formula/Comments Termperature of water coming into building Calculated from usage below Energy required to heat annual quantity of hot water to setpoint Per manufacturer nameplate Per building personnel ( 2.5% of stored capacity per hour, per U.S. Department of Energy ) Building demand plus standby losses Per Manufacturer Electrical Savings Per Manufacturer's Nameplate (Demand Savings) tankless ( 2.5% of stored capacity per hour, per U.S. Department of Energy ) Based on Navien CR180 instantaneous, condensing DHW Heater Standby Losses and inefficient DHW heater eliminated Elec Utility Demand Unit Cost $6.63 $/kw Elec Utility Supply Unit Cost $0.10 $/kwh NG Utility Unit Cost $0.77 $/Therm Existing Operating Cost of DHW $1,987 $/yr Proposed Operating Cost of DHW $222 $/yr Annual Utility Cost Savings $1,764 $/yr Daily Hot Water Demand FIXTURE *BASE WATER USE GPM DURATION OF USE (MIN) #USES PER DAY FULL TIME OCCUPANTS** MALE FEMALE MALE FEMALE TOTAL GAL/DAY LAVATORY (Low-Flow Lavs use 0.5 GPM) % 33 SHOWER % 0 KITCHEN SINK % 0 MOP SINK % 0 Dishwasher (gal per use) % 0 % HOT WATER TOTAL HW GAL/DAY *GPM is per standard fixtures, adjust as necessary if actual GPM is known. **These are the occupanct that use the fixtures. If fixture does not exist change to (0). TOTAL 67 33

75 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Multipliers Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Material: 1.10 Labor: 1.35 ECM-5: Replace Electric DHW Heater w/ Condensing Gas-Fired DHW Heater- Cost Equipment: 1.10 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS TOTAL MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. COST REMARKS Electric DHW Heater Removal 1 LS $ - $ 50 $ - $ - $ 68 $ - $ 68 Eng Est High Efficiency Gas-Fired DHW Heater 1 LS $ 5,000 $ 500 $ - $ 5,500 $ 675 $ - $ 6,175 Internet Price Miscellaneous Electrical 1 LS $ 300 $ - $ - $ 330 $ - $ - $ 330 RS Means Venting Kit 1 EA $ 450 $ 650 $ - $ 495 $ 878 $ - $ 1,373 Eng Est Miscellaneous Piping and Valves 1 LS $ 1,000 $ 500 $ - $ 1,100 $ 675 $ - $ 1,775 Eng Est $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 9,720 Subtotal $ 3,402 35% Contingency $ 13,122 Total

76 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Meadowlands Maintenance Garage ECM-7: Replace faucets with low flow E X I S T I N G Cost of Water / 1000 Gallons Faucets in Building Average Uses / Faucet (per day) Average Time of Use Average Flowrate P R O P O S E D Proposed Faucets to be Replaced Proposed Flowrate Heat Content of Water Temperature Difference (Intake and Water Heating Equipment Efficiency Conversion Factor Conversion Factor C O N D I T I O N S $8.42 $ / kgal # Uses 0.2 min 2.0 gpm C O N D I T I O N S gpm 8.33 Btu/gal/F 75 F 100% 10,000 Btu/Therms 3,412 Btu/kwh Current Faucet Water Use Proposed Faucet Water Use Water Savings Therm Savings Kwh Savings S A V I N G S kgal / year 7.60 kgal / year kgal / year 445 Therms 783 Kwh

77 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Multipliers Meadowlands Maintenance Garage Material: 1.10 Labor: 1.35 ECM-7: Replace faucets with low flow - Cost Equipment: 1.10 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS TOTAL MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. COST $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Low-Flow Faucet 16 EA $ 200 $ 150 $ - $ 3,520 $ 3,240 $ - $ 6,760 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - REMARKS RS Means $ 6,760 Subtotal $ 2,366 35% Contingency $ 9,100 Total

78 New Jersey Transit - NJBPU CHA Project #31171 Meadowlands Maintenance Garage New Jersey Pay For Performance Incentive Program Note: The following calculation is based on the New Jersey Pay For Performance Incentive Program per April, Building must have a minimum average electric demand of 200 kw and minimum area of building is 50,000 ft to be most cost-effective for commercial and industrial buildings. However, multifamily buildings with peak demand over 100kW are still eligible. Market manager has the discretion to approve applications that fall below 200kW minimum. At a minimum, all recommended measures were used for this calculation. To qualify for P4P incentives, the following P4P requirements must be met: - At least 15% source energy savings - No more than 50% savings from lighting measures - up to 70% of lighting savings may be considered but performance target will increase by 1% for each percent over 50% - Scope should includes two or more unique measures - Project has at least a 10% internal rate of return - At least 50% of the source energy savings must come from investor-owned electricity and/or natural gas (note: exemption for fuel conversions) Incentive #1 Total Building Area (Square Feet) 266,900 Audit is funded by NJ BPU $0.05 $/sqft Is this audit funded by NJ BPU (Y/N) Yes Board of Public Utilites (BPU) Source to S Electric Grid 3.14 Annual Utilities kwh Therms Electric Onsite 1 Existing Cost (from utility) $348,157 $140,497 Natural Gas 1.05 Existing Usage (from utility) 3,047, ,743 Fuel Oil/Propane 1.01 Proposed Savings 307,419 68,200 District Steam/HHW 1.2 Existing Total MMBtus 29,579 District CHW 1 Proposed Savings MMBtus 8,209 Other 1 % Energy Reduction Proposed Annual Savings 27.8% $87,715 Min (Savings = 15%) Increase (Savings > 15%) Max Incentive Achieved Incentive $/kwh $/therm $/kwh $/therm $/kwh $/therm $/kwh $/therm Incentive #2 $0.09 $0.90 $0.005 $0.05 $0.11 $1.25 $0.11 $1.25 Incentive #3 $0.09 $0.90 $0.005 $0.05 $0.11 $1.25 $0.11 $1.25 Incentives $ Elec Gas Total Incentive #1 $0 $0 $13,345 Incentive #2 $33,816 $85,250 $119,066 Incentive #3 $33,816 $85,250 $119,066 Total All Incentives $67,632 $170,501 $251,478 Total Project Cost $2,128,479 Allowable Incentive % Incentives #1 of Utility Cost* $13,345 % Incentives #2 of Project Cost** 5.6% $119,066 % Incentives #3 of Project Cost** 5.6% $119,066 Project Payback (years) Total Eligible Incentives*** $251,478 w/o Incentives w/ Incentives Project Cost w/ Incentives $1,877, * Maximum allowable incentive is 50% of annual utility cost if not funded by NJ BPU, and %25 if LGEA is funded by NJBPU. ** Maximum allowable amount of Incentive #2 is 50% of total project cost. **Maximum allowable amount of Incentive #3 is 50% of total project cost. *** Maximum allowable amount of Incentive #1 is $50,000 if not funded by NJ BPU, and $25,000 if it is. Maximum allowable amount of Incentive #2 & #3 is $1 million per gas account and $1 million per electric account; maximum 2 million per project

79 Energy Audit of Meadowlands Maintenance Garage CHA Project No Cost of Electricity: $0.103 $/kwh Existing Lighting & Audit Input $6.63 $/kw Field Code Area Description Unique description of the location - Room number/room name: Floor number (if applicable) Usage Describe Usage Type using Operating Hours EXISTING CONDITIONS No. of Fixtures Standard Fixture Code Fixture Code Watts per Fixture kw/space Exist Control Annual Hours Annual kwh No. of Lighting Fixture Code Code from Table of Standard Fixture Value from (Watts/Fixt) * (Fixt Pre-inst. control Estimated (kw/space) * fixtures Wattages Table of No.) device annual hours for (Annual Hours) before the Standard the usage group retrofit Fixture Wattages 7LED Conference Room Conference 6 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW ,145 OCC 7LED Superintendents Office Office 6 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW ,835 OCC 15LED Foremans Office Office 8 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,446 OCC 15LED Compressor Room Mechanical Room 12 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,145 OCC 9LED Maintenance Office 2 High Bay MH 250 MH250/ SW ,007 OCC 274LED Maintenance Office 1 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW ,605 OCC 274LED Garage Garage 12 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW ,022 NONE 204LED Garage Garage 3 S 96 P F 2 (MAG) 8' F82EHE SW ,425 NONE 274LED Garage Garage 19 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW ,285 NONE 274LED Garage Garage 42 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW ,577 NONE 274LED Parts Storage Storage 9 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW ,383 OCC 202LED Parts Storage Storage 16 2T 17 R F 4 (ELE) F24ILL SW ,263 OCC 15LED Battery Room Storage 3 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW OCC 7LED Hallway Hallways 10 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW ,242 NONE 15LED Lunch/Break Room Cafeteria 15 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,862 OCC 15LED Closet Storage 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW OCC 15LED Mens Locker Restroom 4 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,097 OCC 15LED Mens Locker Restroom 11 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,766 OCC 7LED Mens Locker Restroom 3 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW ,572 OCC 15LED Regional Supervisor Office 9 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,752 OCC 15LED Electrical Room Linen/Utility/Wet/Janitor/Electrical 2 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW OCC 15LED Ladies Locker Restroom 3 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,572 OCC 15LED Ladies Restroom Restroom 4 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,097 OCC 7LED Ladies Restroom Restroom 2 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW ,048 OCC 15LED Server Room Linen/Utility/Wet/Janitor/Electrical 6 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,572 OCC 196LED Spray Room Garage 63 W 32 C F 4 (ELE) F44ILL SW ,641 NONE 15LED Steam Room Garage 18 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,435 NONE 202LED Dyno Room Garage 4 2T 17 R F 4 (ELE) F24ILL SW ,132 NONE 274LED Dyno Room Garage 6 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW ,511 NONE 247LED Dyno Room Garage 8 T 40 R F 2 (MAG) F42SE SW ,010 NONE 274LED Tire Storage Storage 1 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW ,376 OCC 202LED Tire Storage Storage 4 2T 17 R F 4 (ELE) F24ILL SW ,066 OCC 15LED Lube Room Storage 5 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,310 OCC 15LED Soap Storage Storage 4 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,048 OCC 15LED Water Reclaim Storage 12 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,145 OCC 15LED Electrical Meter Storage 4 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,048 OCC 274LED Bus Wash Garage 18 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW ,533 NONE 15LED Generator Room Mechanical Room 4 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,048 OCC 15LED Hallway Hallways 2 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,048 NONE 15LED Lube Room Storage 6 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,572 OCC 279LED Trash Cyclone Storage 8 A19LED A19LED SW OCC 15LED Trash Cyclone Storage 9 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,359 OCC 15LED Hallway Hallways 6 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,145 NONE 7LED Janitors Storage 1 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW OCC 15LED Mens Restroom Restroom 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW OCC 15LED Ladies Restroom Restroom 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW OCC 15LED Foremans Office Office 7 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,140 OCC Security Office 0 SW 5096 OCC 15LED Day Room Cafeteria 43 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,539 OCC 7LED Day Room Cafeteria 19 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW ,959 OCC 7LED TV Room Cafeteria 6 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW ,145 OCC 15LED Break Room Cafeteria 8 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,193 OCC 7LED Training office Office 4 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW ,223 OCC 15LED Operations Office 4 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,223 OCC 7LED Operations Office 1 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW OCC 7LED Ladies Restroom Restroom 7 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW ,669 OCC 15LED Janitors Storage 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW OCC 7LED Mens Restroom Restroom 7 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW ,669 OCC 15LED Mens Restroom Restroom 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW OCC 15LED Offices Office 22 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ,727 OCC 7LED Offices Office 2 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW OCC 196LED Offices Office 2 W 32 C F 4 (ELE) F44ILL SW ,142 OCC 196LED Garage Garage 5 W 32 C F 4 (ELE) F44ILL SW ,892 NONE 202LED Garage Garage 4 2T 17 R F 4 (ELE) F24ILL SW ,132 NONE 196LED Garage Garage 39 W 32 C F 4 (ELE) F44ILL SW ,159 NONE 196LED Garage Garage 66 W 32 C F 4 (ELE) F44ILL SW ,577 NONE 196LED Garage Garage 34 W 32 C F 4 (ELE) F44ILL SW ,267 NONE Retrofit Control Retrofit control device Notes Total ,913 6/10/2016 Page 3, Existing

80 Energy Audit of Meadowlands Maintenance Garage CHA Project No Cost of Electricity: $0.103 $/kwh ECM-L3 Lighting Replacements with Occupancy Sensors $6.63 $/kw Field Code Area Description No. of Fixtures Standard Fixture Code Fixture Code Unique description of the location - Room number/room name: Floor number (if applicable) No. of fixtures before the retrofit Lighting Fixture Code EXISTING CONDITIONS Code from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages Watts per Fixture kw/space Exist Control Annual Hours Annual kwh Number of Fixtures Standard Fixture Code Fixture Code Value from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages (Watts/Fixt) * (Fixt No.) Pre-inst. control device Estimated daily hours for the usage group (kw/space) * (Annual Hours) No. of fixtures after the retrofit Lighting Fixture Code Code from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages Watts per Fixture Value from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages kw/space (Watts/Fixt) * (Number of Fixtures) Retrofit Control Annual Hours Annual kwh Retrofit control device Estimated annual hours for the usage group (kw/space) * (Annual Hours) Annual kwh Saved Annual kw Saved Annual $ Saved Retrofit Cost 7LED Conference Room 6 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 6, , $ $ 1, $ LED Superintendents Office 6 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 1, , $ $ 1, $ LED Foremans Office 8 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 1, , $ $ 1, $ LED Compressor Room 12 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 3,276 1,179 1, $ $ 2, $ LED Maintenance 2 High Bay MH 250 MH250/ SW ,007 2 FXLED78 FXLED78/ OCC 1, , $ $ 1, $ LED Maintenance 1 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW , W Aluminum LED High Bay CXB-A-JP-H-40K-8-UL-10V OCC 1, , $ $ $ LED Garage 12 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW , W Aluminum LED High Bay CXB-A-JP-H-40K-8-UL-10V NONE 8,736 25,160 7, $ $ 7, $ 1, LED Garage 3 S 96 P F 2 (MAG) 8' F82EHE SW , RTLED50 2RTLED NONE 8,736 2,621 2, $ $ 1, $ LED Garage 19 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW , W Aluminum LED High Bay CXB-A-JP-H-40K-8-UL-10V NONE 8,736 39,836 12, $ 1, $ 12, $ 2, LED Garage 42 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW , W Aluminum LED High Bay CXB-A-JP-H-40K-8-UL-10V NONE 8,736 88,059 27, $ 3, $ 27, $ 6, LED Parts Storage 9 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW , W Aluminum LED High Bay CXB-A-JP-H-40K-8-UL-10V OCC 3,276 7,076 5, $ $ 6, $ 1, LED Parts Storage 16 2T 17 R F 4 (ELE) F24ILL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 3,276 1,310 2, $ $ 3, $ LED Battery Room 3 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ft LED Tube x OCC 3, $ $ $ LED Hallway 10 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED NONE 8,736 2,184 3, $ $ 2, $ LED Lunch/Break Room 15 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 6,552 2,948 4, $ $ 3, $ LED Closet 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ft LED Tube x OCC 3, $ $ $ LED Mens Locker 4 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 6, , $ $ 1, $ LED Mens Locker 11 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 6,552 2,162 3, $ $ 2, $ LED Mens Locker 3 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 6, , $ $ $ LED Regional Supervisor 9 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 1, , $ $ 2, $ LED Electrical Room 2 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ft LED Tube x OCC 3, $ $ $ LED Ladies Locker 3 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 6, $ $ $ LED Ladies Restroom 4 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 6, , $ $ 1, $ LED Ladies Restroom 2 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 6, $ $ $ LED Server Room 6 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 3, $ $ 1, $ LED Spray Room 63 W 32 C F 4 (ELE) F44ILL SW , T 74 R LED RTLED NONE 8,736 27,518 34, $ 3, $ 14, $ 1, LED Steam Room 18 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x NONE 8,736 4,717 4, $ $ 4, $ LED Dyno Room 4 2T 17 R F 4 (ELE) F24ILL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED NONE 8, , $ $ $ LED Dyno Room 6 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW , W Aluminum LED High Bay CXB-A-JP-H-40K-8-UL-10V NONE 8,736 12,580 3, $ $ 3, $ LED Dyno Room 8 T 40 R F 2 (MAG) F42SE SW ,010 8 T 59 R LED RTLED NONE 8,736 2,656 3, $ $ 1, $ LED Tire Storage 1 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW , W Aluminum LED High Bay CXB-A-JP-H-40K-8-UL-10V OCC 3, $ $ $ LED Tire Storage 4 2T 17 R F 4 (ELE) F24ILL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 3, $ $ $ LED Lube Room 5 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 3, $ $ 1, $ LED Soap Storage 4 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 3, $ $ 1, $ LED Water Reclaim 12 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 3,276 1,179 1, $ $ 2, $ LED Electrical Meter 4 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 3, $ $ 1, $ LED Bus Wash 18 22" Aluminum High Bay Induction AL-UNV SW , W Aluminum LED High Bay CXB-A-JP-H-40K-8-UL-10V NONE 8,736 37,740 11, $ 1, $ 11, $ 2, LED Generator Room 4 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 3, $ $ 1, $ LED Hallway 2 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x NONE 8, $ $ $ LED Lube Room 6 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 3, $ $ 1, $ LED Trash Cyclone 8 A19LED A19LED SW A19LED A19LED OCC 3, $ $ $ LED Trash Cyclone 9 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 3, , $ $ 2, $ LED Hallway 6 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x NONE 8,736 1,572 1, $ $ 1, $ LED Janitors 1 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 3, $ $ $ LED Mens Restroom 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ft LED Tube x OCC 6, $ $ $ LED Ladies Restroom 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ft LED Tube x OCC 6, $ $ $ LED Foremans Office 7 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 1, , $ $ 1, $ Security 0 SW OCC 1,500 15LED Day Room 43 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 6,552 8,452 14, $ 1, $ 10, $ LED Day Room 19 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 6,552 3,112 6, $ $ 3, $ LED TV Room 6 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 6, , $ $ 1, $ LED Break Room 8 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 6,552 1,572 2, $ $ 1, $ LED Training office 4 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 1, , $ $ $ LED Operations 4 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 1, , $ $ 1, $ LED Operations 1 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 1, $ $ $ LED Ladies Restroom 7 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 6,552 1,147 2, $ $ 1, $ LED Janitors 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ft LED Tube x OCC 3, $ $ $ LED Mens Restroom 7 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 6,552 1,147 2, $ $ 1, $ LED Mens Restroom 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW ft LED Tube x OCC 6, $ $ $ LED Offices 22 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW , ft LED Tube x OCC 1, , $ $ 5, $ LED Offices 2 2T 32 R F 2 (u) FU2LL SW T 25 R LED 2RTLED OCC 1, $ $ $ LED Offices 2 W 32 C F 4 (ELE) F44ILL SW ,142 2 T 74 R LED RTLED OCC 1, $ $ $ LED Garage 5 W 32 C F 4 (ELE) F44ILL SW ,892 5 T 74 R LED RTLED NONE 8,736 2,184 2, $ $ 1, $ LED Garage 4 2T 17 R F 4 (ELE) F24ILL SW , T 25 R LED 2RTLED NONE 8, , $ $ $ LED Garage 39 W 32 C F 4 (ELE) F44ILL SW , T 74 R LED RTLED NONE 8,736 17,035 21, $ 2, $ 9, $ LED Garage 66 W 32 C F 4 (ELE) F44ILL SW , T 74 R LED RTLED NONE 8,736 28,829 35, $ 4, $ 15, $ 1, LED Garage 34 W 32 C F 4 (ELE) F44ILL SW , T 74 R LED RTLED NONE 8,736 14,851 18, $ 2, $ 8, $ RETROFIT CONDITIONS (Original Annual kwh) - (Retrofit Annual kwh) (Original Annual kw) - (Retrofit Annual kw) COST & SAVINGS ANALYSIS (kwh Saved) * ($/kwh) Cost for renovations to lighting system NJ Smart Start Lighting Incentive Prescriptive Lighting Measures Simple Payback With Out Incentive Length of time for renovations cost to be recovered Simple Payback Length of time for renovations cost to be recovered S Total , , , ,746 $26,925 S Demand Savings 32.9 $2,614 S kwh Savings 284,784 $29,333 S Total Savings $31, /10/2016 Page 4, ECM-L3

81 APPENDIX D Photos

82 APPENDIX F Photos Electric baseboard heating Controls system Garage Door

83 APPENDIX F Photos Electric Unit Heater Electric DHW Heater MUA Unit RTU

84 APPENDIX E Photovoltaic Analysis

85 Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Power Generation - Screening Assessment New Jersey Transit Meadowlands Bus Garage Cost of Electricity $0.114 /kwh Electricity Usage 3,047,053 kwh/yr System Unit Cost $4,000 /kw Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Power Generation - Screening Assessment Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Estimated Total Federal Tax Credit New Jersey Renewable Payback Payback (without incentive) (with incentive) Cost Maintenance Savings ** SREC Savings $ kw kwh therms $ $ $ $ $ Years Years $2,160, ,145 0 $73,205 0 $73,205 $0 $52, ** Estimated Solar Renewable Energy Certificate Program (SREC) SREC for 15 Years= $82 /1000kwh Area Output* 8,291 m2 89,239 ft2 Perimeter Output* 296 m 972 ft Available Roof Space for PV: (Area Output - 10 ft x Perimeter) x 85% 67,588 ft2 Approximate System Size: Is the roof flat? (Yes/No) yes 8 watt/ft2 540,706 DC watts 540 kw Enter into PV Watts PV Watts Inputs*** Array Tilt Angle 20 Array Azimuth 180 Zip Code DC/AC Derate Factor 0.83 Enter into PV Watts (always 20 if flat, if pitched - enter estimated roof angle) Enter into PV Watts (default) Enter into PV Watts Enter info PV Watts PV Watts Output 642,145 annual kwh calculated in PV Watts program % Offset Calc Usage 3,047,053 (from utilities) PV Generation 642,145 (generated using PV Watts ) % offset 21% * ** *** 3/23/2016 Page 1, BUILDING NAME

86 3/18/2016 PVWatts Calculator Caution: Photovoltaic system performance predictions calculated by PVWatts include many inherent assumptions and uncertainties and do not reflect variations between PV technologies nor site specific characteristics except as represented by PVWatts inputs. For example, PV modules with better performance are not differentiated within PVWatts from lesser performing modules. Both NREL and private companies provide more sophisticated PV modeling tools (such as the System Advisor Model at that allow for more precise and complex modeling of PV systems. The expected range is based on 30 years of actual weather data at the given location and is intended to provide an indication of the variation you might see. For more information, please refer to this NREL report: The Error Report. RESULTS Month 642,145 kwh per Year * System output may range from 616,395 to 663,657kWh per year near this location. Solar Radiation ( kwh / m 2 / day ) AC Energy ( kwh ) Energy Value ( $ ) January ,026 6,105 February ,031 7,891 March ,444 7,804 April ,455 10,781 May ,875 10,546 June ,358 8,089 Disclaimer: The PVWatts Model ("Model") is provided by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory ("NREL"), which is operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC ("Alliance") for the U.S. Department Of Energy ("DOE") and may be used for any purpose whatsoever. The names DOE/NREL/ALLIANCE shall not be used in any representation, advertising, publicity or other manner whatsoever to endorse or promote any entity that adopts or uses the Model. DOE/NREL/ALLIANCE shall not provide any support, consulting, training or assistance of any kind with regard to the use of the Model or any updates, revisions or new versions of the Model. YOU AGREE TO INDEMNIFY DOE/NREL/ALLIANCE, AND ITS AFFILIATES, OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES AGAINST ANY CLAIM OR DEMAND, INCLUDING REASONABLE ATTORNEYS' FEES, RELATED TO YOUR USE, RELIANCE, OR ADOPTION OF THE MODEL FOR ANY PURPOSE WHATSOEVER. THE MODEL IS PROVIDED BY DOE/NREL/ALLIANCE "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL DOE/NREL/ALLIANCE BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO CLAIMS ASSOCIATED WITH THE LOSS OF DATA OR PROFITS, WHICH MAY RESULT FROM ANY ACTION IN CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS CLAIM THAT ARISES OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THE MODEL. The energy output range is based on analysis of 30 years of historical weather data for nearby, and is intended to provide an indication of the possible interannual variability in generation for a Fixed (open rack) PV system at this location. July ,865 9,801 August ,483 9,149 September ,291 8,227 October ,987 6,248 November ,103 5,521 December ,229 5,391 Annual ,147 $ 95,553 Location and Station Identification Requested Location 2600 Pennhorn Ave North Bergen Nj Weather Data Source (TMY3) TETERBORO AIRPORT, NJ 5.0 mi Latitude N Longitude W PV System Specifications (Residential) DC System Size 540 kw Module Type Standard Array Type Fixed (open rack) Array Tilt 20 Array Azimuth 180 System Losses 14% Inverter Efficiency 96% DC to AC Size Ratio 0.83 Initial Economic Comparison Average Cost of Electricity Purchased from Utility Initial Cost Cost of Electricity Generated by System 0.15 $/kwh 3.30 $/Wdc 0.23 $/kwh These values can be compared to get an idea of the cost effectiveness of this system. However, system costs, system financing options (including 3rd party ownership) and complex utility rates can significantly change the relative value of the PV system. 1/1

87 APPENDIX F EPA Benchmarking Report

88 ENERGY STAR Statement of Energy Performance N/A ENERGY STAR Score 1 Meadowlands Bus Garage Primary Property Type: Other - Public Services Gross Floor Area (ft²): 266,900 Built: 1993 For Year Ending: November 30, 2015 Date Generated: March 17, The ENERGY STAR score is a assessment of a building s energy efficiency as compared with similar buildings nationwide, adjusting for climate and business activity. Property & Contact Information Property Address Meadowlands Bus Garage 2600 Pennhorn Ave North Bergen, New Jersey Property ID: Property Owner, ( ) - Primary Contact, ( ) - Energy Consumption and Energy Use Intensity (EUI) Site EUI Annual Energy by Fuel Electric - Grid (kbtu) 10,396,545 (36%) kbtu/ft² Natural Gas (kbtu) 18,273,900 (64%) Source EUI kbtu/ft² Signature & Stamp of Verifying Professional National Median Comparison National Median Site EUI (kbtu/ft²) 68.1 National Median Source EUI (kbtu/ft²) % Diff from National Median Source EUI 58% Annual Emissions Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Metric Tons 2,362 CO2e/year) I (Name) verify that the above information is true and correct to the best of my knowledge. Signature: Date: Licensed Professional, ( ) - Professional Engineer Stamp (if applicable)