ROXBURY TOWNSHIP PUBLIC LIBRARY ENERGY ASSESSMENT. for NEW JERSEY BUREAU OF PUBLIC UTILITIES

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1 ROXBURY TOWNSHIP PUBLIC LIBRARY ENERGY ASSESSMENT for NEW JERSEY BUREAU OF PUBLIC UTILITIES

2 ROXBURY TOWNSHIP PUBLIC LIBRARY ENERGY ASSESSMENT for NEW JERSEY BUREAU OF PUBLIC UTILITIES CHA PROJECT NO May 2010 Prepared by: CLOUGH HARBOUR & ASSOCIATES LLP 6 Campus Drive Parsippany, NJ (973)

3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1.0 INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND EXECUTIVE SUMMARY EXISTING CONDITIONS Building General 3.2 Utility Usage 3.3 HVAC Systems 3.4 Lighting/Electrical Systems 3.5 Plumbing Systems 4.0 ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES ECM-1 Lighting Replacements 4.2 ECM-2 Install Occupancy Sensors 4.3 ECM-3 Lighting Replacements with Occupancy Sensors 4.4 ECM-4 Install Door Seals 4.5 ECM-5 Night Setback Controls 4.6 ECM-6 Night Shutdown 4.7 ECM-7 Enthalpy Economizer 4.8 ECM-8 Install Demand Control Ventilation 4.9 ECM-9 Energy Management Control System 4.10 ECM-10 Boiler Outdoor Air Reset on Existing Boiler 4.11 ECM-11 Condensing Boiler Installation 4.12 ECM-12 Replace Domestic Hot Water Heater 4.13 ECM-13 Rooftop Unit Replacement 4.14 ECM-14 Replace Urinal Flush Valves with Low Flow Types 4.15 ECM-15 Replace Toilet Flush Valves with Low Flow Types 4.16 ECM-16 Install Low Flow Faucets 5.0 POTENTIAL INCENTIVES Incentives Overview 5.2 Building Incentives 6.0 ALTERNATIVE ENERGY EVALUATION Geothermal 6.2 Solar 6.3 Wind 6.4 Combined Heat and Power Generation (CHP) 6.5 Biomass Power Generation 6.6 Demand Response Curtailment 7.0 EPA PORTFOLIO MANAGER CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS

4 APPENDICES A. Utility Usage Analysis B. Equipment Inventory C. ECM-1 Lighting Replacements ECM-2 Install Occupancy Sensors ECM-3 Lighting Replacements with Occupancy Sensors D. ECM-4 Install Door Seals E. ECM-5 Night Setback Controls F. ECM-6 Night Shutdown G. ECM-7 Enthalpy Economizer H. ECM-8 Install Demand Control Ventilation I. ECM-9 Energy Management Control System J. ECM-10 Boiler Outdoor Air Reset on Existing Boiler K. ECM-11 Condensing Boiler Installation L. ECM-12 Replace Domestic Hot Water Heater M. ECM-13 Rooftop Unit Replacement N. ECM-14 Replace Urinal Flush Valves with Low Flow Types O. ECM-15 Replace Toilet Flush Valves with Low Flow Types P. ECM-16 Install Low Flow Faucets Q. New Jersey Pay For Performance Incentive Program R. Photovoltaic (PV) Rooftop Solar Power Generation S. Solar Thermal Domestic Hot Water Plant T. Wind U. EPA Portfolio Manager

5 1.0 INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND This report summarizes the energy audit for the Roxbury Township Public Library (library). The single story, approximately 13,600 square foot building houses about 82,000 public reference items, including print books, audio books, DVDs, videos, software, and magazines. New Jersey s Clean Energy Program, funded by the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities, supports energy efficiency and sustainability for Municipal and Local Government Energy Audits. Through the support of a utility trust fund, New Jersey is able to assist state and local authorities in reducing energy consumption while increasing comfort. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 1 of 26

6 2.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report details the results of the Roxbury library, located in Roxbury, New Jersey. The single story, approximately 13,600 square foot building houses about 82,000 public reference items. The following areas were evaluated for energy conservation measures: Lighting replacement with occupancy sensors Door seals Energy Management Control System Condensing boiler Restroom/kitchen fixture upgrades Domestic hot water heater Boiler outdoor air reset Rooftop unit replacement Various potential Energy Conservation Measures (ECMs) were identified for the above categories. Measures which are recommended for implementation have a payback of 10 years or less. This threshold is considered a viable return on investment. Potential annual savings of $31,100 for the recommended ECMs may be realized with a payback of 4.2 years. The ECMs identified in this report will allow for the building to reduce its energy usage and if pursued has the opportunity to qualify for the New Jersey SmartStart Buildings Program. A summary of the costs, savings, and paybacks for the recommended ECMs follows: ECM-3 Lighting Replacements with Occupancy Sensors Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 46, , , , *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Prescriptive Lighting Measures. ECM-4 Install Door Seals Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 1, , NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. ECM-9 Energy Management Control System Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 29, ,200 2,300 15, , *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Electric Unitary HVAC Measures. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 2 of 26

7 ECM-11 Condensing Boiler Installation Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 45, ,500 5, , *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Gas Heating Measures. ECM-12 Replace Domestic Hot Water Heater Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 5, ,500 (125) *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Gas Water Heating Measures. ECM-14 Replace Urinal Flush Valves with Low Flow Types Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Estimated Potential Payback Payback Maintenance (without Cost Savings Incentive* incentive) (with incentive) Water / Sewer Total $ Kgal $ $ Years Years NA 3.0 NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. ECM-15 Replace Toilet Flush Valves with Low Flow Types Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Estimated Potential Payback Payback Maintenance (without Cost Savings Incentive* incentive) (with incentive) Water / Sewer Total $ Kgal $ $ Years Years 1, NA 4.7 NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. ECM-16 Install Low Flow Faucets Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Estimated Potential Payback Payback Maintenance (without (with Cost Savings Incentive* incentive) incentive) Water / Sewer Total $ Kgal $ $ Years Years NA 4.0 NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 3 of 26

8 3.0 EXISTING CONDITIONS 3.1 Building General Structure The library is a 13,600 square foot building constructed in 1974, which has expanded twice. The first addition in 1983 provided supplemental space for adult and children s materials. The second addition, completed in 1993, provided quiet study space, increased seating, expanded Reference Department, improved check-out area, computer resources center, periodical reading room, and small meeting room. In addition, the exterior of the building was modified to reflect the aesthetics of other buildings in the Main Street Historic District. The exterior is composed of face brick and concrete with some glass walls built on a concrete foundation. The interior walls are constructed of concrete masonry unit (CMU), or metal studs and gypsum board. The windows and doors are single pane glass with metal frames. The building has two main entrances, one for the front of the building; the other for the rear parking lot. The roof system is flat, ballasted, with a rubber membrane. According to township personnel, the roof is leaking in four or five locations. The roof is scheduled to be replaced due to age Operating Hours The library is open from 9:30 AM 9:00 PM Monday through Thursday, 9:30 AM 5:00 PM Fridays, 9:30 AM 3:00 PM Saturdays, and 2:00 PM 5:00 PM Sundays. The custodian typically arrives at 6:30 AM Monday through Friday. 3.2 Utility Usage The library uses electricity, natural gas, municipal water, and is connected into the municipal sewage system. Electricity is purchased and delivered by Jersey Central Power & Light (JCP&L), and natural gas purchased and delivered by New Jersey Natural Gas (NJNG). For 2008, the building had an annual electrical consumption of 290,000 kwh at a cost of $47,200, natural gas usage of 11,740 therms at a cost of $18,400, and water usage of 126,400 gallons at a cost of $800. The total utility bill for 2008 was $66,400. The largest portion of energy usage is for electricity and the average blended rate was $0.163 per kwh. The electrical usage trend shows higher consumption during the summer cooling months. The majority of natural gas is used for building heating as indicative of the higher usage trend during the colder months of November through April. The average rate for natural gas was $1.57 per therm. The average rate for water usage was $6.22 per 1000 gallons. Utility data is provided in Appendix A. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 4 of 26

9 3.3 HVAC Systems Central System The current HVAC system is comprised of six rooftop units (RTUs). Two are direct expansion cooling/electric heating rooftop units (RTU Nos. 3 and 6), and four are direct expansion cooling/hot water coil heating rooftop units (RTU Nos. 1, 2, 4 and 5) supplied with hot water from the natural gas fired boiler. RTU-1 has a variable air volume (VAV) distribution system; all other RTUs supply air directly to the spaces they serve. RTU No. 2 is a Carrier unit which serves the meeting room and surrounding office areas. Rust is visible on the unit, which is assumed to be over 20 years old. This unit is nearing its useful life expectancy and should be replaced. The remaining five RTUs are manufactured by Lennox and between one and six years old. The Lennox units have not experienced any operational issues. Three direct expansion (DX) ductless split systems provide air conditioning to the small rooms adjacent to the main entrance and file room. The periodical area has a small amount of electric baseboard heating. See Appendix B for an Equipment Inventory Hot Water Heating Systems The library is primarily heated by hot water produced by a natural gas fired boiler and circulated through a piping system to perimeter fintube radiation. The boiler is rated at 1,600 MBH input and is estimated to be 65% efficient based on its age. Based on discussions with library staff, the boiler is approximately 20 years old and has undergone several recent repairs, including section replacement Controls The building does not have a functional direct digital control (DDC) system to monitor the heating, air conditioning, and ventilating systems. The current DDC system for the boiler failed in 2009 and was removed from service. Wall mounted thermostats control the space temperature provided by most HVAC rooftop units. The exception is RTU-1 which uses a wall mounted VAV controller that, in conjunction with space temperature sensors, satisfies heating and cooling requirements to the book stack area. A new DDC system would provide the building with a central user interface used to schedule the HVAC equipment to turn off or provide temperature setback during unoccupied hours. 3.4 Lighting/Electrical Systems The interior lighting within the building is comprised of mainly inefficient T-12 fluorescent light fixtures with a few compact fluorescent light (CFL) screw-type bulb fixtures. Lighting is controlled by either individual switches or by breakers located on two separate main control panels. In most cases, the lighting on breakers is turned on and off by the custodian and staff. The lighting remains on depending on occupancy, generally about 10 hours a day. The exit signs are all energy efficient LED type wired individually to breakers. The building s parking lot and exterior building lighting consists of a mixture of metal halide and mercury vapor fixtures that utilize bulbs ranging from 55 to 400 watts. There are also compact fluorescent lights outside the front building entrance. The exterior lighting is controlled by a timer. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 5 of 26

10 There are several lights within a maintenance shed next to the library that are not used frequently. These lights consist of one 8 T-12 and one 4 T-8 fluorescent fixtures. 3.5 Plumbing Systems Hot water is produced by one A.O. Smith electric hot water tank located in the boiler room. The tank has a capacity of 50 gallons and utilizes 4.5 kw of electricity when both elements are energized. The unit was installed in The plumbing system consists of domestic water, sanitary, and vent piping. Plumbing fixtures include urinals, toilets, sinks, and floor drains. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 6 of 26

11 4.0 ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES 4.1 ECM-1 Lighting Replacements A comprehensive fixture survey was conducted of the entire building. Each switch and circuit were identified, and the number of fixtures, locations, and existing wattage established. Most of the lighting consists of T-12 fluorescent fixtures with inefficient T-12 lamps. Each fixture is equipped with two 2 utube bulbs, two 4 straight bulbs, or four 4 straight bulbs. Overall energy consumption can be reduced by retrofitting the approximately 325 T-12 fixtures with more efficient T-8 fluorescent lamps. Existing T-12 lamps and ballasts of each fixture can be replaced with electronic ballasts and two or four 4, T-8 fluorescent lamps as required. This measure will allow the facility to stock only T-8 fixtures in the future. Presently, the facility has a mixture of T-12 lamps with multiple ballast combinations. In the future, the facility should only purchase low wattage super T-8s and ballasts such as the low wattage 4-foot 28 watt units. These lamps may be directly installed into any existing 34 watt fixture when lamps fail. By installing these lamps over time, the most efficient lighting system available will be consistent throughout the facility. This measure also considers replacing the building s exterior wallpack lights (consisting of 250 watt high pressure sodium lamps) and parking lot pole fixtures (consisting of 400 watt metal halide lamps) with new high efficient induction lighting technology. Induction lamps incorporate a fluorescent lamp without electrodes, where magnetic induction is used to ignite the phosphors rather than electrodes. Typically, a 250 watt induction lamp can be compared to a new 400 watt metal halide lamp from a light output standpoint, and have the added benefit of being rated at up to 100,000 hours. The lighting replacements have an expected life of 15 years, according to the manufacturer, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 613,500 kwh and $105,000. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix C and summarized below: ECM-1 Lighting Replacements Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 45, , , , *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Prescriptive Lighting Measures. This measure is recommended when combined with ECM-2; see ECM ECM-2 Install Occupancy Sensors It is proposed that occupancy sensors be installed in selected rooms to turn off lights when the area is unoccupied. A lighting survey was conducted of all fixtures to determine the average time lights are presently on in each space. Occupancy sensors were not considered for the general library areas as well as mechanical or utility rooms due to safety concerns. Other areas were not considered due to the proposed location of occupancy sensors. If a sensor does not have a clear view of the area, it may darken even with people in the space, creating an unsafe condition. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 7 of 26

12 Lighting fixtures are manually switched on and off at switches or breakers at main control panels. The lights are operational from opening to closing of the building based on occupancy. Each interior building light is operated approximately 65 hours per week. Typical traffic patterns for each space were then taken into account to approximate the actual occupancy hours per day. Approximately nine occupancy sensors and minor standard electrical work are required for this measure. Occupancy sensors are recommended for the offices, kitchen/breakroom, meeting room, and periodical storage. Lighting controls have an expected life of 15 years, according to ASHRAE, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 48,000 kwh, and $7,500. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix C and summarized below: ECM-2 Install Occupancy Sensors Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 1, , *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Prescriptive Lighting Measures. This measure is recommended when combined with ECM-1; see ECM ECM-3 Lighting Replacements with Occupancy Sensors This measure is a combination of ECMs 1 and 2 to allow for maximum energy and demand reduction. Due to interactive effects, the energy and cost savings for occupancy sensors and lighting upgrades are not cumulative. The lighting retrofits and controls have an expected lifetime of 15 years, according to ASHRAE, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 643,500 kwh, and $108,000. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix C and summarized below: ECM-3 Lighting Replacements with Occupancy Sensors Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 46, , , , *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Prescriptive Lighting Measures. This measure is recommended. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 8 of 26

13 4.4 ECM-4 Install Door Seals The doors are original to the building s construction and the gaps around the perimeters result in air infiltration. Installing door seals will reduce infiltration and save energy. This measure determined the perimeter length and gap spacing of the doors. Infiltration reductions and associated energy savings were then calculated by using weather bin heating and cooling hour data. Door seals have an expected life of 10 years, according to the manufacturer, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 1,700 kwh, 7,000 therms and $11,000. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix D and summarized below: ECM-4 Install Door Seals Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 1, , NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. This measure is recommended. 4.5 ECM-5 Night Setback Controls The building s HVAC systems are comprised of a mixture of programmable thermostats and temperature sensors for controlling space temperature. Temperature setback is not fully utilized. This measure proposes that a DDC system be installed in conjunction with the existing 13 thermostats and temperature sensors. It was assumed that four thermostats or temperature sensors of the 13 existing units will need to be replaced due to age or the inability to be connected to the proposed DDC system. The DDC system will be programmed for night setback of heating and cooling space temperatures. Temperatures could, therefore, be controlled and programmed from a central computer. As part of this measure, all air cooled condensers should be cleaned to reduce the operating head pressure of the compressors, thereby improving system efficiency. It should be noted that the Township of Roxbury could achieve similar energy savings without installation of a centralized DDC if the existing thermostats were programmed for a night setback of 80 F for unoccupied summer cooling, and 60 F for unoccupied winter heating. The thermostats would need to be secured such that occupants could not change the programmed night setback. Night setback has an expected lifetime of 15 years, according to ASHRAE, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 244,500 kwh, 27,000 therms and $82,500. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 9 of 26

14 The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix E and summarized below: ECM-5 Night Setback Controls Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 14, ,300 1,800 5, NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. This measure is not recommended in lieu of ECM ECM-6 Night Shutdown The building s HVAC systems have programmable thermostats for controlling space temperature; however, presently system set back or shut down is not utilized when not occupied. This measure proposes that the DDC control system be installed in conjunction with new thermostats to be programmed for night shutdown. This measure calculates energy savings based on shutting down electric components such as exhaust fans and compressors. It should be noted that the Township of Roxbury could achieve similar energy savings without installation of a centralized DDC. Local controls or timeclocks could achieve the same effect at lower cost. Night shutdown has an expected life of 15 years, according to ASHRAE, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 736,500 kwh and $120,000. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix F and summarized below: ECM-6 Night Shutdown Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 10, , , NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. This measure is not recommended in lieu of ECM ECM-7 Enthalpy Economizer Heat internal to the building such as people, lights, computers, copy machines, motors, and other machines causes the temperature inside to increase. This energy conservation measure considers turning off the packaged rooftop units compressors and using cool outside air to satisfy the cooling needs of the building when outside temperature makes this option feasible. An economizer with enthalpy control that measures the outdoor temperature and humidity is proposed for this measure. The enthalpy control would measure both sensible and latent heat in the air and allow outside air to be used for cooling if sufficiently cool and dry to satisfy the space conditions. This condition has been calculated to occur approximately New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 10 of 26

15 from 47 to 60 of outdoor air temperature. If the indoor thermostat calls for cooling and the outside air enthalpy is sufficiently low, the economizer would bring in the cooler and less humid air and use it for cooling. Using outside air for cooling is less costly than operating the compressor to provide cooling. It should be noted that the Township of Roxbury could achieve similar energy savings without installation of a centralized DDC. Local controls could achieve the same effect at a lower cost. Enthalpy economizers have an expected life of 15 years, according to ASHRAE, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 136,500 kwh and $22,500. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix G and summarized as follows: ECM-7 Enthalpy Economizer Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 7, , , NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. This measure is not recommended in lieu of ECM ECM-8 Install Demand Control Ventilation An energy savings option would be to utilize demand control ventilation (DCV), which measures carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) in the return air stream to an air handler and adjusts the outside air ventilation to maintain a CO 2 specified setpoint. An increase in CO 2 is representative of an increase in the number of occupants in a space. Outside air dampers would modulate and allow only the required amount of outside ventilation needed to match room occupancy. By controlling the ventilation based on occupancy, savings of natural gas and electricity can be achieved. To determine savings, the energy required for full constant outside air ventilation was compared to the energy needed for variable ventilation based on room occupancy. The outside air CFM rates are based on equipment information and code requirements for outside air ventilation. Hourly weather bin data for heating and cooling periods and current room temperature setpoints were used to determine savings. Installing DCV would require CO 2 sensors, upgrades to the outside air damper actuators, control system programming, and electrical wiring modifications. Demand control ventilation has an expected life of 15 years, according to ASHRAE, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 30,660 kwh and $35,900. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 11 of 26

16 The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix H and summarized below: ECM-8 Install Demand Control Ventilation Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 6, , *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Prescriptive Electric Unitary HVAC Measures. This measure is not recommended in lieu of ECM ECM-9 Energy Management Control System This measure combines ECM-5, 6, 7, and 8 into an integrated control system by installing a DDC system to control space temperature from a single location. Implementing these measures would result in savings since less energy will be required to heat and cool the outside air. Utilizing a DDC system will also provide occupant comfort. The DDC system has an expected life of 15 years, according to ASHRAE, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 1,128,000 kwh, 34,500 therms and $237,000. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix I and summarized below: ECM-9 Energy Management Control System Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 29, ,200 2,300 15, , *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Electric Unitary HVAC Measures. This measure is recommended ECM-10 Boiler Outdoor Air Reset on Existing Boiler This measure proposes to install an outdoor air reset on the existing boiler, which would control space temperature from a single location. Reset control is an electronic energy management system that balances boiler water temperature with the outdoor temperature. By constantly measuring outside temperature, the system determines the optimum hot water loop temperatures needed to heat the building at the optimal boiler efficiency. Reset control requires an outdoor air sensor on the north side of the building and a sensor mounted at the boiler loop to sense water temperature. The equipment has an expected life of 15 years, according to ASHRAE, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 1,500 therms and $2,250. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 12 of 26

17 The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix J and summarized below: ECM-10 Boiler Outdoor Air Reset on Existing Boiler Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 2, NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. This measure is not recommended ECM-11 Condensing Boiler Installation The library utilizes a hot water boiler to heat the building. The boiler has undergone extensive repairs including section replacement, according to library staff, and is nearing its useful life expectancy. It is approximately 65% efficient. More efficient units, such as condensing boilers, provide efficiencies of 93%. The energy saved is determined by comparing the difference in the energy used by the existing boiler and proposed condensing boiler for hot water heating. Condensing boilers work on the principle of recovering as much waste heat as possible, which is normally ejected into the atmosphere from the flue of a conventional (non-condensing) boiler. This design maximizes the heat transfer from the burner and recovers useful heat which would normally be lost with the flue gases. When in condensing mode, (condensing boilers do not condense continually) the flue gases give up latent heat which is then recovered by the heat exchanger within the boiler. As a result, the temperature of the gases exiting the flue of a condensing boiler is typically F. This measure proposes replacing the existing boiler with two new 750 MBH condensing boilers in the same boiler room area. Modifications to the existing piping, electrical wiring, and flue stacks would also be required. The condensing boiler has an expected life of 20 years, according to ASHRAE, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 70,000 therms and $112,000. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix K and summarized below: ECM-11 Condensing Boiler Installation Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 45, ,500 5, , *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Gas Heating Measures. This measure is recommended. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 13 of 26

18 4.12 ECM-12 Replace Domestic Hot Water Heater Currently, domestic hot water is produced utilizing an electric hot water heater and storage tank, with a 4.5 kw heating element immersed in a 50 gallon storage tank. The unit is installed in the boiler room. This measure proposes installing a condensing natural gas fired domestic hot water heater. Condensing efficiency of up to 94% is achieved by adding more heating surface than other water heaters while maintaining the same Btu input. Due to the extra heating surface, flue gases in the water heater are cooled to the point where moisture in the flue gases can no longer remain as vapor and condenses on the heating surfaces inside the water heater. This change releases energy through the heating surface into the stored water helping to raise water temperature. The heater s ability to capture the energy created by the vapor-to-liquid change results in higher thermal efficiencies. This energy is wasted out of the flue in other gas or oil fired water heaters. Condensate collects at the base of the unit and is evacuated from the appliance. Natural gas as well as flue gas modifications would be required for this upgrade. Condensing natural gas fired domestic hot water boiler has an expected life of 20 years, according to ASHRAE, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 110,000 kwh, additional gas usage equivalent to (2,500) therms for a net total savings of $14,000. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix L and summarized below: ECM-12 Replace Domestic Hot Water Heater Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 5, ,500 (125) *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Gas Water Heating Measures. This measure is recommended ECM-13 Rooftop Unit Replacement The existing rooftop unit is over 20 years old and nearing its useful life expectancy, and the efficiency has decreased. This measure proposes to replace the existing 7.5 ton RTU #2 with a new higher efficiency unit. The average energy efficiency ratio (EER) of the existing unit is approximately 7.0 EER; the proposed unit is approximately 11.5 EER. RTUs have an expected life of 20 years, according to ASHRAE, and total energy savings over the life of the project are estimated at 48,000 kwh and $8,000. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 14 of 26

19 The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix M and summarized below: ECM-13 Rooftop Unit Replacement Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 16, , >30 >30 *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Electric Unitary HVAC Measures. This measure is not recommended on energy savings alone, but due to the fact the unit needs to be replaced this energy savings can be realized ECM-14 Replace Urinal Flush Valves with Low Flow Types There is one urinal in the building, utilizing an inefficient flush valve, which would be replaced with a low flow model to conserve water usage. Usage was assumed to be 40 flushes per day. The existing urinal is rated for 3.0 gallons per flush (gpf) and has an estimated annual water usage of 44 thousand gallons (Kgal) per year. The proposed valve is rated for 1.0 gpf, therefore this measure would result in an annual water savings of about 29 Kgal per year. At a combined water and sewer charge of $6.32 per Kgal, this results in a cost savings of about $200 per year. Low flow urinal flush valves have an expected lifetime of about 20 years, and total estimated annual water and sewer savings over the life of the project are 580 Kgal and $3,800. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix N and summarized below: ECM-14 Replace Urinal Flush Valves with Low Flow Types Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Estimated Potential Payback Payback Maintenance (without Cost Savings Incentive* incentive) (with incentive) Water / Sewer Total $ Kgal $ $ Years Years NA 3.0 NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. This measure is recommended ECM-15 Replace Toilet Flush Valves with Low Flow Types There are three toilets in the building with non-efficient flush valves, which would be replaced with low flow flush valves. By installing low flow valves, water usage would be reduced. For the calculation, 20 flushes per day per toilet. The existing toilets are rated for 3.5 gallons per flush and have an estimated annual water usage of approximately 77 Kgal per year. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 15 of 26

20 The proposed toilets are rated for 1.6 gallons per flush; therefore this measure would result in an annual water savings of about 42 Kgal per year. At a combined water and sewer charge of $6.32 per Kgal, this results in a cost savings of about $300 per year. Low flow flush valves have an expected lifetime of about 20 years, and total estimated annual water and sewer savings over the life of the project are 840 Kgal and $5,200. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix O and summarized below: ECM-15 Replace Toilet Flush Valves with Low Flow Types Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Estimated Potential Payback Payback Maintenance (without Cost Savings Incentive* incentive) (with incentive) Water / Sewer Total $ Kgal $ $ Years Years 1, NA 4.7 NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. This measure is recommended ECM-16 Install Low Flow Faucets Restroom and kitchen sink faucets typically use approximately two to three gallons of water per minute (gpm) for normal use. Low flow faucets will discharge less water. This measure would install new low flow faucets on the five sinks. The proposed low flow faucets are rated for 1.0 gpm; therefore, this measure would result in an annual water savings of about 37 Kgal per year. At a combined water and sewer charge of $6.32 per Kgal, this results in a cost savings of about $200 per year. Faucets have an expected lifetime of about 15 years, and total estimated annual water and sewer savings over the life of the project are 555 Kgal and $3,000. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix P and summarized below: ECM-16 Install Low Flow Faucets Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Estimated Potential Payback Payback Maintenance (without (with Cost Savings Incentive* incentive) incentive) Water / Sewer Total $ Kgal $ $ Years Years NA 4.0 NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. This measure is recommended. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 16 of 26

21 5.0 POTENTIAL INCENTIVES 5.1 Incentives Overview The library energy conservation project may be eligible for incentives by the New Jersey Office of Clean Energy. The largest incentives available will be for the New Jersey Pay for Performance (P4P) Program. The P4P program is designed for qualified energy conservation projects in facilities that consume a minimum annual peak electric demand of 200 kw per month (building is eligible if the demand in any of the preceding 12 months exceeds 200kW). Facilities that meet this criterion must also achieve a minimum performance target of 15% by using an approved simulation modeling tool before and after construction. To utilize this program, a P4P Partner would need to be engaged. Incentives for the P4P program include the following: Incentive #1: The P4P Program pays $0.05 per square foot to a maximum of $50,000 or 50% of building annual energy cost for the P4P Partner to develop an Energy Reduction Plan (ERP). This incentive is paid after approval of the ERP and signed Installation Agreement. Applicant must agree to commit to implementation of the ERP within 6 months or the incentive must be returned to the state. Incentive #2: Paid after installation of recommended measures; base incentives deliver $0.11/kWh and $1.10/therm not to exceed 30% of total project cost. Incentive #3: Paid after acceptance of Post-Construction Benchmarking Report showing energy savings over one year utilizing the approved simulation modeling tool and EPA Portfolio Manager. Incentive #3 base incentives deliver $0.07/kWh and $0.70/therm not to exceed 20% of total project cost. Combining Incentives #2 and #3 will deliver a total of $0.18/ kwh and $1.80/therm not to exceed 50% of total project cost. Incentives for #2 and #3 are increased by $0.005/kWh and $0.05/therm for each percentage increase above the minimum performance target calculated with the approved simulation modeling tool, not to exceed 50% of total project cost. A new incentive structure has been announced for projects exceeding 20% in energy savings utilizing the required EPA portfolio manager benchmarking tool. The new incentive structure will double incentives #2 and #3 therefore producing a total of $0.36/kWh and a $3.60/ therm for those projects exceeding 20%. Incentive #1 for application preparation and energy reduction plan development has not changed however the maximum incentive has now been raised to 80% of project costs. The 200 kw/month minimum annual peak electric demand has been dropped so any structure can apply. This incentive structure will be in effect until December 31, Incentives are also available for prescriptive measures for various types of equipment under the New Jersey SmartStart Buildings incentive program. This program provides incentives dependent upon the existing equipment type and proposed equipment retrofit measure. Prescriptive measures under this program are paid after installation and no energy savings verification will be required. If applicable, incentives from this program are reflected in the ECM summaries and attached appendices. If the building qualifies and enters into the New Jersey P4P Program, all energy savings from recommended ECMs are included in the total building energy usage and savings to be applied towards the P4P incentive, including any ECMs that may have incentives available in the SmartStart Buildings program. A project is not applicable for incentives in both programs. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 17 of 26

22 5.2 Building Incentives New Jersey P4P Program The building is eligible for incentives under the New Jersey P4P Program. For the 13,600 square foot building, Incentive #1 corresponds to approximately $700. Since the overall energy reduction for the building is estimated to exceed the 15% minimum, the building is eligible for Incentives #2 and #3. When calculating the total Incentive #2 and #3 for the New Jersey P4P Program, all energy conservation measures are included as the amount received is based on building wide energy improvements. If all the energy conservation measures analyzed in this report are implemented, the total available incentive is up to $68,700 and would reduce payback from 5.5 to 2.5 years New Jersey SmartStart Buildings Program The building is also eligible for incentives under the New Jersey SmartStart Buildings Program for the ECM Nos. 3, 8, 9, 11, 12 and 13 analyzed in this study. The total amount of all qualified incentives is about $10,900. As mentioned previously, a project cannot apply for incentives from both the P4P Program and the SmartStart Buildings Program for the same project. See Appendix Q for calculations. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 18 of 26

23 6.0 ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SCREENING EVALUATION 6.1 Geothermal Geothermal heat pumps (GHP) transfer heat between the constant temperature of the earth and the building to maintain the building s interior space conditions. Below the surface of the earth throughout New Jersey the temperature remains in the low 50 F range throughout the year. This stable temperature provides a source for heat in the winter and a means to reject excess heat in the summer. With GHP systems, water is circulated between the building and the piping buried in the ground. The ground heat exchanger in a GHP system is made up of a closed or open loop pipe system. Most common is the closed loop in which high density polyethylene pipe is buried horizontally at 4-6 feet deep or vertically at 100 to 400 feet deep. These pipes are filled with an environmentally friendly antifreeze/water solution that acts as a heat exchanger. In the summer, the water picks up heat from the building and moves it to the ground. In the winter the system reverses and fluid picks up heat from the ground and moves it to the building. Heat pumps make collection and transfer of this heat to and from the building possible. The building has an older boiler that serves the perimeter hot water fin tube radiation and (6) rooftop units with hot water coils. Cooling is also supplied by (3) ductless spit DX units. The periodical area has a small amount of electric baseboard heating. To take advantage of a GHP system, the building would have to install a low temperature closed loop water source heat pump system to realize the benefit of the consistent temperature of the ground. This will also include the removal of the existing heating and cooling system. This measure is not recommended due to the high cost to replace the existing HVAC systems. 6.2 Solar Photovoltaic Rooftop Solar Power Generation The building was evaluated for the potential to install rooftop photovoltaic (PV) solar panels for power generation. Present technology incorporates the use of solar cell arrays that produce direct current (DC) electricity. This DC current is converted to alternating current (AC) with the use of an electrical device known as an inverter. The building s roof has sufficient room to install a large solar cell array. A structural analysis would be required to determine if the roof framing could support a cell array. The PVWATTS solar power generation model was utilized to calculate PV power generation. The New Jersey Clean Power Estimator provided by the New Jersey Clean Energy Program is presently being updated; therefore, the site recommended use of the PVWAT solar grid analyzer version 1. The closest city available in the model is Newark, New Jersey and a fixed tilt array type was utilized to calculate energy production. The PVWAT solar power generation model is provided in Appendix R. The State of New Jersey incentives for non-residential PV applications is $1.00/watt up to 50 kw of installed PV array. Federal tax credits are also available for renewable energy projects up to 30% of installation cost. Municipalities do not pay federal taxes; therefore, would not be able to utilize the federal tax credit incentive. Installation of (PV) arrays in the state New Jersey will allow the owner to participate in the New Jersey solar renewable energy certificates program (SREC). This is a program that has been set up to allow entities with large amounts of environmentally unfriendly emissions to purchase credits from zero emission (PV) solar-producers. An alternative compliance penalty (ACP) is paid for by the high emission New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 19 of 26

24 producers and is set each year on a declining scale of 3% per year. One SREC credit is equivalent to 1000 kilowatt hours of PV electrical production; these credits can be traded for period of 15 years from the date of installation. The cost of the ACP penalty for 2009 is $689; this is the amount that must be paid per SERC by the high emission producers. The expected dollar amount that will be paid to the PV producer for 2009 is expected to be $600/SREC credit. Payments that will be received from the PV producer will change from year to year dependent upon supply and demand. Renewable Energy Consultants is a third party SREC broker that has been approved by the New Jersey Clean Energy Program. As stated above there is no definitive way to calculate an exact price that will be received by the PV producer per SREC over the next 15 years. Renewable Energy Consultants estimated an average of $487/ SERC per year and this number was utilized in the cash flow for this report. The library had a maximum kw demand of 92.9 kw and a minimum kw of 56.1 kw over the 12 months considered in this study. The monthly average over the observed 12 month period was 72 kw. The building s existing load should justify the use of a 20 kw of installed PV solar array; therefore, a 20 kw system size was selected for the calculations. The system costs for PV installations were derived from the most recent NYSERDA (New York State Energy Research and Development Agency) estimates of total cost of system installation. It should be noted that the cost of installation is currently $10 per watt or $10,000 per kw of installed system. This has increased in the past few years due to the rise in national demand for PV power generator systems. Other cost considerations will also need to be considered. PV panels have an approximate 20 year life span; however, the inverter device that converts DC electricity to AC has a life span of 10 to 12 years and will need to be replaced multiple times during the useful life of the PV system. ECM S1 Photovoltaic (PV) Rooftop Solar Power Generation 20 kw System Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Total Cost Electricity Natural gas Total Savings New Jersey Renewable Energy Incentive* New Jersey Renewable Payback Payback SREC** (without incentive) (with incentives) $ kw kwh Therms $ $ $ $ Years Years 200, , ,900 3,900 20,000 11,500 > *Incentive based on New Jersey Renewable Energy Program for non-residential applications of $1.00 per Watt of installed capacity ** Estimated Solar Renewable Energy Certificate Program (SREC) for 15 years at $487/1000 kwh This measure is not recommended at this time due to the long payback period; however, it could be a potentially viable renewable measure to be considered in the future if electricity rates continue to increase and if PV installation costs decline below $10,000 per kw Solar Thermal Domestic Hot Water Plant Active solar thermal systems use solar collectors to gather the sun s energy to heat water, another fluid, or air. An absorber in the collector converts the sun s energy into heat. The heat is then transferred by circulating water, antifreeze, or sometimes air to another location for immediate use or storage for later utilization. Applications for active solar thermal energy include providing hot water, heating swimming pools, space heating, and preheating air in residential and commercial buildings. A standard solar hot water system is typically composed of solar collectors, heat storage vessel, piping, circulators, and controls. Systems are typically integrated to work alongside a conventional heating system that provides heat when solar resources are not sufficient. The solar collectors are usually placed on the roof of the building, oriented south, and tilted around the site s latitude, to maximize the amount of radiation collected on a yearly basis. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 20 of 26

25 Several options exist for using active solar thermal systems for space heating. The most common method involves using glazed collectors to heat a liquid held in a storage tank (similar to an active solar hot water system). The most practical system for the site would transfer the heat from the panels to thermal storage tanks and transfer solar produced thermal energy to use for domestic hot water production. As of the writing of this report, there are no incentives available for installation of thermal solar systems. Presently there is a federal tax credit of 30% of installation cost for the thermal applications; however, the Township of Roxbury does not pay federal taxes and, therefore, would not benefit from this program. The implementation cost and savings related to this ECM are presented in Appendix S and summarized as follows: ECM S2 Solar Thermal Domestic Hot Water Plant Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Total Cost Electricity Natural gas Total Savings New Jersey Renewable Payback Payback Energy (without (with Incentive incentive) incentive) $ kw kwh Therms $ $ $ Years Years 5, NA >30 NA * No incentive is available in New Jersey at this time. This measure is not recommended. 6.3 Wind Small wind turbines use a horizontal axis propeller, or rotor, to capture the kinetic energy of the wind and convert it into rotary motion to drive a generator which usually is designed specifically for the wind turbine. The rotor consists of two or three blades, usually made from wood or fiberglass. These materials give the turbine the needed strength and flexibility, and have the added advantage of not interfering with television signals. The structural backbone of the wind turbine is the mainframe, and includes the sliprings that connect the wind turbine, which rotates as it points into changing wind directions, and the fixed tower wiring. The tail aligns the rotor into the wind. To avoid turbulence and capture greater wind energy, turbines are mounted on towers. Turbines should be mounted at least 30 feet above any structure or natural feature within 300 feet of the installation. Smaller turbines can utilize shorter towers. For example, a 250-watt turbine may be mounted on a foot tower, while a 10 kw turbine will usually need a tower of feet. Tower designs include tubular or latticed, guyed or self-supporting. Wind turbine manufacturers also provide towers. The New Jersey Clean Energy Program for small wind installations has designated numerous preapproved wind turbines for installation in the State of New Jersey. Incentives for wind turbine installations are based on kilowatt hours saved in the first year. Systems sized under 16,000 kwh per year of production will receive a $3.20 per kwh incentive. Systems producing over 16,000 kwh will receive $51,200 for the first 16,000 kwh of production with an additional $0.50 per kwh up to a maximum cap of 750,000 kwh per year. Federal tax credits are also available for renewable energy projects up to 30% of installation cost for systems less than 100 kw. However, as noted previously, municipalities do not pay federal taxes and are, therefore, not eligible for the tax credit incentive. The most important part of any small wind generation project is the mean annual wind speed at the height of which the turbine will be installed. In the Roxbury New Jersey area, the map indicates a mean annual New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 21 of 26

26 wind speed of below 10 miles per hour. For the building, there are site restrictions. Parking lots, radio communication towers, trees, and local residential housing would greatly affect a tower location. An aerial satellite image of the site and wind speed map is included in Appendix T. This measure is not recommended due to the low mean annual wind speed. 6.4 Combined Heat and Power Generation (CHP) Combined heat and power, cogeneration, is self-production of electricity on-site with beneficial recovery of the heat byproduct from the electrical generator. Common CHP equipment includes reciprocating engine-driven, micro turbines, steam turbines, and fuel cells. Typical CHP customers include industrial, commercial, institutional, educational institutions, and multifamily residential facilities. CHP systems that are commercially viable at the present time are sized approximately 50 kw and above, with numerous options in blocks grouped around 300 kw, 800 kw, 1,200 kw and larger. Typically, CHP systems are used to produce a portion of the electricity needed by a building some or all of the time, with the balance of electric needs satisfied by purchase from the grid. Any proposed CHP project will need to consider many factors, such as existing system load, use of thermal energy produced, system size, natural gas fuel availability, and proposed plant location. The Library has sufficient need for electrical generation and the ability to use most of the thermal byproduct during the winter. Thermal usage during the summer months is low, and thermal energy produced by the CHP plant will be wasted. An absorption chiller could be installed to utilize the heat to produce chilled water; however, there is no chilled water distribution system in the building. This measure is not recommended due to limited use of summertime heat. 6.5 Biomass Power Generation Biomass power generation is a process in which waste organic materials are used to produce electricity or thermal energy. These materials would otherwise be sent to the landfill or expelled to the atmosphere. To participate in NJCEP's Customer On-Site Renewable Energy program, participants must install an on-site sustainable biomass or fuel cell energy generation system. Incentives for bio-power installations are available to support up to 1MW-dc of rated capacity. *Class I organic residues are eligible for funding through the NJCEP CORE program. Class I wastes include the following renewable supply of organic material: Wood wastes not adulterated with chemicals, glues or adhesives Agricultural residues (corn stover, rice hulls or nut shells, manures, poultry litter, horse manure, etc) and/or methane gases from landfills Food wastes Municipal tree trimming and grass clipping wastes Paper and cardboard wastes Non adulterated construction wood wastes, pallets The NJDEP evaluates biomass resources not identified in the RPS. Examples of eligible facilities for a CORE incentive include: New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 22 of 26

27 Digestion of sewage sludge Landfill gas facilities Combustion of wood wastes to steam turbine Gasification of wood wastes to reciprocating engine Gasification or pyrolysis of bio-solid wastes to generation equipment * from NJOCE Website This measure is not recommended because the site does not have room to store the waste organic materials, noise issues, and potential zoning issues. 6.6 Demand Response Curtailment Presently, the library has electricity delivered and supplied by Jersey Central Power and Lighting Corporation (JCP&L). Utility curtailment is an agreement with the regional transmission organization and an approved Curtailment Service Providers (CSP) to shed electrical load by either turning major equipment off or energizing all or part of a building utilizing an emergency generator, therefore reducing the electrical demand on the utility grid. JCP&L is the regional transmission organization (RTO) that coordinates the movement of wholesale electricity in all or parts of 13 states and the District of Columbia including the State of New Jersey. This program is to benefit the utility company during high demand periods and JCP&L offers incentives to the CSP to participate in this program. Enrolling in the program will require program participants to drop electrical load or turn on their emergency generators during high electrical demand conditions or during emergencies. Part of the program also will require that program participants reduce their required load or run their emergency generators with notice to test the system. A minimum of 100 kw of curtailable load is required to enter the program. Discussions with the EnerNoc Corporation, an approved CSP, indicate that existing emergency generators will not pass the emissions requirements to enter the program. Presently, the building does not have back-up generation. This measure is not recommended because the building does not have the ability to shed the required minimum load reduction. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 23 of 26

28 7.0 EPA PORTFOLIO MANAGER The United State Energy Protection Agency (EPA) is a federal agency in charge of regulating environment waste and policy in the United States. The EPA has released the EPA Portfolio Manager for public use. The program is designed to allow property owners and managers to share, compare and improve upon their building s energy consumption. Inputting such parameters at electricity, heating fuel, building characteristics and location into the website based program generates a naturalized energy rating score out of 100. Once an account is registered, monthly utility data can be entered to track the savings progress and retrieve an updated energy rating score on a monthly basis. The building includes the main library area, office areas, breakroom, and utility rooms. Since more than 10% of the space is designated by EPA Portfolio Manager as Other-Library, the building does not fall under the listed space description categories needed to generate a full report and provide an energy star rating. The portfolio manager did provide energy intensity ratings of a site intensity of 159 kbtu/ft 2. The building s performance, however, can be compared to national site and source EUI averages. With a Source Energy Intensity of 159 kbtu/ft 2 /year, the building is considered a moderate-high energy consumer per the Portfolio Manager (Note: Average Site EUI for Libraries is 104 kbtu/ft 2 /year). Reducing energy loss associated with lighting retrofit, occupancy sensor installation, door seals, applying an energy management control system, replacing the boiler and domestic water heater, and RTU #2 will result in a more favorable score. If all the measures identified in this report are fully implemented, it is projected that a Source Energy Usage Index of 81 kbtu/ft 2 /year can be obtained. A full EPA Energy Star Portfolio Manager Report is located in Appendix U. The user name and password was provided to Valarie Wyble, Executive Assistant, Township of Roxbury. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 24 of 26

29 8.0 CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS The energy audit conducted by CHA at the Township of Roxbury Public Library identified potential ECMs for door seals, energy management control systems, condensing boiler, lighting fixture and occupancy sensor replacements, restroom/kitchen fixture upgrades, and domestic hot water heater. Potential annual savings of $31,100 may be realized for the recommended ECMs, with a summary of the costs, savings, and paybacks as follows: ECM-3 Lighting Replacements with Occupancy Sensors Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 46, , , , *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Prescriptive Lighting Measures. ECM-4 Install Door Seals Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 1, , NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. ECM-9 Energy Management Control System Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 29, ,200 2,300 15, , *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Electric Unitary HVAC Measures. ECM-11 Condensing Boiler Installation Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 45, ,500 5, , *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Gas Heating Measures. ECM-12 Replace Domestic Hot Water Heater Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Potential Payback Payback Cost Incentive* (without incentive) (with incentive) Electricity Natural Gas Total ROI $ kw kwh Therms $ $ Years Years 5, ,500 (125) *Incentive is based on the New Jersey Smart Start Gas Water Heating Measures. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 25 of 26

30 ECM-14 Replace Urinal Flush Valves with Low Flow Types Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Estimated Potential Payback Payback Maintenance (without Cost Savings Incentive* incentive) (with incentive) Water / Sewer Total $ Kgal $ $ Years Years NA 3.0 NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. ECM-15 Replace Toilet Flush Valves with Low Flow Types Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Estimated Potential Payback Payback Maintenance (without Cost Savings Incentive* incentive) (with incentive) Water / Sewer Total $ Kgal $ $ Years Years 1, NA 4.7 NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. ECM-16 Install Low Flow Faucets Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Estimated Potential Payback Payback Maintenance (without (with Cost Savings Incentive* incentive) incentive) Water / Sewer Total $ Kgal $ $ Years Years NA 4.0 NA * There is no incentive available through the New Jersey Smart Start program for this ECM. New Jersey BPU - Energy Audits Page 26 of 26

31 APPENDIX A Utility Usage Analysis

32 New Jersey BPU Energy Audit Program CHA #20556 Township of Roxbury Public Library Account Number: New Jersey Natural Gas Natural Gas Usage Total Period Charges ($) Usage (Therms) Rate ($/therm) 1 January-08 3,479 1, February-08 3,695 2, March-08 2,622 1, April-08 1, May June July August September October November-08 1, December-08 2,984 2, Total $ 18,437 11,735 $1.57 Utility Data - RoxburyLibrary(rev-1).xlsx Natural Gas

33 Natural Gas Usage - Township of Roxbury Library Total Natural Gas Purchases (Therms) Total Natural Gas Charges ($) 3,000 4,000 2,500 3,000 Purchases (therms) 2,000 1,500 1,000 2,000 1,000 Charges ($) Jan-08 Feb-08 Mar-08 Apr-08 May-08 Jun-08 Month Jul-08 Aug-08 Sep-08 Oct-08 Nov-08 Dec-08 Utility Data - RoxburyLibrary(rev-1).xlsx Natural Gas Chart

34 New Jersey BPU Energy Audit Program CHA #20556 Building: Township of Roxbury Public Library Account Number: Jersey Central Power and Lighting Electricity Transitional Electricity Customer Energy Transmission Reconciliation Delivery Delivery Non-Utility Societal Assessment System Control Outdoor Supply Delivery Cost Blended Rate Unit Cost Unit Cost Charge Charge Charge Charge Charge Charge Gen. Chg Benefit Charge Charge Lighting Total Period kwh KW ($) ($/kwh) ($/kwh) ($/kw) kwh kw 1 1/29/ , , $11.65 $2, $ $95.42 $ $ $ $ $79.17 $2.14 $42.28 $4, /28/ , , $11.65 $2, $ $97.40 $ $ $ $ $80.81 $2.18 $42.27 $4, /28/ , , $11.65 $2, $ $93.19 $ $ $ $ $77.30 $2.09 $41.57 $3, /30/ , , $11.65 $2, $ $ $ $ $ $ $78.24 $2.11 $41.49 $3, /30/ , , $11.65 $2, $ $87.13 $ $ $ $ $63.24 $1.71 $41.64 $3, /30/ , , $11.65 $2, $ $68.75 $ $ $ $ $69.10 $1.86 $42.90 $4, /30/ , , $11.65 $3, $ $73.86 $ $ $ $ $76.36 $2.06 $43.03 $4, /28/ , , $11.65 $2, $ $62.53 $ $ $ $ $64.65 $1.74 $43.03 $4, /30/ , , $11.65 $2, $ $ $ $ $ $ $60.43 $1.63 $42.21 $3, /30/ , , $11.65 $2, $ $ $ $ $ $ $65.59 $1.77 $42.13 $3, /3/ , , $11.65 $2, $ $ $ $ $ $ $65.59 $1.77 $42.20 $3, /30/ , , $11.65 $2, $ $32.25 $ $ $ $ $68.63 $1.85 $42.86 $3, Total 290, $ 47, $ $31, $1, $ $2, $4, $4, $1, $ $22.91 $ Utility Data - RoxburyLibrary(rev-1).xlsx Electricity

35 Electric Usage - Township of Roxbury Library Total Usage (kwh) Peak Demand (kw) 32, , , , Usage (kwh) 16,000 12, Demand (kw) 8, , Jan-08 Feb-08 Mar-08 May-08 Jun-08 Jul-08 Month Aug-08 Sep-08 Oct-08 Nov-08 Dec-08 Utility Data - RoxburyLibrary(rev-1).xlsx Electricity Chart

36 New Jersey BPU Energy Audit Program CHA #20556 Township of Roxbury Library Water Total Period Charges ($) Usage (gallons) Rate ($/1000 Gal) 9/30/ , /31/ , Q1 3/31/ , Q2 6/30/ , Q3 9/30/ , Q4 12/31/ , /31/ , /30/ , Total (2008) $ ,400 $6.22 Utility Data - RoxburyLibrary(rev-1).xlsx Water

37 Water Usage - Township of Roxbury Library Total Water Purchases (gal) Total Water Charges ($) 40, , , Purchases (gal) 25,000 20,000 15, Charges ($) 10, , Jan-08 Feb-08 Mar-08 Apr-08 May-08 Jun-08 Month Jul-08 Aug-08 Sep-08 Oct-08 Nov-08 Dec-08 Utility Data - RoxburyLibrary(rev-1).xlsx Water Chart

38 APPENDIX B Equipment Inventory

39 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Township of Roxbury Equipment Inventory Description Boiler Manufacturer Name Model No. Equipment Type Capacity/Size Location Areas Served Date Installed Burnham V-911 Hot Water Boiler 1642 MBH input Corporation, (S/N ) 1114 MBU output (70% efficient) Landcaster, PA Useable Life Expectancy (years) Boiler Room Entire Building 1992? Nearing useful life expectancy Other Info. Frequent maintenace issues RTU #1 Lennox LCC360H2BN2Y (S/N 5608M00190) Roof Top Unit AC/ HW Coil Heating Cooling-355,000 Btu 10,000 CFM 3,500 CFM OA Roof Main Library Dec HCFC-22: 4 stages, each 12 lbs 8 ozs RTU #2 Carrier Old, not legible Roof Top Unit AC/ HW Coil Heating Cooling-98,800 Btu 2,800 CFM 1000 CFM OA Roof Meeting Room Assumed >15 years Nearing end of useful life expectancy Unit has a lot of surface rust RTU #3 Lennox LCA042H2BD1Y (S/N 5604E11119) RTU #4 Lennox LCA072H2BD1Y (S/N 5604E11178) Roof Top Unit AC/ ELE Heating Roof Top Unit AC/ HW Coil Heating Cooling-44,500 Btu 1,360 CFM 500 CFM OA ELE heating 25,600 Btu = 7.5 kw Cool Btu 2,200 CFM 500 CFM OA Roof Administration May HCFC-22: 1 stage, each 8 lbs 8 ozs Roof Quiet Room May HCFC-22: 1 stage, each 9 lbs 13 ozs RTU #5 Lennox LCA060H2BN1Y (S/N 5604E11050) Roof Top Unit AC/ HW Coil Heating Cooling Btu 1,800 CFM 400 CFM OA Roof Main Book Racks (South End) May HCFC-22: 1 stage, each 10 lbs 0 ozs RTU #6 Lennox LCA072H2BN1Y (S/N 5604E11177) Roof Top Unit AC/ ELE Heating CH-1 Stirling RW Cabinet Heater HW Has own Thermostat Cooling-74,000 Btu 1,800 CFM 400 CFM OA ELE heating 25,600 Btu= 7.5 kw Heating-74,000 Btu 230 CFM 0 CFM OA Roof Main Book Racks (North End) Front Vestbule Front Vestbule n/a n/a May HCFC-22: 1 stage, each 9 lbs 13 ozs CH-2 Stirling RW Cabinet Heater HW Heating-74,000 Btu 230 CFM 0 CFM OA Rear Vestribule Rear Vestribule n/a n/a Split System A/C #1 Fujitsu AOU9C1 (S/N E002264) Split System AC Cooling-9,400 Btu 0 CFM 0 CFM OA Roof Small room left of main entrance recently 20 Years Split System A/C #2 Fujitsu AOU30C1 (S/N I004886) Split System AC Cooling-29,500 Btu 0 CFM 0 CFM OA Roof Small room right of main entrance recently 20 Years Split System A/C #3 Fujitsu Split System AC Cooling-9,400 Btu 0 CFM 0 CFM OA Roof File Room recently 20 Years Hot Water Heater A.O. Smith Water Products Co. EES (S/N MC ) HW Heater/Tank (electric) 50 max - 4,500 volts watts Boiler Room Entire Building 4/28/1998 ~5 years Electric unit Space Heater Modine n/a Space heater n/a File Room File Room n/a n/a Hot water unit Computers (45) Various Various Personal Computer n/a Various Various Various Various Various Copy Machinces (5) Various Various Photocopy Machine n/a Various Various Various Various Various Printers (12) Various Various Printer n/a Various Various Various Various Various Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx HVAC Inventory

40 APPENDIX C ECM-1 Lighting Replacements ECM-2 Install Occupancy Sensors ECM-3 Lighting Replacements with Occupancy Sensors

41 Energy Audit of Roxbury Township CHA Project No Public Library Cost of Electricity: $0.146 $/kwh Existing Lighting $5.73 $/kw EXISTING CONDITIONS Exterior Interior Field Code Area Description Unique description of the location - Room number/room name: Floor number (if applicable) No. of Fixtures Standard Fixture Code NYSERDA Fixture Code No. of fixtures before the retrofit "Lighting Fixture Code" Example 2T 40 R F(U) = 2'x2' Troff 40 w Recess. Floor 2 lamps U shape Code from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages Watts per Fixture kw/space Exist Control Value from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages (Watts/Fixt) * (Fixt No.) Pre-inst. control device Annual Hours Estimated annual hours for the usage group Retrofit Control Retrofit control device Annual kwh (kw/space) * (Annual Hours) 64 Front Entrance 1 75 R MV MV75/ Timer 4368 None Front Entrance 2 SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ Timer 4368 None Flag Pole 1 SP 175 MH GROUND (flag) MH175/ Timer 4368 None Front Library Sign 2 SP 70 W MH MH70/ Timer 4368 None Right Side Front Door 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer 4368 None Right Side Exterior Wall 2 WP250HPS HPS250/ Timer 4368 None 2, Right Side Exterior Wall 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer 4368 None Right Side Exterior Wall 2 WP250HPS HPS250/ Timer 4368 None 2, Rear Parking Lot 3 WP400MH1 MH400/ Timer 4368 None 6, Rear Parking Lot 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer 4368 None Rear Parking Lot 6 SBMH400 POLE MH400/ Timer 4368 None 12, Rear Parking Lot 4 75 R MV MV75/ Timer 4368 None 1, Left Side Exterior Wall 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer 4368 None Maintenance Shed 1 S 96 C F 2 (MAG) 8' F82EHE SW 1000 None Maintenance Shed 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW 1000 None Rear Faculty Entrance 1 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE SW 2600 OCC Periodical Storage 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW 2600 C-OCC 1,123 6 Technical Services 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW 2600 None 1,123 4 Youth Services 6 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW 2600 None 1,123 4 Youth Services 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None Youth Services 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None Youth Services 1 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker 2600 None Children's Books 12 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 2,246 4 Children's Books 6 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 1,123 4 Children's Books 2 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None Children's Books 9 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 1,685 4 Children's Books 7 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 1,310 4 Children's Books 8 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 1, Children's Books 4 1B 34 C F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker 2600 None Adult Books 8 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 1,498 4 Adult Books 15 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 2,808 4 Adult Books 16 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 2,995 4 Adult Books 15 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 2,808 4 Adult Books 8 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 1,498 4 Adult Books 12 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 2,246 6 Lobby 5 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker 2600 None 1,872 6 Lobby 5 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker 2600 None 1, Lobby 1 SP 90 R I 1 I90/ Breaker 2600 None Lobby 6 S 34 C F 1 (MAG) F41EE Breaker 2600 None Lobby 3 2' 20 R F 1 (MAG) F21SS SW 2600 None Vestibule 2 SP 36 R CF 1 CFT36/ Breaker 8760 None Vestibule 1 75 R MV MV75/ Breaker 8760 None Library Shelves 20 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker 2600 None 3,744 4 Library Shelves 3 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 562 Notes 2/18/2010 Page 1, Existing

42 Energy Audit of Roxbury Township CHA Project No Public Library Cost of Electricity: $0.146 $/kwh Existing Lighting $5.73 $/kw EXISTING CONDITIONS Interior Field Code Area Description Unique description of the location - Room number/room name: Floor number (if applicable) No. of Fixtures Standard Fixture Code NYSERDA Fixture Code No. of fixtures before the retrofit "Lighting Fixture Code" Example 2T 40 R F(U) = 2'x2' Troff 40 w Recess. Floor 2 lamps U shape Code from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages Watts per Fixture kw/space Exist Control Value from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages (Watts/Fixt) * (Fixt No.) Pre-inst. control device Annual Hours Estimated annual hours for the usage group Retrofit Control Retrofit control device Annual kwh (kw/space) * (Annual Hours) 172 Library Shelves 2 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker 2600 None Library Shelves 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW 2600 None Library Shelves 20 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker 2600 None 3, Library Shelves 15 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker 2600 None 2,808 4 Reference Center 16 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 2,995 4 Computer Training 17 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker 2600 None 3,182 6 Computer Training 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker 2600 None 1,123 6 Newspaper/Magazine Center 5 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW 2600 None 1,872 6 Front Desk 4 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW 2600 None 1, Front Desk 6 SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ SW 2600 None 1,030 6 Accounting Office 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW 2600 OCC Director's Assistant Office 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW 2600 OCC Director's Assistant Office 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW 2600 OCC Director's Office 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW 2600 OCC Women's Bathroom 2 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC 2080 None Women's Bathroom 2 CF 23 CFS23/ SW 2080 None Janitor's Closet 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW 1000 None Men's Bathroom 2 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC 2080 None Men's Bathroom 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW 2080 None 48 6 Office Corridor 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW 2600 None Office Corridor 1 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker 2600 None Office Corridor 1 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW 2600 None 374 X1 Office Corridor 1 X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ Breaker 8760 None 13 X2 Office Corridor 1 XX 3.0 W CF 2 ELED1.5/ Breaker 8760 None 26 4 Dining/Conference/Kitchen 7 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW 2000 OCC 1,008 4 Dining/Conference/Kitchen 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW 2000 OCC Staff Bathroom 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW 2080 None 48 6 Meeting Room 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE C-OCC 2000 None Meeting Room 6 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC 2000 None 1,728 4 Meeting Room 3 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE OCC 2000 None Meeting Room 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW 2000 None Meeting Room Storage Closet 1 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE SW 1000 None 72 X1 Meeting Room 1 X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ Breaker 8760 None HVAC Room 7 W 34 C F 2 (MAG) F42EE SW 2080 None 1, Boiler and Heater Room 6 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW 2080 None 1,797 6 Quiet Study Room 8 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW 2600 None 2,995 6 Wolfe Thompson Meeting Room 4 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW 2000 OCC 1,152 Total ,617 Notes 2/18/2010 Page 2, Existing

43 Energy Audit of Roxbury Township CHA Project No Public Library Cost of Electricity: $0.146 $/kwh ECM-1 Lighting Replacements $5.73 $/kw Field Code Area Description Unique description of the location - Room number/room name: Floor number (if applicable) No. of Fixtures Standard Fixture Code NYSERDA Fixture Code No. of fixtures before the retrofit "Lighting Fixture Code" Example 2T 40 R F(U) = 2'x2' Troff 40 w Recess. Floor 2 lamps U shape EXISTING CONDITIONS Code from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages Watts per Fixture Value from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages kw/space (Watts/Fixt) * (Fixt No.) Exist Control Pre-inst. control device Annual Hours Annual kwh Estimated daily (kw/space) * hours for the (Annual Hours) usage group Number of Fixtures Standard Fixture Code Fixture Code No. of fixtures after the retrofit "Lighting Fixture Code" Example 2T 40 R F(U) = 2'x2' Troff 40 w Recess. Floor 2 lamps U shape RETROFIT CONDITIONS Code from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages Watts per Fixture Value from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages kw/space (Watts/Fixt) * (Number of Fixtures) Retrofit Control Retrofit control device Annual Hours Estimated annual hours for the usage group Annual kwh (kw/space) * (Annual Hours) Annual kwh Saved (Original Annual kwh) - (Retrofit Annual kwh) COST & SAVINGS ANALYSIS Annual $ Saved Retrofit Cost (kwh Saved) * Cost for ($/kwh) renovations to lighting system NJ Lighting Incentive Prescriptive Lighting Measures Simple Payback With Out Incentive Length of time for renovations cost to be recovered Simple Payback Length of time for renovations cost to be recovered Exterior Interior Interior 64 Front Entrance 1 75 R MV MV75/ Timer R MV MV75/ Timer 4, $ - $ - $0 208 Front Entrance 2 SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ Timer SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ Timer 4, $ - $ - $0 69 Flag Pole 1 SP 175 MH GROUND (flag) MH175/ Timer SP 175 MH GROUND (flag) MH175/ Timer 4, $ - $ - $0 226 Front Library Sign 2 SP 70 W MH MH70/ Timer SP 70 W MH MH70/ Timer 4, $ - $ - $0 241 Right Side Front Door 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer WPMV55 MV50/ Timer 4, $ - $ - $0 141 Right Side Exterior Wall 2 WP250HPS HPS250/ Timer ,577 2 WP150IND1 IND Timer 4,368 1,441 1,136 $ $ 1, $ Right Side Exterior Wall 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer WPMV55 MV50/ Timer 4, $ - $ - $0 141 Right Side Exterior Wall 2 WP250HPS HPS250/ Timer ,577 2 WP150IND1 IND Timer 4,368 1,441 1,136 $ $ 1, $ Rear Parking Lot 3 WP400MH1 MH400/ Timer , WP100IND1 IND Timer 4,368 2,752 3,250 $ $ 3, $ Rear Parking Lot 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer WPMV55 MV50/ Timer 4, $ - $ - $0 146 Rear Parking Lot 6 SBMH400 POLE MH400/ Timer ,003 6 SB250IND1 POLE IND Timer 4,368 6,945 5,058 $ $ 5, $ Rear Parking Lot 4 75 R MV MV75/ Timer , R MV MV75/ Timer 4,368 1,625 - $ - $ - $0 241 Left Side Exterior Wall 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer WPMV55 MV50/ Timer 4, $ - $ - $0 204 Maintenance Shed 1 S 96 C F 2 (MAG) 8' F82EHE SW S 96 C F 2 (MAG) 8' F82EHE SW 1, $ - $ - $0 15 Maintenance Shed 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW 1, $ - $ - $0 172 Rear Faculty Entrance 1 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE SW T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL SW 2, $ $ $ Periodical Storage 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,123 3 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL SW 2, $ $ $ Technical Services 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,123 3 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL SW 2, $ $ $ Youth Services 6 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL SW 2, $ $ $ Youth Services 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Youth Services 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Youth Services 1 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Children's Books 12 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2,600 1,030 1,217 $ $ 1, $ Children's Books 6 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Children's Books 2 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Children's Books 9 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Children's Books 7 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Children's Books 8 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Children's Books 4 1B 34 C F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker B 28 C F 2 F42SSILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Adult Books 8 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Adult Books 15 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2,600 1,287 1,521 $ $ 1, $ Adult Books 16 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2,600 1,373 1,622 $ $ 1, $ Adult Books 15 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2,600 1,287 1,521 $ $ 1, $ Adult Books 8 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Adult Books 12 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2,600 1,030 1,217 $ $ 1, $ Lobby 5 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker ,872 5 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL Breaker 2,600 1, $ $ $ Lobby 5 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker ,872 5 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL Breaker 2,600 1, $ $ $ Lobby 1 SP 90 R I 1 I90/ Breaker CF 26 CFQ26/1-L Breaker 2, $ $ 6.75 $ Lobby 6 S 34 C F 1 (MAG) F41EE Breaker S 28 C F 1 F41SSILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Lobby 3 2' 20 R F 1 (MAG) F21SS SW ' 17 R F 1 F21ILL SW 2, $ $ $ Vestibule 2 SP 36 R CF 1 CFT36/ Breaker SP 36 R CF 1 CFT36/ Breaker 8, $ - $ - $0 64 Vestibule 1 75 R MV MV75/ Breaker R MV MV75/ Breaker 8, $ - $ - $0 172 Library Shelves 20 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker , T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL Breaker 2,600 2,496 1,248 $ $ 2, $ Library Shelves 3 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Library Shelves 2 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Library Shelves 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL SW 2, $ $ $ Library Shelves 20 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker , T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL Breaker 2,600 2,496 1,248 $ $ 2, $ Library Shelves 15 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker , T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL Breaker 2,600 1, $ $ 1, $ Reference Center 16 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2,600 1,373 1,622 $ $ 1, $ Computer Training 17 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL Breaker 2,600 1,459 1,724 $ $ 1, $ Computer Training 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker ,123 3 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Newspaper/Magazine Center 5 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,872 5 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL SW 2,600 1, $ $ $ Front Desk 4 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,498 4 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL SW 2, $ $ $ Front Desk 6 SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ SW ,030 6 SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ SW 2,600 1,030 - $ - $ - $0 6 Accounting Office 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL SW 2, $ $ $ Director's Assistant Office 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL SW 2, $ $ $ Director's Assistant Office 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL SW 2, $ $ $ Director's Office 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL SW 2, $ $ $ Women's Bathroom 2 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC W 28 C F 4 F44SSILL OCC 2, $ $ $ Women's Bathroom 2 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ SW 2, $ - $ - $0 117 Janitor's Closet 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ SW 1, $ - $ - $0 187 Men's Bathroom 2 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC W 28 C F 4 F44SSILL OCC 2, $ $ $ Men's Bathroom 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ SW 2, $ - $ - $0 6 Office Corridor 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL SW 2, $ $ $ Office Corridor 1 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL Breaker 2, $ $ $ Office Corridor 1 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW W 28 C F 4 F44SSILL SW 2, $ $ $ X1 Office Corridor 1 X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ Breaker X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ Breaker 8, $ - $ - $0 X2 Office Corridor 1 XX 3.0 W CF 2 ELED1.5/ Breaker XX 3.0 W CF 2 ELED1.5/ Breaker 8, $ - $ - $0 4 Dining/Conference/Kitchen 7 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL SW 2, $ $ $ Dining/Conference/Kitchen 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL SW 2, $ $ $ Staff Bathroom 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ SW 2, $ - $ - $0 6 Meeting Room 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE C-OCC T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL C-OCC 2, $ $ $ Meeting Room 6 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC ,728 6 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL OCC 2,000 1, $ $ $ Meeting Room 3 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE OCC T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL OCC 2, $ $ $ Meeting Room 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ SW 2, $ - $ - $0 172 Meeting Room Storage Closet 1 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE SW T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL SW 1, $ 5.15 $ $ X1 Meeting Room 1 X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ Breaker X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ Breaker 8, $ - $ - $0 194 HVAC Room 7 W 34 C F 2 (MAG) F42EE SW ,048 7 W 28 C F 2 F42SSILL SW 2, $ $ $ Boiler and Heater Room 6 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,797 6 W 28 C F 4 F44SSILL SW 2,080 1, $ $ $ Quiet Study Room 8 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,995 8 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL SW 2,600 1, $ $ $ Wolfe Thompson Meeting Room 4 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,152 4 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL SW 2, $ $ $ Total , , ,705 40,913 $6,956 $44,963 $5,770 Demand Savings 14.5 $995 kwh Savings 40,913 $5,961 Total savings $6, /18/2010 Page 3, ECM-1

44 Energy Audit of Roxbury Township CHA Project No Public Library Cost of Electricity: $0.146 $/kwh ECM-2 Install Occupancy Sensors $5.73 $/kw Field Code Area Description Unique description of the location - Room number/room name: Floor number (if applicable) No. of Fixtures Standard Fixture Code NYSERDA Fixture Code No. of fixtures before the retrofit "Lighting Fixture Code" Example 2T 40 R F(U) = 2'x2' Troff 40 w Recess. Floor 2 lamps U shape EXISTING CONDITIONS Code from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages Watts per Fixture Value from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages kw/space (Watts/Fixt) * (Fixt No.) Exist Control Pre-inst. control device Annual Hours Estimated annual hours for the usage group Annual kwh (kw/space) * (Annual Hours) Number of Fixtures Standard Fixture Code Fixture Code No. of fixtures after the retrofit "Lighting Fixture Code" Example 2T 40 R F(U) = 2'x2' Troff 40 w Recess. Floor 2 lamps U shape RETROFIT CONDITIONS Code from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages Watts per Fixture Value from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages kw/space (Watts/Fixt) * (Number of Fixtures) Retrofit Control Retrofit control device Annual Hours Estimated annual hours for the usage group Annual kwh (kw/space) * (Annual Hours) Annual kwh Saved (Original Annual kwh) - (Retrofit Annual kwh) COST & SAVINGS ANALYSIS Annual $ Saved (kw Saved) * ($/kwh) Retrofit Cost Cost for renovations to lighting system NJ Lighting Incentive Simple Payback With Out Incentive Length of time for renovations cost to be recovered Simple Payback Length of time for renovations cost to be recovered Exterior Interior Interior 64 Front Entrance 1 75 R MV MV75/ Timer R MV MV75/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Front Entrance 2 SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ Timer SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Flag Pole 1 SP 175 MH GROUND (flag) MH175/ Timer SP 175 MH GROUND (flag) MH175/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Front Library Sign 2 SP 70 W MH MH70/ Timer SP 70 W MH MH70/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Right Side Front Door 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer WPMV55 MV50/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Right Side Exterior Wall 2 WP250HPS HPS250/ Timer , WP250HPS HPS250/ None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Right Side Exterior Wall 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer WPMV55 MV50/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Right Side Exterior Wall 2 WP250HPS HPS250/ Timer , WP250HPS HPS250/ None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Rear Parking Lot 3 WP400MH1 MH400/ Timer , WP400MH1 MH400/ None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Rear Parking Lot 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer WPMV55 MV50/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Rear Parking Lot 6 SBMH400 POLE MH400/ Timer , SBMH400 POLE MH400/ None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Rear Parking Lot 4 75 R MV MV75/ Timer , R MV MV75/ None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Left Side Exterior Wall 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer WPMV55 MV50/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Maintenance Shed 1 S 96 C F 2 (MAG) 8' F82EHE SW S 96 C F 2 (MAG) 8' F82EHE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Maintenance Shed 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL None $0.00 $0.00 $ Rear Faculty Entrance 1 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE SW T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE OCC $14.69 $ $ Periodical Storage 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW , T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE C-OCC $88.12 $ $ Technical Services 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW , T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Youth Services 6 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Youth Services 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Youth Services 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Youth Services 1 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Children's Books 12 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Children's Books 6 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Children's Books 2 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Children's Books 9 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Children's Books 7 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Children's Books 8 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Children's Books 4 1B 34 C F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker B 34 C F 2 (MAG) F42EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Adult Books 8 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Adult Books 15 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Adult Books 16 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Adult Books 15 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Adult Books 8 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Adult Books 12 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Lobby 5 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker , T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Lobby 5 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker , T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Lobby 1 SP 90 R I 1 I90/ Breaker SP 90 R I 1 I90/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Lobby 6 S 34 C F 1 (MAG) F41EE Breaker S 34 C F 1 (MAG) F41EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Lobby 3 2' 20 R F 1 (MAG) F21SS SW ' 20 R F 1 (MAG) F21SS None $0.00 $0.00 $ Vestibule 2 SP 36 R CF 1 CFT36/ Breaker SP 36 R CF 1 CFT36/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Vestibule 1 75 R MV MV75/ Breaker R MV MV75/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Library Shelves 20 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Library Shelves 3 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Library Shelves 2 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Library Shelves 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Library Shelves 20 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Library Shelves 15 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Reference Center 16 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Computer Training 17 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Computer Training 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker , T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Newspaper/Magazine Center 5 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW , T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Front Desk 4 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW , T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Front Desk 6 SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ SW , SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Accounting Office 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC $58.75 $ $ Director's Assistant Office 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC $58.75 $ $ Director's Assistant Office 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE OCC $14.69 $ $ Director's Office 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC $58.75 $ $ Women's Bathroom 2 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Women's Bathroom 2 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Janitor's Closet 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Men's Bathroom 2 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Men's Bathroom 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Office Corridor 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Office Corridor 1 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Office Corridor 1 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE None $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 X1 Office Corridor 1 X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ Breaker X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ None $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 X2 Office Corridor 1 XX 3.0 W CF 2 ELED1.5/ Breaker XX 3.0 W CF 2 ELED1.5/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Dining/Conference/Kitchen 7 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW , T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE OCC $73.43 $ $ Dining/Conference/Kitchen 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE OCC $10.49 $ $ Staff Bathroom 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Meeting Room 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE C-OCC T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Meeting Room 6 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC , T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Meeting Room 3 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE OCC T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE None $0.00 $0.00 $ Meeting Room 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ Meeting Room Storage Closet 1 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE SW T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE None $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 X1 Meeting Room 1 X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ Breaker X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ None $0.00 $0.00 $ HVAC Room 7 W 34 C F 2 (MAG) F42EE SW , W 34 C F 2 (MAG) F42EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Boiler and Heater Room 6 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW , W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Quiet Study Room 8 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW , T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE None , $0.00 $0.00 $ Wolfe Thompson Meeting Room 4 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW , T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC $83.92 $ $ Total , ,449 3, $1, Demand Savings 0.0 $0 kwh Savings 3,168 $462 Total Savings $ /18/2010 Page 4, ECM-2

45 Energy Audit of Roxbury Township CHA Project No Public Library Cost of Electricity: $0.146 $/kwh ECM-3 Lighting Replacements with Occupancy Sensors $5.73 $/kw Field Code Area Description Unique description of the location - Room number/room name: Floor number (if applicable) No. of Fixtures Standard Fixture Code NYSERDA Fixture Code No. of fixtures before the retrofit "Lighting Fixture Code" Example 2T 40 R F(U) = 2'x2' Troff 40 w Recess. Floor 2 lamps U shape EXISTING CONDITIONS Code from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages Watts per Fixture Value from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages kw/space (Watts/Fixt) * (Fixt No.) Exist Control Pre-inst. control device Annual Hours Annual kwh Estimated daily (kw/space) * hours for the (Annual Hours) usage group Number of Fixtures Standard Fixture Code Fixture Code No. of fixtures after the retrofit "Lighting Fixture Code" Example 2T 40 R F(U) = 2'x2' Troff 40 w Recess. Floor 2 lamps U shape RETROFIT CONDITIONS Code from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages Watts per Fixture Value from Table of Standard Fixture Wattages kw/space (Watts/Fixt) * (Number of Fixtures) Retrofit Control Retrofit control device Annual Hours Estimated annual hours for the usage group Annual kwh (kw/space) * (Annual Hours) Annual kwh Saved (Original Annual kwh) - (Retrofit Annual kwh) COST & SAVINGS ANALYSIS Annual $ Saved (kwh Saved) * ($/kwh) Retrofit Cost Cost for renovations to lighting system NJ Lighting Incentive Prescriptive Lighting Measures Simple Payback With Out Incentive Length of time for renovations cost to be recovered Simple Payback Length of time for renovations cost to be recovered Exterior Interior Interior 64 Front Entrance 1 75 R MV MV75/ Timer R MV MV75/ None 4, $ - $ - $ Front Entrance 2 SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ Timer SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ None 4, $ - $ - $ - 69 Flag Pole 1 SP 175 MH GROUND (flag) MH175/ Timer SP 175 MH GROUND (flag) MH175/ None 4, $ - $ - $ Front Library Sign 2 SP 70 W MH MH70/ Timer SP 70 W MH MH70/ None 4, $ - $ - $ Right Side Front Door 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer WPMV55 MV50/ None 4, $ - $ - $ Right Side Exterior Wall 2 WP250HPS HPS250/ Timer ,577 2 WP150IND1 IND None 4,368 1,441 1,136 $ $ 1, $ Right Side Exterior Wall 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer WPMV55 MV50/ None 4, $ - $ - $ Right Side Exterior Wall 2 WP250HPS HPS250/ Timer ,577 2 WP150IND1 IND None 4,368 1,441 1,136 $ $ 1, $ Rear Parking Lot 3 WP400MH1 MH400/ Timer , WP100IND1 IND None 4,368 2,752 3,250 $ $ 3, $ Rear Parking Lot 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer WPMV55 MV50/ None 4, $ - $ - $ Rear Parking Lot 6 SBMH400 POLE MH400/ Timer ,003 6 SB250IND1 POLE IND None 4,368 6,945 5,058 $ $ 5, $ Rear Parking Lot 4 75 R MV MV75/ Timer , R MV MV75/ None 4,368 1,625 - $ - $ - $ Left Side Exterior Wall 1 WPMV55 MV50/ Timer WPMV55 MV50/ None 4, $ - $ - $ Maintenance Shed 1 S 96 C F 2 (MAG) 8' F82EHE SW S 96 C F 2 (MAG) 8' F82EHE None 1, $ - $ - $ - 15 Maintenance Shed 1 S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL SW S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL None 1, $ - $ - $ Rear Faculty Entrance 1 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE SW T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL OCC 1, $ $ $ Periodical Storage 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,123 3 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL C-OCC 1, $ $ $ Technical Services 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,123 3 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Youth Services 6 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Youth Services 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Youth Services 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Youth Services 1 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Children's Books 12 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2,600 1,030 1,217 $ $ 1, $ Children's Books 6 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Children's Books 2 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Children's Books 9 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Children's Books 7 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Children's Books 8 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Children's Books 4 1B 34 C F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker B 28 C F 2 F42SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Adult Books 8 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Adult Books 15 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2,600 1,287 1,521 $ $ 1, $ Adult Books 16 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2,600 1,373 1,622 $ $ 1, $ Adult Books 15 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2,600 1,287 1,521 $ $ 1, $ Adult Books 8 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Adult Books 12 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2,600 1,030 1,217 $ $ 1, $ Lobby 5 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker ,872 5 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL None 2,600 1, $ $ $ Lobby 5 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker ,872 5 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL None 2,600 1, $ $ $ Lobby 1 SP 90 R I 1 I90/ Breaker CF 26 CFQ26/1-L None 2, $ $ 6.75 $ Lobby 6 S 34 C F 1 (MAG) F41EE Breaker S 28 C F 1 F41SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Lobby 3 2' 20 R F 1 (MAG) F21SS SW ' 17 R F 1 F21ILL None 2, $ $ $ Vestibule 2 SP 36 R CF 1 CFT36/ Breaker SP 36 R CF 1 CFT36/ None 8, $ - $ - $ - 64 Vestibule 1 75 R MV MV75/ Breaker R MV MV75/ None 8, $ - $ - $ Library Shelves 20 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker , T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL None 2,600 2,496 1,248 $ $ 2, $ Library Shelves 3 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Library Shelves 2 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Library Shelves 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Library Shelves 20 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker , T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL None 2,600 2,496 1,248 $ $ 2, $ Library Shelves 15 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE Breaker , T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL None 2,600 1, $ $ 1, $ Reference Center 16 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2,600 1,373 1,622 $ $ 1, $ Computer Training 17 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE Breaker , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2,600 1,459 1,724 $ $ 1, $ Computer Training 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker ,123 3 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Newspaper/Magazine Center 5 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,872 5 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL None 2,600 1, $ $ $ Front Desk 4 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,498 4 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Front Desk 6 SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ SW ,030 6 SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/ None 2,600 1,030 - $ - $ - $ - 6 Accounting Office 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL OCC 1, $ $ $ Director's Assistant Office 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL OCC 1, $ $ $ Director's Assistant Office 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL OCC 1, $ $ $ Director's Office 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL OCC 1, $ $ $ Women's Bathroom 2 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC W 28 C F 4 F44SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Women's Bathroom 2 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ None 2, $ - $ - $ Janitor's Closet 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ None 1, $ - $ - $ Men's Bathroom 2 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC W 28 C F 4 F44SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Men's Bathroom 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ None 2, $ - $ - $ - 6 Office Corridor 2 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Office Corridor 1 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE Breaker T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Office Corridor 1 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW W 28 C F 4 F44SSILL None 2, $ $ $ X1 Office Corridor 1 X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ Breaker X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ None 8, $ - $ - $ - X2 Office Corridor 1 XX 3.0 W CF 2 ELED1.5/ Breaker XX 3.0 W CF 2 ELED1.5/ None 8, $ - $ - $ - 4 Dining/Conference/Kitchen 7 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW , T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL OCC 1, $ $ $ Dining/Conference/Kitchen 1 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE SW T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL OCC 1, $ $ $ Staff Bathroom 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ None 2, $ - $ - $ - 6 Meeting Room 3 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE C-OCC T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Meeting Room 6 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE OCC ,728 6 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL None 2,000 1, $ $ $ Meeting Room 3 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE OCC T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL None 2, $ $ $ Meeting Room 1 CF 23 CFS23/ SW CF 23 CFS23/ None 2, $ - $ - $ Meeting Room Storage Closet 1 1T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE SW T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL None 1, $ 5.15 $ $ X1 Meeting Room 1 X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ Breaker X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/ None 8, $ - $ - $ HVAC Room 7 W 34 C F 2 (MAG) F42EE SW ,048 7 W 28 C F 2 F42SSILL None 2, $ $ $ Boiler and Heater Room 6 W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,797 6 W 28 C F 4 F44SSILL None 2,080 1, $ $ $ Quiet Study Room 8 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,995 8 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL None 2,600 1, $ $ $ Wolfe Thompson Meeting Room 4 T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE SW ,152 4 T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL OCC 1, $ $ $ Total , ,734 7,244 46,116 5,965 Demand Savings 14.5 $995 kwh Savings 42,884 $6,248 Total Savings $7, /18/2010 Page 5, ECM-3

46 Notes Field Code Energy Audit of Roxbury Township CHA Project No Public Library Fixture and Control Replacement Cost Lighting Analysis COST TABLE Standard Code NYSERDA Code Watts per fixture Retrofit Standard Code NYSERDA Code Watts per fixture Lamp Replacement Material Labor Disposal Material Labor Disposal Material Labor Disposal X1 X 1.5 W LED ELED1.5/1 1.5 NONE $0.00 $0.00 X2 XX 3.0 W CF 2 ELED1.5/2 3 NONE $0.00 $0.00 (1) 4 2T 34 R F 2 (u) (MAG) FU2EE 72 Replace 2T 17 R F 2 (ELE) F22ILL $20.00 $45.00 INC $5.00 $5.00 INC $26.25 $15.00 $ T 34 R F 4 (MAG) F44EE 144 RL/RB T 28 R F 4 F44SSILL 96 4 $20.00 $45.00 INC $20.00 INC INC $29.75 $15.00 $ S 32 C F 2 (ELE) F42LL 60 NONE $0.00 $ ' 20 R F 1 (MAG) F21SS 28 RL/RB 2' 17 R F 1 F21ILL 20 1 $20.00 $45.00 INC $5.00 INC INC $24.50 $15.00 $ S 34 C F 1 (MAG) F41EE 43 RL/RB S 28 C F 1 F41SSILL 26 1 $20.00 $45.00 INC $5.00 INC INC $24.50 $15.00 $ R MV MV75/1 93 NONE $0.00 $ SP 175 MH GROUND (flag) MH175/1 215 NONE $0.00 $ SP 36 R CF 1 CFT36/1 51 NONE $0.00 $ SP 90 R I 1 I90/1 90 Replace CF 26 CFQ26/1-L 27 $5.00 $0.00 INC $1.75 $ CF 23 CFS23/1 23 NONE $0.00 $ B 34 C F 2 (MAG) F42EE 72 RL/RB 1B 28 C F 2 F42SSILL 48 2 $20.00 $45.00 INC $10.00 INC INC $26.25 $15.00 $ WP250HPS HPS250/1 295 Replace WP150IND1 IND $ $ INC $ $70.00 $ SBMH400 POLE MH400/1 458 Replace SB250IND1 POLE IND $ $ INC $ $70.00 $ T 34 R F 2 (MAG) F42EE 72 RL/RB 1T 28 R F 2 F42SSILL 48 2 $20.00 $45.00 INC $10.00 INC INC $26.25 $15.00 $ W 34 C F 4 (MAG) F44EE 144 RL/RB W 28 C F 4 F44SSILL 96 4 $20.00 $45.00 INC $20.00 INC INC $29.75 $15.00 $ W 34 C F 2 (MAG) F42EE 72 RL/RB W 28 C F 2 F42SSILL 48 2 $20.00 $45.00 INC $10.00 INC INC $26.25 $15.00 $ S 96 C F 2 (MAG) 8' F82EHE 207 NONE $0.00 $ SP 26 R CF 2 CFQ25/2 66 NONE $0.00 $ SP 70 W MH MH70/1 95 NONE $0.00 $ WP400MH1 MH400/1 458 Replace 2-WP100IND1 IND $ $ INC $ $70.00 $1, WPMV55 MV50/1 74 None $0.00 $0.00 OCC OCCUPANCY SENSOR SWITCH $50 $45 INC $23.75 $20.00 $ C-OCC OCC SENSOR W/ 20 FT. WIRE TO CEILING $100 $50 INC $52.50 $35.00 $ Lamps/Fix Ball/Fix Fixture Replacement Ballast Replacement O.P.& D NJ Incentive Retrofit Cost (inc. O&P) Rebuild Notes: (1) 2' x 2' U-Tube to 17 w 2' lamps with Reflector Kit Vendor Code RK(2F17t) New Jersey Smart Start Prescriptive Lighting type Watt/Fix Lamps $/Unit New Hard Wired Compact Fluorescents N/A 1 $25 New Hard Wired Compact Fluorescents N/A 2 $30 For retrofit of T-12 fixtures to T-5 or T-8 with electronic ballasts Retrofit T-12 to T-5,T-8 with Electronic Ballasts N/A 1&2 $15 Retrofit T-12 to T-5,T-8 with Electronic Ballasts N/A 3 & 4 $15 For replacement of fixtures with new T-5 or T-8 fixtures HID, T-12, Incandescent to T-8, T-5 with Electronic Ballasts HID, T-12, Incandescent to T-8, T-5 with Electronic Ballasts HID, T-12, Incandescent to T-8, T-5 with Electronic Ballasts HID Only to T-8, T-5 with Electronic Ballasts HID Only to T-8, T-5 with Electronic Ballasts HID Only to T-8, T-5 with Electronic Ballasts T-12 Only to T-8, T-5 with Electronic Ballasts (1&2 lamp) T-12 Only to T-8, T-5 with Electronic Ballasts (3&4 lamp) >1000 N/A $ N/A $ N/A $ N/A $ N/A $ $16 <250 1&2 $25 <250 3 & 4 $30 For retrofit of T-8 fixtures by permanent delamping & new reflectors New construction and complete renovation LED Exit Signs (new fixtures only): For existing facilities with load <= 75 kw LED Exit Signs (new fixtures only): For existing facilities with load >= 75 kw Pulse Start Metal Halide (for fixtures >= 150 watts) - includes parking lot lighting Parking lot low bay - LED T-12 to T-8 fixtures by permanent delamping & new reflectors Controls OSW- Occupancy Sensor Wall Mounted (existing facilities only) OSR- Occupancy Sensor Remote Mounted (existing facilities only) DLD-Fluorescent Daylight Dimming OHLF-Occupancy controlled High-Low with Step Ballast OSRH- Occupancy Sensor Remote Mounted OHLH-Occupancy controlled High-Low with Step Ballast DDH-Daylight Dimming Induction Lighting Fixtures - Retrofit of HID Induction Lighting Fixtures Replacement of HID N/A N/A $20 N/A N/A Perf based only N/A N/A $20 N/A N/A $10 N/A N/A $25 N/A N/A $43 N/A N/A $30 N/A N/A $20 N/A N/A $35 N/A N/A $25 Per Fixture Controlled N/A N/A $25 Per Fixture Controlled N/A N/A $35 N/A N/A $75 Per Fixture Controlled N/A N/A $75 Per Fixture Controlled >100 N/A $60 >100 N/A $70 2/18/2010 Page 6, Cost Table

47 Energy Audit of Roxbury Township CHA Project No Public Library Fixture and Control Replacement Cost Lighting Analysis Energy Audit of Roxbury Township Exits Offices Community Room Outdoor Lighting Storage Areas Bath Room Linen/Utility/Wet/Janitor/Electrical Mechanical Room Conference Hours of Operation Hours/Day Hours/Year Proposed Utilized Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 2/18/2010 Page 7, Operating Hours

48 APPENDIX D ECM-4 Install Door Seals

49 Project Name: NJBPU Energy Audits Project No.: Location 103 Main Street Succasunna, NJ Feet Specific Volume CF/# Building Name Roxbury Library Date: 12/22/09 Engineer: TMC Building/Facility Designation HEAT GAIN/LOSS WORKSHEET Outdoor Winter Design DB Temperature Outdoor Summer Design DB Temperature Outdoor Summer Design WB Temperature Outdoor Summer Humidity Ratio -1 *F Indoor Winter Design DB Temperature 72 *F 90 *F Indoor Summer Design DB Temperature 73 *F 74 *F Indoor Summer Design WB Temperature 60 *F #/# Indoor Air (70*F) Humidity Ratio #/# ENVELOPE DESCRIPTIONS (Descriptions are from Interior to Exterior) Walls (Select One - Type X) R Value Wall Type Steel Siding, 4" Insulation, Steel Siding Plaster or Gypsum, frame construction, 5" Insulation, 1" stucco " WH CMU, 1" Insulation, Finished Exterior Plaster or Gypsum, frame construction, 3" Insulation, 8" LW CMU " Face Brick, 2" Concrete, 1" Insulation, Exterior Finish " Face Brick, 4" Concrete, 1" Insulation, Exterior Finish X Interior Finish, 2" Insulation, 8" CMU, 4" Face Brick Finished Surface, 8" LW CMU (filled), Air Space, 4" Face Brick Stucco or Gypsum, 2.5" Insul, Face Brick " Block, 1" insulation, 8" Block Roofs (Select One) R Value Roof Type X Tectum Deck, 3.3" Insul., BU Roof Steel Deck, 5" Insul., BU Roof Attic Roof with 6" Insul " HW Concrete Deck, BU Roof Ceiling, 3" Insulation, 4" Concrete Deck, BU Roof Ceiling, 4" Concrete Deck, 3" Insulation, BU Roof Ceiling, 4" Concrete Deck, 6" Insulation, BU Roof Ceiling, Wood Deck, 6" Insulation, Felt & Membrane Wood Deck, 6" insulation, Felt & Membrane 18.0 Steel Deck, 2" Insul., Membrane Roof Frame (multiply by) No Storm Storm Metal Thermal Windows (Select One) U Value Flat Glass Aluminum Frame, 1/8" SP Glazing 0.90 Flat Glass (e=.6) Aluminum Frame, 1/4" DP Glazing 0.60 Flat Glass (e=0.4) Aluminum Frame, 3/16" DP Glazing 0.62 Flat Glass (e=0.2) X Aluminum Frame, 1/2" DP Glazing 0.50 Double Glaze (3/16 in air) BUILDING CHARACTERISTICS Roof Area Occupied Area Skylights 0.90 Double Glaze (1/4 in air) Other Double Glaze (1/2 in air) Double Glaze (e=.6) Double Glaze (e=0.4) Double Glaze (e=0.2) ,596 SF Triple Glaze (1/4 in air) ,596 SF Return Plenum? Y Triple Glaze (1/2 in air) North Exposure East Exposure South Exposure West Exposure Gross Wall Length Average Wall Height Ceiling Height Window Area Door Area Net Wall Area Net Wall Area Below Ceiling 141 Ft 15.0 Ft 10.5 Ft 732 SF 140 SF 1,243 SF 609 SF 188 Ft 15.0 Ft 10.5 Ft 309 SF 21 SF 2,490 SF 1,644 SF 141 Ft 15.0 Ft 10.5 Ft 715 SF 112 SF 1,288 SF 654 SF 188 Ft 15.0 Ft 10.5 Ft 650 SF 0 SF 2,170 SF 1,324 SF Exhaust Fan 24/7 320 AHU Suply Total 19,960 OA Max 6,200 AHU OA Estimate 620 High entry/exit CFM person/hr 32 cf/entry 0.25 Min open/entry= 240 CFM Forced Ventilation+Entry 1,180 cfm COOLING HEAT GAINS TO THE ROOM - SENSIBLE SOLAR GAINS WINDOWS Cooling AREA SHGF Shade Coef Load (SF) Factor Solar Heat Gain North Exposure btu/h/sf Glass Type C 16,690 Btu/hr East Exposure btu/h/sf Glass Type C 16,539 Btu/hr South Exposure btu/h/sf Glass Type C 36,162 Btu/hr West Exposure btu/h/sf Glass Type C 32,573 Btu/hr CONDUCTION North Exposure East Exposure South Exposure West Exposure Roof Fenestration Doors Ceiling Partition Floor INTERNAL HEAT GAINS NET AREA (SF) U-VALUE Cooling Load Temp. Dif. Return Air Factor Room Heat Gain *F 1.0 1,120 Btu/hr 1, *F 1.0 5,900 Btu/hr *F 1.0 1,623 Btu/hr 1, *F 1.0 2,680 Btu/hr 13, *F ,347 Btu/hr 2, *F 20,449 Btu/hr *F 1,029 Btu/hr 13, *F 0 Btu/hr *F 0 Btu/hr 13, *F 0 Btu/hr Room Heat Gain Lights 2.20 w/sf x 13,596 Occ Area = 29.9 kw x 3.4x 1.0 RAF = 102,087 Btu/h Plug Load 0.30 w/sf x 13,596 Occ Area = 4.1 kw x 3.4x 1.0 RAF = 13,921 Btu/h People 80 people x 255 btu/person x 50% time in space = 10,200 Btu/h Computer Work Stations 45 Units x 250 W/Unit x 3414 = 38,396 Btu/h Equipment Fans & Ele DHW 2.3 kw x = 7,679 Btu/h Misc. 0 Btu/h VENTILATION AND INFILTRATION Infiltration Factor Perimeter Ratio Coef Temp. Diff. Room Heat Gain Walls 4,230 SF 0.15 CFM/SF *F 12,160 Btu/h Doors 273 SF 0.50 CFM/LF 0.83 LF/SF *F 2,175 Btu/h Windows 2,406 SF 0.30 CFM/LF 0.91 LF/SF *F 12,625 Btu/h Ventilation 1,180 cfm *F 22,614 Btu/h 101,963 Btu/h 109,147 Btu/h 172,283 Btu/h 49,575 Btu/h Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Block Load Heating & Cooling

50 Project Name: NJBPU Energy Audits Project No.: Location 103 Main Street Succasunna, NJ Feet Specific Volume CF/# Building Name Roxbury Library Date: 12/22/09 Engineer: TMC Building/Facility Designation HEAT GAIN/LOSS WORKSHEET COOLING HEAT GAINS TO THE RA PLENUM - SENSIBLE 4,950 CONDUCTION North Exposure East Exposure South Exposure West Exposure Roof NET AREA (SF) U-VALUE Cooling Load Temp. Dif. Return Air Factor Room Heat Gain ,167 Btu/hr ,035 Btu/hr ,576 Btu/hr ,712 Btu/hr 13, ,635 Btu/hr 15,126 Btu/h INTERNAL HEAT GAINS Lights 2.20 w/sf x 13,596 Occ Area = 29.9 kw x3413x 0.10 RAF = 10,209 Btu/h Misc. 0 Btu/h 10,209 Btu/h SENSIBLE HEAT GAINS - TEMP. DEPENDENT SENSIBLE HEAT GAINS - TEMP. INDEPENDENT Solar 101,963 Internal Gains to Room 172,283 Conduction to Room 109,147 Internal Gains to Plenum 10,209 Conduction to Plenum Ventilation and Infiltration Sub Total 15,126 49, ,812 Sub Total 182,492 LATENT COOLING LOADS Infiltration Infiltration Factor Air Density Humidity Ratio Dif. Room Heat Gain Walls 16,557 SF 0.15 CFM/SF 4, #/# 48,773 Btu/h Doors 273 SF 0.50 CFM/LF 4, #/# 2,229 Btu/h Windows 2,406 SF 0.30 CFM/LF 4, #/# 12,938 Btu/h Ventilation 1,180 cfm 4, #/# 23,173 Btu/h People 80 people 0.50 time in space 250 Btu/hr/person 10,000 Btu/h Cooling Load Summary 97,113 Btu/h Sensible Latent Total Temperature Dependent Gains 275,812 97, ,925 Temperature Indep. Gains 182, ,492 SHR= 0.83 Total 458,304 97, ,417 Building Cooling Load 46.3 Tons at 294 SF/Ton Building Air Flow to Condition Space based on a 12*F Temp Rise is 34,566 CFM 2.54 CFM/sf HEATING CALCULATION CONDUCTION NET AREA (SF) U-VALUE Heating Load Temp. Dif. Room Heat Gain North Exposure 1, ,348 Btu/h East Exposure 2, ,725 Btu/h South Exposure 1, ,650 Btu/h West Exposure 2, ,574 Btu/h Fenestration 2, ,810 Btu/h Roof 13, ,347 Btu/h Doors ,783 Btu/h Ceiling 13, Btu/h Partition Btu/h Floor 13, ,192 Btu/h Ventilation and Infiltration Infiltration Factor Coef Temp. Difference Air Flow Room Heat Gain Walls 7,191 SF 0.15 CFM/SF ,079 cfm 82,194 Btu/h Doors 273 SF 0.50 CFM/LF cfm 8,648 Btu/h Windows 2,406 SF 0.30 CFM/LF cfm 50,199 Btu/h Ventilation Load 1,180 cfm ,180 cfm 97,107 Btu/h Total Ventilation & Infiltration Load 3,031 cfm 238,148 Btu/h Building Heating Load 480,576 btu/h 35.3 btu/sf Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Block Load Heating & Cooling

51 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library Doors Width (ft) Height (ft) Quantity Area (SF) Lineal Feet North Sub-total East Sub-total South Sub-total West Sub-total LF/SF Total Walls Width (ft) Height (ft) Quantity Area (SF) Lineal Feet North Ave. height East Ave. height South Ave. height West Ave. height Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Walls, Doors & Windows

52 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library Windows Width (ft) Height (ft) Quantity Area (SF) Lineal Feet North Sub-total East Sub-total South Sub-total West Sub-total LF/SF Total Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Walls, Doors & Windows

53 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library ECM - 4 Install Door Seals Existing: Doors or Door Seals result in excessive heat loss and infiltration Proposed: Install new doors and/or weather-stripping to reduce door infiltration Building Footprint 13,596 SF Ex Occupied Clng Temp. 73 *F Ex Occupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Heating System Efficiency 65% Ex Unoccupied Clng Temp. 73 *F Ex Unoccupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Cooling System Efficiency 1.20 kw/ton Prop Occupied Clng Temp. 73 *F Prop Occupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Internal Gains 182,492 btu/h Prop Unoccupied Clng Temp. 73 *F Prop Unoccupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Unocc Internal Gain factor 0.03 Occupied Cooling UA -13,308 btu/hr/ F Occupied Heating UA 3,321 btu/hr/ F Ave Occ Internal Gain Factor 0.7 Unoccupied Cooling UA -7,310 btu/hr/ F Unoccupied Heating UA 3,321 btu/hr/ F Cooling Occ Enthalpy Set point 27.5 Btu/lb Cooling Unocc Enthalpy Set point 27.5 Btu/lb Avg Outdoor Air Temp. Bins F Occupied EXISTING LOADS Unoccupied Existing Occupied Unoccupied Unoccupied Unoccupied Proposed Existing Avg Outdoor Equipment Bin Equipment Bin Equipment Bin Envelope Load Ventilation Internal Gain Envelope Load Ventilation Internal Gain Envelope Load Ventilation Internal Gain Envelope Load Ventilation Internal Gain Cooling Energy Heating Energy Air Enthalpy Hours Hours Hours BTUH Load BTUH BTUH BTUH Load BTUH BTUH BTUH Load BTUH BTUH BTUH Load BTUH BTUH kwh kwh therms A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P K L M N , , , , ,916-5, , , , , ,090-5, , , , , ,942-5, , , , , ,813-5, , , , ,549-99,953-5, , , , ,549-95,050-5,475 1,334 1, , , , ,998-75,798-5, , , , ,998-72,080-5,475 4,060 4, ,426-88, ,744-69,447-54,141-5, ,426-86, ,744-69,447-51,485-5,475 11,543 11, ,886-55, ,744-32,896-34,151-5,475-59,886-54, ,744-32,896-32,475-5,475 9,546 9, , , , ,475 4,230 4, ,944 14, ,744 14,944 8,996-5,475 14,944 14, ,744 14,944 8,555-5,475 3,988 4, ,549 31, ,744 31,549 18,991-5,475 31,549 30, ,744 31,549 18,060-5,475 2,874 2, ,154 47, ,744 48,154 28,986-5,475 48,154 46, ,744 48,154 27,565-5, ,758 63, ,744 64,758 38,982-5,475 64,758 61, ,744 64,758 37,070-5, ,363 80, ,744 81,363 48,977-5,475 81,363 77, ,744 81,363 46,575-5, ,968 96, ,744 97,968 58,972-5,475 97,968 93, ,744 97,968 56,080-5, ,122 1, , , , , ,572 68,968-5, , , , ,572 65,585-5, ,216 2, , , , ,177 78,963-5, , , , ,177 75,090-5, ,924 1, , , , ,782 88,958-5, , , , ,782 84,595-5, ,028 1, , , , ,386 98,954-5, , , , ,386 94,100-5, , , , , ,949-5, , , , , ,605-5, , , , , ,944-5, , , , , ,110-5, , , , , ,940-5, , , , , ,615-5, , , , , ,935-5, , , , , ,120-5, , , , , ,930-5, , , , , ,625-5, , , , , ,926-5, , , , , ,130-5, TOTALS 8,760 4,171 4,589 38,634 38,461 9,318 8,623 Occupied PROPOSED LOADS Unoccupied Existing Cooling Energy Proposed Heating Energy therms Existing Building Ventilation & Infiltration 3,031 cfm Savings 695 therms Existing Unocc. Building Ventilation & Infiltration 1,851 cfm 173 kwh Door infiltration 114 cfm Proposed reduction (80%) 91 cfm Proposed Building Ventilation & Infiltration 2,940 cfm Proposed Unocc. Building Ventilation & Infiltration 1,760 cfm Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Door Seals

54 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library Multipliers 0.99 ECM - 4 Install Door Seals Labor: 1.22 Equipment: 1.09 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS TOTAL MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. COST $ - Door Seals (3'x7') 10 ea $ 35 $ 50 $ - $ 347 $ 610 $ - $ 957 Door Seals (double door - 6' x 7') 0 ea $ 65 $ 100 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - REMARKS $ 957 Subtotal $ 96 10% Contingency $ 105 Contractor 10% O&P $ - 0% Engineering $ 1,157 Total Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Door Seal Cost Est

55 APPENDIX E ECM-5 Night Setback Controls

56 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library ECM-5 Night Setback Controls Building Footprint 13,596 SF Ex Occupied Clng Temp. 73 *F Ex Occupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Heating Savings Total 2,278 therms Heating Efficiency 65% Ex Unoccupied Clng Temp. 73 *F Ex Unoccupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Heating Savings Nat Gas 1,838 therms Cooling Efficiency 1.2 kw/ton Prop Occupied Clng Temp. 73 *F Prop Occupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Heating Savings Electric 12,888 Kwh Building Balance Temp. 60 *F Prop Unoccupied Clng Temp. 80 *F Prop Unoccupied Htg Temp. 60 *F Cooling Energy Savings 3,457 kwh Internal Gains 182,492 btu/h Occupied Cooling UA -13,308 btu/hr/ F Occupied Heating UA 3,321 btu/hr/ F Total Elec. Savings 16,345 kwh Unoc Internal Gain factor 0.03 Unoccupied Cooling UA -7,310 btu/hr/ F Unoccupied Heating UA 3,321 btu/hr/ F Building Footprint 13,596 SF Ave Occ Internal Gain Factor 0.7 Cooling Occ Enthalpy Setpoint 27.5 Btu/lb 24/7 Sq-footage 0 SF Cooling Unocc Enthalpy Setpoint 27.5 Btu/lb Percentage to Night Setback 100% Heating and cooling energy are unrelated in this model. If the building being analyzed is not cooled, disregard cooling energy calculations EXISTING LOADS PROPOSED LOADS Occupied Unoccupied Occupied Unoccupied Avg Outdoor Existing Occupied Unoccupied Envelope Unoccupied Envelope Unoccupied Existing Cooling Proposed Cooling Existing Heating Proposed Heating Air Temp. Avg Outdoor Equipment Bin Equipment Bin Equipment Bin Load Ventilation Internal Gain Envelope Ventilation Internal Gain Load Ventilation Internal Gain Envelope Ventilation Internal Gain Energy Energy Energy Energy Bins F Air Enthalpy Hours Hours Hours BTUH Load BTUH BTUH Load BTUH Load BTUH BTUH BTUH Load BTUH BTUH Load BTUH Load BTUH BTUH kwh kwh therms therms A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P K L M N , , , , ,916-5, , , , , ,916-5, , , , , ,942-5, , , , , ,942-5, , , , ,549-99,953-5, , , ,744-91,377-99,953-5,475 1,334 1, , , , ,998-75,798-5, , , ,744-54,826-75,798-5,475 4,060 3, ,426-88, ,744-69,447-54,141-5, ,426-88, ,744-18,275-54,141-5,475 11,543 10, ,886-55, ,744-32,896-34,151-5,475-59,886-55, , ,475 9,546 7, , , , ,475 4,230 4, ,944 14, ,744 14,944 8,996-5,475 14,944 14, , ,475 3,988 4, ,549 31, ,744 31,549 18,991-5,475 31,549 31, , ,475 2,874 3, ,154 47, ,744 48,154 28,986-5,475 48,154 47, ,744 8,302 4,998-5, ,758 63, ,744 64,758 38,982-5,475 64,758 63, ,744 24,907 14,993-5, ,363 80, ,744 81,363 48,977-5,475 81,363 80, ,744 41,512 24,988-5, ,968 96, ,744 97,968 58,972-5,475 97,968 96, ,744 58,116 34,984-5, , , , , , ,572 68,968-5, , , ,744 74,721 44,979-5, ,216 1, , , , ,177 78,963-5, , , ,744 91,326 54,974-5, ,924 1, , , , ,782 88,958-5, , , , ,930 64,970-5, , , , , ,386 98,954-5, , , , ,535 74,965-5, , , , , ,949-5, , , , ,140 84,960-5, , , , , ,944-5, , , , ,745 94,956-5, , , , , ,940-5, , , , , ,951-5, , , , , ,935-5, , , , , ,946-5, , , , , ,930-5, , , , , ,942-5, , , , , ,926-5, , , , , ,937-5, TOTALS 8,760 4,171 4,589 38,634 35,177 9,318 7,041 Existing Building Ventilation & Infiltration (occ) 3,031 cfm Electric Heating Percentage Overheat Ventilation Factor 1.00 Heating 11,735 therms Additional ventilation to offset overheat 0 cfm Electric Heating 66,405 kwh Existing Building Ventilation & Infiltration (unocc) 1,851 cfm Electric Heating kwh-therm 2,266 therms Heating Therms-Electric Heat 9,469 therms Percentage of Elec Heating 19% Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Night Setback

57 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Roxbury Library Multipliers 0.99 ECM-5 Night Setback Controls Labor: 1.22 Equipment: 1.09 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. TOTAL COST REMARKS 16 Point Controller Including Programming Thermostat Sensors(building has 13 usable T-stats and sensors assume 4 will need to be replaced) AHU-1,3,4, units connected to DDC system AHU-2 Older unit connected to DDC system Outside air Temperature Sensor Split AC Units 1 ea 0 $ - 0 $ 1,937 Means Mechanical Cost 4 ea Means Mechanical Cost Dat 5 ea 97 $ $ $ 4,179 Means Mechanical Cost 1 ea Means Mechanical Cost Dat 1 ea 97 $ $ $ 837 Means Mechanical Cost 3 ea 97 $ $ $ 617 Means Mechanical Cost $ 11,343 Subtotal $ 1, % Contingency $ 1, % Contractor O&P $ - 0% Engineering $ 14,349 Total Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Night Setback Cost Est

58 APPENDIX F ECM-6 Night Shutdown

59 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library Building Footprint 13,596 SF Police Station 24/ SF ECM-6 Night Shutdown Percentage to Night Setback 42% Existing Building Footprint 13,596 SF Ex Occupied Clng Temp. 73 *F Ex Occupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Exhaust Fan Motor Power kw Heating Efficiency 65% Ex Unoccupied Clng Temp. 80 *F Ex Unoccupied Htg Temp. 60 *F Supply/Return Fan Motor Power 14.9 kw Cooling Efficiency 1.2 kw/ton Prop Occupied Clng Temp. 73 *F Prop Occupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Existing unoccupied ventilation/infiltration CFM 3,031 cfm Internal Gains 182,492 btu/h Prop Unoccupied Clng Temp. 80 *F Prop Unoccupied Htg Temp. 60 *F Proposed unoccupied ventilation/infiltration CFM 1,851 cfm Unoc Internal Gain factor 0.03 Occupied Cooling UA -13,308 btu/hr/ F Occupied Heating UA 3,321 btu/hr/ F Fan Energy Savings 49,117 kwh Ave Occ Internal Gain Factor 0.7 Unoccupied Cooling UA -7,310 btu/hr/ F Unoccupied Heating UA 3,321 btu/hr/ F Heating Energy Savings 0 therms Cooling Occ Enthalpy Setpoint 27.5 Btu/lb Cooling Energy Savings 0 kwh Cooling Unocc Enthalpy Setpoint 27.5 Btu/lb Existing Occupied Unoccupied Unoccupied Envelope Unoccupied Existing Cooling Proposed Existing Heating Proposed Heating Existing Fan Avg Outdoor Equipment Bin Equipment Bin Equipment Bin Envelope Load Ventilation Internal Gain Envelope Ventilation Internal Gain Load Ventilation Internal Gain Envelope Ventilation Internal Gain Energy Cooling Energy Energy Energy Energy Air Enthalpy Hours Hours Hours BTUH Load BTUH BTUH Load BTUH Load BTUH BTUH BTUH Load BTUH BTUH Load BTUH Load BTUH BTUH kwh kwh therms therms kwh A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P K L M N O P Avg Outdoor Air Temp. Bins F , , , , ,916-5, , , , , ,916-5, , , , , ,942-5, , , , , ,942-5, , , ,744-91,377-99,953-5, , , ,744-91,377-99,953-5,475 1,242 1, , , ,744-54,826-75,798-5, , , ,744-54,826-75,798-5,475 3,709 3, ,962 1, ,426-88, ,744-18,275-54,141-5, ,426-88, ,744-18,275-54,141-5,475 10,203 10, ,487 4, ,886-55, , ,475-59,886-55, , ,475 7,368 7, ,284 4, , , , ,475 4,230 4, ,943 4, ,944 14, , ,475 14,944 14, , ,475 4,233 4, ,788 6, ,549 31, , ,475 31,549 31, , ,475 3,139 3, ,881 6, ,154 47, ,744 8,302 4,998-5,475 48,154 47, ,744 8,302 4,998-5, ,985 4, ,758 63, ,744 24,907 14,993-5,475 64,758 63, ,744 24,907 14,993-5, ,135 5, ,363 80, ,744 41,512 24,988-5,475 81,363 80, ,744 41,512 24,988-5, ,149 6, ,968 96, ,744 58,116 34,984-5,475 97,968 96, ,744 58,116 34,984-5, ,823 7, , , , ,744 74,721 44,979-5, , , ,744 74,721 44,979-5, ,689 1,689 15,319 11, , , ,744 91,326 54,974-5, , , ,744 91,326 54,974-5, ,547 1,547 10,991 8, , , , ,930 64,970-5, , , , ,930 64,970-5, ,002 3, , , , ,535 74,965-5, , , , ,535 74,965-5, ,774 2, , , , ,140 84,960-5, , , , ,140 84,960-5, ,872 1, , , , ,745 94,956-5, , , , ,745 94,956-5, , , , , ,951-5, , , , , ,951-5, , , , , ,946-5, , , , , ,946-5, , , , , ,942-5, , , , , ,942-5, , , , , ,937-5, , , , , ,937-5, TOTALS 8,760 4,171 4,589 35,177 35,177 7,041 7, ,177 82,060 Existing Building Ventilation & Infiltration (occ) 3,031 cfm Overheat Ventilation Factor 1.00 Additional ventilation to offset overheat 0 cfm Existing Building Ventilation & Infiltration (unocc) 1,851 cfm Occupied EXISTING LOADS Unoccupied Occupied PROPOSED LOADS Unoccupied Proposed Fan Energy kwh Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Night Shutdown

60 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Roxbury Library Multipliers 0.99 ECM-6 Night Shutdown Labor: 1.22 Equipment: 1.09 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. TOTAL COST REMARKS 16 Point Controller Including Programming Temperture Sensors AHU 1,3,4, units connected to DDC system AHU-2 Older unit connected to DDC system Bathroom Exhaust Fan Relay Split AC Units 1 ea 0 $ - 0 $ 1,937 Means Mechanical Cost 0 ea Means ea 97 $ $ $ 4,179 Means ea Means ea 97 $ $ $ 206 Means ea 97 $ $ $ 617 Means 2009 $ 8,196 Subtotal % Contingency % Contractor O&P $ - 0% Engineering $ 10,368 Total Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Night Shutdown Cost Est

61 APPENDIX G ECM-7 Enthalpy Economizer

62 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library ECM - 7 Enthalpy Economizer Building Footprint 13,596 SF Ex Occupied Clng Temp. 73 *F Ex Occupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Heating Efficiency 65% Ex Unoccupied Clng Temp. 73 *F Ex Unoccupied Htg Temp. 72 *F Cooling Efficiency 1.20 kw/ton Occupied Cooling UA (13,308) btu/hr/ F Occupied Heating UA 3,321 btu/hr/ F Internal Gains 182,492 btu/h Unoccupied Cooling UA (7,310) btu/hr/ F Unoccupied Heating UA 3,321 btu/hr/ F Unoc Internal Gain factor 0.03 Cooling Occ Enthalpy Setpoint 27.5 Btu/lb Ave Occ Internal Gain Factor 0.7 Cooling Unocc Enthalpy Setpoint 27.5 Btu/lb Economizer available (Y/N) Yes Heating and cooling energy are unrelated in this model. If the building being analyzed is not cooled, disregard cooling energy calculations EXISTING LOADS Occupied Unoccupied Avg Outdoor Occupied Unoccupied Unoccupied Available Economizer Necessary Existing Air Temp. Bins Avg Outdoor Total Bin Equipment Bin Equipment Bin Envelope Load Ventilation Internal Gain Envelope Load Ventilation Internal Gain Cooling Cooling Energy Cooling F Air Enthalpy Hours Hours Hours BTUH Load BTUH BTUH BTUH Load BTUH BTUH kwh kwh Energy kwh therms A B C D E F G H I J K L M M , , , , ,916-5, , , , , ,942-5, , , , ,549-99,953-5, ,334 1, , , , ,998-75,798-5, ,060 4, ,426-88, ,744-69,447-54,141-5, ,543 11, ,886-55, ,744-32,896-34,151-5, ,546 9, , , ,230 4, ,944 14, ,744 14,944 8,996-5, ,988 3, ,549 31, ,744 31,549 18,991-5,475 3,695 2, ,154 47, ,744 48,154 28,986-5,475 4, ,758 63, ,744 64,758 38,982-5, ,363 80, ,744 81,363 48,977-5, ,968 96, ,744 97,968 58,972-5, , , , , , ,572 68,968-5, , , , , ,177 78,963-5, , , , , ,782 88,958-5, , , , , ,386 98,954-5, , , , , ,949-5, , , , , ,944-5, , , , , ,940-5, , , , , ,935-5, , , , , ,930-5, , , , , ,926-5, TOTALS 8,760 4,171 4,589 9,125 38,634 34,275 9,318 Savings $1,486 Existing Building Ventilation & Infiltration (occ) 3,031 cfm Overheat Ventilation Factor 1.00 Additional ventilation to offset overheat 0 cfm Existing Building Ventilation & Infiltration (unocc) 1,851 cfm Max Available Economizer Ventilation (from AHU's) 6,200 cfm Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Enthalpy Economizer

63 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Roxbury Library Multipliers 0.99 ECM - 7 Enthalpy Economizer Labor: 1.22 Equipment: 1.09 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS TOTAL MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. COST REMARKS 16 Point Controller Including Programming Thermostat Sensors(building has 13 usable T-stats and sensors assume 4 will need to be replaced) Outside air Temperature Sensor Enthalpy Sensor installed on the (5) 2004 units. AHU-2 will need a sensor 1 ea 0 $ - 0 $ 1,937 Means Mechanical Cost 4 ea Means Mechanical Cost Dat 1 ea 0 $ $ $ 631 Means Mechanical Cost 1 ea Means Mechanical Cost Dat $ 6,094 Subtotal % Contingency % Contractor O&P $ - 0% Engineering $ 7,709 Total Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Economizer Cost Est

64 APPENDIX H ECM-8 Install Demand Control Ventilation

65 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Total CFM O.A. CFM O.A. % Building: Roxbury Library Org. scheduled CFM 19, % OA from Block load sheet Derated CFM 19, % ECM - 8 Install Demand Control Ventilation SA Enthalpy 26.4 BTU/lbma SA Set point, Winter 72.0 F Description: SA Set point, Summer 73.0 Outside air can be significantly reduced for most of the time that the building is occupied. Savings will result from the avoided heating and cooling of excessive outside air. Cooling System Eff kw/ton (Includes ancillary equipment) Heating System Eff. 65% (Includes distribution losses) Method: The outdoor air introduced into the spaces is currently constant based on design occupancy conditions. This ECM proposes the installation of CO2 sensors in the space to allow for reduced outdoor air flows when conditions allow. An average reduction of 50% is assumed possible with the implementation of DCV The DCV system will automatically adjust the outdoor air damper position through the EMS to reduce outdoor air flows based on indoor CO2 levels. This ECM has been interacted with the new boiler ECMs and accounts for the reduced operating hours of the unit via EMS scheduling. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O Existing Proposed Demand Ventilation Savings Avg. DB Bin Temp OA Enthalpy Occupied Bin Cooling Heating Cooling Heating Derated Cooling Heating Cooling Heating Cooling Heating F Btu/lb HOURS OA CFM Load MBH Load MBH kwh therms O.A. CFM Load MBH Load MBH kwh therms kwh therms Total 4, , % Energy Cost Savings Heating Savings Cooling Savings 433 therms 607 kwh Comments: Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Demand Control Vent.

66 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Roxbury Library Multipliers 0.99 ECM - 8 Install Demand Control Ventilation Labor: 1.22 Equipment: 1.09 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS TOTAL MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. COST REMARKS 16 Point Controller Including Programming Co2 Sensor (6) AHUs 1 ea 0 $ - 0 $ 1,937 6 ea $ 3,108 Means Mechanical Cost Data Means Mechanical Cost Data $ 5,045 Subtotal % Contingency % Contractor O&P $ - 0% Engineering $ 6,382 Total Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Demand Control Vent Cost Est

67 APPENDIX I ECM-9 Energy Management Control System

68 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Roxbury Library Multipliers 0.99 Energy Management Control System (Including ECM-5,6,7,8) Labor: 1.22 Equipment: 1.09 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. TOTAL COST REMARKS Host Computer DDC System Complete Means Mechanical Cost 1 ea 0 $ Data Means Mechanical Cost Computer Start up and Checkout labor 3 ea $ 90 0 $ Data Means Mechanical Cost Programmable Thermostats 4 ea $ - $ - $ $ Data Means Mechanical Cost AHU 1,3,4, units connected to DDC system 5 ea $ 97 $ $ Data Means Mechanical Cost AHU-2 Older unit connected to DDC system 1 ea $ 300 $ $ Data Enthalpy Sensor installed on the (5) 2004 units. AHU- 2 will need a sensor Bathroom Exhaust Fan Relay Split AC Units Co2 Sensor (6) AHUs Means Mechanical Cost 1 ea $ - $ - $ $ Data Means Mechanical Cost 1 ea $ 97 $ $ Data Means Mechanical Cost 3 ea $ 97 $ $ Data ea Means Mechanical Cost Data $ 18,584 Subtotal % Contingency % Contractor O&P $ 4,916 20% Engineering $ 29,494 Total Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Control Sys. Cost Est

69 APPENDIX J ECM-10 Boiler Outdoor Air Reset on Existing Boiler

70 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library ECM - 10 Boiler Outdoor Air Reset on Existing Boiler Description Existing heating hot water (HHW) supply setpoint is 180 F. Proposed: Vary heating hot water supply temperature as building heating load decreases in relation to outside air temperature. Existing Heat Loss In Piping MBH Avg. HHW OA Temp F Existing Boiler Efficiency 65% Proposed Usage Utility Usage Avg. Proposed Boiler Efficiency 72% Proposed Heat Loss In Piping MBH Avg. DB Heating Proposed Existing Proposed Amb. Bin Bin Temp Bin Boiler Utility Use Utility Use Temp F F Bin Hours HOURS Efficiency Therms/Yr Therms/Yr % 0 0 Building HHW Piping System % 0 0 Heating On Temperature 55 F % 0 0 Total Length of Pipe 981 LF % 0 0 Existing HHW Setpoint High 180 F % 0 0 Existing HHW Setpoint Low 130 F % 0 0 Avg HHW Temp 155 F % 0 0 Avg Pipe Size 1 1/2 Inches % 0 0 Avg Insul Thickness 1 Inches % 0 0 Existing Heat Loss 12 Btu/Hr/LF % 0 0 Percent in Uncond. Space 75% , ,116 75% Existing System Heat Loss 8,829 Btu/Hr , ,125 74% Avg Prop HHW Supply Temp 146 F , ,502 73% Proposed Heat Loss 11.4 Btu/Hr/LF ,023 1,023 9, ,580 72% Proposed System Heat Loss 8,388 Btu/Hr , ,156 71% , ,801 70% Size (in) Length (ft) , ,114 69% , ,048 68% % % % % % 0 0 Totals 8,760 4,427 39,086 37, /2 Average Annual Energy Savings Annual Cost Savings 86 Therms/yr $ 135 /yr Comments: A-B C D E F G H Newark, NJ weather bins Based on building balance points and bin data. Based on block load for building Existing heat loss in piping system based on current average HHW temperature. Estimated Average HHW temperature with HW reset based on OA temperature. Proposed heat loss in piping system based on estimated average HW temperature. Utility usage to overcome heat loss in HHW piping system based on boiler efficiency. Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx HW Reset

71 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library ECM - 10 Boiler Outdoor Air Reset on Existing Boiler Description QTY UNIT Multipliers Material: 0.99 Labor: 1.22 Equipment: 1.09 UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. Quote from Celiano inc Stand Alone Boiler Reset Controler 1 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,296 03/09/2009 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Quote from Celiano inc on 03/09/2009 includes all costs including profit and overhead $ 2,296 Subtotal $ % Contingency $ - Contractor 0% O&P $ - 0% Engineering $ 2,526 Total TOTAL COST REMARKS Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx HW Reset Cost Est

72 APPENDIX K ECM-11 Condensing Boiler Installation

73 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Roxbury Library ECM 11 Replace Boiler Existing Fuel Proposed Fuel Nat.Gas Nat.Gas Item Value Units Baseline Fuel Cost $ 1.57 Proposed Fuel Cost $ 1.57 Baseline Fuel Use 11,735 Therms Existing Boiler Plant Efficiency 65% Baseline Boiler Load 762,785 Mbtu/yr Baseline Fuel Cost $ 18,437 Proposed Boiler Plant Efficiency 93% Proposed Fuel Use 8,202 Therms Proposed Fuel Cost $ 12,886 Formula/Comments Based on calculated historical utility data Estimated or Measured Baseline Fuel Use x Existing Efficiency x 100 Mbtu/Therms New Boiler Efficiency Baseline Boiler Load / Proposed Efficiency / 100 Mbtu/Therms Annual Savings 3,533 Therms Annual Savings $ 5,551 /yr *Note to engineer: Link savings back to summary sheet in appropriate column. Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Boiler Replace

74 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Roxbury Library ECM 11 Replace Boiler Multipliers Material: 0.99 Labor: 1.22 Equipment: 1.09 Description New high efficiency boilers (2) 750 mbh Condensing Boilers replacing (1) 1600 MBh Boiler Boiler - Mechanical removal: Disconnect hot water piping and gas piping to the existing boilers Disconnect electrical Install new boiler. Reconnect the gas and hot water piping; install new stack material to new location. Boiler Startup QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. TOTAL COST 2 ea. $ 12,000 $ 23,760 $ - $ - $ 23,760 1 Lot $ 500 $ - $ 610 $ - $ Lot $ 200 $ - $ 244 $ - $ 244 REMARKS CHA-Historical Costs From Recent Projects Means Mechanical Cost Data Means Mechanical Cost Data Means Mechanical Cost 2 Lot $ 2,000 $ 2,000 $ 3,960 $ 4,880 $ - $ 8,840 Data Lot day startup $ 34,064 Subtotal 5, % Contingency 5, Contractor 15% O&P $ - 0% Engineering $ 45,050 Total Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Boiler Cost Est

75 APPENDIX L ECM-12 Replace Domestic Hot Water Heater

76 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library ECM-12 Replace DHW Heater Occupants 80 Gallon/Occ 1.2 Days/Year 360 Gallons/Year 34,560 Btu/Year 187 Btu=Gal/yr x 8.33 Lb/Gallon x 1.0 SH x ( deg) Delta T / BTU/Month 16 Summary * Replace 4.5 kw 50 Gallon DHW Heater w/ Instantaneous, Condensing, Gas-Fired DHW Heater Item Value Units Avg. Monthly Utility Demand by Water Heater 16 Therms/month Total Annual Utility Demand by Water Heater 18,713 MBTU/yr Existing DHW Heater Efficiency 100% Total Annual Hot Water Demand (w/ standby losses) 18,713 MBTU/yr Existing Tank Size 80 Gallons Hot Water Piping System Capacity 10 Gallons Hot Water Temperature 120 F Room Temperature 70 F Standby Losses (% by Volume) 2.5% Standby Losses (Heat Loss) 0.9 MBH Annual Standby Hot Water Load 8,213 MBTU/yr New Tank Size 0 Gallons Hot Water Piping System Capacity 10 Gallons Hot Water Temperature 120 F Room Temperature 70 F Standby Losses (% by Volume) 2.5% Standby Losses (Heat Loss) 0.1 MBH Annual Standby Hot Water Load 913 MBTU/yr Formula/Comments 1therm = 100 MBTU Per manufacturer nameplate Per manufacturer nameplate Estimated Per existing system (includes HWR piping) Per building personnel ( 2.5% of stored capacity per hour, per U.S. Department of Energy ) Based on Takagi Flash T-H1 instantaneous, condensing DHW Heater Estimated Per existing system (includes HWR piping) ( 2.5% of stored capacity per hour, per U.S. Department of Energy ) Total Annual Hot Water Demand 11,413 MBTU/yr Proposed Avg. Hot water heater efficiency 92% Proposed Fuel Use 124 Therms Based on Takagi Flash T-H1 instantaneous, condensing DHW Heater Standby Losses and inefficient DHW heater eliminated Utility Cost $1.57 $/Therm Utility Cost $0.16 $/kwh Existing kwh/year 5,484 kwh/year Existing Operating Cost of DHW $893 $/yr Proposed Operating Cost of DHW $196 $/yr Savings Summary: Utility Energy Cost Savings Savings Existing kwh/year 5,484 $893 Proposed Therms/yr $196 Net Cost Savings $698 Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx DHW Heater

77 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library ECM-12 Replace DHW Heater Multipliers Material: 0.99 Labor: 1.22 Equipment: 1.09 Description QTY UNIT UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. TOTAL COST REMARKS ELE DHW Heater Removal 1 LS $ 50 $ - $ 61 $ - $ 61 Instantaneous Gas-Fired DHW Heater 1 EA $ 1,725 $ 297 $ 1,708 $ 362 $ - $ 2,070 Miscellaneous Electrical 1 LS $ 250 $ 200 $ 248 $ 244 $ - $ 492 Venting Kit 1 EA $ 450 $ 650 $ 446 $ 793 $ - $ 1,239 Miscellaneous Piping 3/4 in 50 LF $ 6.00 $ 5.15 $ 297 $ 314 $ - $ 611 Miscellaneous Valves 3/4 in 5 LS $ $ $ 84 $ 122 $ - $ 206 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Estimate Means Mechanical Cost Data Means Mechanical Cost Data Means Mechanical Cost Data Means Mechanical Cost Data Means Mechanical Cost Data $ 4,678 Subtotal $ % Contingency $ 772 Contractor 15% O&P $ - 0% Engineering $ 5,918 Total Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx DHW Cost Est

78 APPENDIX M ECM-13 Rooftop Unit Replacement

79 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library ECM - 13 Roof Top Unit Replacement Replace the existing (1) RTU ton roof top air conditioning unit with higher efficency AC unit. ASSUMPTIONS Comments Electric Cost $0.146 / kwh Average run hours per Week 80 Hours Unit is manually turned on (even if after hours) Space Balance Point 55 F Space Temperature Setpoint 72 deg F setpoint Avg. BTU / Hr Rating of existing AC unit 93,800 Btu / Hr (typical size for cooling office spaces in this type of building) Average EER 7.0 Units are over 17 years old, EER is based on recip compresssors. Item Value Units Total Number of Units 1 Existing Annual Electric Usage 6,042 kwh Proposed EER 11.5 Proposed Annual Electric Usage 3,678 kwh Comments New scroll compressor roof top AC units (per manufacturer) Unit will cycle on w/ temp of room. Possible operating time shown below ANNUAL SAVINGS Annual Savings 2,364 kwh Annual Cost Savings $345 Simple Payback OAT - DB Cooling Hrs Assumed % of Assumed Bin Annual at Temp Above time of hrs of Temp F Hours balance point operation Operation % % % % % % % % % % % % , % % % % % % % % % % 0 Total 8, % 451 Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Replace Rooftop Units

80 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library ECM - 13 Roof Top Unit Replacement Description QTY UNIT Multipliers Material: 0.99 Labor: 1.22 Equipment: 1.09 UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. RTU removal 1 EA $ 1,100 $ - $ 1,342 $ - $ 1,342 Crane/Lift Rental & Operation 1 LS $ 550 $ 1,500 $ - $ 671 $ 1,635 $ 2,306 Electrical, Duct Connections and Roofing TOTAL COST 1 EA. $ 750 $ 750 $ 743 $ 915 $ - $ 1,658 CHA-Estimate REMARKS Means Mechanical Cost Data Means Mechanical Cost Data Means Mechanical Cost Data Ton Packaged RTU w/out heat 1 EA $ 5, $ 5,618 $ 1,403 $ $ 12,327 Subtotal $ 2,465 20% Contingency $ 1,849 15% Contractor O&P $ - 0 Engineering $ 16,641 Total Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Rooftop Unit Cost Est

81 APPENDIX N ECM-14 Replace Urinal Flush Valves with Low Flow Types

82 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library ECM - 14 Replace urinals and flush valves with low flow types E X I S T I N G Cost of Water / 1000 Gallons Urinals in Building Average Flushes / Urinal (per Day) Average Gallons / Flush P R O P O S E D Proposed Urinals to be Replaced Proposed Gallons / Flush Proposed Material Cost Proposed Installation Cost Total cost of new urinals & valves C O N D I T I O N S $6.32 $ / kgal Gal C O N D I T I O N S Gal $360 $269 $629 Current Urinal Water Use Proposed Urinal Water Use Water Savings Cost Savings Simple Payback S A V I N G S 44 kgal / year 15 kgal / year 29 kgal / year $185 / year 3.4 years Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Urinals

83 APPENDIX O ECM-15 Replace Toilet Flush Valves with Low Flow Types

84 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library ECM - 15 Replace toilets and flush valves with low flow types E X I S T I N G Cost of Water / 1000 Gallons Toilets in Building Average Flushes / Toilet (per Day) Average Gallons / Flush C O N D I T I O N S $6.32 $ / kgal Gal P R O P O S E D Proposed Toilets to be Replaced Proposed Gallons / Flush Proposed Material Cost of new Flush Valves Proposed Installation cost of new Flush Valves Total cost of new toilets & valves C O N D I T I O N S Gal $315 $139 $1,361 Current Toilet Water Use Proposed Toilet Water Use Water Savings Cost Savings Simple Payback S A V I N G S 77 kgal / year 35 kgal / year 42 kgal / year $263 / year 5.2 years Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Toilets

85 APPENDIX P ECM-16 Install Low Flow Faucets

86 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No Building: Roxbury Library ECM - 16 Install low flow faucets E X I S T I N G Cost of Water / 1000 Gallons Faucets in Building Average Uses / Faucet (per day) Average Gallons / Use C O N D I T I O N S $6.32 $ / kgal Gal P R O P O S E D Proposed Faucets to be Replaced Proposed Gallons / Use Proposed Material Cost of new Faucets Proposed Installation cost of new Faucets Total cost of new faucets C O N D I T I O N S Gal $105 $56 $806 Current Faucet Water Use Proposed Faucet Water Use Water Savings Cost Savings Simple Payback S A V I N G S 73 kgal / year 37 kgal / year 37 kgal / year $231 / year 3.5 years Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx Faucets

87 APPENDIX Q New Jersey Pay For Performance Incentive Program

88 NJBPU Energy Audits CHA Project No New Jersey Pay For Performance Incentive Program Note: The following calculation is based on the New Jersey Pay For Performance Incentive Program per September, The values represented below are only applicable through December 31, * Maximum allowable incentiv Annual Utilities %15 - < 20% kwh Therms $/kwh $/therm Existing Usage 290,000 11,735 Incentive #2 $0.11 $1.10 Proposed Savings 126,099 6,461 Incentive #3 $0.07 $0.70 Existing Total MMBtus 2,163 $0.18 $1.80 Proposed Savings MMBtus 1,076 % Reduction 49.8% 0.8 * Maximum allowable incentiv Proposed Annual Savings $23,180 20% $/kwh $/therm Incentive #2 $0.22 $2.20 Incentive #3 $0.14 $1.40 Incentives $ $0.36 $3.60 Elec Gas Total Incentive #2 $27,742 $14,214 $41,956 Incentive #3 $17,654 $9,045 $26,699 Totals $45,396 $23,259 $68,655 Total Project Cost $127,735 Project Payback (years) % Incentives of Project Cost* 53.7% w/o Incentives w/ Incentives Project Cost w/ Incentives* $59, * Maximum allowable incentive is 80% of total project cost, or $2 million per gas account and $2 million per electric account EPA Portfolio Manager: kwh Therms Proposed Savings 123,735 6,375 Proposed Savings MMBtus % Reduction 1, % * Includes savings for lighting measures with prescriptive incentives. Roxbury Library ECM Calcs-(Rev-17).xlsx P4P Incentive

89 APPENDIX R Photovoltaic (PV) Rooftop Solar Power Generation

90 PVWATTS: AC Energy and Cost Savings Page 1 of 1 * * * AC Energy & Cost Savings Station Identification City: Newark State: New_Jersey Latitude: N Longitude: W Elevation: 9 m PV System Specifications DC Rating: 20.0 kw DC to AC Derate Factor: AC Rating: 15.4 kw Array Type: Fixed Tilt Array Tilt: 40.7 Array Azimuth: Energy Specifications Cost of Electricity: 14.0 /kwh Month Solar Radiation (kwh/m 2 /day) Results AC Energy (kwh) Energy Value ($) Year Output Hourly Performance Data About the Hourly Performance Data * Output Results as Text Saving Text from a Browser Run PVWATTS v.1 for another US location or an International location Run PVWATTS v.2 (US only) Please send questions and comments regarding PVWATTS to Webmaster Disclaimer and copyright notice Return to RReDC home page ( ) file://v:\projects\any\k2\20556\reports\appendix\alternative Energy\Library\Renewable Library (Rev... 2/18/2010

91 New Jersey BPU Energy Audit Program CHA #20556 Township of Roxbury Library Cost of Electricity $0.16 $/kwh ECM-S-1 Photovoltaic (PV) Rooftop Solar Power Generation-20kW System Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Estimated Total New Jersey Renewable * Energy Incentive New Jersey Renewable Payback Payback (without incentive) (with incentive) Cost Maintenance Savings ** SREC Savings $ kw kwh therms $ $ $ $ $ Years Years $200, ,660 0 $3,852 0 $3,852 $20,000 $11, *Incentive based on New Jersey renewable energy program for non-residential applications(pv)= $1.00/W of installed PV system ** Estimated Solar Renewable Energy Certificate Program (SREC) SREC for 15 Years= $487/1000kwh Estimated Solar Renewable Energy Certificate Program (SREC) payments for 15 Years from RR Renewable Energy Consultants Year SREC AVG 487 ECM S-1 20 kw PV Library Solar ECM Summary (Rev-1) With Incentives.xlsx Summary

92

93 APPENDIX S Solar Thermal Domestic Hot Water Plant

94

95 Roxbury Community Center $/therm Btu/hr savings Savings Hours/Year Btu/therm kwh Saving/Yr $ 1.57 $/therm Nat Gas DHW Heater 2,085 Btu/Hr Infiinate calculator Btu/hr Savings = 1.0 Avg Gal/day 75 Average Occupancy 75 Gallons/day 4,300 Hr 100,000 Btu/therm 90 therm/year ECM S-2 Solar Thermal Domestic Hot Water Plant Budgetary Annual Utility Savings Estimated Total New Jersey Renewable Payback Payback Energy Incentive (without incentive) (with incentive) Cost Maintenance Savings Savings $ kw kwh therms $ $ $ $ Years Years $5, $141 0 $141 $ *No Incentive available for the New Jersey renewable energy program at this time. Description QTY UNIT Synergy Solar Thermal System Multipliers Material: 0.98 Labor: 1.21 Equipment: 1.07 UNIT COSTS SUBTOTAL COSTS MAT. LABOR EQUIP. MAT. LABOR EQUIP. TOTAL COST 1 ea $ 3,600 $ 3,600 REMARKS 80 GallonStorage Tanks 15 Gallon Drip Tank 1 ea $ 350 $ 200 $ 350 $ 200 $ - $ ea $ 150 $ 78 $ 150 $ 78 $ - $ 228 $ 4,378 Subtotal $ % Contingency $ % Contractor O&P $ % Engineering $ 5,691 Total 2/18/2010 Page 1, Summary

96 APPENDIX T Wind

97 75 30'0"W '0"W '0"W '0"W 73 30'0"W '0"W Connecticut New York Vernon 41 0'0"N Crandon Lakes Sussex Bergen Morris Clifton Passaic Tabor Essex Union Flemington Somerset Zarephath Edison Middlesex 40 30'0"N Hunterdon New York NewarkHudson Jersey City ElizabethBayonne Pennsylvania Union City 40 30'0"N Warren Vienna Paterson 41 0'0"N Passaic Colts Neck Monmouth Mercer 40 0'0"N New Egypt Camden Kresson Burlington '0"N Trenton Ocean Chatsworth Camden Salem 39 30'0"N Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Vineland 39 30'0"N Fenwick Beach Haven West Gloucester Cumberland Delaware '0"W 75 30'0"W '0"W '0"W 74 0'0"W Miles Kilometers 73 30'0"W '0"N 39 0'0"N Maryland Dennisville Cape May Wind Resource of New Jersey Mean Annual Wind Speed at 30 Meters Features City Interstate Highway County Boundary Water Body Generalized Transmission Line Category Under 100 kv 100 kv-161 kv 230 kv-287 kv 345 kv 500 kv 735 kv + Step-Up DC Line Mean Speed at 30 m mph m/s < 10.1 < > 19.0 > 8.5 Projection: Tranverse Mercator, UTM Zone 17 WGS84 Spatial Resolution of Wind Resource Data: 200m This map was created by AWS Truewind using the MesoMap system and historical weather data. Although it is believed to represent an accurate overall picture of the wind energy resource, estimates at any location should be confirmed by measurement. The transmission line information was obtained by AWS Truewind from the Global Energy Decisions Velocity Suite. AWS does not warrant the accuracy of the transmission line information. AWS Truewind, LCC

98 APPENDIX U EPA Portfolio Manager

99 OMB No STATEMENT OF ENERGY PERFORMANCE Public Library Building ID: For 12-month Period Ending: December 31, Date SEP becomes ineligible: N/A Date SEP Generated: February 03, 2010 Facility Public Library 103 Main Street Succasunna, NJ Year Built: 1974 Gross Floor Area (ft 2 ): 13,600 Facility Owner N/A Primary Contact for this Facility N/A Energy Performance Rating 2 (1-100) N/A Site Energy Use Summary 3 Electricity - Grid Purchase(kBtu) 989,480 Natural Gas (kbtu) 4 1,173,500 Total Energy (kbtu) 2,162,980 Energy Intensity 5 Site (kbtu/ft 2 /yr) 159 Source (kbtu/ft 2 /yr) 333 Emissions (based on site energy use) Greenhouse Gas Emissions (MtCO 2 e/year) 213 Electric Distribution Utility FirstEnergy - Jersey Central Power & Lt Co National Average Comparison National Average Site EUI 104 National Average Source EUI 246 % Difference from National Average Source EUI 36% Building Type Library Stamp of Certifying Professional Based on the conditions observed at the time of my visit to this building, I certify that the information contained within this statement is accurate. Meets Industry Standards 6 for Indoor Environmental Conditions: Ventilation for Acceptable Indoor Air Quality N/A Acceptable Thermal Environmental Conditions N/A Adequate Illumination N/A Certifying Professional N/A Notes: 1. Application for the ENERGY STAR must be submitted to EPA within 4 months of the Period Ending date. Award of the ENERGY STAR is not final until approval is received from EPA. 2. The EPA Energy Performance Rating is based on total source energy. A rating of 75 is the minimum to be eligible for the ENERGY STAR. 3. Values represent energy consumption, annualized to a 12-month period. 4. Natural Gas values in units of volume (e.g. cubic feet) are converted to kbtu with adjustments made for elevation based on Facility zip code. 5. Values represent energy intensity, annualized to a 12-month period. 6. Based on Meeting ASHRAE Standard 62 for ventilation for acceptable indoor air quality, ASHRAE Standard 55 for thermal comfort, and IESNA Lighting Handbook for lighting quality. The government estimates the average time needed to fill out this form is 6 hours (includes the time for entering energy data, PE facility inspection, and notarizing the SEP) and welcomes suggestions for reducing this level of effort. Send comments (referencing OMB control number) to the Director, Collection Strategies Division, U.S., EPA (2822T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW, Washington, D.C EPA Form

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