ENVIRONMENT CLEARANCE APPLICATION

Transcription

1 ENVIRONMENT CLEARANCE APPLICATION MAHAGUN MALL At Plot No. C-2, Sector-16 B, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh Developed by: Address: B-66, First Floor, Vivek Vihar, Delhi Prepared By: M/S PERFACT ENVIROSOLUTIONS PVT. LTD. (NABET REGISTERED WIDE LIST OF ACCREDITED CONSULTANTS ORGANIZATIONS/ REV 47/ 7 TH NOV 2016/ S.NO-110) NN Mall, Sector-3, Rohini, New-Delhi-85 Phone: ; Fax: Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 1

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3 TABLE OF CONTENTS FORM 1 & 1A... 4 CONCEPTUAL PLAN INTRODUCTION ACTIVITIES/ AMENITIES SITE LOCATION TYPE OF PROJECT PROJECT DETAILS POPULATION DETAILS WATER MANAGEMENT RAIN WATER COLLECTION DETAILS POWER REQUIREMENT& BACK-UP SOLID & HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT PARKING MANAGEMENT GREEN AREA DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENT REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE PROJECT Activities: INTRODUCTION OF THE BACKGROUND INFORMATION Brief Description of the Nature of the Project: PROJECT DESCRIPTION Land Use and Ownership of the site land Location of the project with connectivity RESOURCES Water Resource Management Energy Resource Management SITE ANALYSIS Eco-sensitive areas with distance from project location Annual Wind rose Diagram Social Infrastructure available PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE Types of Buildings & Activities Proposed ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT DURING CONSTRUCTION ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT DURING OPERATION STP SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM: ANTICIPITATED IMPACT & MITIGATION MEASURES DURING CONSTRUCTION PHASE DURING OPERATION PHASE ENVIRONMENT MONITORING PLAN RISK ASSESSMENT RISK ASSESSMENT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN SAFETY MEASURES: Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 2

4 DISCLOSURE OF THE CONSULTANT TOPOGRAPHICAL MAP LAYOUT PLAN ELEVATION PLAN BASEMENT PLAN LAND PAPERS Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 3

5 FORM 1 & 1A Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 4

6 FORM 1 I. Basic Information S.No. Item Details 1. Name of the project/s Mahagun Mall 2. S. No. in the schedule 8 (a) 3. Proposed capacity/ area/length/ tonnage to be handled/ command area/ lease area/ number of wells to be drilled 4. New/ Expansion/ Modernization New 5. Existing Capacity/ Area etc. Not Applicable 6. Category of Project i.e. A or B B 7. Does it attract the general condition? If yes, please specify. Not Applicable 8. Does it attract the specific condition? If yes, please specify. Not Applicable Location Greater Noida Plot/Survey/Khasra No. Village - Total Plot Area: sqm Total Built-up area: sqm Plot No. C-2, Sector-16B Tehsil - District Greater Noida State Nearest railway station/ airport along with distance in kms. Nearest Town, city, District Headquarters along with distance in kms. Village Panchayats, Zilla Parishad, Municipal Corporation, Local body (complete postal addresses with telephone nos. to be given) Uttar Pradesh Nearest Railway Station: Chipyan Bujurg Km NW Nearest Airport: Safdargunj Airport km W Greater Noida Municipal Corporation of Greater Noida 13. Name of the applicant 14. Registered Address B-66, First Floor Vivek Vihar, Delhi Address for correspondence: B-66, First Floor Vivek Vihar, Delhi Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 5

7 16. Name Designation (Owner/Partner/CEO) Address Peeyush Chaudhry V.P. Architecture Corenthum Tower-B, Office No. B-44, Plot no.-a/41, Sector-62, Noida Pin Code Telephone No Fax no Details of Alternative Sites examined, if any. Location of these sites should be shown on a toposheet. No alternate site has been examined as Proposed site has been allotted by Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority to Possession certificate has been obtained for the development of Commercial complex 17. Interlinked Projects No, it is not an interlinked project 18. Whether separate application of interlinked project has been submitted? Not Applicable 19. If yes, date of submission Not Applicable 20. If no, reason Not Applicable Whether the proposal involves approval/clearance under: if yes, details of the same and their status to be given. (a) The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980? (b) The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972? (c) The C.R.Z. Notification, 1991? Whether there is any Government Order/ Policy relevant/ relating to the site? 23. Forest land involved (hectares) No Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 24. Whether there is any litigation pending against the project and/ or land in which the project is propose to be set up? Not Applicable Not Applicable Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 6

8 (a) Name of the Court (b) Case No. (c) Orders/ directions of the Court, if any and its relevance with the proposed project. Not Applicable II. Activity 1. Construction, operation or decommissioning of the Project involving actions, which will cause physical changes in the locality (topography, land use, changes in water bodies, etc.) S.No. Information/Checklist confirmation 1.1 Permanent or temporary change in land use, land cover or topography including increase in intensity of land use (with respect to local land use plan) 1.2 Clearance of existing land, vegetation and buildings? Yes/ No Yes No Details thereof (with approximate quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data A Commercial Complex Mahagun Mall is proposed at Plot No. C-2, Sector-16 B, Greater Noida. The project will be developed by M/s Mahagun Real Estate Private Limited. Proposed site has been allotted by Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority to M/s Mahagun Real Estate Pvt. Ltd. Possession certificate has been obtained for the development of Commercial complex vide Memo no. Commerce/2016/3536 Dated Presently, the land is a vacant land. Hence, there will be a permanent change in land use from vacant land to Commercial Complex. There are no building and distinct vegetation at site except few bushes; hence, no clearance of existing land is required. 1.3 Creation of new land uses? Yes The land will be change from vacant land to a developed Commercial Complex. 1.4 Pre-construction investigations e.g. bore houses, soil testing? Yes Pre-construction geo-technical investigation shall be submitted. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 7

9 1.5 Construction works? Yes Construction will be done as per Master plan of Greater Noida and building bylaws. 1.6 Demolition works? No It is a vacant land; hence no demolition is required. 1.7 Temporary sites used for construction works or housing of construction workers? 1.8 Above ground buildings, structures or earthworks including linear structures, cut and fill or excavations 1.9 Underground works including mining or tunnelling? No Yes No Workers during construction phase will be hired from nearby areas and hence there will be no need of providing housing. Only temporary shelters will be provided. Above ground, the building shall be elevated up to maximum 15 no. of floors and excavated upto one lower ground and two basement level. It is a Commercial building and hence no underground works are required except for excavation of only for foundation and basement Reclamation works? No No reclamation work will be done 1.11 Dredging? No Not Applicable 1.12 Offshore structures? No Not Applicable 1.13 Production and manufacturing processes? 1.14 Facilities for storage of goods or materials? No Yes It is a Commercial building; hence no production or manufacturing processes shall be carried out. During Construction Phase: Separate raw material yard shall be made within the project site. Cement Shall be separately stored under cover in bales. Sand Shall be stacked nearby under tarpaulin cover. Bricks and steel shall be laid in open. During Operation Phase: As the project is a Commercial Complex, the raw material will be food, stationary and other items which will be stored in respective units & shops only. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 8

10 1.15 Facilities for treatment or disposal of solid waste or liquid effluents? Yes Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida. During Construction Phase: Total 150 labourers shall work during the construction phase and hence the solid waste generation shall be 23 kg/day which shall be disposed off at municipal solid waste site. Construction debris like concrete will be recycled and will be used in lean concrete, brick work wastage will be used waterproofing for terrace, toilets etc. and rest will be sent to the construction and demolition facility. Total 5 KLD of waste water shall be generated which shall be discharged to septic tank via soak pit Facilities for long term housing of operational workers? No During Operation Phase: Approx kg/day of solid waste shall be generated from the project. The total waste water generated from the project shall be 177 KLD which will be treated in STP capacity 220 of KLD. Details of Water Management and Solid Waste Management are given in Environmental Report. During Construction Phase: The workers during construction phase shall be hired from nearby areas. During operation phase: As this is a Commercial Complex, housing of operational workers will not require as staff will be from nearby areas New road, rail or sea traffic during construction or operation? No No new road, rail or sea traffic is proposed. Existing transportation facilities will be used during construction or operation phase. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 9

11 1.18 New road, rail, air, waterborne or other transport infrastructure including new or altered routes and stations, ports, airports etc.? No No new road, rail or sea traffic is proposed. The transportation measures already existing near site are as follows: Nearest Railway Station: Chipyan Bujurg Km NW Nearest Airport: Safdargunj Airport km W 1.19 Closure or diversion of existing transport routes or infrastructure leading to changes in traffic movements? No No closure or diversion of existing transport routes or infrastructure leading to changes in traffic movements will be made New or diverted transmission lines or pipelines? No No such closure or diversion of transmission lines is required Impoundment, damming, culverting, realignment or other changes to the hydrology of watercourses or aquifers? No No impoundment, damming, culverting, realignment or other changes to the hydrology of surface water courses is required Stream crossings? No No stream crossing 1.23 Abstraction or transfers of water from ground or surface waters? 1.24 Changes in water bodies or the land surface affecting drainage or run-off? 1.25 Transport of personnel or materials for construction, operation or decommissioning? 1.26 Long-term dismantling or decommissioning or restoration works? 1.27 Ongoing activity during decommissioning which could have an impact on the environment? No No Yes No No No abstraction of ground water will be done. The water shall be supplied through Municipal Supply. There will be no change in water bodies or the land surface effective drainage or run-off. During Construction phase: Materials during construction phase shall be transported by truck, trolley etc. During Operation Phase: Car, two-wheeler, etc. will be used. Not Applicable Not Applicable Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 10

12 1.28 Influx of people to an area in either temporarily or permanently? No During Construction Phase: Temporary influx of people in the form of labours is envisaged. Approx. 150 no. of labours shall be employed. During Operation Phase: As this is a Commercial Complex, 310 no. of Hotel guests, 500 no. of staff visitors of approx no. is envisaged Introduction of alien species? No Not Applicable 1.30 Loss of native species or genetic diversity? 1.31 Any other actions? No Not Applicable No No tree exists at the site. However, by planting native plants within the project site, it will give positive impacts. 2. Use of Natural resources for construction or operation of the Project (such as land, water, materials or energy, especially any resources which are non-renewable or in short supply): S.No. Information/checklist confirmation 2.1 Land especially undeveloped or agricultural land (ha) Yes/N o Yes Details thereof (with approximate quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data Plot Area sqm of undeveloped land has been allotted and possession certificate obtained from Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority to M/s Mahagun Real Estate Pvt. Ltd. vide Memo no. vide Memo no. Commerce/2016/3536 Dated for development of Commercial Complex. Copy of allotment and possession certificate is enclosed as Enclosure Water (expected source & competing users) unit: KLD Yes Source & Quantity During Construction Phase: Water during construction phase shall be taken from tanker water supplier which supply treated water from nearby STP. Source & Quantity During Operation Phase: The ultimate source of water will be through Municipal supply of Greater Noida Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 11

13 Authority. Total water requirement of the project will be 497 KLD out of which 329 KLD will be fresh water. Rest of the 168 KLD water requirement will be fulfilled by treated water. Detailed water Management & water balance are given in Environment Report. 2.3 Minerals (MT) No Not Applicable 2.4 Construction material stone, aggregates, sand / soil (expected source MT) 2.5 Forests and timber (source MT) 2.6 Energy including electricity and fuels (source, competing users) Unit: fuel (MT), energy (MW) 2.7 Any other natural resources (use appropriate standard units) Yes The major materials required for construction of the project ae steel, tiles, glass, cement, agate, bricks, flooring tiles/stones, sanitary and hardware items, electrical fittings etc. Yes Yes No Plywood for doors and windows shall be used which shall be procured from local market. Source of electricity- UP Electricity Board Total Electrical Load KW DG Sets- 3 X 1500 KVA and 1 X 750 KVA Not Applicable 3. Use, storage, transport, handling or production of substances or materials, which could be harmful to human health or the environment or raise concerns about actual or perceived risks to human health. S. No. Information/Checklist confirmation 3.1 Use of substances or materials, which are hazardous (as per MSIHC rules) to human health or the environment (flora, fauna, and water supplies) Yes/No Yes Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data No storage of hazardous substances (as per MSIHC rules) will be done however, used oil from DG sets will be generated. Proper management of used oil shall be taken care of. Details are given in Environment Report. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 12

14 3.2 Changes in occurrence of disease or affect disease vectors (e.g. insect or water borne diseases) 3.3 Affect the welfare of people e.g. by changing living conditions? 3.4 Vulnerable groups of people who could be affected by the project e.g. hospital patients, children, the elderly etc., Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida. No Suitable drainage and waste management measures will be adopted in both the construction and operational phase which will restrict stagnation of water or accumulation of water. This will effectively restrict the reproduction and growth of disease vectors. Yes During Construction Phase: Employment opportunities provided due to the project will lead to better quality of life and will also set a standard for future developments in the area. Moreover, this project will provide employment to about 150 local labours during construction phase. During Operation Phase: As it is a commercial complex, there shall be several services required which will generate direct & indirect employment for the people of nearby area. No 3.5 Any other causes No None No vulnerable group of people will be affected by the project. 4. Production of solid wastes during construction or operation or S.No. Information/Checklist confirmation 4.1 Spoil, overburden or mine wastes. Yes/No Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data No Not applicable Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 13

15 4.2 Municipal waste (domestic and or commercial wastes) Yes Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida. During Construction phase: Solid waste during construction phase will be 23 kg/day which shall be disposed off at municipal solid waste site. 4.3 Hazardous wastes (as per Hazardous Waste Management Rules) 4.4 Other industrial process wastes No Yes During Operation Phase: Approx kg/day of solid waste shall be generated from the project during operational phase. Detailed Solid Waste Management is given in environment report. During Construction Phase: Used oil whenever generated from the DG sets shall be kept in leak proof containers in an isolated area and shall be sent to approved recycler. During Operation Phase: Used oil of 44 lt/month from diesel generators will be carefully stored in HDPE drums in isolated covered facility. The used oil will be sold to vendors authorized by Central Pollution Control Board for the treatment of the same. Suitable care will be taken so that spills / leaks of used oil from storage could be avoided. Not Applicable 4.5 Surplus product No Not Applicable 4.6 Sewage sludge or other sludge from effluent treatment 4.7 Construction or demolition wastes Yes Yes The sludge generated will be passed through filter press where it will be dewatered/dried to form a cake and then will be used as manure in green areas. The unused sludge shall be given to farmers or nursery. About 13 Kg/day of dried sludge will be generated from STP within project during operation phase. Construction debris like concrete will be recycled and will be used in lean concrete, Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 14

16 4.8 Redundant machinery or equipment 4.9 Contaminated soils or other materials No No Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida. tiles will be used in creating pathways in the landscape area etc. and rest will be sent to the construction and demolition facility. Not applicable Not applicable 4.10 Agricultural wastes No Not applicable 4.11 Other solid wastes No During Construction Phase: No E-waste shall be generated. During operation Phase: 2 kg/month E-waste shall be generated. It shall be given to approved recycler of SPCB. Battery waste shall be generated from inverters & UPS which shall be disposed off as per the Batteries (Management & Handling) Rules, Release of pollutants or any hazardous, toxic or noxious substances to air (Kg/hr) S.No. Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 5.1 Emissions from combustion of fossil fuels from stationary or mobile sources Yes During Construction Phase: DG sets of capacity 62.5 KVA shall be installed acoustically enclosed with adequate stack height. During Operation Phase: The only source of emission from combustion of fuel will be DG set of. Hence, to avoid the emissions, stack height of 6 m above roof level for the DG set shall be provided. The DG set shall meet all the norms prescribed by CPCB. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 15

17 5.2 Emissions from production processes 5.3 Emissions from materials handling including storage or transport 5.4 Emissions from construction activities including plant and equipment 5.5 Dust or odours from handling of materials including construction materials, sewage and waste 5.6 Emissions from incineration of waste. 5.7 Emissions from burning of waste in open air (e.g. slash materials, construction debris). 5.8 Emissions from any other sources. No Not applicable Yes Dust shall be generated during construction from the movement of transport vehicles and other construction activities. The effect will be restricted to construction phase only. Water sprinklers shall be used for dust suppression. Material will be stored under Tarpaulin cover. Yes RMC shall be used for the project. Dust and emissions are likely to be generated during construction activities which shall be reduced by sprinkling of water in a specific time interval and timely maintenance schedule for machinery. Also, the machines shall be shut down during idle period. Yes During loading and unloading of construction material dust is likely to be generated during construction phase. Water shall be sprinkled and tarpaulin cover shall be provided over stored raw material to reduce dust emission. Mobile toilets during construction phase shall be provided and waste water shall be disposed off in septic tank followed by soak pits. No No No Not applicable Open burning of biomass/other material will be prohibited. None Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 16

18 6. Generation of Noise and Vibration, and Emissions of Light and Heat: Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida. S.No. Information/Checklist confirmation 6.1 From operation of equipment e.g. engines, ventilation plant, crushers Yes/ No No Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data with source of information data During construction phase: DG sets of capacity 62.5 KVA shall be installed acoustically enclosed. The equipment such as mixer machines, bulldozers, cranes, compactors and excavators shall be used which will be of highest standard of reputed make and adhere to international standards. Hence an insignificant impact due to construction machinery is envisaged. Apart from this, the construction activities shall be restricted to daytime only and timely maintenance of machinery will be ensured. 6.2 From industrial or similar processes No During operation phase: Source of noise in the operational phase will be DG sets. The DG sets of capacity 3 X 1500 KVA and 1 X 750 KVA shall be installed with anti-vibration pads and will be used during Power failure only. They may generate noise level maximum upto 75 db (A). Not applicable 6.3 From construction or demolition Yes Due to the various activities, there are short-term noise impacts in the 6.4 From blasting or piling No No blasting or piling will be done 6.5 From construction or operational traffic Yes Some amount of noise (70-75 Db (A)) will be generated from vehicular movement in the construction and operational phase. Plantation around the boundary wall shall be done to reduce noise from traffic. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 17

19 6.6 From lighting or cooling systems No Not applicable 6.7 From any other sources No None Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida. 7. Risks of contamination of land or water from releases of pollutants into the ground or into sewers, surface waters, groundwater, coastal waters or the sea: S. No. Information/Checklist confirmation 7.1 From handling, storage, use or spillage of hazardous materials 7.2 From discharge of sewage or other effluents to water or the land (expected mode and place of discharge) 7.3 By deposition of pollutants emitted to air into the land or into water Yes/ No 7.4 From any other sources No Not applicable No No No Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data The hazardous waste generated will be used oil only and it will be stored in HDPE drums and kept in covered rooms and will be sold to authorized vendors only. Special care will be taken to prevent leakages and spills. During operational phase STP capacity of 220 KLD will be installed for treating 177 KLD of waste water and 168 KLD of treated water will be reused in flushing, cooling, gardening and misc. purposes. It will be a zero-discharge complex. None 7.5 Is there a risk of long term build-up of pollutants in the environment from these sources? No Not applicable Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 18

20 8. Risk of accidents during construction or operation of the Project, which could affect human health or the environment. S. No. Information/Checklist confirmation 8.1 From explosions, spillages, fires etc. from storage, handling, use or production of hazardous substances Yes/No No Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data During Construction Phase: All appropriate measures shall be taken to avoid accidents. During Operational Phase: Proper Disaster management and firefighting system will be installed at site. 8.2 From any other causes No During construction phase: All the labours shall be provided with suitable personal protective equipment (PPE) as required under the health and safety norms. Training and awareness about the safety norms shall be provided to all supervisors and labours involved in construction activity. 8.3 Could the project be affected by natural disasters causing environmental damage (e.g. floods, earthquakes, landslides, cloudburst etc.)? No The area under study falls in seismic zone-iv, according to the Indian Standard Seismic Zoning Map. Suitable seismic coefficients in horizontal and vertical directions respectively, will be adopted while designing the structure. 9. Factors which should be considered (such as consequential development) which could lead to environmental effects or the potential for cumulative impacts with other existing or planned activities in the locality. S. No. Information/Checklist confirmation 9.1 Lead to development of supporting facilities, ancillary development or development stimulated by the project which could have impact on the environment e.g.: Yes/ No No Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 19

21 Supporting infrastructure (roads, power supply, waste or waste water treatment, etc.) Housing development Extractive industries Supply industries Other 9.2 Lead to after-use of the site, which could have an impact on the environment. 9.3 Set a precedent for later developments Yes No No No No No Yes STP of 220 KLD will be installed for the treatment of wastewater. Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable It will attract people to develop organized commercial complex. 9.4 Have cumulative effects due to proximity to other existing or planned projects with similar effects No No impact III. Environmental Sensitivity S. No. Areas Name/ Identity Aerial distance (within 15 km.) from Proposed project location boundary 1 Areas protected under international conventions, national or local legislation for their ecological, landscape, cultural or other related value 2 Areas which are important or sensitive for ecological reasons - Wetlands, watercourses or other water bodies, coastal zone, biospheres, mountains, forests None Water Bodies Yamuna River Hindan River Noida drain Forest Gulistanpur Reserve Forest None km SW 2.13 km W 7.97 km SW 9.61 km SSW Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 20

22 3 Areas used by protected, important or sensitive species of flora or fauna for breeding, nesting, foraging, resting, over wintering, migration 4 Inland, coastal, marine or underground waters. Khodnakhurd Reserve Forest None None 9.10 km SSW None None 5 State, National boundaries N/A N/A 6 Routes or facilities used by the public for access to recreation or other tourist, pilgrim areas NH 58 NH 24 NH- 91 Hapur Road Noida Greater Noida link road Pusta Road 8.00 Km NNW 3.09 Km NE 3.51 Km NE 7.94 km NNW 0.09 Km SW 3.89 Km W Railway Station Chipyan Bujurg Hazrat Nizamuddin Railway Station Ghaziabad Railway Station Airport Safdargunj Airport Indira Gandhi International Airport 2.74 Km NW km W 5.43 km NNW km W km W 7 Defense installations None None Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 21

23 8 Densely populated or built-up area Iteda Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida km SW 9 Areas occupied by sensitive man-made land uses (hospitals, school, places of worship, community facilities) Hospital Vrandavan Hospital Tripathi Hospital Fortis Hospital Post Office Chhajarasi Post office India Post office, Block- A India Post Office, Sector55 Places of worship Mosque Sai Mandir Shiv Shakti temple St Marrys church School Primary School Janta Inter College ABES engineering College Sarwottam Institute of technology and management Bank allahabad Bank ICICI Bank BOI Bank 1.68 Km NNW 4.93 km SWW 7.28 Km W 6.21 Km NW 9.15 Km W 9.50 Km W 3.26 Km N 1.74 Km NW 7.75 Km W 8.69 Km W 2.35 Km SE 1.88 Km SE 3.04 Km N 2.12 km S 3.80 Km SSW 8.19 Km W 8.51 Km NWW Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 22

24 10 Areas containing important, high quality or scarce resources (Ground water resources, surface resources, forestry, agriculture, fisheries, tourism, minerals) Tourism 11 Areas already subjected to pollution or environmental damage. (Those where existing legal environmental standards are exceeded) 12 Areas susceptible to natural hazard which could cause the project to present environmental problems (Earthquakes, subsidence, landslides, erosion, flooding or extreme or adverse climatic conditions) None Natural. None The project area falls in seismic zone IV. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 23

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26 FORM 1A CHECK LIST OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS (Project proponents are required to provide full information and wherever necessary attach explanatory notes with the Form and submit along with proposed environmental management plan & monitoring programme) I. LAND ENVIRONMENT (Attach panoramic view of the project site and the vicinity) 1.1 Will the existing landuse get significantly altered from the project that is not consistent with the surroundings? (Proposed landuse must conform to the approved Master Plan / Development Plan of the area. Change of landuse if any and the statutory approval from the competent authority be submitted). Attach Maps of The existing land use of the project is a vacant land. The proposed project site is located at sector-16b, Greater Noida and proposed site has been allotted by New Okhla Industrial Development Authority. Possession certificate has been obtained for the development of Commercial Complex. The development also confirms to the master plan of the area. (i) Site location (ii) Surrounding features of the proposed site (within 500 meters) (iii) The site (indicating levels & contours) to appropriate scales. If not available attach only conceptual plans. 1.2 List out all the major project requirements in terms of the Land area, Built up area Water consumption Power requirement Connectivity Community facilities The site location shown on Google Map is given in EMP Report. Map showing vicinity around the site is given in EMP Report. Conceptual plan is given in enclosure 7 of EMP Report. Total Plot Area: sqm Total Built-up area: sqm Water Consumption= 497 KLD 5661 KW NH- Noida-Greater Noida Expressway 2.36 Km N Hyper, Anchor, restaurant, Auditorium, Hotel, shops Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 24

27 Parking needs etc. 1.3 What are the likely impacts of the proposed activity on the existing facilities adjacent to the proposed site? (Such as open spaces, community facilities, details of the existing land use, and disturbance to the local ecology). 1.4 Will there be any significant land disturbance resulting in erosion, subsidence & instability? (Details of soil type, slope analysis, vulnerability to subsidence, seismicity etc. may be given). 1.5 Will the proposal involve alteration of natural drainage systems? (Give details on a contour map showing the natural drainage near the proposed project site) Parking requirements: 1496 ECS Parking Provision: 1509 ECS The entire project influenced area will be developed as per the provision of Master Plan, thus no induced development is foreseen due to the proposed project. Also, the proposed development shall be carried out as per the defined building by-laws; hence no impact is envisaged due to proposed development. Construction phase as well as operation Phase of the project, will generate direct and indirect employment opportunities for a large section of society. The employment will have positive impact thereby increasing the quality of life. No such significant land disturbance will result. However, care will be taken so that no erosion, subsidence & instability takes place. Soil Type: Silt Loam Slope Analysis: The project area possesses fairly plain terrain. Erosion / Subsidence: Proper greening & paving of area will not cause any soil erosion problem and subsidence. Seismicity: The area under study falls in Seismic zone-iv according to the Indian Standard Seismic Map. Suitable seismic coefficients in horizontal and vertical directions respectively, will be adopted while designing the structure. The proposed project activities will not cause any alteration of natural drainage system. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 25

28 1.6 What are the quantities of earthwork involved in the construction activity cutting, filling, reclamation etc. (Give details of the quantities of earthwork involved, transport of fill materials from outside the site etc.) 1.7 Give details regarding water supply, waste handling etc. during the construction period. 1.8 Will the low-lying areas & wetlands get altered? (Provide details of how low lying and wetlands are getting modified from the proposed activity) 1.9 Whether construction debris & waste during construction cause health hazard? (Give quantities of various types of wastes generated during construction including the construction labour and the means of disposal) During construction phase, approx cu m. of soil will be excavated in order to provide basement. This excavated soil will be properly stacked within site under tarpaulin cover and will be reused for back filling purposes. The top soil will be preserved for landscaping purpose only. Hence, no adverse impacts on the land environment are envisaged. Water Supply: During Construction stage, water will be sourced through nearby STP/ through tanker supplier. Waste Generation / Handling: Spillage of oil from the machinery or cement residual from concrete mixer plants will be properly collected and reused in construction site. For construction labour, proper sanitary facilities & wash areas will be constructed such as mobile toilets and good hygienic conditions will be maintained. No low lying and wetland area are present in and around the project site. The construction waste generated from the project will be common in nature and will not cause any health hazard to associate and nearby population. The construction debris will be used for land levelling /back filling. Waste concrete will be reused as aggregate in construction process. Mobile toilets & drinking water for construction labour shall be provided. The sewage and waste water generated shall be disposed off to septic tank via soak pit. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 26

29 2. WATER ENVIRONMENT 2.1 Give the total quantity of water requirement for the proposed project with the breakup of requirements for various uses. How will the water requirement met? State the sources & quantities and furnish a water balance statement. 2.2 What is the capacity (dependable flow or yield) of the proposed source of water? 2.3 What is the quality of water required, in case, the supply is not from a municipal source? (Provide physical, chemical, biological characteristics with class of water quality) 2.4 How much of the water requirement can be met from the recycling of treated wastewater? (Give the details of quantities, sources and usage) 2.5 Will there be diversion of water from other users? (Please assess the impacts of the project on other existing uses and quantities of consumption) The total quantity of water requirement shall be 497 KLD & shall be met by Domestic : 68 KLD Kitchen : 39 KLD Flushing : 86 KLD Gardening : 28 KLD HVAC : 250 KLD DG cooling : 24 KLD Misc : 2 KLD Total Water Requirement : 497 KLD Fresh water : 329 KLD Treated Water Reuse : 168 KLD Total Waste Water Generated: 177 KLD Municipal Authority will supply water to the project and it is a dependable source of water. Municipal Authority will supply water. Total treated water of 168 KLD shall be generated from the S.T.P which shall be reused in flushing, D.G & HVAC Cooling, gardening & misc. purposes within the project premises. Approx % of total water requirement, will be met by recycled water. There will not be any substantial effect on water demand of this region as the development will be done as per the development plan of the area. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 27

30 2.6 What is the incremental pollution load from wastewater generated from the proposed activity? (Give details of the quantities and composition of wastewater generated from the proposed activity) 2.7 Give details of the water requirements met from water harvesting? Furnish details of the facilities created. 2.8 What would be the impact of the land use changes occurring due to the proposed project on the runoff characteristics (quantitative as well as qualitative) of the area in the post construction phase on a long-term basis? Would it aggravate the problems of flooding or water logging in any way? 2.9 What are the impacts of the proposal on the ground water? (Will there be tapping of ground water; give the details of ground water table, recharging capacity, and approvals obtained from competent authority, if any) The total waste water generation from the project will be 177 KLD which will be treated in in-house S.T.P of capacity 220 KLD. 168 KLD of the treated water will be reused for flushing, gardening, DG cooling, HVAC & misc. purposes. 100% of treated water generated will be recycled for reuse. This will be a zero-discharge complex. 6 number of rain water harvesting pits shall be provided at site. (Details of Rain Water harvesting pits are given in Environment Report). As the land is presently a vacant land, thus there is surface run off creating water logging during rainy days, however after construction of project; the same will be used to recharge the ground. No, it will not aggravate the problem of flooding or water logging in any way, rather will reduce the same. No Ground water extraction will be done. However, ground water recharging is proposed through rain water harvesting scheme, so, there will be either no impact or a positive impact on ground water levels. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 28

31 2.10 What precautions/ measures are taken to prevent the runoff from construction activities polluting land & aquifers? (Give details of quantities and the measures taken to avoid the adverse impacts) 2.11 How is the storm water from within the site managed? (State the provisions made to avoid flooding of the area, details of the drainage facilities provided along with a site layout indication contour levels) 2.12 Will the deployment of construction labourers particularly in the peak period lead to unsanitary conditions around the project site (Justify with proper explanation) 2.13 What on-site facilities are provided for the collection, treatment & safe disposal of sewage? (Give details of the quantities of wastewater generation, treatment capacities with technology & facilities for recycling and disposal) 2.14 Give details of dual plumbing system if treated waste used is used for flushing of toilets or any other use. During the construction phase, runoff from the construction site shall not be allowed into the roadside. It will be collected in a tank & after pre-treatment it will be reused for sprinkling, etc. During construction phase, Adequate measures shall be taken to channelize such as storm water and the same shall be collected in a tank & after pre-treatment it will be reused for sprinkling etc. During operation phase Storm water, will be channelized to 6 no. of rainwater harvesting pits proposed within the project site. Mobile toilets will be provided for labourers during construction period. The waste shall be disposed off to septic tank via soak pit. Waste water during construction phase from labours shall be discharged into septic tanks followed by soak pit. During operation phase 177 KLD of waste water will be treated in the proposed S.T.P. of 220 KLD of FAB technology. 168 KLD of treated water, will be reused. 100% of treated water generated will be recycled for reuse. This will be a zero-discharge complex. Dual Plumbing line will be provided in the project for reuse of treated water. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 29

32 3. VEGETATION 3.1 Is there any threat of the project to the biodiversity? (Give a description of the local ecosystem with its unique features, if any) 3.2 Will the construction involve extensive clearing or modification of vegetation? (Provide a detailed account of the trees & vegetation affected by the project) 3.3 What are the measures proposed to be taken to minimize the likely impacts on important site features? (Give details of proposal for tree plantation, landscaping, creation of water bodies etc. along with a layout plan to an appropriate scale) Core Zone: No vegetation exists at site except few bushes and grasses which will be cleared at the time of construction. Buffer Zone: Shisham Champak Chhota Gulmohar Pilkhan Arjun Champa Ashoka Ficus Dhayti Madhu Roheda Harisinghar No vegetation exists at site except few bushes and grasses which will be cleared at the time of construction. There will not be any kind of impact of this project on site features. The Shelter belt for the proposed project has been planned to provide a clean, healthy and beautiful green environment for the people to live in within the proposed project site. To minimize the impact, the provision of plantation area of sq. m area, with lawns, ornamental plants and trees shall be provided. 4. FAUNA 4.1 Is there likely to be any displacement of fauna- both terrestrial and aquatic or creation of barriers for their movement? Provide the details. Core Zone: The proposed site is an open land and there will be only some burrowing animals, so in existing conditions this place is not the habitat for local fauna. There will not be any type of displacement or any other effect on the local fauna due to proposed project activities. Buffer Zone: There are no wild life sanctuaries within 10 km radius of the project site. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 30

33 4.2 Any direct or indirect impacts on the avifauna of the area? Provide details. 4.3 Prescribe measures such as corridors, fish ladders etc. to mitigate adverse impacts on fauna. As there is no distinct plantation at site, hence no avifauna exist at site hence, however, proper landscaping has been planned to provide a clean, healthy and beautiful green environment for the population. Common native variety of trees and ornamental flowering species will be planted in the green space which will attract avifauna & hence will have direct positive impact on the local avifauna & this will provide shelter to local birds. Not applicable 5. AIR ENVIRONMENT Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 31

34 5.1 Will the project increase atmospheric concentration of gases & result in heat islands? (Give details of background air quality levels with predicted values based on dispersion models taking into account the increased traffic generation as a result of the proposed constructions) 5.2 What are the impacts on generation of dust, smoke, odorous fumes or other hazardous gases? Give details in relation to all the meteorological parameters. The traffic will increase due to operation of project. Increased traffic generation of vehicles due to project will not cause significant increase in atmospheric concentration of gases and do not result in heat island formation. Tree plantation in the project will be provided such that the impact of air pollution shall be minimized. D.G. Set will be installed in the project which will be operated during power cut only. No dust, odour will be generated at site. Smoke will be generated from the operation of DG sets. Proper emission standards will be maintained as per CPCB guidelines. 5.3 Will the proposal create shortage of parking space for vehicles? Furnish details of the present level of transport infrastructure and measures proposed for improvement including the traffic management at the entry & exit to the project site. 5.4 Provide details of the movement patterns with internal roads, bicycle tracks, pedestrian pathways, footpaths etc., wit areas under each category. 5.5 Will there be significant increase in traffic noise and vibrations? Give details of the sources and the measures proposed for mitigation of the above. The optimum parking provision is proposed at (basement area, surface area and Ninth Floor). Hence, there will be no shortage of parking space for vehicles. Total parking provision of project is 1509 ECS. Maximum capacity of parking shall be provided on basement area, surface area and a proper route shall be provided for the traffic movement as well as pedestrian movement. During construction, noise barriers shall be installed to reduce traffic noise & vibrations and during operation Shelter belt shall be developed within the Complex that will mitigate the traffic noise. Proper care shall be taken during design that there will not be any increase in traffic noise by providing two-way traffic movement, hence no conjunction will cause, and hence, no honking within the Complex will be maintained. The foundation shall be made very hard and paved with rubber flooring to minimize the vibration, also all other measures shall be adopted during designing that there will not be any causes of vibrations during the traffic density. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 32

35 5.6 What will be the impact of DG sets and other equipment on noise levels and vibration in and ambient air quality around the project site? Provide details. There would be slight impact of D.G. Sets on noise levels, vibration and in ambient air quality around the project site. 1. All the D.G. Sets of the proposed project would be acoustically enclosed. 2. Stack height as per C.P.C.B. norms to reduce the impacts on air quality around the project site will be provided 3. The noise from D.G. Sets will meet the desired standard as per C.P.C.B guidelines. Low Sulphur fuel will be used to run these D.G. Sets. 4. Vibration pads will be used in DG sets to minimize the vibration effect. 6. AESTHETICS 6.1 Will the proposed constructions in any way result in the obstruction of a view, scenic amenity or landscapes? Are these considerations taken into account by the proponents? 6.2 Will there be any adverse impacts from new constructions on the existing structures? What are the considerations taken into account? 6.3 Whether there are any local considerations of urban form & urban design influencing the design criteria? They may be explicitly spelt out. Are there any anthropological or archaeological sites or artifacts nearby? State if any other significant features in the vicinity of the proposed site have been considered. The open land does not have any scenic amenity or beauty. Construction of the project will increase the beauty of the area by having proper landscaping. Yes, all considerations have been taken by the proponents. No existing structure exists at the site so there is no need of any consideration. There are no typical urban form & urban design influencing the design criteria. No there is no anthropological or archaeological site or artifacts near the site. All significant features have been considered. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 33

36 7. SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS 7.1 Will the proposal result in any changes to the demographic structure of local population? Provide the details. 7.2 Give details of the existing social infrastructure around the proposed project. The proposed project is a Commercial Complex Mahagun Mall & thus there will be influx of population in the form of hotel guests, staffs & visitors. Thus, there will be some change in the demographic structure of the area. Hospital: Vrandavan Hospital: 1.68 Km NNW Tripathi Hospital: 4.93 km SWW Fortis Hospital: 7.28 Km W Post Office: Chhajarasi Post office: 6.21 Km NW India Post office, Block- A: 9.15 Km W India Post Office, Sector55: 9.50 Km W Places of worship: Mosque: 3.26 Km N Sai Mandir: 1.74 Km NW Shiv Shakti temple: 7.75 Km W St Marrys church: 8.69 Km W School: Primary School: 2.35 Km SE Janta Inter College: 1.88 Km SE ABES engineering College: 3.04 Km N Sarwottam Institute of technology and management: 2.12 km S 7.3 Will the project cause adverse effects on local communities, disturbance to sacred sites or other cultural values? What are the safeguards proposed? The proposed project will be constructed within the designated site as per the defined building by-laws of government authority. There is no sacred site or cultural heritage site within vicinity of proposed project; hence no adverse impacts are envisaged. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 34

37 8. BUILDING MATERIALS 8.1 May involve the use of building materials with high-embodied energy. Are the construction materials produced with energy efficient processes? (Give details of energy conservation measures in the selection of building materials and their energy efficiency Embodied energy is the energy consumed by all of the processes associated with the production of a building material, from the mining and processing of natural resources to manufacturing, transport and product delivery. Choices of materials and construction methods can significantly change the amount of energy embodied in the structure of a building, as embodied energy content varies enormously between products and materials. Building Material Energy Efficient Building material used along with other building material Energy Embodied Foundation Wall Concrete, Pillar, Beam, Concrete Block, Bricks and Stone Bricks & ACC blocks Stone Cladding, Plaster, Bricks Use of lightweight concrete (aluminium powder added to lime produces a lightweight cementation material). Ready-mix concrete or highvolume fly ash concrete or pozzolana material Blended Portland cement (BPC) concrete for construction will be used. Clay fly ash burnt bricks Fly ash sand lime bricks Precast stone blocks (waste stone pieces with lean cement concrete, obliterates plaster) Autoclave Cellular Concrete (ACC-a Low Low Low High Low High Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 35

38 Roof Finishing Flooring RCC Slab, Mud Phuska and Clay Tile. Plaster, Paints, Stone, Marble lightweight, precast building material) will be used. Plaster High Using roofing Low sheets, using recycled aluminium. Rice husk board Jute stalk board panels Cement bonded composite paneling Products utilizing industrial waste, agricultural waste, such as fibrous gypsum plaster boards. paint/epoxy resin paint for external surfaces. Tiles will be used Particle boards will be used Low Low High Low high Low High Windows and doors Wood Aluminium will be used Medium density fiberboard doors and windows Glass Footpath Concrete, Fly ash block and construction debris. High High High Low Boundary Wall Bricks, Cement, Sand, POP Fly ash blocks Low 8.2 Transport and handling of materials during construction may result in pollution, noise & public nuisance. What measures are taken to minimize the impacts? Yes, transportation and handling of material will result in air & noise pollution; however, it will be minimized by covering material by the tarpaulin and ensuring PUC certificate of vehicles and good condition silencers. The construction material will be bought by local nearby market thereby transportation will be reduced. For noise, no honking zone will be maintained. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 36

39 8.3 Are recycled materials used in roads and structures? State the extent of savings achieved? 8.4 Give details of the methods of collection, segregation & disposal of the garbage generated during the operation phases of the project. Yes, Following Recyclable waste will be used in roads Cement jute bags, plastic bags etc. will be used in roads (Energy Saving: 15-20%) Construction debris like Concrete will be recycled and will be used in parking area and road area (Energy Saving: 20-30%). Sub Stratum removed during foundation & excavation will be used for filling & making pathways (Energy Saving: 20-30%). Brick work wastage will be used for pavements and parking area (Energy Saving: 40%). Cut Tiles & chips will be used in creating pathways in the landscape area & rest will be sent to the construction & demolition facility (Energy Saving: 20-25%). Fly-ash mixed cement, concrete shall be used (Energy Saving: 5-10%). The solid waste will be disposed off as per Municipal Solid Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, Details are given in Environment Report. 9. ENERGY CONSERVATION 9.1 Give details of the power requirements, source of supply, backup source etc. What is the energy consumption assumed per square foot of builtup area? How have you tried to minimize energy consumption? 9.2 What type of and capacity of power back-up do you plan to provide? Power Requirement KW Source of Power- UP Electricity Board Back-Up sources- D.G. Sets of capacity 3 x 1500 KVA & 1 x 750 KVA Fuel-ultra- low sulphur To Minimize energy consumption following measures shall be adopted. Energy Efficient Tube Lights (T-5) with high frequency ballast shall be used. All cables shall be debated to avoid heating during use. This also indirectly reduces losses and imposes reliability. Power factor shall be maintained 0.9 or higher. This will reduce electrical power distribution losses in the installation. Transformer will be having efficiencies as per ECBC Norms. Solar conservation measures shall be provided. Type of power backup: Ultra Low Sulphur Diesel Generator. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 37

40 9.3 What are the characteristics of the glass you plan to use? Provide specifications of its characteristics related to both short wave and long wave radiation? 9.4 What passive solar architectural features are being used in the building? Illustrate the applications made in the proposed project. 9.5 Does the layout of streets & buildings maximize the potential for solar energy devices? Have you considered the use of street lighting, emergency lighting and solar hot water systems for use in the building? Substantiate with details Is shading effectively used to reduce cooling/heating loads? What principles have been used to maximize the shading of Walls on the East and the West and the Roof? How much energy saving has been effected? Single energy efficient glass will be used. Glass with High VLT and suitable SHGC and U value shall be selected as per commercial building with high Air Conditioning Load. Architectural features like pergola will made, at roof solar paints will be used. Shading devices and fenestration have been adequately designed to cut off, summer sun and to let in winter sun. Landscaping shall be done so that wind direction will be favourably altered. The architectural features will be such that max day light provision will be provided. Yes, the layout of buildings shall be designed to maximize the potential for use of solar lighting per day devices. Yes, solar lights shall be used. Solar Measures shall be adopted to provide shading devices for windows and roof which would effectively reduce heating up of building envelope. Louvers and sunshades will be used around windows in order to protect from direct sunlight. Shading devices and fenestration have been adequately designed to cut off, summer sun and to let in winter sun. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 38

41 9.7 Do the structures use energyefficient space conditioning, lighting and mechanical systems? Provide technical details. Provide details of the transformers and motor efficiencies, lighting intensity and air-conditioning load assumptions? Are you using CFC and HCFC free chillers? Provide specifications Suitable energy optimization will be adopted during the calculation of energy load of the proposed project. The space heating load will be minimized using solar structure and suitable buildings envelop material. Uses of incandescent lamp and halogen lamps have been avoided and energy efficient LED light shall be used for all common area. The diesel generator sets shall be automatically controlled to optimize their usage based on the actual load requirements at any time. Space conditioning will be provided as per norms of National Building Code Part 8; Building Services Section 3 Mechanical Ventilation. Lighting intensity will be done as per the National Building Code Guidelines. CFC and HCFC free chillers will be used in office areas 9.8 What are the likely effects of the building activity in altering the micro-climates? Provide a self-assessment on the likely impacts of the proposed construction on creation of heat island & inversion effects? 9.9 What are the thermal characteristics of the building envelope? (a) roof; (b) external walls; and (c) fenestration? Give details of the material used and the U-values or the R values of the individual components. Building orientation is done in such a way that all the blocks will have good natural cross ventilation. Energy efficient construction material will be used to achieve desirable thermal comfort. As the proposed involves construction of building which are heat absorbing thus to counter the heat absorbing effect facade of low U & R Value and proper plantation will be provided. To reduce heat island effect near pedestrian circulation area, passive and active open space to enhance human comfort within the development and the neighbourhood. Plantation will be done to reduce heat island effect S. No BUILDING MATERIAL PROPOSED WITH U & R VALUES 1. Wall Brick & ACC Blocks wall, both side thick sand cement plaster with insulation. 2. Roof RCC slab with mud phuska & clay tiles with insulation. R Values (in Sq m. Deg C/ Watts) U Values (in Watts/ Sq m. Deg C) 3 Single reflective Glass Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 39

42 9.10 What precautions & safety measures are proposed against fire hazards? Furnish details of emergency plans If you are using glass as wall material provides details and specifications including emissive and thermal characteristics. The basic system of Fire Fighting shall be designed as per the provisions of the National Building Code 2005 Fire Safety: The building materials shall be of appropriate fire resistance standards. Further, design shall include provisions for the following: The electrical systems shall be provided with automatic circuit breakers activated by the rise of current as well as activated by over current. Fire detection system. Fire alarm system at appropriate places. Means of escape Access for fireman Adequate fire-fighting requirement shall be taken into account while designing the electrical distribution system. Emergency Lighting: The emergency lights operated on battery power should be provided at appropriate locations such as corridors, common area, staircase, exit and entrance doors, parking etc. Single energy efficient glass will be used What is the rate of air infiltration into the building? Provide details of how you are mitigating the effects of infiltration To what extent the nonconventional energy technologies are utilized in the overall energy consumption? Provide details of the renewable energy technologies used. The air inflow and outflow shall be maintained as per norms. All the window and door will be airtight quality; hence we don t foresee any air infiltration. Proper inflow and outflow of air shall be maintained and proper dilution shall be provided by using air exhaust to maintain air quality. Solar energy will be used inside the project. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 40

43 10. ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN 10.1 The Environment Management Plan would consist of all mitigation measures for each item wise activity to be undertaken during the construction, operation and the entire life cycle to minimize adverse environmental impacts as a result of the activities of the project. It would also delineate the environmental monitoring plan for compliance of various environmental regulations. It will state the steps to be taken in case of emergency such as accidents at the site including fire. Environment Management Plan is given in environment Report attached as Enclosure- 3 Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 41

44 CONCEPTUAL PLAN Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 42

45 CONCEPTUAL PLAN Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida. Introduction A Commercial complex Mahagun Mall is proposed at plot no. C-2, Sector-16B, Greater Noida. The project will be developed by M/s Mahagun Real Estate Private Limited. Proposed site has been allotted by Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority to M/s Mahagun Real Estate Pvt. Ltd. Possession certificate has been obtained for the development of Commercial Complex vide Memo no. Commerce/2016/3536 Dated Activities/ Amenities Activity Numbers Hotel 1 Hyper 1 Anchor 5 Restaurant 13 Family Entertainment 2 Centre Auditorium 16 Shops 155 Site Location The project site is located at Plot No. C-2, Sector-16 B, Greater Noida. The location of site is given in Environment Report. Type of Project The project Mahagun Mall is proposed to be developed at a Total plot area of Sq. m. The built-up area of the project is sq. m. Hence, it falls under category 8 (a) of EIA notification, Project Details The total plot area of the project will be Sq. m sq. m shall be utilized as ground coverage. The FAR achieved will be sq. m for which bifurcation is given in Table 1 and Non-FAR area including basement and service area of sq. m is proposed for the project. The built-up area of the project will be sq. m. Maximum no. of floors will be 2B+LG+ G+15. Project details are given in Table 1. Table 1: Project Details PARTICULARS Plot Area Area Details sqm Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 43

46 Ground coverage (Permissible) sqm (40%) Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida. Ground Coverage (Achieved) sqm (39.97%) FAR (Permissible) sqm (4.0) FAR (Proposed) sqm (3.73) Permissible services area (15% of FAR) sqm Proposed service area in sq m sqm NON-FAR AREA (including basement and service area) Lower Ground Floor Area sqm Upper Basement Area sqm Lower Basement Area sqm Service Floor Area sqm Total Non-FAR sqm Built-up Area in sq m (FAR+NON-FAR) sqm (A+B) Green Area sqm (30.04%) Maximum Height of the Building 82 m No. of Floors 2B+LG+G+15 No. of Basement LG+ 2B POPULATION Guest in Hotel 310 Staff 500 Visitors 5000 TOTAL POPULATION 5810 No. of Rain Water Harvesting pits 6 PARKING required 1496 ECS PARKING Provision 1509 ECS Total Power Load 5661 KW No. of DG sets 3 X 1500 and 1 X 750 KVA Population Details During Construction Phase- 150 Nos. of local labour and of staff will be employed for the construction of the project. During Operation Phase- Total population of the project has been estimated to be persons The population details are given in Table 2. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 44

47 Table 2: Estimation of Population Type Population Guest in Hotel 310 Staff 500 Visitors 5000 TOTAL 5810 Water Management Water Requirement During construction phase- Treated water will be arranged on temporary basis. For construction activities, water will be sourced through nearby STP/taker water supplier and will be retreated on site before use. Drinking water will be sourced through the tankers. During construction phase 10 KLD of water will be required for labour. During operation phase, Total 497 KLD water requirement will be met through Greater Noida Authority. The total water management has been given in Environment Report. Rain water collection Details Total 6 nos. of Rain Water Harvesting pits shall be provided in the project site to recharge the ground. Details are given in Environment Report. Power Requirement& Back-up During Construction Phase- DG sets of 62.5 kva will be used for construction works. During Operation Phase- The total power requirement of the project will be 5661 KW which will be met by UP Electricity Board. In case of power failure, power backup will be provided through DG sets. DG set of 3 X 1500 KVA & 1 X 750 KVA will be located in the Basement. Solid & Hazardous Waste Management During Construction Phase- Approx. 1,28,862 cu. m of soil will be excavated due to excavation of basement & foundation. Total 23 kg of waste will be generated from labours. Construction debris generated from site shall be used in backfilling & levelling purposes & rest shall be disposed off to C & D facility. The debris of construction material will be also used in backfilling, roads etc. Recyclable water like aluminium, steel, wood pieces, cement bags, plastic containers, cartons, glass etc. will be sold to recyclers. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 45

48 During operation phase- Total 3174 kg/day solid waste will be generated from the project. 44 ltrs/month used oil shall be generated and 2 kg/month E-waste will be generated. Battery waste shall be generated from inverters & UPS. Parking Management During construction phase- Proper Parking provision for trucks, other construction vehicles shall be made. Proper spaces for loading & unloading shall be provided. Parking will be provided for emergency. During operation phase- Total parking provision will be 1509 ECS. However, parking will be provided at multi-level (Basement, surface and Ninth floor). Details are given in Environment Report. Green Area Development The site is a vacant land. Development of Complex includes development of a plantation area including big foliage trees and beautiful vegetation, herbs, shrubs that will be maintained at site. Total plantation area for the project will be approx sq. m. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 46

49 ENVIRONMENT REPORT Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 47

50 ENVIRONMENT REPORT Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida. MAHAGUN MALL At Plot No. C, Sector-16 B, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh Developed by: Address: B-66, First Floor, Vivek Vihar, Delhi Prepared By: M/S PERFACT ENVIROSOLUTIONS PVT. LTD. (NABET REGISTERED WIDE LIST OF ACCREDITED CONSULTANTS ORGANIZATIONS/ REV 48/ 16 DEC 2016/ S.NO-110) NN Mall, Sector-3, Rohini, New-Delhi-85 Phone: ; Fax: Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 48

51 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE PROJECT Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida Activities: A Commercial complex MAHAGUN MALL is proposed at plot no. C-2, Sector-16B, Greater Noida. The project will be developed by M/s Mahagun Real Estate Private Limited. Proposed site has been allotted by Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority to M/s Mahagun Real Estate Pvt. Ltd. Possession certificate has been obtained for the development of Commercial complex vide Memo no. Commerce/2016/3536 Dated The Activity proposed in the project will be Anchor, Hyper, Family Entertainment Center, Restaurant, Auditorium, Hotel and shops. Description & Details of Project: Project details are given in Table 3. Table 3: Project Details PARTICULARS Area Details Plot Area sqm Ground coverage (Permissible) sqm (40%) Ground Coverage (Achieved) sqm (39.97%) FAR (Permissible) sqm (4.0) FAR (Proposed) sqm (3.73) Permissible services area (15% of FAR) sqm Proposed service area in sq m sqm NON-FAR AREA (including basement and service area) Lower Ground Floor Area sqm Upper Basement Area sqm Lower Basement Area sqm Service Floor Area sqm Total Non-FAR sqm Built-up Area in sq m (FAR+NON-FAR) sqm (A+B) Green Area sqm (30.04%) Maximum Height of the Building 82 m No. of Floors 2B+LG+G+15 No. of Basement LG+ 2B POPULATION Guest in Hotel 310 Staff 500 Visitors 5000 TOTAL POPULATION 5810 No. of Rain Water Harvesting pits 6 Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 49

52 PARKING required PARKING Provision Total Power Load No. of DG sets 1496 ECS 1509 ECS 5661 KW 3 X 1500 and 1 X 750 KVA INTRODUCTION OF THE BACKGROUND INFORMATION Brief Description of the Nature of the Project: The proposed project is development of Commercial Complex Mahagun Mall. The project will be developed at Plot No. C-2, Sector-16 B, Greater Noida, U.P. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Land Use and Ownership of the site land The land is allotted by Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority to M/s Mahagun Real Estate Pvt. Ltd. for development of the Commercial Complex. The land use proposed at the site is given in Table 4 & Figure 2. Table 4: Land use of the project Site Land Use Area (sqm) Percentage (%) Ground Coverage Green Area Road, Paved & open Area Total sqm 100 % Land Use 30% 40% Ground Coverage Green Area Road, Paved & open Area 30% Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 50

53 3.3.2 Location of the project with connectivity Details of connectivity are shown in Table 5. Table 5- Site Connectivity S. No. Accessibility Description Distance & Direction 1. Highway/ Road NH Km NE 2. Railway Station Chipyan Bujurg 2.74 Km NW 3. Airport Safdargunj Airport km W Geographical Information of Site Latitude Longitude Elevation 28 36'23.79"N 77 26'44.91"E 204 m Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 51

54 Map on Google Location map is shown in Figure 1. Figure 1: Location Map Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 52

55 Topographical Map Topographical map is shown in Figure 2. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 53

56 Site Plan The layout plan is given in figure 3. Figure 3: Site Plan Resources Water Resource Management Water Requirement During construction phase, treated water will be arranged on temporary basis through the tankers water supply. For construction activities, water will be sourced through nearby STP/tanker water supplier and will be retreated on site before use. Drinking water will be sourced through the tankers. Total domestic water requirement during construction phase will be 10 KLD. During operation phase, water requirement will be met through Greater Noida Authority. The total water requirement has been shown in the Table 6: Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 54

57 Table 6: Water Requirement S.No. particulars Population Factor in LPCD TOTAL requirement(kld) Waste Water (KLD) Domestic Flushing Hotel Guest Staff Visitors Sub Total Total: 154 KLD Domestic: 68 KLD Flushing: 86 KLD 2. HVAC (2500X10X10)/ NIL 3. Kitchen 3 L/Res Gardening 5 L/Sqm 28 NIL 5. DG cooling Misc 2 1 Domestic: 54 KLD Flushing: 86 KLD Total 497 KLD 177 KLD Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 55

58 Water Balance Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida Source of Water The water will be resourced through municipal supply of Greater Noida Authority Disposal Total quantity of wastewater generation will be 177 KLD. The generated sewage will be treated in in-house Sewage Treatment Plant capacity 220 KLD. The treated water shall be utilized for Gardening, Flushing, and DG and HVAC Cooling. This will be a zero discharge complex Energy Resource Management During Construction DG sets of 62.5 KVA shall be used for Power supply during the construction phase During Operation During operation phase 5661 KW of power load from State Electricity Board (UP) shall be supplied to the project. Power backup shall be provided by DG set. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 56

59 Conservation Following are the measures adopted to conserve the energy: i. Day light provision shall be made by using openable windows (use of sunlight in lieu of conventional power). ii. We are proposing LED lights only for common areas like corridors, lift, and lobby. iii. Transformers will be having efficiencies as per ECBC Norms. iv. For HVAC Water Cooled Chillers with centrifugal machines have been installed. Chiller pumps are with Variable Frequency Drive (VFD). These bring in an advantage of diversified occupancy & operations & also results in 30% saving in power consumption & an energy saving of 20%. Solar Measures: i. External street lighting shall be provided by standalone solar panel. ii. Solar Water Heater will be used to meet hot water requirement of the project. Approx. 15 % Energy shall be saved by adopting such measures. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 57

60 SITE ANALYSIS Eco-sensitive areas with distance from project location The eco sensitive zones with distance from the project location are given in Table 7: Table 7: Important or sensitive for ecological reasons around the project site Areas Areas which are important or sensitive for ecological reasons - Wetlands, watercourses or other water bodies, coastal zone, biospheres, mountains, forests Water Bodies Yamuna River Hindan River Noida drain Forest Name/ Identity Gulistanpur Reserve Forest Khodnakhurd Reserve Forest Aerial distance (within 15 km.) from Proposed project location boundary km SW 2.13 km W 7.97 km SW 9.61 km SSW 9.10 km SSW Areas used by protected, important or sensitive species of flora or fauna for breeding, nesting, foraging, resting, over wintering, migration None None Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 58

61 3.5.2 Annual Wind rose Diagram The Wind Rose Diagram of Annual Average ( ) is given below: Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida Social Infrastructure available The social infrastructure available at site is given in Table 8: Table 8: Social Infrastructure near the project site Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 59

62 Hospital Vrandavan Hospital Tripathi Hospital Fortis Hospital Post Office Chhajarasi Post office India Post office, Block- A India Post Office, Sector55 Places of worship Mosque Sai Mandir Shiv Shakti temple St Marrys church School Primary School Janta Inter College ABES engineering College Sarwottam Institute of technology and management Bank allahabad Bank ICICI Bank BOI Bank 1.68 Km NNW 4.93 km SWW 7.28 Km W 6.21 Km NW 9.15 Km W 9.50 Km W 3.26 Km N 1.74 Km NW 7.75 Km W 8.69 Km W 2.35 Km SE 1.88 Km SE 3.04 Km N 2.12 km S 3.80 Km SSW 8.19 Km W 8.51 Km NWW Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 60

63 PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE Types of Buildings & Activities Proposed Mahagun Mall at Sector-16 B, Greater Noida. The proposed project is a Mahagun Mall and the Activities proposed in the project will be Hyper, Anchor, Restaurant, Family Entertainment Center, Auditorium, Hotel and shops. ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN The Environment Management Plan (EMP) is a site-specific plan developed to ensure that the project is implemented in an environmentally sustainable manner where all stakeholders including the project proponents, contractors and subcontractors, including consultants, understand the potential environmental risks arising from the proposed project and take appropriate actions to properly manage that risk. Adequate environmental management measures need to be incorporated during the entire planning, construction and operating stages of the project to minimize any adverse environmental impact and assure sustainable development of the area. The EMP presented below should be followed and regular monitoring of relevant parameters as stated in post project-monitoring schedule shall be carried out. The EMP is to be proactive in nature and will be upgraded if new facilities or modification of existing facilities, with environmental concerns, come up at a later stage. EMP includes four elements: Commitment and Policy: Proposed project will strive to provide and implement the Environmental Management Plan that incorporates all issues related to air, land and water. Planning: This includes identification of environmental impacts, legal requirements and setting environmental objectives. Implementation: This comprises of resources available to the developers, accountability of contractors, training of operational staff associated with environmental control facilities and documentation of measures to be taken. Measurement and Evaluation: This includes monitoring, corrective actions, and record keeping ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT DURING CONSTRUCTION AIR ENVIRONMENT : - Air quality around the project will be adversely impacted during the construction stage. Various construction activities especially related to lose material likely to cause generation of Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 61

64 dust that adversely impacts the air quality of the surrounding area of the project site. To minimize such impact, following measures will be taken: Wind breaking walls shall be provided around the area under construction. All the loose material either stacked or transported will be provided with suitable covering such as tarpaulin, etc. and kept in and specific place. The constructed buildings will be kept covered with a green cloth. Water sprinkling will be done at the location where dust generation is anticipated. Wet jet stone cutting will be followed to avoid dust emissions. To minimize the occupational health hazard, proper mask will be provided to the workers who are engaged in dust generation activity. DG sets of capacity 62.5 KVA shall be installed acoustically enclosed with adequate stack height above roof level of DG sets. Tankers will be used for supply of construction water. Sprinkling will be done at the source of dust anticipated. The proposed project will involve construction activities; which will obviously result in fugitive dusts. These fugitive dusts shall be controlled by carrying out construction after covering the boundary of the proposed project site by polythene cover to a particular height and also by intermittent spraying of water WATER MANAGEMENT: - During the construction of the proposed project, the services required like water supply and sewage facilities shall be arranged on a temporary basis and the same shall be maintained without any adverse impact on the environment. Following are the measures required to manage the water environment at site: 10 KLD of water is required for domestic use. Water shall be taken from STP treated water of nearby area/ STP supplied through Tankers. Mobile toilets for construction labours shall be provided. 5 KLD of the sewage and waste water generated shall be discharged into septic tank followed by soak pits. Runoff from the construction site shall not be allowed to stand (water logging) or enter into the roadside or nearby drain. Adequate measures shall be taken to collect such run off and either are reused or disposed off at the designated construction waste disposal location. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 62

65 NOISE ENVIRONMENT: - During the construction stage, expected noise levels will be in the range of db(a), which will decrease with increase in distance. Hence all the construction activities shall be carried out during the daytime. Due to the construction activities undertaken for the project, there will be some noise generation due to the movement of vehicles carrying construction materials and as this will be only a temporary phenomenon, it shall be managed by properly regulating the movement of vehicular traffic so that the ambient noise quality will not be adversely affected. To prevent any occupational hazard, ear muff / ear plug shall be given to the workers working around or operating the plant and machinery emitting high noise levels. Operation of such plant or machinery shall be strictly prohibited during night hours. Careful planning of machinery operation and scheduling of operations shall be taken to minimize such impact. Furthermore, following measures shall also be adopted: All the machinery and equipment shall be regularly maintained to reduce the noise level. DG sets of capacity 62.5 KVA shall be installed acoustically enclosed. Noise barriers shall be installed to reduce traffic noise & vibrations. Plantation shall be developed along the periphery of the site SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT: - During the construction, approx cu. m of soil shall be excavated to provide the basement and foundation. This excavated soil will be properly stacked under tarpaulin cover and will be reused for back filling purpose and road construction, etc. The top soil shall be stored at a designated area and will be initially stacked and covered with tarpaulin for settling then will be used for landscaping purposes. As soon as proposed green area will be ready the top soil will be transferred and seeding will be done with regular sprinkling. Construction debris like Concrete will be recycled and will be used in lean concrete, brick work wastage will be used waterproofing for terrace, toilets etc. Tiles will be used in creating pathways in the landscape area etc. Recyclable water like aluminium, steel, wood pieces, cement bags, plastic containers, cartons, glass etc. will be sold to recyclers. Appropriate 23 kg/day of Municipal solid waste shall be generated from temporary labours which shall be disposed off at Municipal Landfill site. Used oil whenever generated from the DG sets shall be kept in a secured place and in leak prof container and shall be sent to approved recycler Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 63

66 3.7.2 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT DURING OPERATION AIR ENVIRONMENT DG set will be installed as power backup for emergency use during power failure. Proper stack height of 6 m above roof level will be maintained which will help in reducing the air pollution. Table 9: DG set & stack Height D. G. Set. Capacity No Stack Height 1500 KVA 3 6m above roof level 750 KVA 1 6m above roof level As per the specifications from D.G. Set manufacturer following emissions shall be maintained, as given in Table 10. Table 10: DG Set emission standards D.G Sets No. PM NOx HC CO mg/nm 3 mg/nm 3 mg/nm 3 mg/nm KVA D.G Sets No. PM gm/kw-hr Nox gm/kw-hr HC gm/kw-hr CO gm/kw-hr 750 KVA WATER MANAGEMENT Total water requirement has been estimated to be 497 KLD for the proposed project and will be met by Municipal Supply of Noida Authority. Water shall be used mainly for domestic, flushing, DG & HVAC Cooling, Gardening & Misc. Total quantity of wastewater generation will be 296 KLD for the proposed project. The generated sewage will be treated in Sewage Treatment Plant capacity 220 KLD based on FAB technology. The treated water 177 KLD shall be generated from STP which will be completely reused for flushing, Misc., DG & HVAC Cooling & gardening purposes WASTEWATER TREATMENT The Sewage Treatment Plant of 220 KLD offered has some distinct advantages over conventional activated sludge processes. The scheme is proven, under a variety of operating conditions, and is highly flexible in operation. The characteristics of raw sewage and the characteristics required for the treated water will be as given in Table below. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 64

67 RAW SEWAGE CHARACTERISTICS Flow M 3 / day ph BOD mg / l COD mg / l TSS mg / l 100 Oil & Grease mg / l 10 The Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) can give treated water, which can be reused for Flushing, DG Cooling, Gardening & Miscellaneous purposes. TREATED SEWAGE CHARACTERISTICS ph BOD mg / l <10 COD mg / l <60 TSS mg / l <10 Oil & Grease mg / l NIL Following description gives the salient features of the STP: 1. Small space requirement The concept of compact sewage treatment plant is promoted so that expensive conventional treatment is dispensed herewith. The treatment scheme is also versatile, in the sense that units can be re-arranged in any way in which the space and pile caps are available. 2. Lower operating power requirements The system utilizes aeration tanks of much smaller size, thereby reducing the overall power required in aerating the raw sewage. Since the bio-reactor depth is more, efficient transfer of oxygen takes place, thereby reducing the overall power consumed in treatment. 3. Simplicity in operation and maintenance The system adopted has much less moving parts (only pumps and blowers). Further there is no moving part inside the bio-reactor. This gives the advantage of continuously running the bio-reactor system, under widely fluctuating conditions. All the maintenance on the mechanical systems can be done with normal skilled mechanics available. The system is unique in operation, such that, only inlet and outlet parameters (i.e. raw sewage BOD / COD / TSS /TP and treated sewage BOD / COD / TSS / TP etc.) need to be analysed. Since the bio-reactor is self-sustaining, there is no requirement of recycling the biomass from the secondary clarifier. Hence, analysis such as MLSS / MLVSS / SVI (sludge volume index) / F / M ratio etc. is not required to be done. This greatly reduces the analytical load on the plant chemist / supervisor, and makes the system very simple to operate and control. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 65

68 4. Removal of Nutrients & coliform The bio-reactor system adopted in the FAB based STP is provided with nutrients removal, and removal of disease causing E-coli bacteria. Nutrient removal The bio-reactor system operates at very food to micro-organisms ratio (F / M ratio). This helps in totally converting the Ammonical nitrogen to nitrate nitrogen. In the process of synthesis of organic substrate, about 40 50% of the total phosphates load is also reduced. The remaining phosphates can be precipitated by addition of aluminum ions dosed in form of Poly Aluminum Chloride (PAC). Phosphates react with aluminum ions and precipitate as aluminum phosphate, which is an insoluble salt. Thus, the total phosphates load can be easily reduced by more than 90%. Coliform removal The outlet BOD of the bio-reactor system being very low (in other words, hardly any food is available to the E-coli), most of the coliform are killed in the reactor itself. The treated sewage outlet coliform count will conform to WHO standards. 5. Sludge handling The sludge generated in the bio-reactors is totally digested. Since the F/M ratio in the bioreactors is very low, the excess sludge generation is lower than compared to the conventional ASP system. Normally, this sludge is anaerobically digested to stabilize the organic matter. The present system does not envisage any sludge digestion (since the sludge is aerobically stabilized in the bioreactors itself), making the system more suitable for operation with less manpower. The excess sludge is separated in the secondary clarifier, and then disposed off either on drying beds, or can be directly used as soil conditioner. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 66

69 3.7.3 STP SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM: Rain Water Harvesting The main source of ground water recharging in the study area is rainwater, which infiltrates into the ground through various lithological units present in the study area. 6 nos. of RWH pits are proposed in the site to recharge the ground water. The runoff from the rooftop and storm water shall go to the recharge pits. Scheme for Ground Water Recharging: The rainwater is diverted from the rooftop using rain water pipes to the surface / underground drainage network. The entire campus is sub divided for recharging structures. The rainwater is diverted into the desilting tank to remove inorganic impurities and the outflow of the desilting tank is taken into the recharge well. Desilting Tank: The desilting tanks are used to remove silt and other floating impurities from rainwater. Desilting tank is like an ordinary container having provision for the inflow, outflow and overflow. Apart from removing silt it holds the excess amount of water till it is soaked up by the recharge structure. The bottom of tank will have unpaved surface (layers of coarse sand) to allow standing water to percolate into the soil. The rainwater collected in these desilting chambers shall be utilized for horticulture. Recharge well: The recharge well consists of percolation pits with boreholes in the middle of the pit. UPVC pipe perforated will be lowered in the middle of the boreholes and the pit will be filled with gravel and pebbles in three layers consisting of boulders, Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 67

70 gravel and coarse sand. The mouth of the UPVC pipe shall be protected to avoid silt getting into it. The depth of the bore will depend on the soil condition/water strata. The schematic diagram is enclosed. It should be therefore concluded that there is no significant impact on surface water quality & hydrology of the area. The proposed rainwater-harvesting scheme will stabilize the groundwater table in the area RAIN WATER HARVESTING CALCULATION: - Rain Water Harvesting Calculation: Soil Quality : Silt Loam Porosity : 35 % Infiltration rate : 15.2 mm/ hr Ground Water Level : 25 m BGL Annual Rain fall : 723 mm Peak Hourly Rain : 60 mm/hr Total No. of rain water harvesting pits : 6 Size of each pit : 4 m Depth & 3.0 m Dia. S. No. Description of Area Area Considered (Sq. M) Harvesting Factor / Collection Efficiency per area Intensity of rainfall (mm/hr) Peak hourly 60 mm Total Volume of Water Available for Rain Water Harvesting (cu. m/15 min) 1 Water Available from Terraces of Apartment buildings/plots and other rooftop surfaces 2. Paved surface, Road & other Built-up Areas 3. Lawns, Gardens & all other open Areas sqm sqm sqm Total sqm 167 cum Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 68

71 Table 11: Rain Water Harvesting Calculation 2.6 m Rainwater harvesting pit NOISE ENVIRONMENT The main sources of the noise pollution will be D.G sets. of 3 X 1500 KVA & 1 X 750 KVA will be installed in the project Noise Pollution Control System DG sets shall be bought acoustically enclosed and shall meet the norms prescribed by CPCB. Planting of the trees at the boundary of the project will help in reducing the level of the noise within the project. Location of DG sets: Basement Insulation of air inlet and outlet points The sound travels along with air therefore it is necessary to control the travelling sound with the help of insulated ducts [2 glass wool pads and perforated sheets] and louvers at inlet and outlet air points. The ducts have S-type shape to prevent any direct escape of noise Insulated service door Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 69

72 The maintenance and servicing of D.G. set is done using a suitable service door of 5 x 7 size. The door is made of MS sheet and frames fully insulated with 3 thick glass wool pad followed by perforated aluminium sheets. Figure 3-2; Anti-vibration pads PARKING MANAGEMENT Parking Required: Table 12: Parking Calculation Parking Requirement ANTIVIBRATION PADS Parking Required FAR= sqm FAR/50 = 1496 ECS Parking Provided: Parking Provision Total Area Service Area Parking Area ECS Upper Basement Lower Basement Open Surface Parking 67 Total Parking Proposed 1509 ECS WASTE MANAGEMENT MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE For 5810 persons, around 3174 kg/day of municipal solid waste will be generated from the proposed site. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 70

73 The solid waste categories and disposal method detail is shown is given in Table 13: Table 13: Municipal Waste Management Type of Waste Colours of Bins Category Disposal Method Total Waste (Kg/ day) Organics Green Bio Degradable The waste shall be treated in organic waste converter and converted to manure 2222 kg/day Recyclable Blue Recyclable Recycler 794 kg/day Plastic Blue Recyclable Recycler 158 kg/day Total 3174 kg/day Hazardous Waste Management: - Hazardous waste is a waste with properties that make it dangerous or potentially harmful to human health or the environment. The universe of hazardous wastes is large and diverse. Hazardous wastes can be liquids, solids, contained gases, or sludge. They can be the byproducts of manufacturing processes or simply discarded commercial products, like cleaning fluids or pesticides. All hazardous wastes are required to be treated and disposed off in the prescribed manner. The main objective is to promote safe management and use of hazardous substances including hazardous chemicals and hazardous wastes, in order to avoid damage to health and environment. Table 14: Hazardous & E-Waste Management Type Waste of Colours of Bins Category Disposal Method Total Waste Used Oil Black with Label Hazardous Waste Waste shall be collected in leak proof containers at isolated place and then it will be given to approved vender of CPCB as per Hazardous Wastes (Management/ Handling/Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2008, as amended in lt/month E-waste Black with Label Hazardous Waste E-Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, kg/month Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 71

74 Battery waste will be generated from inverters & UPS, which shall be treated as per the Batteries (Management & Handling) Rules PLANTATION Green belt planning will be done with ecological perspectives for the project taking into consideration and availability of space and other aspects. This will help in increasing the aesthetic effect of the environment. Since tree trunks are devoid of foliage, scrub should form there to give coverage to the trunks. The trees maintain the regional ecological balance and conform to soil and hydrological conditions. Indigenous species would be preferred. Green belt/greenery has been developed along most of the periphery of the project area as well as along roads. Area under plantation/greenery is sq. m with trees and plants. The trees planted are of adequate height PLANTATION PROGRAMME LAYOUT Plantation in the project area helps to arrest the particulate matter in the area and hence attenuate the pollution to a great extent and contribute positively to the environment. The trees also help in maintenance of regional ecological balance and conform to soil and hydrological conditions. Indigenous species are preferred for the purpose. ANTICIPITATED IMPACT & MITIGATION MEASURES DURING CONSTRUCTION PHASE S. No. 1. Air & Noise Environment Description Impacts Mitigation Measures Dust will be generated due to Site clearance and emissions may be generated due to vehicles, DG sets and machinery/equipment etc. Loading and unloading of construction materials like, cement, sand, stones, bricks, etc. will result in dust generation. Procurement and transport of construction materials such as sand, cement etc. will also result in dust generation Water sprinkling shall be done to reduce the dust during construction of buildings. D.G. set of 62.5 KVA shall be provided with adequate stack height to avoid emissions. Trees will be planted along the construction site to reduce dust & emissions. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 72

75 2. Water Environment Soil runoff from the site leading to off site contamination (Particularly during rainy season). Improper disposal of construction debris leading to off-site contamination of water resources. Disposal of domestic waste water from temporary labour rest rooms. Spillage of oil and grease from the vehicle and waste water stream generated from on-site activities. 3. Solid Waste The waste from labour rest rooms/sheds would be mainly household domestic waste The solid waste generated during construction phase used oil from DG sets. During construction phase, water will be provided from the nearby STP/tanker water supplier. The rain water from the construction site shall be collected, treated & reused for sprinkling. Approx. 5 KLD of sewage from labours shall be discharged into septic tank followed by soak pit. Approx. 23 kg/day municipal solid waste shall be generated from 150 labours which shall be disposed off in MSW site. Used oil whenever generated from the DG sets shall be kept in an isolated area and in leak proof container and sent to approve recycler DURING OPERATION PHASE S. No. Description Impacts Mitigation Measures 1. Air & Noise Environment 2. Water Environment Running of DG sets of capacities 3 x 1500 KVA and 1 X 750 KVA during power failure will result into air emissions. During the operation phase abstraction of water is not proposed for project. Fresh water requirement of 329 KLD shall be met by municipal supply of Greater Noida Authority. DG sets shall be provided with stack height of 6 m above roof level as per CPCB norms. Fresh water requirement shall be reduced by using 168 KLD treated water. No treated will be sent to tanker or discharged in sewer because this will be a zero-discharge complex. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 73

76 In the proposed project, water will be used for domestic use, flushing, DG Cooling and horticulture etc. Therefore, wastewater discharge will be liquid waste and sewage and shall be treated in STP of 220 KLD capacity and reused in flushing, DG cooling gardening & Misc. purposes. Excess treated water will be sent to tanker. 3. Solid Waste Bio-degradable and recyclable waste from households activities. Used oil from DG sets and e- waste. E- waste & battery waste generation. Rain water shall be recharged into the ground water by 6 rain water harvesting pits. Bio-degradable waste of 2222 kg/day shall be disposed in Organic waste convertor. Used oil of 44 lit/month will be generated from the DG sets which shall be kept in an isolated area and in leak proof container and shall be given to authorised recycler. The generated E-waste shall be given to Authorized vendor. Battery waste shall be treated as per the Batteries (Handling & Management) Rules, Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 74

77 ENVIRONMENT MONITORING PLAN Monitoring During Construction During Operation Air & stack: Ambient air quality at appropriate location for PM10, PM2.5, SO2.NOX Stack emission for point sources PM, SO2, NOX, HC & CO. Water: Water Quality Monitoring for relevant parameters of IS Wastewater: Waste Water Quality (Treated & Untreated) for ph, TSS, Oil & Grease. Waste water quality ph, TSS, oil & Six monthly Six monthly Annually Annually Six monthly Six monthly -- Daily till stabilization of STP. Weekly till one month then monthly Grease. BOD, COD, TKN & Phosphate. -- Noise: Day & night level Noise Monitoring Six monthly Annually Soil: Soil Monitoring, Qualitative and Quantitative testing/analysis to check the soil fertility, porosity, texture, water holding capacity etc. Six monthly Annually Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 75

78 RISK ASSESSMENT Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 76

79 RISK ASSESSMENT Risk is a potential that a chosen action or activity will lead to a loss of human or property. Risk assessment is a step for Risk Management. Risk assessment is determination of qualitative and quantitative value of risk related a situation or hazard. Hazard is a situation that poses a level of threat to life health or environment. Risk assessment involves the following: Hazard Identification Vulnerability Analysis Risk Analysis Emergency Preparedness Plan 1 HAZARD IDENTIFICATION The project is a commercial complex and there may be following types of hazards: 1.1 Natural hazard: Earthquake Flooding 1.2 Manmade hazard: Health Injuries Fire & explosion Electrical Mechanical Radiation Thermal Chemical 2 VULNERABILITY ANALYSES This is a commercial complex hence Hotel guests, staff & visitors are vulnerable to risks. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 77

80 3 RISK ANALYSES The risk is likelihood of harmful effect big or small due to hazard, together with severity of harm suffered. Risk also depends on number of people exposed to hazard. Risk analysis provides severity of harm from particular type of hazard. 3.1 Earthquake: The project is located at seismic zone IV where earthquake can occur from Richter scale. 3.2 Flooding: The project site is located in an area where no natural river or drainage exists. However, flooding can occur due to excess rain. 3.3 Health Injuries 1. Safety nets will be provided at appropriate level and various shafts/ openings will be kept covered to prevent falls, slips, trips etc. 2. Necessary safety belts, helmets and eye-masks as required will be enforced at site. 3. Adequate guardrails will be provided to the staircases and common areas. 4. Adequate guardrails/ fences will be provided around the water storage spaces to prevent drowning accidents. 5. Adequate protection/ fence will be provided around the excavated areas. 6. The machinery and the equipments will be regularly tested and maintained with the specific emphasis against accidents failures. 7. The deployed Safety officers will ensure that the personnel/ labor will be kept at a safe distance from working machinery to avoid accidents/ injuries due to toxic gases/ chemical/ noise. 8. Moving parts of various parts of machineries/ equipments will be properly guarded. 9. Rest rooms and first aid facilities will be made available for the workers. 3.4 Fire & Explosion: Since it is a Shopping Complex, fire can occur due to electrical spark or gas leakage from kitchens. Fire is mainly caused in due to carelessness, short circuits, and malfunctioning of gas regulator, tube, and such related products. 3.5 Electrical: The electrical current can pass to the floor & metals due to inadequate insulation or accidently. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 78

81 3.6 Mechanical: The mechanical fault that can cause the risk & hazard include the elevators. 3.7 Radiation: Due to use of wireless equipments there may be electromagnetic radiation. 3.8 Thermal: Thermal heat can be generated from the D.G sets and the vehicles in the colony. 3.9 Chemical: Chemical use in the Shopping complex limited to cleaning agents & medicines. Disaster Management Plan Disaster Management provides the opportunity to plan, prepare and when needed enables a rational response in case of disasters/ mass casualty incidents (MCI). Disasters and mass casualties can cause great confusion and inefficiency in the hospitals. They can overwhelm the complex resources, staffs, space and or supplies. Lack of any tangible plan to fall back upon in times of disaster leads to a situation where there are many sources of command, many leaders, and no concerted effort to solve the problem. An internal risk management authority is formed which may undertake periodic evaluation of safety precautions to be followed by each department for hazard recognition with the following steps: Building will be undertaken on a periodical basis to identify the measures taken to prevent/reduce the impact of the potential hazards. All peoples will be encouraged to routinely assess all activities to identify potential hazards. To make the proceedings easier, the all the persons will embark upon disaster planning using a phase plan. The building emergency planning is divided into three phases: 1) Pre-disaster phase Planning: Risk assessment and planning for preparedness will be done, the building plans will be formulated and then discussed in a suitable forum for approval. The disaster manual: The building disaster plan shall be written down in a document form and copies of the same should be available in all the areas of the building. Education and training: Regular training by suitable drills shall be undertaken in this phase. 2) Disaster Phase Phase of activation: Alter and notification of emergency. Activation of the chain of command in the building. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 79

82 Operational phase: This is the phase in which the actual tackling of mass casualties will be performed according to the disaster/emergency plan. Phase of deactivation: When the administration/ command of the building will be satisfied that the influx of mass casualty victims is not continuing to overwhelm the building facilities. 3) Post Disaster Phase This is an important phase of disaster planning where the activities of the disaster/ emergency phase will be discussed and the inadequacies will be noted for future improvements. SAFETY MEASURES: Management provides the opportunity to plan, prepare and when needed enables a rational response in case of disasters/ mass casualty incidents (MCI). Disasters and mass casualties can cause great confusion and inefficiency in the hospitals. They can overwhelm the Commercial resources, staffs, space and or supplies. Lack of any tangible plan to fall back upon in times of disaster leads to a situation where there are many sources of command, many leaders, and no concerted effort to solve the problem. An internal risk management authority is formed which may undertake periodic evaluation of safety precautions to be followed by each department for hazard recognition with the following steps: Building will be undertaken on a periodical basis to identify the measures taken to prevent/reduce the impact of the potential hazards. All peoples will be encouraged to routinely assess all activities to identify potential hazards. To make the proceedings easier, the all the persons will embark upon disaster planning using a phase plan. The building emergency planning is divided into three phases: 1) Pre-disaster phase Planning: Risk assessment and planning for preparedness will be done, the building plans will be formulated and then discussed in a suitable forum for approval. The disaster manual: The building disaster plan shall be written down in a document form and copies of the same should be available in all the areas of the building. Education and training: Regular training by suitable drills shall be undertaken in this phase. 2) Disaster Phase Phase of activation: Alter and notification of emergency. Activation of the chain of command in the building. Operational phase: This is the phase in which the actual tackling of mass casualties will be performed according to the disaster/emergency plan. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 80

83 Phase of deactivation: When the administration/ command of the building will be satisfied that the influx of mass casualty victims is not continuing to overwhelm the building facilities. 3) Post Disaster Phase This is an important phase of disaster planning where the activities of the disaster/ emergency phase will be discussed and the inadequacies will be noted for future improvements. Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 81

84 DISCLOSURE OF THE CONSULTANT Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 82

85 Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 83

86 TOPOGRAPHICAL MAP Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 84

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88 LAYOUT PLAN Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 85

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90 ELEVATION PLAN Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 86

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92 BASEMENT PLAN Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 87

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96 LAND PAPERS Prepared by: -M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 88

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