Europese ambities voor waterstof Rol steden & gemeenten in de introductie van Waterstof.

Transcription

1 Europese ambities voor waterstof Rol steden & gemeenten in de introductie van Waterstof. POM West-Vlaanderen, Xpo Kortrijk, 14 December 2016 Bart Biebuyck Executive Director

2 The Hydrogen economy

3 Fuel Cells & Hydrogen technologies role in the Energy Union Energy Security (energie zekerheid) Increase independence from unstable outside regions Competitiveness (concurentie vermogen) research excellence leading to industry innovation and growth Sustainability (Duurzaamheid) H 2 is a clean energy carrier Transport and Energy applications, generate electricity and heat with very high efficiency Possibility for storage of renewable energy sources Reduction of CO 2 emissions Competitiveness Energy Security Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Sustainability 3

4 Continuous Support in the EU Framework Programmes ** * M FP2 ( ) 32 FP3 ( ) 58 FP4 ( ) FP5 ( ) FP6 ( ) FP7/FCH JU ( ) H2020/FCH2 JU ( ) * 470 mill EUR implemented by FCH JU + about 10 mill EUR already spent from EU 2007 budget, before FCH JU in place ** 665 mill EUR only to be implemented by the FCH2 JU + additional budget from EU programmes for low TRL (basic research) and structural funds/smart specialisation

5 FCH2-JU is strong Public-Private Partnership with a focused mission Fuel Cells & Hydrogen Joint Undertaking (FCH2 JU) Industry Grouping Close to 100 members ~ 50% SME Research Grouping Over 60 members To bring FCH technologies to the point of market readiness by 2020 The Joint Undertaking is managed by a Governing Board composed of representatives of all three partners and lead by Industry. Legal basis: Council Regulations: 521/2008 of 30 May 2008 (FP7) & amendment 1183/2011 of 14 Nov /2014 of 6 May 2014 (H2020) 5

6 FCH-JU objectives

7 185 projects supported for 638 M Similar leverage of private funding: 681 M ENERGY 106 projects TRANSPORT 45 projects Hydrogen production and distribution Road vehicles Hydrogen storage for renewable energy integration Fuel cells for power & combined heat & power generation 318 M, 50% 0 37 M 284 M, 44% Non-road vehicles and machinery Refuelling infrastructure Maritime, rail and aviation applications Cross-cutting, 32 projects (e.g. standards, safety, education, consumer awareness, )

8 Strong FCH sector in Europe Projects involving 23 EU Member States 571 Beneficiaries (begunstigden): 35% Industries 28% SMEs(KMO s) 27% Research Organizations 4% High Education Institutions 6% Others Incl international cooperation outside EU (Additional non-eu countries: CH, NO, IL, TR, IS, RS, CN, RU & US) Funding of beneficiaries categories Higher Education 2% Research 32% Industry 32% SME 27% Others 7%

9 Overview of FCH JU in the Belgium FCH JU financed deployment Antwerp: 1 private H2 station & 5 buses High V.LO-CITY 26 Belgian beneficiaries (calls ) participating in 35 projects for 20 M (3% of total FCH JU funding) 20 Various locations (in Flanders): 20 m-chp units ene.field Zaventem: 1 public H2 station SWARM Halle: 2 forklifts (Hylift DEMO), 2 electrolysers (DON QUICHOTE) Upcoming planned deployment 10 small FC cars in Brussels SWARM

10 On the road to deployment 26 projects 228 M Financial Contribution Partners 323 M FCH JU 228 M Cumulative Funding, M Call year From national plans to a EU strategy From demo to a nascent 1.5 bn market to 2020 >45 HRS >1,500 cars 67 buses in 12 cities First steps to EU business case >250 MHV 10 sites

11 FCH JU supports all FCEV research aspects 20 projects 61 M Financial Contribution Partners 40 M FCH JU 61 M Cumulative Funding, M Call year Bipolar Plates MEA Fuel Cell Low-costs and high-performance FC systems Stack Tank HRS Design optimisation and mass production Optimised H 2 compression and storage systems

12 Example: FC Buses funded through the FCH-JU projects UK 56 FC buses Denmark 10 FC buses Latvia 10 FC buses Italy 15 FC buses 142 Germany 51 FC buses 67

13 FCH-JU projects triggered lot s of appetite in Cities & Regions UK cluster 80 FC buses N.E. cluster 122 FC buses German cluster 116 FC buses Benelux cluster 136 FC buses French cluster 49 FC buses Over 700 FC buses by 2020 Market worth 1.5B Made Europe world leader

14 Increased support to field demonstration 27 projects 140 M Financial Contribution Partners 148 M FCH JU 140 M Cumulative Funding, M Call year Technology neutral SOFC 39% AFC 6% PEMFC 55% EU supply chain for components 170 kw on biogas from wastewater treatment plant Pathway to a Competitive European FC mchp market (over 3000 units) Tens off-grid and back-up power for remote areas/ emerging economies 2 MW using waste H2 from clor-alkali plant in China

15 Covering all technologies at all stages of development 40 projects 84 M Financial Contribution Partners 76 M FCH JU 84 M Cumulative Funding, M Call year Extending fuel cell stack lifetime Shifting the focus to manufacturing Enabling cost reductions for demo projects Technology neutral SOFC PEMFC European leadership in SOFC (funding)

16 Accomplishments and current field demonstration projects on micro-chp Residential Market Segment (< 5 kw) more than 500 units installed in 10 countries of Europe, reliabilities confirmed, very good customer satisfaction (70% positive feedback), 65 fuel cell systems, electrical efficiency higher than 42 % over lifetime (total efficency higher than 78%), 25% cost reduction

17 CAPEX [per KW] In order to achieve this there was a clear plan Micro CHP Fuel Cell demonstration and industrialisation pathway 500 units in Germany From Field Trial to Market up to 1,000 units, across 11 European countries > Field trials, demonstration programmes and the KfW 433 subsidy scheme smooth the way towards commercialisation -40% PACE over 2,500 units > Strong coalition of Industry, Science and Policy -80% -25% Energy Efficiency Incentive Programme Other markets to be developed > Common targets and commitments: improvements of TRLs and product reliabilities, preparation of markets, support of supply chain, etc. 500 units 10 MW 100,000 units Time as subject to volume 1) > Other markets must follow! Residential Commercial Industrial 1) Cumulative production volume per company Source: FCH JU Coalition, Roland Berger, Initiative Brennstoffzelle, NIP Germany, BMWi, KfW Common approach of industry and policy over the past years.

18 97% of FCH JU support towards green H2 41 projects 93 M Financial Contribution Partners 60 M FCH JU 93 M Call yr Cumulative Funding, M Electrolysers at the core of green H 2 prod.: support cost reduction for all technologies Renewable fuels for diversifying green hydrogen production Concentrated solar and photoelectrochemical routes: from lab to field Metal hydride for stationary & transport applications

19 Cross-Cutting Projects Overview 31projects 35 M Financial Contribution Partners 26 M Cumulative Funding, M FCH JU 35 M 2008 Call year Providing new knowledge to develop and improve regulations, codes and standards Preparing the European workforce Addressing safety issues from multiple perpectives Increasing public awareness and social acceptance Ensuring FCH tecnologies are environmentally sustainable

20 New Initiative with the Cities & the Regions

21 45 Cities & Regions signed an MOU with the FCH - JU Opportunity to participate in a large study: - Defines business cases for Hydrogen & Fuel Cell based products the Cities & Regions are seeking for. - Put Cities & Regions in direct contact with the Industry - Help to find best financing schemes At no cost to the Cities & Regions (other than their own time and travel costs) Signing ceremony 23rd Nov. 2016

22 Call for Proposals 2017 Timeline - ICS and GB Approval on-going - Publication date: 17 January Brokerage event: 2 February Deadline: 20 April Evaluations: May-June Budget : 116M (Energy+Transport+Cross-Cutting) Other - Follow H2020 rules - Importance of EU supply chain - International Cooperation and EU13 involvement Focus for transport in FC Bus large deployment phase 2 - Material Handling Vehicles, FCEVs and FC trucks deployment - Materials research for FC system and H2 tanks - Non-road applications (aeronautics) - Budget: > 54M (~78% for Innovation Actions)

23 Thank you for your attention! Bart Biebuyck Further info : FCH2 JU : HYDROGEN EUROPE : N.ERGHY : 23

24 FCH JU Achievements Hydrogen Packard car (1927) - Woikoski Hybrid FC Buses FCEV FC in commercial planes Marine & aerospace Forklifts FCEV RE Backup power Large scale stationary applications Energy storage CHP Systems The scope of applications is widening with time Portable applications

25 Additional info

26 Region/City Aberdeen Akershus Alimos Municipality (Greater Athens area) Aragon Baden-Wurttemberg Birmingham Cantabria Castilla La Mancha Cologne Emmen Flanders Gavleborg Groningen Guldborgsund Hamburg Helsinki Ierapetra Ilm-Kreis Kokkola Kozani Kreis Steinfurt Lazio London Mariestad Milos Møre and Romsdal North Rhine Westphalia Occitanie Orkney Islands Oxfordshire County Pays de la Loire Puertollano Reyjkjavik Recklinghausen Riga Skive Sofia Split Split Dalmatia County Swindon and Wiltshire Local Enterprise Partnership Tartu South Tyrol Western Macedonia Country UK NO FCH2-JU new initiative with Regions GR ES DE UK ES ES DE NL BE SE NL DK DE FI GR DE FI GR DE IT UK SE GR NO DE FR UK UK FR ES IS DE LV DK BG HR HR UK EE IT GR

27 Additional info