Climate Action in Munich Strategies Concepts Activities. M.Sc. Antonia Blasi Climate Protection Manager City of Munich Department of Urban Planning

Transcription

1 Climate Action in Munich Strategies Concepts Activities M.Sc. Antonia Blasi Climate Protection Manager City of Munich Department of Urban Planning 1

2 Agenda Climate Action in Munich Strategies Concepts Activities 1. Facts and General Information 2. Urban Development Climate Protection Targets 3. Integrated Action Program for Climate Protection in Munich 4. Examples Activities City of Munich 2

3 1. Facts and general information 3 City of Munich

4 1. Facts and General Information 310 km² urban area 1.53 million inhabitants 4,800 inhabitants/km² 80% of all buildings were built after % foreign citizens 35 % citizens with migration background 4

5 1. Facts and General Information ? Bevoelkerungsprognose.html 5

6 1. Facts and General Information City of Munich Population forecast 2015 to 2035: = 1.85 Million 4,800 5,800 inhabitants/km² Region 14 incl. the City of Munich Population forecast 2015 to 2035: = 3.4 Million Bevoelkerungsprognose.html 6

7 1. Facts and General Information Climate Action Sustainable Development Climate Protection & Adaptation high demand for housing population growth energy transformation lack of spatial reserves digitization, knowledge economy challenges for urban development etc. social polarization mobility needs & costs high rent prices demographic change City of Munich 7

8 1. Facts and General Information Urban Heat Island Munich Surface temperatures in Munich ( , 14:06 Uhr), C 8

9 1. Facts and General Information Final Energy Consumption 1990 and Munich Diesel Petrol Coal Biogenic fuels Solar thermal Environmental heat District heating Heating oil Households Tertiary sector Natural gas Industry Transport Electricity 9

10 2. Urban Development - Climate Protection Targets Munich's Climate Protection Target: Climate Neutrality by t CO2-equivalents per capita and year by t CO2-equivalents per capita and year by t CO2-equivalents per capita and year in t CO2-equivalents per capita and year in 2014 Climate Protection Targets of the Public Utility Company (Stadtwerke München GmbH): 2025: 100 % green electricity for all citizens in Munich 2040: 100 % green district heating geothermal energy should be used 10

11 2. Urban Development - Climate Protection Targets Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Resolution of the Association of German Cities signed in 2016 by Munich's Mayor Dieter Reiter The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development: Building Sustainability at the Local Level SDG 13: Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts World Health Organization 11

12 Urban Development Concept: Perspective Munich City of Munich 12

13 2. Urban Development - Climate Protection Targets Urban Development Concept: Perspective Munich Framework for future urban development General ambition City in Balance 10 Action areas Foresight and Cooperative Open Atmosphere High Quality and Caring and Management and Attractive Appearance Characteristic Urban Space Committed Urban Society 16 Thematic guidelines Lead projects Lead project 13 Digital Transformation 4 Strategic guidelines

14 2. Urban Development - Climate Protection Targets Thematic guideline 10: Ecology Climate Change and Climate Protection Definition of strategies for the sectors: Energy supply Buildings Reduction of the level of energy consumption in municipal buildings Promoting the use of solar energy and renewable heat energy Definition of climate protection targets for construction projects on urban property Land use & ecosystems Urban planning & mobility Lifestyles & health 14

15 3. Integrated Action Program for Climate Protection in Munich Integrated Action Program for Climate Protection Principle decision of the City Council in 2008 General management: Department of Health and Environment Reduce CO2-emission within the area of influence of the city administration Reporting about all climate protection activities Development of new measures Provide financing Provide background information studies & expert's reports 15

16 3. Integrated Action Program for Climate Protection in Munich Integrated Action Program for Climate Protection Some Facts 175,510,000 total investment within the program since ,445,000 t CO2 less due to the program 105 Different climate protection measures (activities) 12 Departments (all) are active in order to reduce CO2-emissions 11 Climate protection manager 8 Fields of action & working groups 1 One goal: climate protection in Munich 16

17 3. Integrated Action Program for Climate Protection in Munich Structure of the Program: 8 Working Groups Housing (refurbishment and construction) Reduction of energy demand in new and existing buildings Urban development, land use planning, landscape planning Strategical measures, basics for future energy savings Mobility Enhance public transport and sharing concepts Energy efficiency (industries & commerce) Activate energy saving potentials within the sector industry & commerce 5 6 Energy production Mostly activities of the Public Utility Company (SWM GmbH) Energy management (municipal sector) Reduce energy consumption and increase renewable energy production within the municipal buildings and traffic infrastructure 7 Public procurement, municipal fleet, business trips Climate neutrality of business trips 8 Awareness raising Activate citizens in Munich for climate protection 17

18 3. Integrated Action Program for Climate Protection in Munich Climate Adaptation Concept Master Plan for Air Pollution Control Action Plan on Climate Change Integrated Action Program for Climate Protection in Munich Action Program E-Mobilty EU Project Smarter Together Expert's Reports: Future Trends Watt Society Strategy for Climate Protection 18

19 4. Examples Activities LHMobil Bike Sharing 7 Munich's Energy Demand System 2 City of Munich City of Munich City of Munich 19

20 4. Examples Activities Field of Action 7: Public procurement, municipal fleet, business trips LHMobil Bike Sharing Climate protection measure in the field of action 7 (Public procurement, municipal fleet, business trips) 50 pedelecs for administration staff in 5 pilot departments Motivation to use sustainable means of transportation + role model for citizens Cooperation with Munich Transport Corporation (MVG) : 100,000 km business trips City of Munich 20

21 4. Examples Activities Field of Action 7: Public procurement, municipal fleet, business trips LHMobil kilometers and saved emissions ( ) Gesamte vermiedene Emissionen saved emissions Jul 15 Okt 15 Jan 16 Apr 16 Jul 16 Okt 16 Jan 17 Apr 17 Jul 17 Okt 17 Jan 18 Apr 18 City of Munich 21 Gefahrene Kilometer 5400 kilometers saved emissions Eingesparte Menge CO2 [kg] kilometers per month Gesamte gefahrene Kilometer

22 4. Examples Activities Field of Action 2: Urban development, land use planning, landscape planning Energy Demand System Heating and Cooling Sector Updatable, standardized database on the energetic condition of every building in Munich Goals: Sustainable energy supply for the City of Munich Decarbonization strategy Identification of urban spaces with energetic grievances Information basis for the citizens Funding: Bavarian Ministry of Economic Affairs, Regional Development and Energy 22

23 4. Examples Activities Field of Action 2: Urban development, land use planning, landscape planning Integrated Energy Planning Thematic Guideline 10: Climate Change and Climate Protection Integrated Action Program for Climate Protection in Munich Climate protection measure, field of action 2: Energy Demand System Energy Demand System Energetic District Concepts Existing districts Energy Concepts New districts Land use plan Development plan 23 Increasing level of detail spatial planning level strategic level Urban Development Concept: Perspective Munich

24 4. Examples Activities Field of Action 2: Urban development, land use planning, landscape planning Energy Demand System for the entire Metropolitan Area Existing energy supply infrastructure Heat demand of all buildings Renewable energy supply potential Refurbishment potential City of Munich Energy Demand System 24

25 4. Examples Activities Field of Action 2: Urban development, land use planning, landscape planning Project Schedule Data collection Data preparation Analysis of the current status Analysis of potential improvements Scenarios and balances Measures and implementation Energy Demand System 25

26 4. Examples Activities Field of Action 2: Urban development, land use planning, landscape planning 3D Building Model City of Munich 26

27 4. Examples Activities Field of Action 2: Urban development, land use planning, landscape planning Solar Potential City of Munich 27

28 4. Examples Activities Field of Action 2: Urban development, land use planning, landscape planning Heat Demand of Residential Buildings City of Munich 28

29 4. Examples Activities Field of Action 2: Urban development, land use planning, landscape planning Residential Building Types City of Munich detached house terraced house Remise-detached house multiple family house big multiple family house high rise building 29

30 Thank you! Steffi Rettinger 30

31 Contact: Antonia Blasi M.Sc. Environmental Planning City of Munich Department of Urban Planning Urban Development Energy & Climate Blumenstrasse Munich Phone:

32 Backup 32

33 Perspective Munich strategic guidelines City in Balance 4 Strategic guidelines 1) Open and attractive appearance Fostering Munich as an attractive place to live, for economy and culture. 2) Public space of high quality and identity 3) Solidarity and active urban society Supporting social cohesion and inclusiveness as well as citizens Initiatives. Economy Mobility Leisure Culture Region Open space Living 4) Sustainable and collaborative politics Education New: Digital Transformation and Smart City Munich 33

34 Renewable energy power plants of the public utility company (Stadtwerke Mümchen GmbH) 34

35 CO2 and greenhouse gas emissions 1990 and 2014 Households Tertiary sector Industry Transport 35

36 Final energy consumption scenario climate neutrality

37 Greenhouse gas emissions scenario climate neutrality