An inter-linked Coastal Observatory Network for Europe

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Farcy (IFREMER-FR), Glenn Nolan (MI-IE) Joaquin Tintorè (CSIC-UIB/IMEDEA and SOCIB-ES) JERICO

1 An inter-linked Coastal Observatory Network for Europe Stefania Sparnocchia and Michela Martinelli (CNR-IT) Srdjan Dobricic (CMCC-IT) Rajesh Nair and Alessandro Crise (OGS-IT) Patrick Farcy (IFREMER-FR), Glenn Nolan (MI-IE) Joaquin Tintorè (CSIC-UIB/IMEDEA and SOCIB-ES) JERICO Consortium, Speaker I Organism I adresse mail Date I City I Land

JOINT EUROPEAN RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE NETWORK FOR COASTAL OBSERVATORIES an Integrated Infrastructure Initiative (I3) under FP7 Capacities Research Infrastructures Project acronym: JERICO Grant

2 JOINT EUROPEAN RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE NETWORK FOR COASTAL OBSERVATORIES an Integrated Infrastructure Initiative (I3) under FP7 Capacities Research Infrastructures Project acronym: JERICO Grant agreement no: Funding scheme (FP7): EU financial contribution: EU project officer: Duration: Integrating Activities (IA) 6.5 million Agnès Robin 48 months Start date: 1 May 2011 Completion date: 30 April 2015 Coordinator: Project webpage: Patrick Farcy, patrick.farcy@ifremer.fr Partners: III Convegno GNOO -Torregrande, Oristano, Italy, June 3th - 5th, 2013

3 Objective & Strategy Prepare for the future European Network of Operational Coastal Observatories (OCO) through: Better pan-european Coordination Increasing harmonisation of existing infrastructures Promoting exchange of know-how and definition of Best Practices Promoting European OCO through open access Agree deployment strategy Starting from observation systems existing around Europe in coastal and shelf seas. Moving towards new and strategic technologies for the next generation of OCO with focus on emerging technologies and the biochemical compartment. III Convegno GNOO -Torregrande, Oristano, Italy, TITLE June - JERICO 3th - 5th,

4 The JERICO infrastructures (in situ automatic RT/NRT measuring systems) Fixed platforms SoOp: Ferrybox Fishing vessels Gliders JERICO priority parameters: Temp. & Sal., dissolved O 2, pco 2, ph, Turbidity, Chll-a complimentary parameters: nutrients, plankton species identification and sea level

5 Activities I. Networking Activities (NA) To promote coordination providing Best practices for platforms and sensors management to pledge data quality, including calibration and bio-fouling, and to share and promote them inside the European community, through workshops, Oceanboard website and summer schools. II. Trans-national Access (TNA)/Service Access (SA) To promote the cost-effective use of the facilities by providing access to external users for their own experiments and testing (TNA) and access to data and services (SA). III. Joint Research Activities (JRA) To stimulate the development of new automated systems for the operational monitoring of the coastal marine environment, with the focus on the biochemical compartment. To Assess the impact of coastal observing systems in order to provide the information on how to optimize investments and extract the most of the data from them (OSE & OSSE).

6 FCT (SMEs) N.A. TNA SA JRA Shipsof opportunity JERICO EuroGOOS ROOSs MyOcean 2 Users communities SeaDataNet II III Convegno GNOO -Torregrande, Oristano, Italy, June 3th - 5th, 2013

7 Access to JERICO data JERICO is adopting an open access data policy. The flow of data from JERICO partners to the community of users is driven by a synergic action of three WPs. WP 5 EMODNET PP Oceanboard WP7 is collecting data from partners WP5 defines the rules for data management and distribution WP6 provides the platform for distribution of data and tools.

8 JERICO and MyOcean JERICO data already available in RT MI SmartBay Galway Platform & code Nb of records in 2013 Tide Gauge network EXMY06nn Buoys network HZG COSYNA Platform& code Nb of records in 2013 FunnyGirl FB DFPZ 3907 LysBris FB LJLN SYKE Platform& code Nb of records in 2013 Finnmaid FB OJMI NIVA NorFerry Platform& code Nb of records in 2013 Trollfjord FB LLVT Color Fantasy FB LMSD IFREMER Platform& code Nb of records in 2013 MOLIT buoy Mesurho buoy RECOPESCA Puertos del Estado Deep Water Network Platform & code 62024/5, 62083/4/5, 13130/1, 61196/7/8, 61280/1, 61417/30 Nb of records in HCMR POSEIDON Platform& code Nb of records in 2013 Pylos buoy Work in progress for the Italian stations (CNR North Adriatic Monitoring System & FOS; OGS Mambo buoy & FVG Marine Monitoring System)

Access to JERICO infrastructure Objective: To promote the cost-effective use of JERICO infrastructure at the European level by providing free-of-charge Trans National Access to facilities for R&D

9 Access to JERICO infrastructure Objective: To promote the cost-effective use of JERICO infrastructure at the European level by providing free-of-charge Trans National Access to facilities for R&D experiments and in situ testing. Date Submitted proposals Approved proposals Call program 1st Call 2nd Call 3nd Call 12 Jan 3 Apr Jan 27 Mar Under eval Sept/Oct User group P.I.'s Country user groups include scientists from Tunisia Italy Spain France Norway Czech Rep. Greece Sweeden Switzerland U.K.

10 TNA: Concluded and running projects Calibration In situ testing/research CEBIO - Calibration and inter-calibration exercise of bio-geochemical sensors. R. Bozzano, CNR - POSEIDON CAL LAB (HCMR). RTC - Reference Temperature Calibration. G. Petihakis, OGS CTO. MEDACID - Mediterranean Sea ocean acidification time series experiment. M. Gonzales-Davila, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran POSEIDON Salonikos buoy + CAL (HCMR) Testing a novel ph sensor in an oligotrophic environment; studying ph variability in coastal waters Research OXY-COR - Integration of dissolved oxygen concentration measurements in the long term time series data in the Corsica Channel. L. Coppola, Obs Corsica Channel mooring (CNR) Scientific study of water masses evolution in the NW Med from the perspective of DO content and its variability, implementing the existing installation with an optical DO sensor. GABS - Deep Glider Acquisitions between Balears and Sardinia. A. Ribotti. CNR CSIC glider facility. Scientific study of dynamics and variability of a buffer zone between Algerian and Provencal sub-basins with CSIC glider, cruise data and modelling. Puillat et al.: JERICO : A Joint European Research Infrastructure Network for Coastal Observatories Supporting Marine Research in the Mediterranean Sea, 40th CIESM Congress Marseille, France, 28 October - 1 November 2013

Area Project Objective TNA project GABS: Glider Mission Summary Western Mediterranean Sea (East Menorca to Sardinia) JERICO JERICO TNA Agreement CSIC-CNR Glider sdeep03 (Seaglider 1KA-Unit 541) Start

downloaded from glider 28,1 MB Total mission data stored in DC Initial Batteries Voltage Final Batteries Voltage Battery Consumption 583,0 MB 25,2 V / 10,1 V 24,8 V / 10,2 V 24,34 Ahr / 41,72 Ahr

11 Area Project Objective TNA project GABS: Glider Mission Summary Western Mediterranean Sea (East Menorca to Sardinia) JERICO JERICO TNA Agreement CSIC-CNR Glider sdeep03 (Seaglider 1KA-Unit 541) Start Date 31/Jan/2013 End Date 16/Mar/2013 Total Days 44 days Total Navigation Miles 445,2 NM Number of Profiles 452 Number of Iridium Connections 391 Data transmitted through Iridium 3,8 MB Raw data downloaded from glider 28,1 MB Total mission data stored in DC Initial Batteries Voltage Final Batteries Voltage Battery Consumption 583,0 MB 25,2 V / 10,1 V 24,8 V / 10,2 V 24,34 Ahr / 41,72 Ahr Variables stored: Time, latitude, longitude, pressure, conductivity, temperature, Chl-a, CDOM, backscatter 650nm, DO Glider trajectory covered in 44 days Glider recovered east of Majorca Visit of CNR (PI A. Ribotti and A. Olita) to SOCIB s headquarters in Majorca S. Cusi, S. Ruiz and J. Tintoré (CSIC-UIB/IMEDEA and SOCIB) A. Ribotti and A. Olita (CNR IAMC)

12 TNA project GABS: Glider Mission Data T-S Diagram Potential Temperature Section Salinity Section Sigma-t Section Oxygen Section (reduced sampling in 2nd transect) Chlorophyll Section (reduced sampling in 2nd transect)

13 TNA project GABS: Glider Mission Data T-S Diagram Potential Temperature Section Salinity Section Sigma-t Section Oxygen Section (reduced sampling in 2nd transect) Chlorophyll Section (reduced sampling in 2nd transect)

14 New Methods to Assess the Impact of Coastal Observing Systems (WP9) Objectives: Evaluating the impact of major existing observational data sets on three-dimensional dynamical state estimates by integrating existing observations in high resolution coastal models (OSEs). Evaluating the impact of new observing platforms on threedimensional dynamical state estimates by integrating simulated observations in high resolution coastal models (OSSEs). Study areas: Baltic, North Sea, Bay of Biscay, Adriatic and Aegean Sea. III Convegno GNOO -Torregrande, Oristano, Italy, June 3th - 5th, 2013

Set-up: 1/48 horizontal resolution (1.8 & 2.3 km in lon & lat, 432 x 331 grid points ) Z coordinate with 120 unevenly spaced horizontal z-levels, partial cell method for bottom topography.

15 Set-up: 1/48 horizontal resolution (1.8 & 2.3 km in lon & lat, 432 x 331 grid points ) Z coordinate with 120 unevenly spaced horizontal z-levels, partial cell method for bottom topography. 20 levels down to deepest point of 2500m in the Northern Ionian 1 m vertical resolution in the top 60 m, 70 m in the deepest point (Ionian) Initial T&S conditions from SeaDatanet climatology 75' regional bathymetry (M. Rixen, NURC) extended southward with MFS 1/16 o operational model bathymetry horizontal eddy diffusivity & viscosity coeff. bilaplacian operator Specification of Adriatic river runoff (daily values for Po river, monthly climatological values for all other rivers) Atmospheric forcing fields:ecmwf, CMAP Boundary conditions for T, S, SSH, zonal and meridional currents are provided daily from outer basin scale MFS Mediterranean Model Adriatic Sea Model: NEMO, free-surface, finite difference, primitive equation model (Madec, 2008) Adriatic Sea bathymetry and positions of observations used for the model validation S. Dobricic (CMCC)

Impact of temperature observations by fishing

System 7 vessels monitoring the Adriatic Sea

16 Impact of temperature observations by fishing vessels in the Adriatic Sea FOS Fishery Observing System 7 vessels monitoring the Adriatic Sea since 2003 n.1 Purse seine Small pelagic species M. Martinelli, A. Belardinelli, P. Penna, A. Santojanni, S.Sparnocchia (CNR ISMAR) n. 6 Midwater pair trawlers

17 FOS data 2007 Winter Spring Summer Autumn S. Dobricic, CMCC Positions Seasonal averages of bottom temperatures M. Martinelli, CNR

2007 No assimilation Assimilation RMS of temperature misfits averaged over the

18 Assimilation of T observations by FOS OceanVar data assimilation scheme (Dobricic and Pinardi 2008) Impact on surface currents on No assimilation Assimilation RMS of temperature misfits averaged over the last 20 days in each month 2007 S. Dobricic (CMCC) Continuous assimilation Control Short assimilation cycle

Main active EU integrating initiatives relating to in situ marine observing infrastructures prior to 2011 EuroSITES (FP7-CP) EMSO (ESFRI) Euro Argo (ESFRI) Eurofleets (I3) JERICO?

19 Main active EU integrating initiatives relating to in situ marine observing infrastructures prior to 2011 EuroSITES (FP7-CP) EMSO (ESFRI) Euro Argo (ESFRI) Eurofleets (I3) JERICO? (I3) JERICO completed the picture by integrating existing key research infrastructures devoted to the automated in situ observation in coastal and shelf seas into a pan- European framework. III Convegno GNOO -Torregrande, Oristano, Italy, TITLE June - JERICO 3th - 5th,

20 Summary JERICO is the European effort to coalesce the fragmented coastal observatory community into a broad and inter-linked network. It is creating a solid and transparent organization towards an operational service for the timely, continuous and sustainable delivery of high quality environmental data and information products related to the marine environment in European coastal and shelf seas. It is defining the roadmap for future implementation and deployment of OCOs in Europe. It offers a platform for scientific and technological research supporting transnational access to networked facilities. More information on the project website: Thank you! III Convegno GNOO -Torregrande, Oristano, Italy, June 3th - 5th, 2013

H2020 JERICO-NEXT PROJECT. 7 th Ferrybox Workshop

H2020 JERICO-NEXT PROJECT. 7 th Ferrybox Workshop H2020 JERICO-NEXT PROJECT www.jerico-ri.eu email: jerico@ifremer.fr 7 th Ferrybox Workshop The JERICO-NEXT Approach Platforms/sensors Innovation / SMEs Value Creation WP2 - Harmonisation WP3 - Developments